메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 116, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 1034-1045

Clinical Value of Ambulatory Blood Pressure: Evidence and Limits

Author keywords

blood pressure; cardiovascular diseases; end stage renal disease; hypertension; masked hypertension; white coat hypertension

Indexed keywords

BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; BLOOD PRESSURE VARIABILITY; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MASKED HYPERTENSION; META ANALYSIS (TOPIC); NIGHT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION; ALBUMINURIA; BLOOD PRESSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; MENTAL STRESS; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PREDICTIVE VALUE; PROCEDURES; RISK FACTOR; SLEEP;

EID: 84930157148     PISSN: 00097330     EISSN: 15244571     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.303755     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (167)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 0015498274 scopus 로고
    • Continuous recording of direct arterial pressure and electrocardiogram in unrestricted man
    • Littler WA, Honour AJ, Sleight P, Stott FD. Continuous recording of direct arterial pressure and electrocardiogram in unrestricted man. Br Med J. 1972;3:76-78.
    • (1972) Br Med J. , vol.3 , pp. 76-78
    • Littler, W.A.1    Honour, A.J.2    Sleight, P.3    Stott, F.D.4
  • 3
    • 84870241880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure values in the Ongoing Telmisartan Alone and in Combination with Ramipril Global Endpoint Trial (ONTARGET)
    • Mancia G, Parati G, Bilo G, et al. Ambulatory blood pressure values in the Ongoing Telmisartan Alone and in Combination with Ramipril Global Endpoint Trial (ONTARGET). Hypertension. 2012;60:1400-1406. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.199562.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.60 , pp. 1400-1406
    • Mancia, G.1    Parati, G.2    Bilo, G.3
  • 4
    • 0030746040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory and home blood pressure normality in the elderly: Data from the PAMELA population
    • Sega R, Cesana G, Milesi C, Grassi G, Zanchetti A, Mancia G. Ambulatory and home blood pressure normality in the elderly: data from the PAMELA population. Hypertension. 1997;30:1-6.
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.30 , pp. 1-6
    • Sega, R.1    Cesana, G.2    Milesi, C.3    Grassi, G.4    Zanchetti, A.5    Mancia, G.6
  • 5
    • 0037079309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: A meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies
    • Lewington S, Clarke R, Qizilbash N, Peto R, Collins R; Prospective Studies Collaboration. Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies. Lancet. 2002;360:1903-1913.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1903-1913
    • Lewington, S.1    Clarke, R.2    Qizilbash, N.3    Peto, R.4    Collins, R.5    Studies Collaboration, P.6
  • 6
    • 0037021498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian variation of blood pressure and endothelial function in patients with essential hypertension:a comparison of dippers and non-dippers
    • Higashi Y, Nakagawa K, Kimura M, Noma K, Hara K, Sasaki S, Goto C, Oshima T, Chayama K, Yoshizumi M. Circadian variation of blood pressure and endothelial function in patients with essential hypertension:a comparison of dippers and non-dippers. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;40:2039-2043.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 2039-2043
    • Higashi, Y.1    Nakagawa, K.2    Kimura, M.3    Noma, K.4    Hara, K.5    Sasaki, S.6    Goto, C.7    Oshima, T.8    Chayama, K.9    Yoshizumi, M.10
  • 8
    • 84859005287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of hypertension: Summary of NICE guidance
    • Guideline Development Group
    • Krause T, Lovibond K, Caulfield M, McCormack T, Williams B; Guideline Development Group. Management of hypertension: summary of NICE guidance. BMJ. 2011;343:d4891.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.343 , pp. d4891
    • Krause, T.1    Lovibond, K.2    Caulfield, M.3    McCormack, T.4    Williams, B.5
  • 9
    • 0020585552 scopus 로고
    • The prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressures
    • Perloff D, Sokolow M, Cowan R. The prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressures. JAMA. 1983;249:2792-2798.
    • (1983) JAMA , vol.249 , pp. 2792-2798
    • Perloff, D.1    Sokolow, M.2    Cowan, R.3
  • 10
    • 0033679232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and organ damage
    • Mancia G, Parati G. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and organ damage. Hypertension. 2000;36:894-900.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.36 , pp. 894-900
    • Mancia, G.1    Parati, G.2
  • 11
    • 0031933420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in refractory hypertension: A prospective study
    • Redon J, Campos C, Narciso ML, Rodicio JL, Pascual JM, Ruilope LM. Prognostic value of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in refractory hypertension: a prospective study. Hypertension. 1998;31:712-718.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.31 , pp. 712-718
    • Redon, J.1    Campos, C.2    Narciso, M.L.3    Rodicio, J.L.4    Pascual, J.M.5    Ruilope, L.M.6
  • 14
    • 17144375670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of ambulatory and home blood pressures compared with office blood pressure in the general population: Followup results from the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) study
    • Sega R, Facchetti R, Bombelli M, Cesana G, Corrao G, Grassi G, Mancia G. Prognostic value of ambulatory and home blood pressures compared with office blood pressure in the general population: followup results from the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) study. Circulation. 2005;111:1777-1783. doi: 10.1161/01. CIR.0000160923.04524.5B.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 1777-1783
    • Sega, R.1    Facchetti, R.2    Bombelli, M.3    Cesana, G.4    Corrao, G.5    Grassi, G.6    Mancia, G.7
  • 15
    • 15744361813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure and mortality: A populationbased study
    • Hansen TW, Jeppesen J, Rasmussen S, Ibsen H, Torp-Pedersen C. Ambulatory blood pressure and mortality: a populationbased study. Hypertension. 2005;45:499-504. doi: 10.1161/01. HYP.0000160402.39597.3b.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.45 , pp. 499-504
    • Hansen, T.W.1    Jeppesen, J.2    Rasmussen, S.3    Ibsen, H.4    Torp-Pedersen, C.5
  • 16
    • 34247547816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic thresholds for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring based on 10-year cardiovascular risk
    • International Database on Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators
    • Kikuya M, Hansen TW, Thijs L, Björklund-Bodegård K, Kuznetsova T, Ohkubo T, Richart T, Torp-Pedersen C, Lind L, Ibsen H, Imai Y, Staessen JA; International Database on Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Diagnostic thresholds for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring based on 10-year cardiovascular risk. Circulation. 2007;115:2145-2152. doi: 10.1161/ CIRCULATIONAHA.106.662254.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 2145-2152
    • Kikuya, M.1    Hansen, T.W.2    Thijs, L.3    Björklund-Bodegård, K.4    Kuznetsova, T.5    Ohkubo, T.6    Richart, T.7    Torp-Pedersen, C.8    Lind, L.9    Ibsen, H.10    Imai, Y.11    Staessen, J.A.12
  • 18
    • 0035010064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining ambulatory and home blood pressure normality: Further considerations based on data from the PAMELA study
    • Mancia G, Sega R, Grassi G, Cesana G, Zanchetti A. Defining ambulatory and home blood pressure normality: further considerations based on data from the PAMELA study. J Hypertens. 2001;19:995-999.
    • (2001) J Hypertens , vol.19 , pp. 995-999
    • Mancia, G.1    Sega, R.2    Grassi, G.3    Cesana, G.4    Zanchetti, A.5
  • 20
    • 0031815730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference values for 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring based on a prognostic criterion: The Ohasama Study
    • Ohkubo T, Imai Y, Tsuji I, Nagai K, Ito S, Satoh H, Hisamichi S. Reference values for 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring based on a prognostic criterion: the Ohasama Study. Hypertension. 1998;32:255-259.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.32 , pp. 255-259
    • Ohkubo, T.1    Imai, Y.2    Tsuji, I.3    Nagai, K.4    Ito, S.5    Satoh, H.6    Hisamichi, S.7
  • 21
    • 84880015206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
    • Task Force Members
    • Mancia G, Fagard R, Narkiewicz K, et al; Task Force Members. 2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: the Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2013;31:1281-1357. doi: 10.1097/01. hjh.0000431740.32696.cc.
    • (2013) J Hypertens , vol.31 , pp. 1281-1357
    • Mancia, G.1    Fagard, R.2    Narkiewicz, K.3
  • 22
    • 84884202005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Society of Hypertension position paper on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
    • European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring
    • O'Brien E, Parati G, Stergiou G, et al; European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Blood Pressure Monitoring. European Society of Hypertension position paper on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. J Hypertens. 2013;31:1731-1768. doi: 10.1097/ HJH.0b013e328363e964.
    • (2013) J Hypertens , vol.31 , pp. 1731-1768
    • O'Brien, E.1    Parati, G.2    Stergiou, G.3
  • 23
    • 0014499399 scopus 로고
    • Direct arterial pressure recording in unrestricted man
    • Bevan AT, Honour AJ, Stott FH. Direct arterial pressure recording in unrestricted man. Clin Sci. 1969;36:329-344.
    • (1969) Clin Sci , vol.36 , pp. 329-344
    • Bevan, A.T.1    Honour, A.J.2    Stott, F.H.3
  • 24
    • 0030066412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for the use of home (self) and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
    • American Society of Hypertension Ad Hoc Panel
    • Pickering T. Recommendations for the use of home (self) and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. American Society of Hypertension Ad Hoc Panel. Am J Hypertens. 1996;9:1-11.
    • (1996) Am J Hypertens , vol.9 , pp. 1-11
    • Pickering, T.1
  • 25
    • 84936431358 scopus 로고
    • The Remler ambulatory blood pressure recording system: Accuracy and reliability
    • Cowan R, Sokolow M, Perloff D. The Remler ambulatory blood pressure recording system: Accuracy and reliability. Br Heart J. 1980;43:715-716.
    • (1980) Br Heart J. , vol.43 , pp. 715-716
    • Cowan, R.1    Sokolow, M.2    Perloff, D.3
  • 26
    • 0026439991 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive automatic blood pressure monitoring does not attenuate nighttime hypotension. Evidence from 24 h intraarterial blood pressure monitoring
    • Villani A, Parati G, Groppelli A, Omboni S, Di Rienzo M, Mancia G. Noninvasive automatic blood pressure monitoring does not attenuate nighttime hypotension. Evidence from 24 h intraarterial blood pressure monitoring. Am J Hypertens. 1992;5:744-747.
    • (1992) Am J Hypertens , vol.5 , pp. 744-747
    • Villani, A.1    Parati, G.2    Groppelli, A.3    Omboni, S.4    Di Rienzo, M.5    Mancia, G.6
  • 28
    • 0025055328 scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of diurnal blood pressure variations. Dippers and nondippers
    • Pickering TG. The clinical significance of diurnal blood pressure variations. Dippers and nondippers. Circulation. 1990;81:700-702.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.81 , pp. 700-702
    • Pickering, T.G.1
  • 30
    • 0026607254 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between initial cardiovascular structural changes and daytime and nighttime blood pressure monitoring
    • Rizzoni D, Muiesan ML, Montani G, Zulli R, Calebich S, Agabiti- Rosei E. Relationship between initial cardiovascular structural changes and daytime and nighttime blood pressure monitoring. Am J Hypertens. 1992;5:180-186.
    • (1992) Am J Hypertens , vol.5 , pp. 180-186
    • Rizzoni, D.1    Muiesan, M.L.2    Montani, G.3    Zulli, R.4    Calebich, S.5    Agabiti-Rosei, E.6
  • 32
    • 0029424468 scopus 로고
    • Gender-specific cardiovascular adaptation due to circadian blood pressure variations in essential hypertension
    • Schmieder RE, Rockstroh JK, Aepfelbacher F, Schulze B, Messerli FH. Gender-specific cardiovascular adaptation due to circadian blood pressure variations in essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 1995;8:1160-1166.
    • (1995) Am J Hypertens , vol.8 , pp. 1160-1166
    • Schmieder, R.E.1    Rockstroh, J.K.2    Aepfelbacher, F.3    Schulze, B.4    Messerli, F.H.5
  • 34
    • 51549088253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure as an independent determinant of brain atrophy and cognitive function in elderly hypertension
    • Nagai M, Hoshide S, Ishikawa J, Shimada K, Kario K. Ambulatory blood pressure as an independent determinant of brain atrophy and cognitive function in elderly hypertension. J Hypertens. 2008;26:1636-1641. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3283018333.
    • (2008) J Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 1636-1641
    • Nagai, M.1    Hoshide, S.2    Ishikawa, J.3    Shimada, K.4    Kario, K.5
  • 36
    • 0026731970 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal blood pressure variations and silent cerebrovascular damage in elderly patients with hypertension
    • Shimada K, Kawamoto A, Matsubayashi K, Nishinaga M, Kimura S, Ozawa T. Diurnal blood pressure variations and silent cerebrovascular damage in elderly patients with hypertension. J Hypertens. 1992;10:875-878.
    • (1992) J Hypertens , vol.10 , pp. 875-878
    • Shimada, K.1    Kawamoto, A.2    Matsubayashi, K.3    Nishinaga, M.4    Kimura, S.5    Ozawa, T.6
  • 37
    • 0027964964 scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure and microalbuminuria in essential hypertension: Role of circadian variability
    • Redon J, Liao Y, Lozano JV, Miralles A, Pascual JM, Cooper RS. Ambulatory blood pressure and microalbuminuria in essential hypertension: role of circadian variability. J Hypertens. 1994;12:947-953.
    • (1994) J Hypertens , vol.12 , pp. 947-953
    • Redon, J.1    Liao, Y.2    Lozano, J.V.3    Miralles, A.4    Pascual, J.M.5    Cooper, R.S.6
  • 39
    • 42049111011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nighttime blood pressure and nocturnal dipping are associated with daytime urinary sodium excretion in African subjects
    • Bankir L, Bochud M, Maillard M, Bovet P, Gabriel A, Burnier M. Nighttime blood pressure and nocturnal dipping are associated with daytime urinary sodium excretion in African subjects. Hypertension. 2008;51:891-898. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.105510.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.51 , pp. 891-898
    • Bankir, L.1    Bochud, M.2    Maillard, M.3    Bovet, P.4    Gabriel, A.5    Burnier, M.6
  • 42
    • 34249289026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term prognostic value of blood pressure variability in the general population: Results of the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni Study
    • Mancia G, Bombelli M, Facchetti R, Madotto F, Corrao G, Trevano FQ, Grassi G, Sega R. Long-term prognostic value of blood pressure variability in the general population: results of the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni Study. Hypertension. 2007;49:1265-1270. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.088708.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.49 , pp. 1265-1270
    • Mancia, G.1    Bombelli, M.2    Facchetti, R.3    Madotto, F.4    Corrao, G.5    Trevano, F.Q.6    Grassi, G.7    Sega, R.8
  • 43
    • 1542376123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risers and extreme-dippers of nocturnal blood pressure in hypertension: Antihypertensive strategy for nocturnal blood pressure
    • Kario K, Shimada K. Risers and extreme-dippers of nocturnal blood pressure in hypertension: antihypertensive strategy for nocturnal blood pressure. Clin Exp Hypertens. 2004;26:177-189.
    • (2004) Clin Exp Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 177-189
    • Kario, K.1    Shimada, K.2
  • 45
    • 84858664550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Position paper on the management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension: Joint recommendations by the European Society of Hypertension, by the European Respiratory Society and by the members of European COST (COoperation in Scientific and Technological research) ACTION B26 on obstructive sleep apnea
    • European Respiratory Society; EU COST ACTION B26 members
    • Parati G, Lombardi C, Hedner J, Bonsignore MR, Grote L, Tkacova R, Levy P, Riha R, Bassetti C, Narkiewicz K, Mancia G, McNicholas WT; European Respiratory Society; EU COST ACTION B26 members. Position paper on the management of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension: joint recommendations by the European Society of Hypertension, by the European Respiratory Society and by the members of European COST (COoperation in Scientific and Technological research) ACTION B26 on obstructive sleep apnea. J Hypertens. 2012;30:633-646. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328350e53b.
    • (2012) J Hypertens , vol.30 , pp. 633-646
    • Parati, G.1    Lombardi, C.2    Hedner, J.3    Bonsignore, M.R.4    Grote, L.5    Tkacova, R.6    Levy, P.7    Riha, R.8    Bassetti, C.9    Narkiewicz, K.10    Mancia, G.11    McNicholas, W.T.12
  • 46
    • 33846188093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnoea as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: Current evidence, basic mechanisms and research priorities
    • Management Committee of EU COST ACTION B26
    • McNicholas WT, Bonsigore MR, Bonsignore MR; Management Committee of EU COST ACTION B26. Sleep apnoea as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: current evidence, basic mechanisms and research priorities. Eur Respir J. 2007;29:156-178. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00027406.
    • (2007) Eur Respir J. , vol.29 , pp. 156-178
    • McNicholas, W.T.1    Bonsigore, M.R.2    Bonsignore, M.R.3
  • 47
    • 0034636477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension
    • Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Skatrud J. Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:1378-1384. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005113421901.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1378-1384
    • Peppard, P.E.1    Young, T.2    Palta, M.3    Skatrud, J.4
  • 48
    • 37349079503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daytime and nighttime blood pressure as predictors of death and cause-specific cardiovascular events in hypertension
    • Fagard RH, Celis H, Thijs L, Staessen JA, Clement DL, De Buyzere ML, De Bacquer DA. Daytime and nighttime blood pressure as predictors of death and cause-specific cardiovascular events in hypertension. Hypertension. 2008;51:55-61. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.100727.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.51 , pp. 55-61
    • Fagard, R.H.1    Celis, H.2    Thijs, L.3    Staessen, J.A.4    Clement, D.L.5    De Buyzere, M.L.6    De Bacquer, D.A.7
  • 49
    • 84858707165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and development of cardiovascular events in high-risk patients included in the Spanish ABPM Registry: The Cardiorisk Event Study
    • de la Sierra A, Banegas JR, Segura J, Gorostidi M, Ruilope LM. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and development of cardiovascular events in high-risk patients included in the Spanish ABPM Registry: The Cardiorisk Event Study. J Hypertens. 2012;30:713-719.
    • (2012) J Hypertens , vol.30 , pp. 713-719
    • De La Sierra, A.1    Banegas, J.R.2    Segura, J.3    Gorostidi, M.4    Ruilope, L.M.5
  • 50
    • 77957275150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Prognostic value of isolated nocturnal hypertension on ambulatory measurement in 8711 individuals from 10 populations
    • Fan HQ, Li Y, Thijs L, et al; International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure In Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Prognostic value of isolated nocturnal hypertension on ambulatory measurement in 8711 individuals from 10 populations. J Hypertens. 2010;28:2036-2045. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32833b49fe.
    • (2010) J Hypertens , vol.28 , pp. 2036-2045
    • Fan, H.Q.1    Li, Y.2    Thijs, L.3
  • 52
    • 0037068623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in nocturnal blood pressure and progression to microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes
    • Lurbe E, Redon J, Kesani A, Pascual JM, Tacons J, Alvarez V, Batlle D. Increase in nocturnal blood pressure and progression to microalbuminuria in type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2002;347:797-805. doi: 10.1056/ NEJMoa013410.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 797-805
    • Lurbe, E.1    Redon, J.2    Kesani, A.3    Pascual, J.M.4    Tacons, J.5    Alvarez, V.6    Batlle, D.7
  • 53
    • 84864289734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal hypertension and organ damage in dippers and nondippers
    • Cuspidi C, Sala C, Valerio C, Negri F, Mancia G. Nocturnal hypertension and organ damage in dippers and nondippers. Am J Hypertens. 2012;25:869-875. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2012.49.
    • (2012) Am J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 869-875
    • Cuspidi, C.1    Sala, C.2    Valerio, C.3    Negri, F.4    Mancia, G.5
  • 54
    • 34848883594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic accuracy of day versus night ambulatory blood pressure: A cohort study
    • International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes (IDACO) Investigators
    • Boggia J, Li Y, Thijs L, et al; International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes (IDACO) Investigators. Prognostic accuracy of day versus night ambulatory blood pressure: a cohort study. Lancet. 2007;370:1219-1229. doi: 10.1016/ S0140-6736(07)61538-4.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1219-1229
    • Boggia, J.1    Li, Y.2    Thijs, L.3
  • 55
    • 84894195557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal blood pressure dipping: Systolic, diastolic or both?
    • Schillaci G, Battista F, Pucci G. Nocturnal blood pressure dipping: systolic, diastolic or both? J Hypertens. 2014;32:699-700. doi: 10.1097/ HJH.0000000000000103.
    • (2014) J Hypertens , vol.32 , pp. 699-700
    • Schillaci, G.1    Battista, F.2    Pucci, G.3
  • 56
    • 0029000174 scopus 로고
    • How should the diurnal changes of blood pressure be expressed?
    • Pickering TG. How should the diurnal changes of blood pressure be expressed? Am J Hypertens. 1995;8:681-682. doi: 10.1016/0895-7061(95)00212-8.
    • (1995) Am J Hypertens , vol.8 , pp. 681-682
    • Pickering, T.G.1
  • 57
    • 48849113656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the definition of daytime and nighttime blood pressure prognostically relevant?
    • Verdecchia P, Angeli F, Sardone M, Borgioni C, Garofoli M, Reboldi G. Is the definition of daytime and nighttime blood pressure prognostically relevant? Blood Press Monit. 2008;13:153-155. doi: 10.1097/ MBP.0b013e3282fd1709.
    • (2008) Blood Press Monit , vol.13 , pp. 153-155
    • Verdecchia, P.1    Angeli, F.2    Sardone, M.3    Borgioni, C.4    Garofoli, M.5    Reboldi, G.6
  • 59
    • 0031808364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility and clinical value of nocturnal hypotension: Prospective evidence from the SAMPLE study. Study on Ambulatory Monitoring of Pressure and Lisinopril Evaluation
    • Omboni S, Parati G, Palatini P, Vanasia A, Muiesan ML, Cuspidi C, Mancia G. Reproducibility and clinical value of nocturnal hypotension: prospective evidence from the SAMPLE study. Study on Ambulatory Monitoring of Pressure and Lisinopril Evaluation. J Hypertens. 1998;16:733-738.
    • (1998) J Hypertens , vol.16 , pp. 733-738
    • Omboni, S.1    Parati, G.2    Palatini, P.3    Vanasia, A.4    Muiesan, M.L.5    Cuspidi, C.6    Mancia, G.7
  • 60
    • 34047201525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure and cardiovascular outcome in relation to perceived sleep deprivation
    • Verdecchia P, Angeli F, Borgioni C, Gattobigio R, Reboldi G. Ambulatory blood pressure and cardiovascular outcome in relation to perceived sleep deprivation. Hypertension. 2007;49:777-783. doi: 10.1161/01. HYP.0000258215.26755.20.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.49 , pp. 777-783
    • Verdecchia, P.1    Angeli, F.2    Borgioni, C.3    Gattobigio, R.4    Reboldi, G.5
  • 62
    • 0030866143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium restriction shifts circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper in essential hypertension
    • Uzu T, Ishikawa K, Fujii T, Nakamura S, Inenaga T, Kimura G. Sodium restriction shifts circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper in essential hypertension. Circulation. 1997;96:1859-1862.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 1859-1862
    • Uzu, T.1    Ishikawa, K.2    Fujii, T.3    Nakamura, S.4    Inenaga, T.5    Kimura, G.6
  • 63
    • 0029999616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High sodium sensitivity implicates nocturnal hypertension in essential hypertension
    • Uzu T, Kazembe FS, Ishikawa K, Nakamura S, Inenaga T, Kimura G. High sodium sensitivity implicates nocturnal hypertension in essential hypertension. Hypertension. 1996;28:139-142.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.28 , pp. 139-142
    • Uzu, T.1    Kazembe, F.S.2    Ishikawa, K.3    Nakamura, S.4    Inenaga, T.5    Kimura, G.6
  • 64
    • 0032879487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diuretics shift circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper in essential hypertension
    • Uzu T, Kimura G. Diuretics shift circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper in essential hypertension. Circulation. 1999;100:1635-1638.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 1635-1638
    • Uzu, T.1    Kimura, G.2
  • 66
    • 0031970837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian variation in the timing of stroke onset: A meta-analysis
    • Elliott WJ. Circadian variation in the timing of stroke onset: a meta-analysis. Stroke. 1998;29:992-996.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 992-996
    • Elliott, W.J.1
  • 68
    • 0030850172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine concentrations of healthy humans associated with nighttime sleep and morning arousal
    • Dodt C, Breckling U, Derad I, Fehm HL, Born J. Plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine concentrations of healthy humans associated with nighttime sleep and morning arousal. Hypertension. 1997;30:71-76.
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.30 , pp. 71-76
    • Dodt, C.1    Breckling, U.2    Derad, I.3    Fehm, H.L.4    Born, J.5
  • 69
    • 4143084061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morning blood pressure surge and hypertensive cerebrovascular disease: Role of the alpha adrenergic sympathetic nervous system
    • Kario K, Pickering TG, Hoshide S, Eguchi K, Ishikawa J, Morinari M, Hoshide Y, Shimada K. Morning blood pressure surge and hypertensive cerebrovascular disease: role of the alpha adrenergic sympathetic nervous system. Am J Hypertens. 2004;17:668-675. doi: 10.1016/j. amjhyper.2004.04.001.
    • (2004) Am J Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 668-675
    • Kario, K.1    Pickering, T.G.2    Hoshide, S.3    Eguchi, K.4    Ishikawa, J.5    Morinari, M.6    Hoshide, Y.7    Shimada, K.8
  • 71
    • 0032533653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian variations in cardiovascular function and their relation to the occurrence and timing of cardiac events
    • Cooke-Ariel H. Circadian variations in cardiovascular function and their relation to the occurrence and timing of cardiac events. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1998;55(suppl 3):S5-11.
    • (1998) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.55 , pp. S5-11
    • Cooke-Ariel, H.1
  • 73
    • 31944434439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance for stroke of a morning pressor surge and a nocturnal blood pressure decline: The Ohasama study
    • Metoki H, Ohkubo T, Kikuya M, Asayama K, Obara T, Hashimoto J, Totsune K, Hoshi H, Satoh H, Imai Y. Prognostic significance for stroke of a morning pressor surge and a nocturnal blood pressure decline: the Ohasama study. Hypertension. 2006;47:149-154. doi: 10.1161/01. HYP.0000198541.12640.0f.
    • (2006) Hypertension , vol.47 , pp. 149-154
    • Metoki, H.1    Ohkubo, T.2    Kikuya, M.3    Asayama, K.4    Obara, T.5    Hashimoto, J.6    Totsune, K.7    Hoshi, H.8    Satoh, H.9    Imai, Y.10
  • 74
    • 77950508163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of the morning blood pressure surge in 5645 subjects from 8 populations
    • International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators
    • Li Y, Thijs L, Hansen TW, et al; International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Prognostic value of the morning blood pressure surge in 5645 subjects from 8 populations. Hypertension. 2010;55:1040-1048. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.137273.
    • (2010) Hypertension , vol.55 , pp. 1040-1048
    • Li, Y.1    Thijs, L.2    Hansen, T.W.3
  • 75
    • 84922393370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship among morning blood pressure surge, 24-hour blood pressure variability, and cardiovascular outcomes in a white population
    • Bombelli M, Fodri D, Toso E, Macchiarulo M, Cairo M, Facchetti R, Dell'Oro R, Grassi G, Mancia G. Relationship among morning blood pressure surge, 24-hour blood pressure variability, and cardiovascular outcomes in a white population. Hypertension. 2014;64:943-950. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.03675.
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.64 , pp. 943-950
    • Bombelli, M.1    Fodri, D.2    Toso, E.3    Macchiarulo, M.4    Cairo, M.5    Facchetti, R.6    Dell'Oro, R.7    Grassi, G.8    Mancia, G.9
  • 76
    • 0002653691 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular regulation during sleep
    • Orem J, ed.. New York: Academic Pre ss;
    • Mancia G, Zanchetti A. Cardiovascular regulation during sleep. In: Orem J, ed. Handbook of Physiology Durinig Sleep. New York: Academic Pre ss;1980:1-55.
    • (1980) Handbook of Physiology Durinig Sleep , pp. 1-55
    • Mancia, G.1    Zanchetti, A.2
  • 78
    • 84864287141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short- and long-term blood pressure variability: Present and future
    • Mancia G. Short- and long-term blood pressure variability: present and future. Hypertension. 2012;60:512-517. doi: 10.1161/ HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.194340.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.60 , pp. 512-517
    • Mancia, G.1
  • 79
    • 0019460367 scopus 로고
    • Do borderline hypertensive patients have labile blood pressure?
    • Horan MJ, Kennedy HL, Padgett NE. Do borderline hypertensive patients have labile blood pressure? Ann Intern Med. 1981;94:466-468.
    • (1981) Ann Intern Med , vol.94 , pp. 466-468
    • Horan, M.J.1    Kennedy, H.L.2    Padgett, N.E.3
  • 80
    • 0023148385 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of 24-hour blood pressure mean and variability to severity of target-organ damage in hypertension
    • Parati G, Pomidossi G, Albini F, Malaspina D, Mancia G. Relationship of 24-hour blood pressure mean and variability to severity of target-organ damage in hypertension. J Hypertens. 1987;5:93-98.
    • (1987) J Hypertens , vol.5 , pp. 93-98
    • Parati, G.1    Pomidossi, G.2    Albini, F.3    Malaspina, D.4    Mancia, G.5
  • 81
    • 0034767361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between blood pressure variability and carotid artery damage in hypertension: Baseline data from the European Lacidipine Study on Atherosclerosis (ELSA)
    • ELSA Investigators
    • Mancia G, Parati G, Hennig M, Flatau B, Omboni S, Glavina F, Costa B, Scherz R, Bond G, Zanchetti A; ELSA Investigators. Relation between blood pressure variability and carotid artery damage in hypertension: baseline data from the European Lacidipine Study on Atherosclerosis (ELSA). J Hypertens. 2001;19:1981-1989.
    • (2001) J Hypertens , vol.19 , pp. 1981-1989
    • Mancia, G.1    Parati, G.2    Hennig, M.3    Flatau, B.4    Omboni, S.5    Glavina, F.6    Costa, B.7    Scherz, R.8    Bond, G.9    Zanchetti, A.10
  • 83
    • 0034718514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between circadian blood pressure patterns and progression of early carotid atherosclerosis: A 3-year follow-up study
    • Sander D, Kukla C, Klingelhöfer J, Winbeck K, Conrad B. Relationship between circadian blood pressure patterns and progression of early carotid atherosclerosis: A 3-year follow-up study. Circulation. 2000;102:1536-1541.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 1536-1541
    • Sander, D.1    Kukla, C.2    Klingelhöfer, J.3    Winbeck, K.4    Conrad, B.5
  • 86
    • 0033967192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which parameters of beat-to-beat blood pressure and variability best predict early outcome after acute ischemic stroke?
    • Dawson SL, Manktelow BN, Robinson TG, Panerai RB, Potter JF. Which parameters of beat-to-beat blood pressure and variability best predict early outcome after acute ischemic stroke? Stroke. 2000;31:463-468.
    • (2000) Stroke , vol.31 , pp. 463-468
    • Dawson, S.L.1    Manktelow, B.N.2    Robinson, T.G.3    Panerai, R.B.4    Potter, J.F.5
  • 87
    • 33846427332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of blood pressure variability on cardiac and cerebrovascular complications in hypertension
    • Verdecchia P, Angeli F, Gattobigio R, Rapicetta C, Reboldi G. Impact of blood pressure variability on cardiac and cerebrovascular complications in hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 2007;20:154-161. doi: 10.1016/j. amjhyper.2006.07.017.
    • (2007) Am J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 154-161
    • Verdecchia, P.1    Angeli, F.2    Gattobigio, R.3    Rapicetta, C.4    Reboldi, G.5
  • 88
    • 68449090142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bottom blood pressure or bottom cardiovascular risk? How far can cardiovascular risk be reduced?
    • Zanchetti A. Bottom blood pressure or bottom cardiovascular risk? How far can cardiovascular risk be reduced? J Hypertens. 2009;27:1509-1520. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32832e9500.
    • (2009) J Hypertens , vol.27 , pp. 1509-1520
    • Zanchetti, A.1
  • 89
    • 0020696434 scopus 로고
    • Continuous vs intermittent blood pressure measurements in estimating 24-hour average blood pressure
    • di Rienzo M, Grassi G, Pedotti A, Mancia G. Continuous vs intermittent blood pressure measurements in estimating 24-hour average blood pressure. Hypertension. 1983;5:264-269.
    • (1983) Hypertension , vol.5 , pp. 264-269
    • Di Rienzo, M.1    Grassi, G.2    Pedotti, A.3    Mancia, G.4
  • 90
    • 0041971004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily life blood pressure changes are steeper in hypertensive than in normotensive subjects
    • Mancia G, Parati G, Castiglioni P, Tordi R, Tortorici E, Glavina F, Di Rienzo M. Daily life blood pressure changes are steeper in hypertensive than in normotensive subjects. Hypertension. 2003;42:277-282. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000084632.33942.5F.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 277-282
    • Mancia, G.1    Parati, G.2    Castiglioni, P.3    Tordi, R.4    Tortorici, E.5    Glavina, F.6    Di Rienzo, M.7
  • 93
    • 0031921698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difference between clinic and daytime blood pressure is not a measure of the white coat effect
    • Parati G, Ulian L, Santucciu C, Omboni S, Mancia G. Difference between clinic and daytime blood pressure is not a measure of the white coat effect. Hypertension. 1998;31:1185-1189.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.31 , pp. 1185-1189
    • Parati, G.1    Ulian, L.2    Santucciu, C.3    Omboni, S.4    Mancia, G.5
  • 94
    • 34250350040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
    • Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension; European Society of Cardiology
    • Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A, et al; Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension; European Society of Cardiology. 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens. 2007;25:1105-1187. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281fc975a.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 1105-1187
    • Mancia, G.1    De Backer, G.2    Dominiczak, A.3
  • 95
    • 0035908944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations of cardiac structure in patients with isolated office, ambulatory, or home hypertension: Data from the general population (Pressione Arteriose Monitorate e Loro Associazioni [PAMELA] Study)
    • Sega R, Trocino G, Lanzarotti A, Carugo S, Cesana G, Schiavina R, Valagussa F, Bombelli M, Giannattasio C, Zanchetti A, Mancia G. Alterations of cardiac structure in patients with isolated office, ambulatory, or home hypertension: Data from the general population (Pressione Arteriose Monitorate E Loro Associazioni [PAMELA] Study). Circulation. 2001;104:1385-1392.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 1385-1392
    • Sega, R.1    Trocino, G.2    Lanzarotti, A.3    Carugo, S.4    Cesana, G.5    Schiavina, R.6    Valagussa, F.7    Bombelli, M.8    Giannattasio, C.9    Zanchetti, A.10    Mancia, G.11
  • 96
    • 33646156403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term risk of mortality associated with selective and combined elevation in office, home, and ambulatory blood pressure
    • Mancia G, Facchetti R, Bombelli M, Grassi G, Sega R. Long-term risk of mortality associated with selective and combined elevation in office, home, and ambulatory blood pressure. Hypertension. 2006;47:846-853. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000215363.69793.bb.
    • (2006) Hypertension , vol.47 , pp. 846-853
    • Mancia, G.1    Facchetti, R.2    Bombelli, M.3    Grassi, G.4    Sega, R.5
  • 97
    • 1542401212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular prognosis of "masked hypertension" detected by blood pressure self-measurement in elderly treated hypertensive patients
    • Bobrie G, Chatellier G, Genes N, Clerson P, Vaur L, Vaisse B, Menard J, Mallion JM. Cardiovascular prognosis of "masked hypertension" detected by blood pressure self-measurement in elderly treated hypertensive patients. JAMA. 2004;291:1342-1349. doi: 10.1001/jama.291.11.1342.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1342-1349
    • Bobrie, G.1    Chatellier, G.2    Genes, N.3    Clerson, P.4    Vaur, L.5    Vaisse, B.6    Menard, J.7    Mallion, J.M.8
  • 98
    • 77955983086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masked hypertension: Evaluation, prognosis, and treatment
    • Angeli F, Reboldi G, Verdecchia P. Masked hypertension: evaluation, prognosis, and treatment. Am J Hypertens. 2010;23:941-948. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2010.112.
    • (2010) Am J Hypertens , vol.23 , pp. 941-948
    • Angeli, F.1    Reboldi, G.2    Verdecchia, P.3
  • 99
    • 78650272069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of white-coat and masked hypertension diagnosed by ambulatory monitoring in initially untreated subjects: An updated meta analysis
    • Pierdomenico SD, Cuccurullo F. Prognostic value of white-coat and masked hypertension diagnosed by ambulatory monitoring in initially untreated subjects: an updated meta analysis. Am J Hypertens. 2011;24:52-58. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2010.203.
    • (2011) Am J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 52-58
    • Pierdomenico, S.D.1    Cuccurullo, F.2
  • 100
    • 22844452660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of "masked" hypertension and "white-coat" hypertension detected by 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring 10-year follow-up from the Ohasama study
    • Ohkubo T, Kikuya M, Metoki H, Asayama K, Obara T, Hashimoto J, Totsune K, Hoshi H, Satoh H, Imai Y. Prognosis of "masked" hypertension and "white-coat" hypertension detected by 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring 10-year follow-up from the Ohasama study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;46:508-515. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.03.070.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , pp. 508-515
    • Ohkubo, T.1    Kikuya, M.2    Metoki, H.3    Asayama, K.4    Obara, T.5    Hashimoto, J.6    Totsune, K.7    Hoshi, H.8    Satoh, H.9    Imai, Y.10
  • 102
    • 0032480780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular outcome in whitecoat versus sustained mild hypertension: A 10-year follow-up study
    • Khattar RS, Senior R, Lahiri A. Cardiovascular outcome in whitecoat versus sustained mild hypertension: a 10-year follow-up study. Circulation. 1998;98:1892-1897.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 1892-1897
    • Khattar, R.S.1    Senior, R.2    Lahiri, A.3
  • 103
    • 32944473311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and risk of cardiovascular disease: A population based study
    • Hansen TW, Jeppesen J, Rasmussen S, Ibsen H, Torp-Pedersen C. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and risk of cardiovascular disease: a population based study. Am J Hypertens. 2006;19:243-250. doi: 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2005.09.018.
    • (2006) Am J Hypertens , vol.19 , pp. 243-250
    • Hansen, T.W.1    Jeppesen, J.2    Rasmussen, S.3    Ibsen, H.4    Torp-Pedersen, C.5
  • 104
    • 27144509785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of blood pressure measured in the office, at home and during ambulatory monitoring in older patients in general practice
    • Fagard RH, Van Den Broeke C, De Cort P. Prognostic significance of blood pressure measured in the office, at home and during ambulatory monitoring in older patients in general practice. J Hum Hypertens. 2005;19:801-807. doi: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001903.
    • (2005) J Hum Hypertens , vol.19 , pp. 801-807
    • Fagard, R.H.1    Van Den Broeke, C.2    De Cort, P.3
  • 105
    • 0037432311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolated ambulatory hypertension predicts cardiovascular morbidity in elderly men
    • Björklund K, Lind L, Zethelius B, Andrén B, Lithell H. Isolated ambulatory hypertension predicts cardiovascular morbidity in elderly men. Circulation. 2003;107:1297-1302.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1297-1302
    • Björklund, K.1    Lind, L.2    Zethelius, B.3    Andrén, B.4    Lithell, H.5
  • 106
    • 68449091366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased long-term risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus in white-coat and masked hypertension
    • Mancia G, Bombelli M, Facchetti R, Madotto F, Quarti-Trevano F, Grassi G, Sega R. Increased long-term risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus in white-coat and masked hypertension. J Hypertens. 2009;27:1672-1678. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32832be5f9.
    • (2009) J Hypertens , vol.27 , pp. 1672-1678
    • Mancia, G.1    Bombelli, M.2    Facchetti, R.3    Madotto, F.4    Quarti-Trevano, F.5    Grassi, G.6    Sega, R.7
  • 108
    • 35148835699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of cardiovascular events in white-coat, masked and sustained hypertension versus true normotension: A meta-analysis
    • Fagard RH, Cornelissen VA. Incidence of cardiovascular events in white-coat, masked and sustained hypertension versus true normotension: a meta-analysis. J Hypertens. 2007;25:2193-2198. doi: 10.1097/ HJH.0b013e3282ef6185.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 2193-2198
    • Fagard, R.H.1    Cornelissen, V.A.2
  • 112
    • 84862777473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of white-coat hypertension in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension: A meta-analysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population
    • International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators
    • Franklin SS, Thijs L, Hansen TW, et al; International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators. Significance of white-coat hypertension in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension: a meta-analysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population. Hypertension. 2012;59:564-571. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.180653.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.59 , pp. 564-571
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Thijs, L.2    Hansen, T.W.3
  • 113
    • 84858699564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longing for clinical excellence: A critical outlook into the NICE recommendations on hypertension management- is nice always good?
    • Zanchetti A, Mancia G. Longing for clinical excellence: a critical outlook into the NICE recommendations on hypertension management- is nice always good? J Hypertens. 2012;30:660-668. doi: 10.1097/ HJH.0b013e328351b4e4.
    • (2012) J Hypertens , vol.30 , pp. 660-668
    • Zanchetti, A.1    Mancia, G.2
  • 114
    • 0342891967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure is superior to clinic blood pressure in predicting treatment-induced regression of left ventricular hypertrophy
    • SAMPLE Study Group. Study on Ambulatory Monitoring of Blood Pressure and Lisinopril Evaluation
    • Mancia G, Zanchetti A, Agabiti-Rosei E, Benemio G, De Cesaris R, Fogari R, Pessina A, Porcellati C, Rappelli A, Salvetti A, Trimarco B, Agebiti-Rosei E, Pessino A. Ambulatory blood pressure is superior to clinic blood pressure in predicting treatment-induced regression of left ventricular hypertrophy. SAMPLE Study Group. Study on Ambulatory Monitoring of Blood Pressure and Lisinopril Evaluation. Circulation. 1997;95:1464-1470.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , pp. 1464-1470
    • Mancia, G.1    Zanchetti, A.2    Agabiti-Rosei, E.3    Benemio, G.4    De Cesaris, R.5    Fogari, R.6    Pessina, A.7    Porcellati, C.8    Rappelli, A.9    Salvetti, A.10    Trimarco, B.11    Agebiti-Rosei, E.12    Pessino, A.13
  • 115
    • 0037027501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium antagonist lacidipine slows down progression of asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis: Principal results of the European Lacidipine Study on Atherosclerosis (ELSA), a randomized, double-blind, longterm trial
    • European Lacidipine Study on Atherosclerosis Investigators
    • Zanchetti A, Bond MG, Hennig M, Neiss A, Mancia G, Dal Palù C, Hansson L, Magnani B, Rahn KH, Reid JL, Rodicio J, Safar M, Eckes L, Rizzini P; European Lacidipine Study on Atherosclerosis Investigators. Calcium antagonist lacidipine slows down progression of asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis: principal results of the European Lacidipine Study on Atherosclerosis (ELSA), a randomized, double-blind, longterm trial. Circulation. 2002;106:2422-2427.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 2422-2427
    • Zanchetti, A.1    Bond, M.G.2    Hennig, M.3    Neiss, A.4    Mancia, G.5    Dal Palù, C.6    Hansson, L.7    Magnani, B.8    Rahn, K.H.9    Reid, J.L.10    Rodicio, J.11    Safar, M.12    Eckes, L.13    Rizzini, P.14
  • 116
    • 84922480151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of long-term antihypertensive treatment on white-coat hypertension
    • Mancia G, Facchetti R, Parati G, Zanchetti A. Effect of long-term antihypertensive treatment on white-coat hypertension. Hypertension. 2014;64:1388-1398. doi: 10.1161/ HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04278.
    • (2014) Hypertension , vol.64 , pp. 1388-1398
    • Mancia, G.1    Facchetti, R.2    Parati, G.3    Zanchetti, A.4
  • 117
    • 0034609571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to antihypertensive therapy in older patients with sustained and nonsustained systolic hypertension
    • Systolic Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) Trial Investigators
    • Fagard RH, Staessen JA, Thijs L, et al. Response to antihypertensive therapy in older patients with sustained and nonsustained systolic hypertension. Systolic Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) Trial Investigators. Circulation. 2000;102:1139-1144.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 1139-1144
    • Fagard, R.H.1    Staessen, J.A.2    Thijs, L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.