SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Volumn 8, Issue 9, 2015, Pages 1510-1533

Carbonaceous Materials and Their Advances as a Counter Electrode in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Challenges and Prospects

(5) Kouhnavard, Mojgan a Ludin, Norasikin Ahmad b Ghaffari, Babak V a Sopian, Kamarozzaman b Ikeda, Shoichiro a

a MALAYSIA JAPAN INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Malaysia)

b UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA (Malaysia)

Author keywords

electrochemistry; photovoltaics; semiconductors; sensitizers; solar cells

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATED CARBON; CARBON; CARBON BLACK; CORROSION RESISTANCE; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRODES; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; PLATINUM; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; SILICON SOLAR CELLS; SOLAR CELLS; SOLAR POWER GENERATION; YARN;

CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; COUNTER ELECTRODES; ELECTROCHEMICAL ACTIVITIES; ELECTROCHEMICAL STABILITIES; HIGH SURFACE AREA; PHOTOVOLTAIC PERFORMANCE; PHOTOVOLTAICS; SENSITIZERS;

DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS;

CARBON; COLORING AGENT;

CHEMISTRY; ELECTRODE; POWER SUPPLY; SOLAR ENERGY;

CARBON; COLORING AGENTS; ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLIES; ELECTRODES; SOLAR ENERGY;

EID: 84929083621 PISSN: 18645631 EISSN: 1864564X Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201500004 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (75)

References (141)

1
- 38849200415
- J. P. Holdren, Science 2008, 319, 424-434;
- (2008) Science , vol.319 , pp. 424-434
- Holdren, J.P.¹

2
- 77956174568
- N. Lior, Energy 2010, 35, 3976-3994.
- (2010) Energy , vol.35 , pp. 3976-3994
- Lior, N.¹

3
- 33847748193
- P. V. Kamat, J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 2834-2860;
- (2007) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.111 , pp. 2834-2860
- Kamat, P.V.¹

4
- 33644621819
- K. W. J. Barnham, M. Mazzer, B. Clive, Nat. Mater. 2006, 5, 161-164;
- (2006) Nat. Mater. , vol.5 , pp. 161-164
- Barnham, K.W.J.¹ Mazzer, M.² Clive, B.³

5
- 26944446128
- G. J. Meyer, Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 6852-6864;
- (2005) Inorg. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 6852-6864
- Meyer, G.J.¹

6
- 0035891138
- M. Grätzel, Nature 2001, 414, 338-344.
- (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 338-344
- Grätzel, M.¹

7
- 35148880786
- G. Conibeer, Mater. Today 2007, 10, 42-50.
- (2007) Mater. Today , vol.10 , pp. 42-50
- Conibeer, G.¹

8
- 79954588080
- T. Saga, NPG Asia Mater. 2010, 2, 96-102.
- (2010) NPG Asia Mater. , vol.2 , pp. 96-102
- Saga, T.¹

9
- 66749163106
- Y. Ooyama, Y. Harima, Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 2903-2934.
- (2009) Eur. J. Org. Chem. , pp. 2903-2934
- Ooyama, Y.¹ Harima, Y.²

10
- 84901935282
- K. S. M. Kouhnavard, S. Ikeda, N. A. Ludin, N. B. Ahmad Khairudin, B. V. Ghaffari, M. A. Mat-Teridi, M. A. Ibrahim, S. Sepeai, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. 2014, 37, 397-407.
- (2014) Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. , vol.37 , pp. 397-407
- Kouhnavard, K.S.M.¹ Ikeda, S.² Ludin, N.A.³ Khairudin, N.B.A.⁴ Ghaffari, B.V.⁵ Mat-Teridi, M.A.⁶ Ibrahim, M.A.⁷ Sepeai, S.⁸

11
- 33846342603
- J. M. Kroon, N. J. Bakker, H. J. P. Smit, P. Liska, K. R. Thampi, P. Wang, A. Hinsch, S. Hore, U. Wu, R. Sastrawan, J. R. Durrant, S. M. Zakeeruddin, M. Gra, E. Palomares, H. Pettersson, T. Gruszecki, J. Walter, K. Skupien, G. E. Tulloch, Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. 2007, 15, 1-18;
- (2007) Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. , vol.15 , pp. 1-18
- Kroon, J.M.¹ Bakker, N.J.² Smit, H.J.P.³ Liska, P.⁴ Thampi, K.R.⁵ Wang, P.⁶ Hinsch, A.⁷ Hore, S.⁸ Wu, U.⁹ Sastrawan, R.¹⁰ Durrant, J.R.¹¹ Zakeeruddin, S.M.¹² Gra, M.¹³ Palomares, E.¹⁴ Pettersson, H.¹⁵ Gruszecki, T.¹⁶ Walter, J.¹⁷ Skupien, K.¹⁸ Tulloch, G.E.¹⁹

12
- 67649639367
- J. Kalowekamo, E. Baker, Sol. Energy 2009, 83, 1224-1231.
- (2009) Sol. Energy , vol.83 , pp. 1224-1231
- Kalowekamo, J.¹ Baker, E.²

13
- 0006483573
- B. O'Regan, M. Grätzel, Nature 1991, 353, 737-740.
- (1991) Nature , vol.353 , pp. 737-740
- O'Regan, B.¹ Grätzel, M.²

14
- 80555157669
- A. Yella, H.-W. Lee, H. N. Tsao, C. Yi, A. K. Chandiran, M. K. Nazeeruddin, E. W.-G. Diau, C.-Y. Yeh, S. M. Zakeeruddin, M. Grätzel, Science 2011, 334, 629-634;
- (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 629-634
- Yella, A.¹ Lee, H.-W.² Tsao, H.N.³ Yi, C.⁴ Chandiran, A.K.⁵ Nazeeruddin, M.K.⁶ Diau, E.W.-G.⁷ Yeh, C.-Y.⁸ Zakeeruddin, S.M.⁹ Grätzel, M.¹⁰

15
- 0242459937
- M. Grätzel, J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 2003, 4, 145-153.
- (2003) J. Photochem. Photobiol. C , vol.4 , pp. 145-153
- Grätzel, M.¹

16
- 2442650517
- M. Grätzel, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 2004, 164, 3-14.
- (2004) J. Photochem. Photobiol. A , vol.164 , pp. 3-14
- Grätzel, M.¹

17
- 84864662305
- M. Wu, T. Ma, ChemSusChem 2012, 5, 1343-1357.
- (2012) ChemSusChem , vol.5 , pp. 1343-1357
- Wu, M.¹ Ma, T.²

18
- 84929096521
- (Eds.: A. Luque, S. Hegedus), Wiley, Chichester
- A. Luque, S. Hegedus, Handbook of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering (Eds.:, A. Luque, S. Hegedus,), Wiley, Chichester, 2011, pp. 642-674.
- (2011) Handbook of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering , pp. 642-674
- Luque, A.¹ Hegedus, S.²

19
- 84864557961
- J. Gong, J. Liang, K. Sumathy, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. 2012, 16, 5848-5860.
- (2012) Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 5848-5860
- Gong, J.¹ Liang, J.² Sumathy, K.³

20
- 33746300545
- Y. Chiba, A. Islam, Y. Watanabe, R. Komiya, N. Koide, L. Han, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 2006, 45, L638-L640;
- (2006) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.45 , pp. L638-L640
- Chiba, Y.¹ Islam, A.² Watanabe, Y.³ Komiya, R.⁴ Koide, N.⁵ Han, L.⁶

21
- 68949155289
- A. Fukui, N. Fuke, R. Komiya, N. Koide, R. Yamanaka, H. Katayama, L. Han, Appl. Phys. Express 2009, 2, 082202.
- (2009) Appl. Phys. Express , vol.2
- Fukui, A.¹ Fuke, N.² Komiya, R.³ Koide, N.⁴ Yamanaka, R.⁵ Katayama, H.⁶ Han, L.⁷

22
- 79952985745
- L. El Chaar, L. A. N. El Zein, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. 2011, 15, 2165-2175.
- (2011) Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 2165-2175
- El Chaar, L.¹ El Zein, L.A.N.²

23
- 0031101179
- N. Papageorgiou, W. Maier, M. Grätzel, J. Electrochem. Soc. 1997, 144, 876-884.
- (1997) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.144 , pp. 876-884
- Papageorgiou, N.¹ Maier, W.² Grätzel, M.³

24
- 84907323662
- L. Kavan, Top. Curr. Chem. 2013, 348, 53-93.
- (2013) Top. Curr. Chem. , vol.348 , pp. 53-93
- Kavan, L.¹

25
- 79955687967
- L. Kavan, J. H. Yum, M. Grätzel, ACS Nano 2011, 5, 165-172.
- (2011) ACS Nano , vol.5 , pp. 165-172
- Kavan, L.¹ Yum, J.H.² Grätzel, M.³

26
- 0035420922
- A. Hauch, A. Georg, Electrochim. Acta 2001, 46, 3457-3466.
- (2001) Electrochim. Acta , vol.46 , pp. 3457-3466
- Hauch, A.¹ Georg, A.²

27
- 78049342945
- J. D. Roy-Mayhew, D. J. Bozym, C. Punckt, I. A. Aksay, ACS Nano 2010, 4, 6203-6211.
- (2010) ACS Nano , vol.4 , pp. 6203-6211
- Roy-Mayhew, J.D.¹ Bozym, D.J.² Punckt, C.³ Aksay, I.A.⁴

28
- 84862825056
- W. Kwon, J.-M. Kim, S.-W. Rhee, Electrochim. Acta 2012, 68, 110-113.
- (2012) Electrochim. Acta , vol.68 , pp. 110-113
- Kwon, W.¹ Kim, J.-M.² Rhee, S.-W.³

29
- 4644247511
- N. Papageorgiou, Coord. Chem. Rev. 2004, 248, 1421-1446;
- (2004) Coord. Chem. Rev. , vol.248 , pp. 1421-1446
- Papageorgiou, N.¹

30
- 3342909681
- X. Fang, T. Ma, G. Guan, M. Akiyama, T. Kida, E. Abe, J. Electroanal. Chem. 2004, 570, 257-263;
- (2004) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.570 , pp. 257-263
- Fang, X.¹ Ma, T.² Guan, G.³ Akiyama, M.⁴ Kida, T.⁵ Abe, E.⁶

31
- 79953168012
- C.-C. Yang, H. Q. Zhang, Y. R. Zheng, Curr. Appl. Phys. 2011, 11, S 147 -S 153.
- (2011) Curr. Appl. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. S147-S153
- Yang, C.-C.¹ Zhang, H.Q.² Zheng, Y.R.³

32
- 0028386556
- G. Smestad, C. Bignozzi, R. Argazzi, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 1994, 32, 259-272.
- (1994) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.32 , pp. 259-272
- Smestad, G.¹ Bignozzi, C.² Argazzi, R.³

33
- 33750821633
- T. N. Murakami, S. Ito, Q. Wang, M. K. Nazeeruddin, T. Bessho, I. Cesar, P. Liska, R. Humphry-Baker, P. Comte, P. Péchy, M. Grätzel, J. Electrochem. Soc. 2006, 153, A 2255.
- (2006) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.153
- Murakami, T.N.¹ Ito, S.² Wang, Q.³ Nazeeruddin, M.K.⁴ Bessho, T.⁵ Cesar, I.⁶ Liska, P.⁷ Humphry-Baker, R.⁸ Comte, P.⁹ Péchy, P.¹⁰ Grätzel, M.¹¹

34
- 0042512227
- K. Imoto, K. Takahashi, T. Yamaguchi, T. Komura, J. Nakamura, K. Murata, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2003, 79, 459-469.
- (2003) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.79 , pp. 459-469
- Imoto, K.¹ Takahashi, K.² Yamaguchi, T.³ Komura, T.⁴ Nakamura, J.⁵ Murata, K.⁶

35
- 70449119867
- J. G. Nam, Y. J. Park, B. S. Kim, J. S. Lee, Scr. Mater. 2010, 62, 148-150.
- (2010) Scr. Mater. , vol.62 , pp. 148-150
- Nam, J.G.¹ Park, Y.J.² Kim, B.S.³ Lee, J.S.⁴

36
- 84973240227
- M. S. Tony Smith, Pigment Resin Technol. 1983, 12, 14-16.
- (1983) Pigment Resin Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 14-16
- Tony Smith, M.S.¹

37
- 0030264780
- A. Kay, M. Grätzel, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 1996, 44, 99-117;
- (1996) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.44 , pp. 99-117
- Kay, A.¹ Grätzel, M.²

38
- 84155165025
- G. Veerappan, K. Bojan, S.-W. Rhee, Renewable Energy 2012, 41, 383-388.
- (2012) Renewable Energy , vol.41 , pp. 383-388
- Veerappan, G.¹ Bojan, K.² Rhee, S.-W.³

39
- 84865616819
- J.-M. Kim, S.-W. Rhee, Electrochim. Acta 2012, 83, 264-270.
- (2012) Electrochim. Acta , vol.83 , pp. 264-270
- Kim, J.-M.¹ Rhee, S.-W.²

40
- 78650949390
- J. Chen, Y. Yan, K. Lin, J. Chin. Chem. Soc. 2010, 57, 1180-1184.
- (2010) J. Chin. Chem. Soc. , vol.57 , pp. 1180-1184
- Chen, J.¹ Yan, Y.² Lin, K.³

41
- 37349032104
- T. N. Murakami, M. Grätzel, Inorg. Chim. Acta 2008, 361, 572-580.
- (2008) Inorg. Chim. Acta , vol.361 , pp. 572-580
- Murakami, T.N.¹ Grätzel, M.²

42
- 37349065764
- W. J. Lee, E. Ramasamy, D. Y. Lee, J. S. Song, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 2008, 194, 27-30.
- (2008) J. Photochem. Photobiol. A , vol.194 , pp. 27-30
- Lee, W.J.¹ Ramasamy, E.² Lee, D.Y.³ Song, J.S.⁴

43
- 34248579043
- E. Ramasamy, W. J. Lee, D. Y. Lee, J. S. Song, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 90, 173103.
- (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.90
- Ramasamy, E.¹ Lee, W.J.² Lee, D.Y.³ Song, J.S.⁴

44
- 42049115088
- W. J. Lee, E. Ramasamy, D. Y. Lee, J. S. Song, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2008, 92, 814-818.
- (2008) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.92 , pp. 814-818
- Lee, W.J.¹ Ramasamy, E.² Lee, D.Y.³ Song, J.S.⁴

45
- 33847749043
- H. Pettersson, T. Gruszecki, R. Bernhard, L. Häggman, M. Gorlov, G. Boschloo, T. Edvinsson, L. Kloo, A. Hagfeldt, Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. 2007, 15, 113-121.
- (2007) Prog. Photovoltaics Res. Appl. , vol.15 , pp. 113-121
- Pettersson, H.¹ Gruszecki, T.² Bernhard, R.³ Häggman, L.⁴ Gorlov, M.⁵ Boschloo, G.⁶ Edvinsson, T.⁷ Kloo, L.⁸ Hagfeldt, A.⁹

46
- 65549107461
- P. Li, J. Wu, J. Lin, M. Huang, Y. Huang, Q. Li, Sol. Energy 2009, 83, 845-849.
- (2009) Sol. Energy , vol.83 , pp. 845-849
- Li, P.¹ Wu, J.² Lin, J.³ Huang, M.⁴ Huang, Y.⁵ Li, Q.⁶

47
- 38749093704
- F. Cai, J. Liang, Z. Tao, J. Chen, R. Xu, J. Power Sources 2008, 177, 631-636.
- (2008) J. Power Sources , vol.177 , pp. 631-636
- Cai, F.¹ Liang, J.² Tao, Z.³ Chen, J.⁴ Xu, R.⁵

48
- 33646928748
- N. Ikeda, K. Teshima, T. Miyasaka, Chem. Commun. 2006, 1733-1735.
- (2006) Chem. Commun. , pp. 1733-1735
- Ikeda, N.¹ Teshima, K.² Miyasaka, T.³

49
- 0035541368
- T. Kitamura, M. Maitani, M. Matsuda, Y. Wada, S. Yanagida, Chem. Lett. 2001, 10, 1054-1055.
- (2001) Chem. Lett. , vol.10 , pp. 1054-1055
- Kitamura, T.¹ Maitani, M.² Matsuda, M.³ Wada, Y.⁴ Yanagida, S.⁵

50
- 0021505612
- G. Gille, B. Rau, Thin Solid Films 1984, 120, 109-121.
- (1984) Thin Solid Films , vol.120 , pp. 109-121
- Gille, G.¹ Rau, B.²

51
- 64549119110
- P. Joshi, Y. Xie, M. Ropp, D. Galipeau, S. Bailey, Q. Qiao, Energy Environ. Sci. 2009, 2, 426.
- (2009) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 426
- Joshi, P.¹ Xie, Y.² Ropp, M.³ Galipeau, D.⁴ Bailey, S.⁵ Qiao, Q.⁶

52
- 84878762691
- J. Lim, S. Y. Ryu, J. Kim, Y. Jun, Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2013, 8, 227.
- (2013) Nanoscale Res. Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 227
- Lim, J.¹ Ryu, S.Y.² Kim, J.³ Jun, Y.⁴

53
- 33846510928
- S. H. Kang, J.-Y. Kim, Y.-K. Kim, Y.-E. Sung, J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 2007, 186, 234-241.
- (2007) J. Photochem. Photobiol. A , vol.186 , pp. 234-241
- Kang, S.H.¹ Kim, J.-Y.² Kim, Y.-K.³ Sung, Y.-E.⁴

54
- 67649866102
- J. Chen, K. Li, Y. Luo, X. Guo, D. Li, M. Deng, S. Huang, Q. Meng, Carbon 2009, 47, 2704-2708.
- (2009) Carbon , vol.47 , pp. 2704-2708
- Chen, J.¹ Li, K.² Luo, Y.³ Guo, X.⁴ Li, D.⁵ Deng, M.⁶ Huang, S.⁷ Meng, Q.⁸

55
- 27344460598
- W. Xing, S. Z. Qiao, R. G. Ding, F. Li, G. Q. Lu, Z. F. Yan, H. M. Cheng, Carbon 2006, 44, 216-224;
- (2006) Carbon , vol.44 , pp. 216-224
- Xing, W.¹ Qiao, S.Z.² Ding, R.G.³ Li, F.⁴ Lu, G.Q.⁵ Yan, Z.F.⁶ Cheng, H.M.⁷

56
- 79957876510
- G. Wang, C. Huang, W. Xing, S. Zhuo, Electrochim. Acta 2011, 56, 5459-5463;.
- (2011) Electrochim. Acta , vol.56 , pp. 5459-5463
- Wang, G.¹ Huang, C.² Xing, W.³ Zhuo, S.⁴

57
- 0009533940
- S. Burnside, S. Winkel, K. Brooks, V. Shklover, M. Gra, J. Mater. Sci. Electron. 2000, 1, 355-362.
- (2000) J. Mater. Sci. Electron. , vol.1 , pp. 355-362
- Burnside, S.¹ Winkel, S.² Brooks, K.³ Shklover, V.⁴ Gra, M.⁵

58
- 68149142267
- G. Wang, W. Xing, S. Zhuo, J. Power Sources 2009, 194, 568-573.
- (2009) J. Power Sources , vol.194 , pp. 568-573
- Wang, G.¹ Xing, W.² Zhuo, S.³

59
- 70450277337
- S. Peng, F. Cheng, J. Shi, J. Liang, Z. Tao, J. Chen, Solid State Sci. 2009, 11, 2051-2055.
- (2009) Solid State Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 2051-2055
- Peng, S.¹ Cheng, F.² Shi, J.³ Liang, J.⁴ Tao, Z.⁵ Chen, J.⁶

60
- 80155143516
- S. J. Xu, Y. F. Luo, W. Zhong, G. J. Qiao, Adv. Mater. Res. 2011, 347-353, 390-393.
- (2011) Adv. Mater. Res. , vol.347-353 , pp. 390-393
- Xu, S.J.¹ Luo, Y.F.² Zhong, W.³ Qiao, G.J.⁴

61
- 67649486864
- K. Li, Y. Luo, Z. Yu, M. Deng, D. Li, Q. Meng, Electrochem. Commun. 2009, 11, 1346-1349;
- (2009) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.11 , pp. 1346-1349
- Li, K.¹ Luo, Y.² Yu, Z.³ Deng, M.⁴ Li, D.⁵ Meng, Q.⁶

62
- 78650006373
- K. Miettunen, M. Toivola, G. Hashmi, J. Salpakari, I. Asghar, P. Lund, Carbon 2011, 49, 528-532.
- (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 528-532
- Miettunen, K.¹ Toivola, M.² Hashmi, G.³ Salpakari, J.⁴ Asghar, I.⁵ Lund, P.⁶

63
- 83655201172
- W. Sun, X. Sun, T. Peng, Y. Liu, H. Zhu, S. Guo, X. Zhao, J. Power Sources 2012, 201, 402-407.
- (2012) J. Power Sources , vol.201 , pp. 402-407
- Sun, W.¹ Sun, X.² Peng, T.³ Liu, Y.⁴ Zhu, H.⁵ Guo, S.⁶ Zhao, X.⁷

64
- 84919833310
- G. Wang, D. Wang, S. Kuang, W. Xing, S. Zhuo, Renewable Energy 2014, 63, 708-714.
- (2014) Renewable Energy , vol.63 , pp. 708-714
- Wang, G.¹ Wang, D.² Kuang, S.³ Xing, W.⁴ Zhuo, S.⁵

65
- 77955527630
- S.-Q. Fan, B. Fang, J. H. Kim, B. Jeong, C. Kim, J.-S. Yu, J. Ko, Langmuir 2010, 26, 13644-13649.
- (2010) Langmuir , vol.26 , pp. 13644-13649
- Fan, S.-Q.¹ Fang, B.² Kim, J.H.³ Jeong, B.⁴ Kim, C.⁵ Yu, J.-S.⁶ Ko, J.⁷

66
- 77954261776
- B. Fang, S.-Q. Fan, J. H. Kim, M.-S. Kim, M. Kim, N. K. Chaudhari, J. Ko, J.-S. Yu, Langmuir 2010, 26, 11238-11243.
- (2010) Langmuir , vol.26 , pp. 11238-11243
- Fang, B.¹ Fan, S.-Q.² Kim, J.H.³ Kim, M.-S.⁴ Kim, M.⁵ Chaudhari, N.K.⁶ Ko, J.⁷ Yu, J.-S.⁸

67
- 33749043076
- S. Ito, N.-L. C. Ha, G. Rothenberger, P. Liska, P. Comte, S. M. Zakeeruddin, P. Péchy, M. K. Nazeeruddin, M. Grätzel, Chem. Commun. 2006, 4004-4006.
- (2006) Chem. Commun. , pp. 4004-4006
- Ito, S.¹ Ha, N.-L.C.² Rothenberger, G.³ Liska, P.⁴ Comte, P.⁵ Zakeeruddin, S.M.⁶ Péchy, P.⁷ Nazeeruddin, M.K.⁸ Grätzel, M.⁹

68
- 77955053271
- L. L. Chen, J. Liu, J. B. Zhang, X. W. Zhou, X. L. Zhang, Y. Lin, Chin. Chem. Lett. 2010, 21, 1137-1140.
- (2010) Chin. Chem. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 1137-1140
- Chen, L.L.¹ Liu, J.² Zhang, J.B.³ Zhou, X.W.⁴ Zhang, X.L.⁵ Lin, Y.⁶

69
- 67349220265
- S. Gagliardi, L. Giorgi, R. Giorgi, N. Lisi, T. Dikonimos Makris, E. Salernitano, A. Rufoloni, Superlattices Microstruct. 2009, 46, 205-208.
- (2009) Superlattices Microstruct. , vol.46 , pp. 205-208
- Gagliardi, S.¹ Giorgi, L.² Giorgi, R.³ Lisi, N.⁴ Dikonimos Makris, T.⁵ Salernitano, E.⁶ Rufoloni, A.⁷

70
- 84929090607
- A. U. Rehman, A. U. Asar, N. Ullah, R. Ullah, M. Imarn A, Int. J. Eng. Technol. 2012, 12, 105-107.
- (2012) Int. J. Eng. Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 105-107
- Rehman, A.U.¹ Asar, A.U.² Ullah, N.³ Ullah, R.⁴ Imarn, M.A.⁵

71
- 79956005348
- G. Veerappan, K. Bojan, S.-W. Rhee, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2011, 3, 857-862.
- (2011) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.3 , pp. 857-862
- Veerappan, G.¹ Bojan, K.² Rhee, S.-W.³

72
- 4644223586
- C. E. Banks, R. R. Moore, T. J. Davies, R. G. Compton, Chem. Commun. 2004, 1804-1805.
- (2004) Chem. Commun. , pp. 1804-1805
- Banks, C.E.¹ Moore, R.R.² Davies, T.J.³ Compton, R.G.⁴

73
- 84929074025
- J. Chang, Y. Wei, Q. Jin, T. Ren, J. Mater. Sci. 2013, 3, 75-82.
- (2013) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 75-82
- Chang, J.¹ Wei, Y.² Jin, Q.³ Ren, T.⁴

74
- 84872070865
- T. Adachi, H. Hoshi, Mater. Lett. 2013, 94, 15-18.
- (2013) Mater. Lett. , vol.94 , pp. 15-18
- Adachi, T.¹ Hoshi, H.²

75
- 58249112741
- K. Skupien, P. Putyra, J. Walter, R. H. Kozłowski, G. Khelashvili, Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 2009, 17, 67-73.
- (2009) Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. , vol.17 , pp. 67-73
- Skupien, K.¹ Putyra, P.² Walter, J.³ Kozłowski, R.H.⁴ Khelashvili, G.⁵

76
- 84862822531
- G. Liu, H. Wang, X. Li, Y. Rong, Z. Ku, M. Xu, L. Liu, M. Hu, Y. Yang, P. Xiang, T. Shu, H. Han, Electrochim. Acta 2012, 69, 334-339.
- (2012) Electrochim. Acta , vol.69 , pp. 334-339
- Liu, G.¹ Wang, H.² Li, X.³ Rong, Y.⁴ Ku, Z.⁵ Xu, M.⁶ Liu, L.⁷ Hu, M.⁸ Yang, Y.⁹ Xiang, P.¹⁰ Shu, T.¹¹ Han, H.¹²

77
- 80052976225
- X. Li, Y. S. Wei, Q. Q. Jin, T. Z. Ren, Adv. Mater. Res. 2011, 311-313, 1246-1249.
- (2011) Adv. Mater. Res. , vol.311-313 , pp. 1246-1249
- Li, X.¹ Wei, Y.S.² Jin, Q.Q.³ Ren, T.Z.⁴

78
- 84897869418
- G. Yue, X. Zhang, L. Wang, F. Tan, J. Wu, Q. Jiang, J. Lin, M. Huang, Z. Lan, Electrochim. Acta 2014, 129, 229-236.
- (2014) Electrochim. Acta , vol.129 , pp. 229-236
- Yue, G.¹ Zhang, X.² Wang, L.³ Tan, F.⁴ Wu, J.⁵ Jiang, Q.⁶ Lin, J.⁷ Huang, M.⁸ Lan, Z.⁹

79
- 7444220645
- K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Geim, S. V. Morozov, D. Jiang, Y. Zhang, S. V. Dubonos, I. V. Grigorieva, A. A. Firsov, Science 2004, 306, 666-669.
- (2004) Science , vol.306 , pp. 666-669
- Novoselov, K.S.¹ Geim, A.K.² Morozov, S.V.³ Jiang, D.⁴ Zhang, Y.⁵ Dubonos, S.V.⁶ Grigorieva, I.V.⁷ Firsov, A.A.⁸

80
- 83455241101
- D. W. Zhang, X. D. Li, H. B. Li, S. Chen, Z. Sun, X. J. Yin, S. M. Huang, Carbon 2011, 49, 5382-5388.
- (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 5382-5388
- Zhang, D.W.¹ Li, X.D.² Li, H.B.³ Chen, S.⁴ Sun, Z.⁵ Yin, X.J.⁶ Huang, S.M.⁷

81
- 79960168588
- A. Kaniyoor, S. Ramaprabhu, J. Appl. Phys. 2011, 109, 124308.
- (2011) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.109
- Kaniyoor, A.¹ Ramaprabhu, S.²

82
- 79955561270
- C.-T. Hsieh, B.-H. Yang, J.-Y. Lin, Carbon 2011, 49, 3092-3097.
- (2011) Carbon , vol.49 , pp. 3092-3097
- Hsieh, C.-T.¹ Yang, B.-H.² Lin, J.-Y.³

83
- 79956284631
- H. Choi, H. Kim, S. Hwang, Y. Han, M. Jeon, J. Mater. Chem. 2011, 21, 7548.
- (2011) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.21 , pp. 7548
- Choi, H.¹ Kim, H.² Hwang, S.³ Han, Y.⁴ Jeon, M.⁵

84
- 84861373530
- J.-S. Lee, H.-J. Ahn, J.-C. Yoon, J.-H. Jang, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2012, 14, 7938-7943.
- (2012) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.14 , pp. 7938-7943
- Lee, J.-S.¹ Ahn, H.-J.² Yoon, J.-C.³ Jang, J.-H.⁴

85
- 84861420279
- J. D. Roy-Mayhew, G. Boschloo, A. Hagfeldt, I. A. Aksay, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2012, 4, 2794-2800.
- (2012) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.4 , pp. 2794-2800
- Roy-Mayhew, J.D.¹ Boschloo, G.² Hagfeldt, A.³ Aksay, I.A.⁴

86
- 84856623967
- C. Xu, J. Li, X. Wang, J. Wang, L. Wan, Y. Li, M. Zhang, X. Shang, Y. Yang, Mater. Chem. Phys. 2012, 132, 858-864.
- (2012) Mater. Chem. Phys. , vol.132 , pp. 858-864
- Xu, C.¹ Li, J.² Wang, X.³ Wang, J.⁴ Wan, L.⁵ Li, Y.⁶ Zhang, M.⁷ Shang, X.⁸ Yang, Y.⁹

87
- 80255122722
- S. H. Huh, S.-H. Choi, H.-M. Ju, Curr. Appl. Phys. 2011, 11, S 352 -S 355.
- (2011) Curr. Appl. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. S352-S1255
- Huh, S.H.¹ Choi, S.-H.² Ju, H.-M.³

88
- 84876574610
- K. Yu, Z. Wen, H. Pu, G. Lu, Z. Bu, H. Kim, E. Andrew, S. Mao, J. Chen, J. Mater. Chem. A 2013, 1, 188-193.
- (2013) J. Mater. Chem. A , vol.1 , pp. 188-193
- Yu, K.¹ Wen, Z.² Pu, H.³ Lu, G.⁴ Bu, Z.⁵ Kim, H.⁶ Andrew, E.⁷ Mao, S.⁸ Chen, J.⁹

89
- 83655164332
- L. Kavan, J. Yum, M. Grätzel, Nano Lett. 2011, 11, 5501-5506.
- (2011) Nano Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 5501-5506
- Kavan, L.¹ Yum, J.² Grätzel, M.³

90
- 84875038656
- X. Miao, K. Pan, Q. Pan, W. Zhou, L. Wang, Y. Liao, G. Tian, G. Wang, Electrochim. Acta 2013, 96, 155-163.
- (2013) Electrochim. Acta , vol.96 , pp. 155-163
- Miao, X.¹ Pan, K.² Pan, Q.³ Zhou, W.⁴ Wang, L.⁵ Liao, Y.⁶ Tian, G.⁷ Wang, G.⁸

91
- 33746344730
- S. Stankovich, D. A. Dikin, G. H. B. Dommett, K. M. Kohlhaas, E. J. Zimney, E. A. Stach, R. D. Piner, S. T. Nguyen, R. S. Ruoff, Nature 2006, 442, 282-286.
- (2006) Nature , vol.442 , pp. 282-286
- Stankovich, S.¹ Dikin, D.A.² Dommett, G.H.B.³ Kohlhaas, K.M.⁴ Zimney, E.J.⁵ Stach, E.A.⁶ Piner, R.D.⁷ Nguyen, S.T.⁸ Ruoff, R.S.⁹

92
- 24344442383
- S. E. Bourdo, T. Viswanathan, Carbon 2005, 43, 2983-2988.
- (2005) Carbon , vol.43 , pp. 2983-2988
- Bourdo, S.E.¹ Viswanathan, T.²

93
- 52149122488
- W. Hong, Y. Xu, G. Lu, C. Li, G. Shi, Electrochem. Commun. 2008, 10, 1555-1558.
- (2008) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.10 , pp. 1555-1558
- Hong, W.¹ Xu, Y.² Lu, G.³ Li, C.⁴ Shi, G.⁵

94
- 84858645084
- K. S. Lee, Y. Lee, J. Y. Lee, J.-H. Ahn, J. H. Park, ChemSusChem 2012, 5, 379-382.
- (2012) ChemSusChem , vol.5 , pp. 379-382
- Lee, K.S.¹ Lee, Y.² Lee, J.Y.³ Ahn, J.-H.⁴ Park, J.H.⁵

95
- 84862797935
- G. Wang, W. Xing, S. Zhuo, Electrochim. Acta 2012, 66, 151-157.
- (2012) Electrochim. Acta , vol.66 , pp. 151-157
- Wang, G.¹ Xing, W.² Zhuo, S.³

96
- 83155185559
- G. Wang, S. Zhuo, W. Xing, Mater. Lett. 2012, 69, 27-29.
- (2012) Mater. Lett. , vol.69 , pp. 27-29
- Wang, G.¹ Zhuo, S.² Xing, W.³

97
- 84865628993
- Z.-Y. Li, M. Shaheer Akhtar, J. Hee Kuk, B.-S. Kong, O.-B. Yang, Mater. Lett. 2012, 86, 96-99.
- (2012) Mater. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 96-99
- Li, Z.-Y.¹ Shaheer Akhtar, M.² Hee Kuk, J.³ Kong, B.-S.⁴ Yang, O.-B.⁵

98
- 84856716110
- R. Bajpai, S. Roy, P. Kumar, P. Bajpai, N. Kulshrestha, J. Rafiee, N. Koratkar, D. S. Misra, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2011, 3, 3884-3889.
- (2011) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.3 , pp. 3884-3889
- Bajpai, R.¹ Roy, S.² Kumar, P.³ Bajpai, P.⁴ Kulshrestha, N.⁵ Rafiee, J.⁶ Koratkar, N.⁷ Misra, D.S.⁸

99
- 84873037623
- G. Yue, J. Wu, Y. Xiao, M. Huang, J. Lin, L. Fan, Z. Lan, Electrochim. Acta 2013, 92, 64-70.
- (2013) Electrochim. Acta , vol.92 , pp. 64-70
- Yue, G.¹ Wu, J.² Xiao, Y.³ Huang, M.⁴ Lin, J.⁵ Fan, L.⁶ Lan, Z.⁷

100
- 79960382910
- G. Centi, S. Perathoner, ChemSusChem 2011, 4, 913-925;
- (2011) ChemSusChem , vol.4 , pp. 913-925
- Centi, G.¹ Perathoner, S.²

101
- 84878507882
- W. J. Lee, E. Ramasamy, D. Y. Lee, J. S. Song, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2009, 1, 1145-1149;
- (2009) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.1 , pp. 1145-1149
- Lee, W.J.¹ Ramasamy, E.² Lee, D.Y.³ Song, J.S.⁴

102
- 45649085584
- E. Ramasamy, W. J. Lee, D. Y. Lee, J. S. Song, Electrochem. Commun. 2008, 10, 1087-1089;
- (2008) Electrochem. Commun. , vol.10 , pp. 1087-1089
- Ramasamy, E.¹ Lee, W.J.² Lee, D.Y.³ Song, J.S.⁴

103
- 77956473407
- D. W. Zhang, X. D. Li, S. Chen, F. Tao, Z. Sun, X. J. Yin, S. M. Huang, J. Solid State Electrochem. 2010, 14, 1541-1546.
- (2010) J. Solid State Electrochem. , vol.14 , pp. 1541-1546
- Zhang, D.W.¹ Li, X.D.² Chen, S.³ Tao, F.⁴ Sun, Z.⁵ Yin, X.J.⁶ Huang, S.M.⁷

104
- 19744382721
- M. Endo, H. Muramatsu, T. Hayashi, Y. A. Kim, M. Terrones, M. S. Dresselhaus, Nature 2005, 433, 476.
- (2005) Nature , vol.433 , pp. 476
- Endo, M.¹ Muramatsu, H.² Hayashi, T.³ Kim, Y.A.⁴ Terrones, M.⁵ Dresselhaus, M.S.⁶

105
- 79959374110
- D. Zhang, X. Li, S. Chen, Z. Sun, X. Jiang Yin, S. Huang, Microchim. Acta 2011, 174, 73-79.
- (2011) Microchim. Acta , vol.174 , pp. 73-79
- Zhang, D.¹ Li, X.² Chen, S.³ Sun, Z.⁴ Jiang Yin, X.⁵ Huang, S.⁶

106
- 0031561249
- G. Schlichthörl, S. Y. Huang, J. Sprague, A. J. Frank, J. Phys. Chem. B 1997, 101, 8141-8155;
- (1997) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.101 , pp. 8141-8155
- Schlichthörl, G.¹ Huang, S.Y.² Sprague, J.³ Frank, A.J.⁴

107
- 0033521806
- G. Schlichthörl, N. G. Park, A. J. Frank, J. Phys. Chem. B 1999, 103, 782-791;
- (1999) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.103 , pp. 782-791
- Schlichthörl, G.¹ Park, N.G.² Frank, A.J.³

108
- 0037048820
- R. Kern, R. Sastrawan, J. Ferber, R. Stangl, J. Luther, Electrochim. Acta 2002, 47, 4213-4225.
- (2002) Electrochim. Acta , vol.47 , pp. 4213-4225
- Kern, R.¹ Sastrawan, R.² Ferber, J.³ Stangl, R.⁴ Luther, J.⁵

109
- 38349146684
- P. Wachter, C. Schreiner, M. Zistler, D. Gerhard, P. Wasserscheid, H. J. Gores, Microchim. Acta 2008, 160, 125-133.
- (2008) Microchim. Acta , vol.160 , pp. 125-133
- Wachter, P.¹ Schreiner, C.² Zistler, M.³ Gerhard, D.⁴ Wasserscheid, P.⁵ Gores, H.J.⁶

110
- 84865491220
- S. Huang, Z. Yang, L. Zhang, R. He, T. Chen, Z. Cai, Y. Luo, H. Lin, H. Cao, X. Zhu, H. Peng, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 16833.
- (2012) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.22
- Huang, S.¹ Yang, Z.² Zhang, L.³ He, R.⁴ Chen, T.⁵ Cai, Z.⁶ Luo, Y.⁷ Lin, H.⁸ Cao, H.⁹ Zhu, X.¹⁰ Peng, H.¹¹

111
- 84860689390
- S. Huang, H. Sun, X. Huang, Q. Zhang, D. Li, Y. Luo, Q. Meng, Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2012, 7, 222.
- (2012) Nanoscale Res. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 222
- Huang, S.¹ Sun, H.² Huang, X.³ Zhang, Q.⁴ Li, D.⁵ Luo, Y.⁶ Meng, Q.⁷

112
- 84871524945
- H. Anwar, A. E. George, I. G. Hill, Sol. Energy 2013, 88, 129-136.
- (2013) Sol. Energy , vol.88 , pp. 129-136
- Anwar, H.¹ George, A.E.² Hill, I.G.³

113
- 84855176070
- P. Dong, C. L. Pint, M. Hainey, F. Mirri, Y. Zhan, J. Zhang, M. Pasquali, R. H. Hauge, R. Verduzco, M. Jiang, H. Lin, J. Lou, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2011, 3, 3157-3161.
- (2011) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.3 , pp. 3157-3161
- Dong, P.¹ Pint, C.L.² Hainey, M.³ Mirri, F.⁴ Zhan, Y.⁵ Zhang, J.⁶ Pasquali, M.⁷ Hauge, R.H.⁸ Verduzco, R.⁹ Jiang, M.¹⁰ Lin, H.¹¹ Lou, J.¹²

114
- 53649099098
- B. Fan, X. Mei, K. Sun, J. Ouyang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93, 143103.
- (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.93
- Fan, B.¹ Mei, X.² Sun, K.³ Ouyang, J.⁴

115
- 79959985296
- H.-J. Shin, S. S. Jeon, S. S. Im, Synth. Met. 2011, 161, 1284-1288.
- (2011) Synth. Met. , vol.161 , pp. 1284-1288
- Shin, H.-J.¹ Jeon, S.S.² Im, S.S.³

116
- 77954731236
- D. Yu, E. Nagelli, F. Du, L. Dai, J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1, 2165-2173.
- (2010) J. Phys. Chem. Lett. , vol.1 , pp. 2165-2173
- Yu, D.¹ Nagelli, E.² Du, F.³ Dai, L.⁴

117
- 84868208829
- G. Wang, Y. Fang, Y. Lin, W. Xing, S. Zhuo, Mater. Res. Bull. 2012, 47, 4252-4256;
- (2012) Mater. Res. Bull. , vol.47 , pp. 4252-4256
- Wang, G.¹ Fang, Y.² Lin, Y.³ Xing, W.⁴ Zhuo, S.⁵

118
- 84873451660
- G. Wang, W. Xing, S. Zhuo, Electrochim. Acta 2013, 92, 269-275.
- (2013) S. Zhuo, Electrochim. Acta , vol.92 , pp. 269-275
- Wang, G.¹ Xing, W.²

119
- 84859117975
- M.-Y. Yen, C.-K. Hsieh, C.-C. Teng, M.-C. Hsiao, P.-I. Liu, C.-C. M. Ma, M.-C. Tsai, C.-H. Tsai, Y.-R. Lin, T.-Y. Chou, RSC Adv. 2012, 2, 2725.
- (2012) RSC Adv. , vol.2 , pp. 2725
- Yen, M.-Y.¹ Hsieh, C.-K.² Teng, C.-C.³ Hsiao, M.-C.⁴ Liu, P.-I.⁵ Ma, C.-C.M.⁶ Tsai, M.-C.⁷ Tsai, C.-H.⁸ Lin, Y.-R.⁹ Chou, T.-Y.¹⁰

120
- 84869997693
- Y. Xue, J. Liu, H. Chen, R. Wang, D. Li, J. Qu, L. Dai, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2012, 51, 12124-12127;
- (2012) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , vol.51 , pp. 12124-12127
- Xue, Y.¹ Liu, J.² Chen, H.³ Wang, R.⁴ Li, D.⁵ Qu, J.⁶ Dai, L.⁷

121
- 84875747881
- Angew. Chem. 2012, 124, 12290-12293.
- (2012) Angew. Chem. , vol.124 , pp. 12290-12293

122
- 84906779810
- P. Zhai, T.-C. Wei, Y.-H. Chang, Y.-T. Huang, W.-T. Yeh, H. Su, S.-P. Feng, Small 2014, 10, 3347-3353.
- (2014) Small , vol.10 , pp. 3347-3353
- Zhai, P.¹ Wei, T.-C.² Chang, Y.-H.³ Huang, Y.-T.⁴ Yeh, W.-T.⁵ Su, H.⁶ Feng, S.-P.⁷

123
- 84886110644
- G. Wang, S. Kuang, D. Wang, S. Zhuo, Electrochim. Acta 2013, 113, 346-353.
- (2013) Electrochim. Acta , vol.113 , pp. 346-353
- Wang, G.¹ Kuang, S.² Wang, D.³ Zhuo, S.⁴

124
- 18044399670
- R. Czerw, M. Terrones, J. C. Charlier, X. Blase, B. Foley, R. Kamalakaran, N. Grobert, H. Terrones, D. Tekleab, P. M. Ajayan, W. Blau, M. Rühle, D. L. Carroll, Nano Lett. 2001, 1, 457-460.
- (2001) Nano Lett. , vol.1 , pp. 457-460
- Czerw, R.¹ Terrones, M.² Charlier, J.C.³ Blase, X.⁴ Foley, B.⁵ Kamalakaran, R.⁶ Grobert, N.⁷ Terrones, H.⁸ Tekleab, D.⁹ Ajayan, P.M.¹⁰ Blau, W.¹¹ Rühle, M.¹² Carroll, D.L.¹³

125
- 79955026362
- K. S. Lee, W. J. Lee, N.-G. Park, S. O. Kim, J. H. Park, Chem. Commun. 2011, 47, 4264-4266.
- (2011) Chem. Commun. , vol.47 , pp. 4264-4266
- Lee, K.S.¹ Lee, W.J.² Park, N.-G.³ Kim, S.O.⁴ Park, J.H.⁵

126
- 79958043542
- M. Wu, X. Lin, T. Wang, J. Qiu, T. Ma, Energy Environ. Sci. 2011, 4, 2308.
- (2011) Energy Environ. Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 2308
- Wu, M.¹ Lin, X.² Wang, T.³ Qiu, J.⁴ Ma, T.⁵

127
- 79151483475
- P. Joshi, L. Zhang, Q. Chen, D. Galipeau, H. Fong, Q. Qiao, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2010, 2, 3572-3577.
- (2010) ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces , vol.2 , pp. 3572-3577
- Joshi, P.¹ Zhang, L.² Chen, Q.³ Galipeau, D.⁴ Fong, H.⁵ Qiao, Q.⁶

128
- 33344476570
- J. Halme, M. Toivola, A. Tolvanen, P. Lund, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2006, 90, 872-886.
- (2006) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.90 , pp. 872-886
- Halme, J.¹ Toivola, M.² Tolvanen, A.³ Lund, P.⁴

129
- 80052813817
- H. Hu, B.-L. Chen, C.-H. Bu, Q.-D. Tai, F. Guo, S. Xu, J.-H. Xu, X.-Z. Zhao, Electrochim. Acta 2011, 56, 8463-8466.
- (2011) Electrochim. Acta , vol.56 , pp. 8463-8466
- Hu, H.¹ Chen, B.-L.² Bu, C.-H.³ Tai, Q.-D.⁴ Guo, F.⁵ Xu, S.⁶ Xu, J.-H.⁷ Zhao, X.-Z.⁸

130
- 77957132926
- E. Ramasamy, J. Chun, J. Lee, Carbon 2010, 48, 4563-4565.
- (2010) Carbon , vol.48 , pp. 4563-4565
- Ramasamy, E.¹ Chun, J.² Lee, J.³

131
- 77952333509
- K.-C. Huang, Y.-C. Wang, R.-X. Dong, W.-C. Tsai, K.-W. Tsai, C.-C. Wang, Y.-H. Chen, R. Vittal, J.-J. Lin, K.-C. Ho, J. Mater. Chem. 2010, 20, 4067.
- (2010) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 4067
- Huang, K.-C.¹ Wang, Y.-C.² Dong, R.-X.³ Tsai, W.-C.⁴ Tsai, K.-W.⁵ Wang, C.-C.⁶ Chen, Y.-H.⁷ Vittal, R.⁸ Lin, J.-J.⁹ Ho, K.-C.¹⁰

132
- 78149357780
- H. Choi, H. Kim, S. Hwang, W. Choi, M. Jeon, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2011, 95, 323-325.
- (2011) Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells , vol.95 , pp. 323-325
- Choi, H.¹ Kim, H.² Hwang, S.³ Choi, W.⁴ Jeon, M.⁵

133
- 79251593375
- H. Choi, H. Kim, S. Hwang, M. Kang, D.-W. Jung, M. Jeon, Scr. Mater. 2011, 64, 601-604.
- (2011) Scr. Mater. , vol.64 , pp. 601-604
- Choi, H.¹ Kim, H.² Hwang, S.³ Kang, M.⁴ Jung, D.-W.⁵ Jeon, M.⁶

134
- 81855172095
- G. Zhu, L. Pan, T. Lu, T. Xu, Z. Sun, J. Mater. Chem. 2011, 21, 14869.
- (2011) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.21
- Zhu, G.¹ Pan, L.² Lu, T.³ Xu, T.⁴ Sun, Z.⁵

135
- 84862849260
- T. Battumur, S. H. Mujawar, Q. T. Truong, S. B. Ambade, D. S. Lee, W. Lee, S.-H. Han, S.-H. Lee, Curr. Appl. Phys. 2012, 12, e 49 -e 53.
- (2012) Curr. Appl. Phys. , vol.12 , pp. e49-e53
- Battumur, T.¹ Mujawar, S.H.² Truong, Q.T.³ Ambade, S.B.⁴ Lee, D.S.⁵ Lee, W.⁶ Han, S.-H.⁷ Lee, S.-H.⁸

136
- 84862924230
- H. Kim, H. Choi, S. Hwang, Y. Kim, M. Jeon, Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2012, 7, 53.
- (2012) Nanoscale Res. Lett. , vol.7 , pp. 53
- Kim, H.¹ Choi, H.² Hwang, S.³ Kim, Y.⁴ Jeon, M.⁵

137
- 84863124041
- J. Velten, A. J. Mozer, D. Li, D. Officer, G. Wallace, R. Baughman, A. Zakhidov, Nanotechnology 2012, 23, 085201.
- (2012) Nanotechnology , vol.23
- Velten, J.¹ Mozer, A.J.² Li, D.³ Officer, D.⁴ Wallace, G.⁵ Baughman, R.⁶ Zakhidov, A.⁷

138
- 84893782435
- I. Ahmad, J. E. McCarthy, M. Bari, Y. K. Gun′ko, Sol. Energy 2014, 102, 152-161.
- (2014) Sol. Energy , vol.102 , pp. 152-161
- Ahmad, I.¹ McCarthy, J.E.² Bari, M.³ Gunko, Y.K.⁴

139
- 33644851064
- P. H. Matter, L. Zhang, U. S. Ozkan, J. Catal. 2006, 239, 83-96.
- (2006) J. Catal. , vol.239 , pp. 83-96
- Matter, P.H.¹ Zhang, L.² Ozkan, U.S.³

140
- 52149087546
- J. E. Trancik, S. C. Barton, J. Hone, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 982-987.
- (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 982-987
- Trancik, J.E.¹ Barton, S.C.² Hone, J.³

141
- 77956449509
- Y. H. Hu, H. Wang, B. Hu, ChemSusChem 2010, 3, 782-796.
- (2010) ChemSusChem , vol.3 , pp. 782-796
- Hu, Y.H.¹ Wang, H.² Hu, B.³

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.