메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 3399-3412

Effects of ethanol on in-cylinder and exhaust gas particulate emissions of a gasoline direct injection spark ignition engine

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMBUSTION; COOLANTS; DUST; ENGINE CYLINDERS; ENGINE PISTONS; ENGINES; ETHANOL; EXHAUST SYSTEMS (ENGINE); FUEL INJECTION; FUELS; GAS EMISSIONS; GASES; GASOLINE; HIGH SPEED CAMERAS; IGNITION; PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; PISTONS; SOOT;

EID: 84930225041     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: 15205029     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef502758y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 84882254388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particulate Emissions for LEV II Light-Duty Gasoline Direct Injection Vehicles
    • Zhang, S.; McMahon, W. Particulate Emissions for LEV II Light-Duty Gasoline Direct Injection Vehicles SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 2012, 5, 637-646 10.4271/2012-01-0442
    • (2012) SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. , vol.5 , pp. 637-646
    • Zhang, S.1    McMahon, W.2
  • 3
    • 85072429456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particulate Matter and Hydrocarbon Emissions Measurements: Comparing First and Second Generation DISI with PFI in Single Cylinder Optical Engines
    • Price, P.; Stone, R.; Collier, T.; Davies, M. Particulate Matter and Hydrocarbon Emissions Measurements: Comparing First and Second Generation DISI with PFI in Single Cylinder Optical Engines SAE Technol. Pap. 2006, 10.4271/2006-01-1263
    • (2006) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Price, P.1    Stone, R.2    Collier, T.3    Davies, M.4
  • 4
    • 85072362235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle Number Emissions from a Range of European Vehicles
    • Braisher, M.; Stone, R.; Price, P. Particle Number Emissions from a Range of European Vehicles SAE Technol. Pap. 2010, 10.4271/2010-01-0786
    • (2010) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Braisher, M.1    Stone, R.2    Price, P.3
  • 5
    • 84876549755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-Cylinder Particulate Matter and Spray Imaging of Ethanol/Gasoline Blends in a Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine
    • Fatouraie, M.; Wooldridge, M.; Wooldridge, S. In-Cylinder Particulate Matter and Spray Imaging of Ethanol/Gasoline Blends in a Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 2013, 6, 1-10 10.4271/2013-01-0259
    • (2013) SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. , vol.6 , pp. 1-10
    • Fatouraie, M.1    Wooldridge, M.2    Wooldridge, S.3
  • 6
    • 85072472704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Piston Wetting in an Optical DISI Engine: Fuel Films, Pool Fires, and Soot Generation
    • Stevens, E.; Steeper, R. Piston Wetting in an Optical DISI Engine: Fuel Films, Pool Fires, and Soot Generation SAE Technol. Pap. 2001, 10.4271/2001-01-1203
    • (2001) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Stevens, E.1    Steeper, R.2
  • 7
    • 84858215701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-cylinder soot imaging and emissions of stratified combustion in a spark-ignited spray-guided direct-injection gasoline engine
    • Hemdal, S.; Andersson, M.; Dahlander, P.; Ochoterena, R.; Denbratt, I. In-cylinder soot imaging and emissions of stratified combustion in a spark-ignited spray-guided direct-injection gasoline engine Int. J. Engine Res. 2011, 12, 549-563 10.1177/1468087411418167
    • (2011) Int. J. Engine Res. , vol.12 , pp. 549-563
    • Hemdal, S.1    Andersson, M.2    Dahlander, P.3    Ochoterena, R.4    Denbratt, I.5
  • 8
    • 52949116029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ethanol-diesel fuel blends on the performance and exhaust emissions of heavy duty di diesel engine
    • Rakopoulos, D. C.; Rakopoulos, C. D.; Kakaras, E. C.; Giakoumis, E. G. Effects of ethanol-diesel fuel blends on the performance and exhaust emissions of heavy duty DI diesel engine Energy Convers. Manage. 2008, 49, 3155-3162 10.1016/j.enconman.2008.05.023
    • (2008) Energy Convers. Manage. , vol.49 , pp. 3155-3162
    • Rakopoulos, D.C.1    Rakopoulos, C.D.2    Kakaras, E.C.3    Giakoumis, E.G.4
  • 9
    • 85072490659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Ethanol Addition in RON 95 Gasoline on GDI Stratified Combustion
    • Francqueville, L. De. Effects of Ethanol Addition in RON 95 Gasoline on GDI Stratified Combustion SAE Technol. Pap. 2011, 10.4271/2011-24-0055
    • (2011) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Francqueville, L.De.1
  • 10
    • 0021447122 scopus 로고
    • Burning Velocities of Ethanol-Isooctane Blends
    • Gülder, Ö. L. Burning Velocities of Ethanol-Isooctane Blends Combust. Flame 1984, 56, 261-268 10.1016/0010-2180(84)90060-9
    • (1984) Combust. Flame , vol.56 , pp. 261-268
    • Gülder Ö., L.1
  • 11
    • 78449275952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental determination of laminar burning velocity for butanol and ethanol iso-octane blends
    • Broustail, G.; Seers, P.; Halter, F.; Moréac, G.; Mounaim-Rousselle, C. Experimental determination of laminar burning velocity for butanol and ethanol iso-octane blends Fuel 2011, 90, 1-6 10.1016/j.fuel.2010.09.021
    • (2011) Fuel , vol.90 , pp. 1-6
    • Broustail, G.1    Seers, P.2    Halter, F.3    Moréac, G.4    Mounaim-Rousselle, C.5
  • 12
    • 85072363598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical Investigation of Laminar Burning Velocities of High Octane Fuel Blends Containing Ethanol
    • Röhl, O.; Jerzembeck, S.; Beeckmann, J.; Peters, N. Numerical Investigation of Laminar Burning Velocities of High Octane Fuel Blends Containing Ethanol SAE Technol. Pap. 2009, 10.4271/2009-01-0935
    • (2009) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Röhl, O.1    Jerzembeck, S.2    Beeckmann, J.3    Peters, N.4
  • 13
    • 77953034616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Thermodynamic Evaluation of the Use of Alcohol Fuels in a Spark-Ignition Engine
    • Caton, J. A. A Thermodynamic Evaluation of the Use of Alcohol Fuels in a Spark-Ignition Engine SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 2009, 2, 1-19 10.4271/2009-01-2621
    • (2009) SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. , vol.2 , pp. 1-19
    • Caton, J.A.1
  • 15
    • 34347336429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol flame structure investigated by molecular beam mass spectrometry
    • Kasper, T.; Oßwald, P.; Kamphus, M.; Kohse-Höinghaus, K. Ethanol flame structure investigated by molecular beam mass spectrometry Combust. Flame 2007, 150, 220-231 10.1016/j.combustflame.2006.12.022
    • (2007) Combust. Flame , vol.150 , pp. 220-231
    • Kasper, T.1    Oßwald, P.2    Kamphus, M.3    Kohse-Höinghaus, K.4
  • 16
    • 84878511890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group additivity in soot formation for the example of C-5 oxygenated hydrocarbon fuels
    • Barrientos, E. J.; Lapuerta, M.; Boehman, A. L. Group additivity in soot formation for the example of C-5 oxygenated hydrocarbon fuels Combust. Flame 2013, 160, 1-15 10.1016/j.combustflame.2013.02.024
    • (2013) Combust. Flame , vol.160 , pp. 1-15
    • Barrientos, E.J.1    Lapuerta, M.2    Boehman, A.L.3
  • 18
    • 71549167968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atomization and spray characteristics of bioethanol and bioethanol blended gasoline fuel injected through a direct injection gasoline injector
    • Park, S. H.; Kim, H. J.; Suh, H. K.; Lee, C. S. Atomization and spray characteristics of bioethanol and bioethanol blended gasoline fuel injected through a direct injection gasoline injector Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 2009, 30, 1183-1192 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2009.07.002
    • (2009) Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow , vol.30 , pp. 1183-1192
    • Park, S.H.1    Kim, H.J.2    Suh, H.K.3    Lee, C.S.4
  • 19
    • 77953239703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of Ethanol, Butanol, Iso-Octane and Gasoline Sprays and Combustion from a Multi-Hole Injector in a DISI Engine
    • Aleiferis, P. G.; Richardson, D.; Wallace, S. Characteristics of Ethanol, Butanol, Iso-Octane and Gasoline Sprays and Combustion from a Multi-Hole Injector in a DISI Engine SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 2008, 1, 893-909 10.4271/2008-01-1591
    • (2008) SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. , vol.1 , pp. 893-909
    • Aleiferis, P.G.1    Richardson, D.2    Wallace, S.3
  • 20
    • 85072475408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid Fuel Impingement on the Piston Bowl of a Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignited (DISI) Engine under Stratified Operation
    • Hochgreb, S. Liquid Fuel Impingement on the Piston Bowl of a Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignited (DISI) Engine under Stratified Operation SAE Technol. Pap. 2001, 10.4271/2001-01-3646
    • (2001) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Hochgreb, S.1
  • 21
    • 85072455093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fuel Distribution and Combustion Characteristics in a Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignited (DISI) Engine under Stratified Operation
    • Hochgreb, S. Fuel Distribution and Combustion Characteristics in a Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignited (DISI) Engine Under Stratified Operation SAE Technol. Pap. 2001, 10.4271/2001-01-3645
    • (2001) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Hochgreb, S.1
  • 22
    • 84881203838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Ethanol Blends Combustion Processes and Soot Formation in a GDI Optical Engine
    • Catapano, F.; Di Iorio, S.; Lazzaro, M.; Sementa, P.; Vaglieco, B. M. Characterization of Ethanol Blends Combustion Processes and Soot Formation in a GDI Optical Engine SAE Technol. Pap. 2013, 10.4271/2013-01-1316
    • (2013) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Catapano, F.1    Di Iorio, S.2    Lazzaro, M.3    Sementa, P.4    Vaglieco, B.M.5
  • 23
    • 84858298003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic and optical characterizations of a high performance GDI engine operating in homogeneous and stratified charge mixture conditions fueled with gasoline and bio-ethanol
    • Sementa, P.; Maria Vaglieco, B.; Catapano, F. Thermodynamic and optical characterizations of a high performance GDI engine operating in homogeneous and stratified charge mixture conditions fueled with gasoline and bio-ethanol Fuel 2012, 96, 204-219 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.12.068
    • (2012) Fuel , vol.96 , pp. 204-219
    • Sementa, P.1    Maria Vaglieco, B.2    Catapano, F.3
  • 24
    • 84979838088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-Intrusive Investigation in a Small GDI Optical Engine Fuelled with Gasoline and Ethanol
    • Sementa, P.; Vaglieco, B. M.; Catapano, F. Non-Intrusive Investigation in a Small GDI Optical Engine Fuelled with Gasoline and Ethanol SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 2011, 4, 50-66 10.4271/2011-01-0140
    • (2011) SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. , vol.4 , pp. 50-66
    • Sementa, P.1    Vaglieco, B.M.2    Catapano, F.3
  • 25
    • 84875527984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical characterization of bio-ethanol injection and combustion in a small DISI engine for two wheels vehicles
    • Catapano, F.; Sementa, P.; Vaglieco, B. M. Optical characterization of bio-ethanol injection and combustion in a small DISI engine for two wheels vehicles Fuel 2013, 106, 651-666 10.1016/j.fuel.2012.11.064
    • (2013) Fuel , vol.106 , pp. 651-666
    • Catapano, F.1    Sementa, P.2    Vaglieco, B.M.3
  • 27
    • 85072354170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Study of Fuel Impingement Analysis on In-Cylinder Surfaces in a Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engine with Gasoline and Ethanol-Gasoline Blended Fuels
    • Mittal, M.; Hung, D. L. S.; Zhu, G.; Schock, H. A Study of Fuel Impingement Analysis on In-Cylinder Surfaces in a Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engine with Gasoline and Ethanol-Gasoline Blended Fuels SAE Technol. Pap. 2010, 10.4271/2010-01-2153
    • (2010) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Mittal, M.1    Hung, D.L.S.2    Zhu, G.3    Schock, H.4
  • 28
    • 85072469228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Optical Study of Spray Development and Combustion of Ethanol, Iso-Octane and Gasoline Blends in a DISI Engine
    • Aleiferis, P. G.; Malcolm, J. S.; Todd, A. R.; Cairns, A.; Hoffmann, H. An Optical Study of Spray Development and Combustion of Ethanol, Iso-Octane and Gasoline Blends in a DISI Engine SAE Technol. Pap. 2008, 10.4271/2008-01-0073
    • (2008) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Aleiferis, P.G.1    Malcolm, J.S.2    Todd, A.R.3    Cairns, A.4    Hoffmann, H.5
  • 29
    • 77149150602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of spray formation and combustion from a multi-hole injector with E85 and gasoline
    • Aleiferis, P. G.; Serras-Pereira, J.; van Romunde, Z.; Caine, J.; Wirth, M. Mechanisms of spray formation and combustion from a multi-hole injector with E85 and gasoline Combust. Flame 2010, 157, 735-756 10.1016/j.combustflame.2009.12.019
    • (2010) Combust. Flame , vol.157 , pp. 735-756
    • Aleiferis, P.G.1    Serras-Pereira, J.2    Van Romunde, Z.3    Caine, J.4    Wirth, M.5
  • 30
    • 85072506403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle Size Distributions from a di High Performance SI Engine Fuelled with Gasoline-Ethanol Blended Fuels
    • Di Iorio, S.; Lazzaro, M.; Sementa, P.; Vaglieco, B. M.; Catapano, F. Particle Size Distributions from a DI High Performance SI Engine Fuelled with Gasoline-Ethanol Blended Fuels SAE Technol. Pap. 2011, 10.4271/2011-24-0211
    • (2011) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Di Iorio, S.1    Lazzaro, M.2    Sementa, P.3    Vaglieco, B.M.4    Catapano, F.5
  • 31
    • 84902362602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gasoline and E85 Combustion Visualization and Particulate Matter Emission in a Production SIDI Engine with Optical Access
    • ASME: Detroit, MI
    • Lee, P.; Feng, X.; Lai, M. Gasoline and E85 Combustion Visualization and Particulate Matter Emission in a Production SIDI Engine with Optical Access. ASME 2013 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference; ASME: Detroit, MI, 2013; pp 1-12.
    • (2013) ASME 2013 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference , pp. 1-12
    • Lee, P.1    Feng, X.2    Lai, M.3
  • 33
    • 84930215124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DDBST. DortmundDatabank. (accessed Jan 1).
    • DDBST. DortmundDatabank. http://www.ddbst.com/ddbst.html (accessed Jan 1, 2013).
    • (2013)
  • 35
    • 84858277363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of physical fuel properties on the injection rate in a Diesel injector
    • Dernotte, J.; Hespel, C.; Foucher, F.; Houillé, S.; Mounaïm-Rousselle, C. Influence of physical fuel properties on the injection rate in a Diesel injector Fuel 2012, 96, 153-160 10.1016/j.fuel.2011.11.073
    • (2012) Fuel , vol.96 , pp. 153-160
    • Dernotte, J.1    Hespel, C.2    Foucher, F.3    Houillé, S.4    Mounaïm-Rousselle, C.5
  • 38
    • 84860119169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Operating Parameters on Particle Number Emissions
    • He, X.; Ratcliff, M. a.; Zigler, B. T. Effects of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Operating Parameters on Particle Number Emissions Energy Fuels 2012, 26, 2014-2027 10.1021/ef201917p
    • (2012) Energy Fuels , vol.26 , pp. 2014-2027
    • He, X.1    Ratcliff, M.A.2    Zigler, B.T.3
  • 39
    • 85072357557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical Analysis of GDI Engine Cold-Start at Low Ambient Temperatures
    • Malaguti, S.; Fontanesi, S.; Severi, E. Numerical Analysis of GDI Engine Cold-Start at Low Ambient Temperatures SAE Technol. Pap. 2010, 10.4271/2010-01-2123
    • (2010) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Malaguti, S.1    Fontanesi, S.2    Severi, E.3
  • 40
    • 85072480313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Fuel Volatility and Structure on HC Emissions from Piston Wetting in DISI Engines
    • Huang, Y.; Alger, T.; Matthews, R.; Ellzey, J. The Effects of Fuel Volatility and Structure on HC Emissions from Piston Wetting in DISI Engines SAE Technol. Pap. 2001, 10.4271/2001-01-1205
    • (2001) SAE Technol. Pap.
    • Huang, Y.1    Alger, T.2    Matthews, R.3    Ellzey, J.4
  • 41
    • 74549135776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-Wall Characteristics of an Impinging Gasoline Spray at Increased Ambient Pressure and Wall Temperature
    • Stratmann, J.; Martin, D.; Unterlechner, P.; Kneer, R. Near-Wall Characteristics of an Impinging Gasoline Spray At Increased Ambient Pressure and Wall Temperature At. Sprays 2009, 19, 997-1012 10.1615/AtomizSpr.v19.i11.10
    • (2009) At. Sprays , vol.19 , pp. 997-1012
    • Stratmann, J.1    Martin, D.2    Unterlechner, P.3    Kneer, R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.