Blood pressure and obesity of children and adolescents - Association with body mass index and waist circumference

Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion

Volumn 56, Issue 3, 2006, Pages

  Pio Da, Ana Carolina ^a   Rosa, Alberto A ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Blood pressure; Body mass index; Obesity

Indexed keywords

EID: 34547438880     PISSN: 00040622     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Consenso HAS III Ministério da Saúde. Disponível de: URL: http://www.sbn.org. br/diretrizes.
2. Cavalcante JW. Estudo epidemiológico da pressão arterial em crianças (Tese, Mestrado em Cardiologia). Rio de Janeiro: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro,1986.61 p.
3. th ed.: Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins; 1998. p.444.
4. Estatísticas de Saúde, SMS/SUS-RS(Secretaria Municipal da Saúde/Sistema Único de Saúde-Rio Grande do Sul), 2003.
5. August P. Initial treatment of hypertension. N. Engl. J. Med. 2003;348:610-7.
6. Fuchs FD, Moreira LB, Moraes RS. Prevalência da hipertensão arterial sistêmica e fatores associados na região urbana de Porto Alegre. Estudo de base populacional. Arq Bras de Cardiol 1995; 63:473-99
7. Rosa AA. Pressão arterial em uma população escolar: estudo de sua associação com frequência cardíaca e principais componentes do tamanho corporal (Tese, Doutorado). Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 1994.129P
8. UpDate on the 1987: Task Force Report on High Blood Pressure Education Program. National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on Hypertension Control in Children and Adolescents. Pediatrics 1996;98:649-58.
9. Mueller WH, Chan W, Meininger JC. Utility of different body composition indicators: demographic influences and associations with blood pressures and heart rates in adolescents (Heartfelt Study). Ann Hum Biol 2003; 30(6): 714-27.
10. Al-Sendi AM, Shetty P, Musaiger AO, Myatt M. Relationship between body composition and blood pressure in Bahrain adolescents. Br J Nutr 2003;90(4): 837-44.
11. Leccia G Et Al. Sex-related influence of body size and sexual maturation on blood pressure in adolescents. Eur J Clin Nutr 1999;53(4): 333-7.
12. Uscategui PRM., Perez GJA, Aristizabal RJC, Camacho PJA. Excess of weight and their relationship with high blood pressure in schoolchildren and adolescents of Medelin, Colombia. Arch Latinoam Nutr 2003;53(4): 376-82.
13. Brandon LJ, Fillingim J. Body composition and blood pressure in children based on age, race and sex. Am J Prev Med 1993; 9(1): 34-8.
14. Wilks RJ. Mcfarlane-Anderson N, Bennet FI, Reid M, Forrester TE. Blood pressure in Jamaican children: relationship to body size and composition. West Ind Med J. 1999; 48(2) :61-8.
15. Garcia F.D. et al. Evaluation of risk factors associated with increased blood pressure in children. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004; 80(1): 29-34
16. Vítolo MR. Nutrição da Gestação à adolescência. 1ed.Rio de Janeiro: Reichmann & Affonso editores, 2003. p 322.
17. Slaughter M, Lohman T, Boileau R. Hum Biol. 1988;60:709-23.
18. Gordon CC, Chumlea WC, Roche AF. Stature, recumbent length, and weight. In: Lohman TG, Roche AF, Martorell R, eds. Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Human Kinetics Books, Champaign, Illinois, 1988:3-8.
19. WHO technical reports series 854 physical status: The use and interpretation of anthropometry. Geneva, WHO (Technical Report Series no 854), 1995.
20. Rosner B, Prineas J, Daniels SR. Blood pressure monograms for children and adolescents by height, sex, and age, in the United States. J Pediatr. 1993;23:871-886.
21. Stallings V, Fung E. Clinical nutrition assessment of infants and children. In: Shils, M et al. Modern nutrition in health and disease. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999. p. 885-93
22. Bartosh SM, Aronson A.J. Childhood hypertension. Pediatr Clin of North Am 1999;46(2): 235-252.
23. Frisancho AR.Antropometric standards for the assessment of growth and nutritional status. Ann Arbor, Michigan, University of Michigan Press, 1990.
24. National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)-Vital and Health Statistics Series 11,no 238, 1976-1980.
25. McCarthy HD, Jarret KV, Crawley HF. The development of waist percentiles in British children aged 5.0-16.9 y. Eur J Clin Nutr 2001;55:902-07.
26. Moura AA , Silva MAM, Ferraz MRMT, Riveira IR. Prevalence of high blood pressure in children and adolescents from the city of Maceió, Brazil. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004; 80(1):35-40.
27. Fredman DS, Dietz WH, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS. The relation of overweight to cardiovascular risk factors among children and adolescents: the Bogalusa Hearth Study. Pediatrics: 1999;103:1175-1182.
28. Hubert HB, Feinleib M, McNamara PM, Castelli WP. Obesity as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: a 26-year-follow-up of participants in the Framingham heart study. Circulation 1983;67:968-77
29. Rexrode KM, Manson JE, Hennekens CH. Obesity and cardiovascular disease. Curr Opin Cardiol 1996;11:490-495
30. Intersalt Cooperative Research Group. Intersalt: an international study of electrolyte excretion and blood pressure. Results for 24-hour urinary sodium and potassium excretion. Br Med J 1988;297:319-28
31. Katzmarzick PT et al. Body mass index, waist circumference and clustering of cardiovascular risk factors in a biracial sample of children and adolescents Pediatrics: 2004;114:198-204