메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2014, Pages 299-318

Individual differences in object versus spatial imagery: From neural correlates to real-world applications

Author keywords

Cognitive neuroscience; Educational applications; Individual differences; Object spatial dissociation; Visual imagery; Visualization abilities

Indexed keywords


EID: 84929536387     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-5879-1_16     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (20)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 28744448236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative BOLD differentiates visual imagery and perception
    • Amedi A, Malach R, Pascual-Leone A (2005) Negative BOLD differentiates visual imagery and perception. Neuron 48(5):859-872
    • (2005) Neuron , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 859-872
    • Amedi, A.1    Malach, R.2    Pascual-Leone, A.3
  • 2
    • 0038197837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncontrollable mental imagery: Graphical connections between a function and its derivative
    • Aspinwall L, Shaw KL, Presmeg NC (1997) Uncontrollable mental imagery: graphical connections between a function and its derivative. Educ Stud Math 33(3):301-317
    • (1997) Educ Stud Math , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 301-317
    • Aspinwall, L.1    Shaw, K.L.2    Presmeg, N.C.3
  • 3
    • 33645231698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Object-spatial imagery: A new self-report imagery questionnaire
    • Blajenkova O, Kozhevnikov M, Motes MA (2006) Object-spatial imagery: a new self-report imagery questionnaire. Appl Cogn Psychol 20(2):239-263
    • (2006) Appl Cogn Psychol , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-263
    • Blajenkova, O.1    Kozhevnikov, M.2    Motes, M.A.3
  • 4
    • 70350521784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new object-spatial-verbal cognitive style model: Theory and measurement
    • Blazhenkova O, Kozhevnikov M (2009) The new object-spatial-verbal cognitive style model: theory and measurement. Appl Cogn Psychol 23(5):638-663
    • (2009) Appl Cogn Psychol , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 638-663
    • Blazhenkova, O.1    Kozhevnikov, M.2
  • 5
    • 78049392539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual-object ability: A new dimension of non-verbal intelligence
    • Blazhenkova O, Kozhevnikov M (2010) Visual-object ability: a new dimension of non-verbal intelligence. Cognition 117(3):276-301
    • (2010) Cognition , vol.117 , Issue.3 , pp. 276-301
    • Blazhenkova, O.1    Kozhevnikov, M.2
  • 6
    • 79955473987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Object-spatial imagery and verbal cognitive styles in children and adolescents
    • Blazhenkova O, Becker M, Kozhevnikov M (2011) Object-spatial imagery and verbal cognitive styles in children and adolescents. Learn Individ Differ 21(3):281-287
    • (2011) Learn Individ Differ , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-287
    • Blazhenkova, O.1    Becker, M.2    Kozhevnikov, M.3
  • 7
    • 80054057654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the dorsal and ventral systems of the human cerebral cortex: Beyond dichotomies
    • Borst G, Thompson WL, Kosslyn SM (2011) Understanding the dorsal and ventral systems of the human cerebral cortex: beyond dichotomies. Am Psychol 66(7):624-632
    • (2011) Am Psychol , vol.66 , Issue.7 , pp. 624-632
    • Borst, G.1    Thompson, W.L.2    Kosslyn, S.M.3
  • 8
    • 33746255024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientists are not deficient in mental imagery: Galton revised
    • Brewer W, Schommer-Aikins M (2006) Scientists are not deficient in mental imagery: Galton revised. Rev Gen Psychol 10:104-120
    • (2006) Rev Gen Psychol , vol.10 , pp. 104-120
    • Brewer, W.1    Schommer-Aikins, M.2
  • 9
    • 0001802855 scopus 로고
    • Sex and age differences in visual imagery vividness
    • Campos A, Sueiro E (1993) Sex and age differences in visual imagery vividness. J Mental Imagery 17(3-4):91-94
    • (1993) J Mental Imagery , vol.17 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 91-94
    • Campos, A.1    Sueiro, E.2
  • 10
    • 0000733427 scopus 로고
    • Spatial ability: An information-processing approach to psychometrics
    • Sternberg RJ (ed), Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale, NJ
    • Carpenter PA, Just MA (1986) Spatial ability: an information-processing approach to psychometrics. In: Sternberg RJ (ed) Advances in the Psychology of Human Intelligence, vol 3. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale, NJ
    • (1986) Advances in the Psychology of Human Intelligence, Vol 3
    • Carpenter, P.A.1    Just, M.A.2
  • 11
    • 0025452606 scopus 로고
    • What one intelligence test measures: A theoretical account of the processing in the Raven progressive matrices test
    • Carpenter PA, Just MA, Shell P (1990) What one intelligence test measures: a theoretical account of the processing in the Raven progressive matrices test. Psychol Rev 97(3):404-431
    • (1990) Psychol Rev , vol.97 , Issue.3 , pp. 404-431
    • Carpenter, P.A.1    Just, M.A.2    Shell, P.3
  • 13
    • 0030848231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large sex difference on a two-dimensional mental rotation task
    • Collins DW, Kimura D (1997) A large sex difference on a two-dimensional mental rotation task. Behav Neurosci 111(4):845
    • (1997) Behav Neurosci , vol.111 , Issue.4 , pp. 845
    • Collins, D.W.1    Kimura, D.2
  • 14
    • 0032570786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An area specialized for spatial working memory in human frontal cortex
    • Courtney SM, Petit L, Maisog J, Ungerleider LG, Haxby JV (1998) An area specialized for spatial working memory in human frontal cortex. Science 279:1347-1351
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Courtney, S.M.1    Petit, L.2    Maisog, J.3    Ungerleider, L.G.4    Haxby, J.V.5
  • 15
    • 0037522572 scopus 로고
    • Excerpt from "tuning In", a curriculum development project
    • Danzer GA, Newman M (1992) Excerpt from "Tuning In", a curriculum development project. The camera's eye. Imagery Technol 83:134
    • (1992) The Camera's Eye. Imagery Technol , vol.83 , pp. 134
    • Danzer, G.A.1    Newman, M.2
  • 16
    • 32844474630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological evidence for separating components of visuo-spatial working memory
    • Darling S, Della Sala S, Logie RH, Cantagallo A (2006) Neuropsychological evidence for separating components of visuo-spatial working memory. J Neurol 253:176-180
    • (2006) J Neurol , vol.253 , pp. 176-180
    • Darling, S.1    Della Sala, S.2    Logie, R.H.3    Cantagallo, A.4
  • 17
    • 34547837361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural evidence for separating components within visuo-spatial working memory
    • Darling S, Della Sala S, Logie RH (2007) Behavioural evidence for separating components within visuo-spatial working memory. J Cogn Process 8:175-181
    • (2007) J Cogn Process , vol.8 , pp. 175-181
    • Darling, S.1    Della Sala, S.2    Logie, R.H.3
  • 20
    • 0024097874 scopus 로고
    • Visual and spatial mental imagery: Dissociable systems of representation
    • Farah MJ, Hammond KM, Levine DN, Calvanio R (1988) Visual and spatial mental imagery: dissociable systems of representation. Cogn Psychol 20:439-462
    • (1988) Cogn Psychol , vol.20 , pp. 439-462
    • Farah, M.J.1    Hammond, K.M.2    Levine, D.N.3    Calvanio, R.4
  • 21
    • 0000265812 scopus 로고
    • The mind's eye: Nonverbal thought in technology
    • Ferguson E (1977) The mind's eye: nonverbal thought in technology. Sci New Ser 197(4306):827-836
    • (1977) Sci New ser , vol.197 , Issue.4306 , pp. 827-836
    • Ferguson, E.1
  • 22
    • 84963085404 scopus 로고
    • Statistics of mental imagery
    • Galton F (1880) Statistics of mental imagery. Mind 5:301-318
    • (1880) Mind , vol.5 , pp. 301-318
    • Galton, F.1
  • 24
    • 84965404467 scopus 로고
    • Multiple intelligences go to school: Educational implications of the theory of multiple intelligences
    • Gardner H, Hatch T (1989) Multiple intelligences go to school: educational implications of the theory of multiple intelligences. Educ Res 18(8):4-9
    • (1989) Educ Res , vol.18 , Issue.8 , pp. 4-9
    • Gardner, H.1    Hatch, T.2
  • 25
    • 84987014675 scopus 로고
    • The validity of aptitude tests in personnel selection
    • Ghiselli EE (1973) The validity of aptitude tests in personnel selection. Pers Psychol 26:461-477
    • (1973) Pers Psychol , vol.26 , pp. 461-477
    • Ghiselli, E.E.1
  • 26
    • 0002150999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainstream science on intelligence: An editorial with 52 signatories, history, and bibliography
    • Gottfredson L (1997) Mainstream science on intelligence: an editorial with 52 signatories, history, and bibliography. Intelligence 24(1):13-23
    • (1997) Intelligence , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-23
    • Gottfredson, L.1
  • 27
    • 0003078143 scopus 로고
    • Understanding machines from text and diagrams
    • Mandl H, Levin J (eds), North Holland, Amsterdam
    • Hegarty M, Just MA (1989) Understanding machines from text and diagrams. In: Mandl H, Levin J (eds) Knowledge Acquisition from Text and Picture. North Holland, Amsterdam
    • (1989) Knowledge Acquisition from Text and Picture
    • Hegarty, M.1    Just, M.A.2
  • 28
    • 0033260112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Types of visual-spatial representations and mathematical problem solving
    • Hegarty M, Kozhevnikov M (1999) Types of visual-spatial representations and mathematical problem solving. J Educ Psychol 91(4):684-689
    • (1999) J Educ Psychol , vol.91 , Issue.4 , pp. 684-689
    • Hegarty, M.1    Kozhevnikov, M.2
  • 29
    • 32944480261 scopus 로고
    • The relation between psychological test scores and subsequent proficiency of apprentices in the engineering industry
    • Holliday F (1943) The relation between psychological test scores and subsequent proficiency of apprentices in the engineering industry. Occup Psychol 17:168-185
    • (1943) Occup Psychol , vol.17 , pp. 168-185
    • Holliday, F.1
  • 30
    • 78049383633 scopus 로고
    • Transforming imagery into art: A study of the life and work of Georgia O'Keeffe
    • Kunzendorf RG (ed), Plenum Press, New York, NY
    • Kassels S (1991) Transforming imagery into art: a study of the life and work of Georgia O'Keeffe. In: Kunzendorf RG (ed) Mental Imagery. Plenum Press, New York, NY
    • (1991) Mental Imagery
    • Kassels, S.1
  • 34
    • 33751068742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time data display, spatial visualization ability, and learning force and motion concepts
    • Kozhevnikov M, Thornton R (2006) Real-time data display, spatial visualization ability, and learning force and motion concepts. J Sci Educ Technol 15(1):111-132
    • (2006) J Sci Educ Technol , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 111-132
    • Kozhevnikov, M.1    Thornton, R.2
  • 35
    • 0037947615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revising the visualizer-verbalizer dimension: Evidence for two types of visualizers
    • Kozhevnikov M, Hegarty M, Mayer RE (2002) Revising the visualizer-verbalizer dimension: evidence for two types of visualizers. Cogn Instr 20:47-77
    • (2002) Cogn Instr , vol.20 , pp. 47-77
    • Kozhevnikov, M.1    Hegarty, M.2    Mayer, R.E.3
  • 36
    • 27744593244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial versus object visualizers: A new characterization of visual cognitive style
    • Kozhevnikov M, Kosslyn S, Shephard J (2005) Spatial versus object visualizers: a new characterization of visual cognitive style. Mem Cognit 33(4):710-726
    • (2005) Mem Cognit , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 710-726
    • Kozhevnikov, M.1    Kosslyn, S.2    Shephard, J.3
  • 37
    • 34547982763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial visualization in physics problem solving
    • Kozhevnikov M, Motes M, Hegarty M (2007) Spatial visualization in physics problem solving. Cogn Sci 31:549-579
    • (2007) Cogn Sci , vol.31 , pp. 549-579
    • Kozhevnikov, M.1    Motes, M.2    Hegarty, M.3
  • 38
    • 74849128941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trade-off in object versus spatial visualization abilities: Restriction in the development of visual-processing resources
    • Kozhevnikov M, Blazhenkova O, Becker M (2010) Trade-off in object versus spatial visualization abilities: restriction in the development of visual-processing resources. Psychon Bull Rev 17:29-35
    • (2010) Psychon Bull Rev , vol.17 , pp. 29-35
    • Kozhevnikov, M.1    Blazhenkova, O.2    Becker, M.3
  • 39
    • 80053892475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Object and spatial imagery dimensions in visuo-haptic representations
    • Lacey S, Lin JB, Sathian K (2011) Object and spatial imagery dimensions in visuo-haptic representations. Exp Brain Res 213(2-3):267-273
    • (2011) Exp Brain Res , vol.213 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 267-273
    • Lacey, S.1    Lin, J.B.2    Sathian, K.3
  • 40
    • 0033575510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the ability to process a visuospatial task are reflected in event-related slow cortical potentials of human subjects
    • Lamm C, Bauer H, Vitouch O, Gstattner R (1999) Differences in the ability to process a visuospatial task are reflected in event-related slow cortical potentials of human subjects. Neurosci Lett 269:137-140
    • (1999) Neurosci Lett , vol.269 , pp. 137-140
    • Lamm, C.1    Bauer, H.2    Vitouch, O.3    Gstattner, R.4
  • 41
    • 0242592090 scopus 로고
    • Why a diagram is (sometimes) worth ten thousand words
    • Larkin JH, Simon HA (1987) Why a diagram is (sometimes) worth ten thousand words. Cogn Sci 11:65-100
    • (1987) Cogn Sci , vol.11 , pp. 65-100
    • Larkin, J.H.1    Simon, H.A.2
  • 42
    • 0021857799 scopus 로고
    • Two visual systems in mental imagery: Dissociation of 'what' and 'where' in imagery disorders due to bilateral posterior cerebral lesions
    • Levine DN, Warach J, Farah MJ (1985) Two visual systems in mental imagery: dissociation of 'what' and 'where' in imagery disorders due to bilateral posterior cerebral lesions. Neurology 35:1010-1018
    • (1985) Neurology , vol.35 , pp. 1010-1018
    • Levine, D.N.1    Warach, J.2    Farah, M.J.3
  • 44
    • 0022292943 scopus 로고
    • Emergence and characterization of sex differences in spatial ability: A meta-analysis
    • Linn MC, Petersen AC (1985) Emergence and characterization of sex differences in spatial ability: a meta-analysis. Child Dev 56:1479-1498
    • (1985) Child Dev , vol.56 , pp. 1479-1498
    • Linn, M.C.1    Petersen, A.C.2
  • 45
    • 0000512768 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive consequences of microcomputer-based laboratories: Graphing skills development
    • Linn MC, Layman J, Nachmias R (1987) Cognitive consequences of microcomputer-based laboratories: graphing skills development. Contemp Educ Psychol 12:244-253
    • (1987) Contemp Educ Psychol , vol.12 , pp. 244-253
    • Linn, M.C.1    Layman, J.2    Nachmias, R.3
  • 46
    • 36148941409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and visual working memory: A mental workspace
    • Logie RH (2003) Spatial and visual working memory: a mental workspace. Psychol Learn Motiv 42:37-78
    • (2003) Psychol Learn Motiv , vol.42 , pp. 37-78
    • Logie, R.H.1
  • 47
    • 0002671579 scopus 로고
    • Visuospatial working memory: Visual, spatial or central executive?
    • Logie RH, Denis M (eds), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Logie RH, Marchetti C (1991) Visuospatial working memory: visual, spatial or central executive? In: Logie RH, Denis M (eds) Mental Images in Human Cognition. Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • (1991) Mental Images in Human Cognition
    • Logie, R.H.1    Marchetti, C.2
  • 48
    • 0009764416 scopus 로고
    • Training spatial abilities: Effects of practice on rotation and synthesis tasks
    • Lohman DF, Nichols PD (1990) Training spatial abilities: effects of practice on rotation and synthesis tasks. Learn Individ Differ 2:67-93
    • (1990) Learn Individ Differ , vol.2 , pp. 67-93
    • Lohman, D.F.1    Nichols, P.D.2
  • 49
    • 4143081824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preservice secondary education majors and visual-spatial perception: An important cognitive aptitude in the teaching of science and mathematics
    • Lord T, Holland M (1997) Preservice secondary education majors and visual-spatial perception: an important cognitive aptitude in the teaching of science and mathematics. J Sci Teacher Educ 8:43-53
    • (1997) J Sci Teacher Educ , vol.8 , pp. 43-53
    • Lord, T.1    Holland, M.2
  • 50
    • 1642537594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to the special section on cognitive abilities: 100 years after Spearman's (1904) "'General intelligence', objectively determined and measured"
    • Lubinski D (2004) Introduction to the special section on cognitive abilities: 100 years after Spearman's (1904) "'General intelligence', objectively determined and measured". J Pers Soc Psychol 86:96-111
    • (2004) J Pers Soc Psychol , vol.86 , pp. 96-111
    • Lubinski, D.1
  • 54
    • 0015582531 scopus 로고
    • Visual imagery differences in the recall of pictures
    • Marks DF (1973) Visual imagery differences in the recall of pictures. Br J Psychol 64(1):17-24
    • (1973) Br J Psychol , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-24
    • Marks, D.F.1
  • 55
    • 0012648989 scopus 로고
    • Mental imagery and consciousness: A theoretical review
    • Shiekh AA (ed), Wiley, New York, NY
    • Marks DF (1983) Mental imagery and consciousness: a theoretical review. In: Shiekh AA (ed) Imagery: Current Theory, Research, and Application. Wiley, New York, NY
    • (1983) Imagery: Current Theory, Research, and Application
    • Marks, D.F.1
  • 57
    • 0018521140 scopus 로고
    • Human spatial abilities: Psychometric studies and environmental, genetic, hormonal, and neurological influences
    • McGee MG (1979) Human spatial abilities: psychometric studies and environmental, genetic, hormonal, and neurological influences. Psychol Bull 86:889-918
    • (1979) Psychol Bull , vol.86 , pp. 889-918
    • McGee, M.G.1
  • 58
    • 0002838878 scopus 로고
    • The VVIQ as a psychometric test of individual differences in visual imagery vividness: A critical quantitative review and plea for direction
    • McKelvie SJ (1995) The VVIQ as a psychometric test of individual differences in visual imagery vividness: a critical quantitative review and plea for direction. J Mental Imagery 19:1-106
    • (1995) J Mental Imagery , vol.19 , pp. 1-106
    • McKelvie, S.J.1
  • 60
    • 85047684989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How are visuospatial working memory, executive functioning, and spatial abilities related? A latent-variable analysis
    • Miyake A, Friedman NP, Shah P, Rettinger DA, Hegarty M (2001) How are visuospatial working memory, executive functioning, and spatial abilities related? A latent-variable analysis. J Exp Psychol Gen 130(4):621-640
    • (2001) J Exp Psychol Gen , vol.130 , Issue.4 , pp. 621-640
    • Miyake, A.1    Friedman, N.P.2    Shah, P.3    Rettinger, D.A.4    Hegarty, M.5
  • 61
    • 84983921258 scopus 로고
    • The impact of microcomputer-based labs on children's ability to interpret graphs
    • Mokros J, Tinker R (1987) The impact of microcomputer-based labs on children's ability to interpret graphs. J Res Sci Teach 24:369-383
    • (1987) J Res Sci Teach , vol.24 , pp. 369-383
    • Mokros, J.1    Tinker, R.2
  • 62
    • 56749131111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Object-processing neural efficiency differentiates object from spatial visualizers
    • Motes MA, Malach R, Kozhevnikov M (2008) Object-processing neural efficiency differentiates object from spatial visualizers. Neuroreport 19:1727-1731
    • (2008) Neuroreport , vol.19 , pp. 1727-1731
    • Motes, M.A.1    Malach, R.2    Kozhevnikov, M.3
  • 63
    • 2942528728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of colour congruency on shape discriminations of novel objects
    • Nicholson KG, Humphrey GK (2003) The effect of colour congruency on shape discriminations of novel objects. Perception 32:339-353
    • (2003) Perception , vol.32 , pp. 339-353
    • Nicholson, K.G.1    Humphrey, G.K.2
  • 65
    • 84987216364 scopus 로고
    • Spatial ability and achievement in introductory physics
    • Pallrand GJ, Seeber F (1984) Spatial ability and achievement in introductory physics. J Res Sci Teach 21:507-516
    • (1984) J Res Sci Teach , vol.21 , pp. 507-516
    • Pallrand, G.J.1    Seeber, F.2
  • 67
    • 0032398428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supporting visual and verbal learning preferences in a second language multimedia learning environment
    • Plass JL, Chun DM, Mayer RE, Leutner D (1998) Supporting visual and verbal learning preferences in a second language multimedia learning environment. J Psychol 90:25-36
    • (1998) J Psychol , vol.90 , pp. 25-36
    • Plass, J.L.1    Chun, D.M.2    Mayer, R.E.3    Leutner, D.4
  • 68
    • 0037860124 scopus 로고
    • Visualization and mathematical giftedness
    • Presmeg NC (1986a) Visualization and mathematical giftedness. Educ Stud Math 17:297-311
    • (1986) Educ Stud Math , vol.17 , pp. 297-311
    • Presmeg, N.C.1
  • 69
    • 0002843345 scopus 로고
    • Visualization in high school mathematics
    • Presmeg NC (1986b) Visualization in high school mathematics. Learn Math 63(3):42-46
    • (1986) Learn Math , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 42-46
    • Presmeg, N.C.1
  • 70
    • 0001598328 scopus 로고
    • Prototypes, metaphors, metonymies, and imaginative rationality in high school mathematics
    • Presmeg NC (1992) Prototypes, metaphors, metonymies, and imaginative rationality in high school mathematics. Educ Stud Math 23:595-610
    • (1992) Educ Stud Math , vol.23 , pp. 595-610
    • Presmeg, N.C.1
  • 72
    • 0034202769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neural bases of strategy and skill in sentencepicture verification
    • Reichle ED, Carpenter PA, Just MA (2000) The neural bases of strategy and skill in sentencepicture verification. Cogn Psychol 40:260-295
    • (2000) Cogn Psychol , vol.40 , pp. 260-295
    • Reichle, E.D.1    Carpenter, P.A.2    Just, M.A.3
  • 73
    • 10444233564 scopus 로고
    • Painters and painting
    • Taylor IA, Getzels JW (eds), Aldine, Chicago, IL
    • Roe A (1975) Painters and painting. In: Taylor IA, Getzels JW (eds) Perspectives in Creativity. Aldine, Chicago, IL
    • (1975) Perspectives in Creativity
    • Roe, A.1
  • 75
    • 11244266986 scopus 로고
    • Visual artists and imagery
    • Rosenberg HS (1987) Visual artists and imagery. Imagin Cogn Pers 7:77-93
    • (1987) Imagin Cogn Pers , vol.7 , pp. 77-93
    • Rosenberg, H.S.1
  • 76
    • 0033931689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolating the neural mechanisms of age-related changes in human working memory
    • Rypma B, D'Esposito M (2000) Isolating the neural mechanisms of age-related changes in human working memory. Nat Neurosci 3:509-515
    • (2000) Nat Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 509-515
    • Rypma, B.1    D'Esposito, M.2
  • 77
    • 0015231889 scopus 로고
    • Mental rotation of three-dimensional objects
    • Shepard RN, Metzler J (1971) Mental rotation of three-dimensional objects. Science 171(3972):701-703
    • (1971) Science , vol.171 , Issue.3972 , pp. 701-703
    • Shepard, R.N.1    Metzler, J.2
  • 78
    • 80755147252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The imagery vividness and preferences of older people: Implications for visualization in concept design
    • Siu KWM, Ng AWY, Chan CCH (2011) The imagery vividness and preferences of older people: implications for visualization in concept design. Design J 14(4):413-426
    • (2011) Design J , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 413-426
    • Kwm, S.1    Awy, N.2    Cch, C.3
  • 80
    • 0001139372 scopus 로고
    • Survey of expert opinion on intelligence and aptitude testing
    • Snyderman M, Rothman S (1987) Survey of expert opinion on intelligence and aptitude testing. Am Psychol 42:137-144
    • (1987) Am Psychol , vol.42 , pp. 137-144
    • Snyderman, M.1    Rothman, S.2
  • 82
    • 0000010707 scopus 로고
    • Learning motion concepts using real-time micro-computer-based laboratory tools
    • Thornton R, Sokoloff D (1990) Learning motion concepts using real-time micro-computer-based laboratory tools. Am J Phys 58:858-867
    • (1990) Am J Phys , vol.58 , pp. 858-867
    • Thornton, R.1    Sokoloff, D.2
  • 83
    • 84929531343 scopus 로고
    • The Psychology of Mathematics Education, Chelsea College, London
    • Twyman A (1972) Imagery and Mathematical Activity. The Psychology of Mathematics Education, Chelsea College, London
    • (1972) Imagery and Mathematical Activity
    • Twyman, A.1
  • 84
    • 0002651020 scopus 로고
    • Two cortical visual systems
    • Ingle DJ, Goodale MA, Mansfield RJW (eds), MIT Press, Cambridge, M.A.
    • Ungerleider LG, Mishkin M (1982) Two cortical visual systems. In: Ingle DJ, Goodale MA, Mansfield RJW (eds) Analysis of Visual Behavior. MIT Press, Cambridge, M.A.
    • (1982) Analysis of Visual Behavior
    • Ungerleider, L.G.1    Mishkin, M.2
  • 85
    • 34248674095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental trends for object and spatial working memory: A psychophysiological analysis
    • Van Leijenhorst L, Crone EA, Van der Molen MW (2007) Developmental trends for object and spatial working memory: a psychophysiological analysis. Child Dev 78(3):987-1000
    • (2007) Child Dev , vol.78 , Issue.3 , pp. 987-1000
    • Van Leijenhorst, L.1    Crone, E.A.2    Van Der Molen, M.W.3
  • 86
    • 0018180305 scopus 로고
    • Mental rotations, a group test of three-dimensional spatial visualization
    • Vandenberg SG, Kuse AR (1978) Mental rotations, a group test of three-dimensional spatial visualization. Percept Mot Skills 47:599-604
    • (1978) Percept Mot Skills , vol.47 , pp. 599-604
    • Vandenberg, S.G.1    Kuse, A.R.2
  • 87
    • 0031442447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical activity of good and poor spatial test performers during spatial and verbal processing studied with Slow Potential Topography
    • Vitouch O, Bauer H, Gittler G, Leodolter M, Leodolter U (1997) Cortical activity of good and poor spatial test performers during spatial and verbal processing studied with Slow Potential Topography. Int J Psychophysiol 27:183-199
    • (1997) Int J Psychophysiol , vol.27 , pp. 183-199
    • Vitouch, O.1    Bauer, H.2    Gittler, G.3    Leodolter, M.4    Leodolter, U.5
  • 88
    • 0029263003 scopus 로고
    • Magnitude of sex differences in spatial abilities: A metaanalysis and consideration of critical variables
    • Voyer D, Voyer S, Bryden M (1995) Magnitude of sex differences in spatial abilities: a metaanalysis and consideration of critical variables. Psychol Bull 117:250-270
    • (1995) Psychol Bull , vol.117 , pp. 250-270
    • Voyer, D.1    Voyer, S.2    Bryden, M.3
  • 89
    • 67349222511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial ability for STEM domains: Aligning overfifty years of cumulative psychological knowledge solidifies its importance
    • Wai J, Lubinski D, Benbow CP (2009) Spatial ability for STEM domains: Aligning overfifty years of cumulative psychological knowledge solidifies its importance. J Educ Psychol 101:817-835
    • (2009) J Educ Psychol , vol.101 , pp. 817-835
    • Wai, J.1    Lubinski, D.2    Benbow, C.P.3
  • 90
    • 34248646258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial ability: A neglected dimension in talent searches for intellectually precocious youth
    • Webb RM, Lubinski D, Benbow CP (2007) Spatial ability: a neglected dimension in talent searches for intellectually precocious youth. J Educ Psychol 99:397-420
    • (2007) J Educ Psychol , vol.99 , pp. 397-420
    • Webb, R.M.1    Lubinski, D.2    Benbow, C.P.3
  • 92
    • 0003083376 scopus 로고
    • Diagrams as aids to problem solving: Their role in facilitating search and computation
    • Winn W, Li T, Schill D (1991) Diagrams as aids to problem solving: their role in facilitating search and computation. Educ Technol Res Dev 17:17-29
    • (1991) Educ Technol Res Dev , vol.17 , pp. 17-29
    • Winn, W.1    Li, T.2    Schill, D.3
  • 93
    • 0011593642 scopus 로고
    • Giftedness in the visual arts
    • Winner E, Pariser D (1985) Giftedness in the visual arts. Items 31(4):65-69
    • (1985) Items , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 65-69
    • Winner, E.1    Pariser, D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.