Cumulative exposure to disadvantage and the intergenerational transmission of neighbourhood effects

Journal of Economic Geography

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 195-215

  Hedman, Lina ^a,b   Manley, David ^c   van Ham, Maarten ^d,e,f   Östh, John ^a,g  

^a UPPSALA UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

^b Institute for Futures Studies   (Sweden)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL   (United Kingdom)

^d DELFT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

^e UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS   (United Kingdom)

^f IZA   (Germany)

^g STOCKHOLM UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Bespoke neighbourhoods; Cumulative exposure; Hybrid model; I30; Intergenerational transmission; J60; Neighbourhood effects; Poverty concentration; R23

Indexed keywords

INCOME; INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSFER; MODELING; NEIGHBORHOOD; POVERTY;

STOCKHOLM [SWEDEN]; SWEDEN;

EID: 84926311193     PISSN: 14682702     EISSN: 14682710     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jeg/lbt042     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Aaronson, D (1998) Using sibling data to estimate the impact of neighborhoods on children's educational outcomes. Journal of Human Resources, 33: 915-946.
2. Allison, P D. (2009) Fixed Effects Regression Models. Series: Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences. London: Sage.
3. Beck, N, Katz, J. N. (1995) What to do (and not to do) with time-series cross-section data. American Political Science Review, 89: 634-647.
4. Bell, A, Jones, K. (2012) Explaining fixed effects: Random effects modelling of timeseries cross-sectional and panel data. Available at: http://polmeth.wustl.edu/media/Paper/Fixed versusRandom_1_2.pdf. [Accessed 1 April 2013].
5. Bolster, A, Burgess, S., Johnston, R., Jones, K., Propper, C., Sarker, S. (2007) Neighbourhoods, households and income dynamics: a semi-parametric investigation of neighbourhood effects. Journal of Economic Geography, 7: 1-38.
6. Briggs, X de Souza, Keys, B. J. (2009) Has exposure to poor neighbourhoods changed in America? Race, risk and housing locations in two decades. Urban Studies, 46: 429-458.
7. Coulter, R, van Ham, M. (2013) Following people through time: An analysis of individual residential mobility biographies. Housing Studies, 28: 1037-1055.
8. Crowder, K, South, S. J. (2011) Spatial and temporal dimensions of neighborhood effects on high school graduation. Social Science Research, 40: 87-106.
9. Dietz, R D. (2002) The estimation of neighborhood effects in the social sciences: an interdisciplinary approach. Social Science Research, 31: 539-575.
10. Durlauf, S (2004) Neighborhood effects. In J. V. Henderson, J. F. Thisse (eds) Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, Vol. 4, Cities and Geography, pp. 2173-2242. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
11. Ellen, I G., Turner, M. A. (1997) Does neighborhood matter? Assessing recent evidence. Housing Policy Debate, 8: 833-866.
12. Fairbrother, M (2013) Two multilevel modeling techniques for analyzing comparative longitudinal survey datasets. Political Science Research and Methods, 1-22, http://dx.doi. org/10.1017/psrm.2013.24.
13. Ferrer-i-Carbonell, A (2005) Income and well-being: an empirical analysis of the comparison income effect. Journal of Public Economics, 89: 997-1019.
14. Galster, G (2002) An economic efficiency analysis of deconcentrating poverty populations. Journal of Housing Economics, 11: 303-329.
15. Galster, G (2012) The mechanism(s) of neighbourhood effects: theory, evidence, and policy implications. In M. van Ham, D Manley, L. Simpson, N. Bailey, D. Maclennan (eds) Neighbourhood Effect Research: New Perspectives. Dordrecht: Springer.
16. Galster, G, Marcotte, D. E., Mandell, M., Wolman, H., Augustine, N. (2007) The influence of neighborhood poverty during childhood on fertility, education, and earnings outcomes. Housing Studies, 22: 723-751.
17. Gasper, J, DeLuca, S., Estacion, A. (2010) Coming and going: Explaining the effects of residential and school mobility on adolescent delinquency. Social Science Research, 39: 459-476.
18. Geist, C, MacManus, P. A. (2008) Geographical mobility over the life course: motivations and implications. Population Space and Place, 14: 283-303.
19. Greene, W (2011) Fixed effects vector decomposition: a magical solution to the problem of time-invariant variables in fixed effects models? Political Analysis, 19: 135-146.
20. Greene, W H. (2012) Econometric Analysis, 7th edn. Harlow: Pearson.
21. Hausman, J A. (1978) Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica, 46: 1251-1271.
22. Hedman, L (2011) The impact of residential mobility on measurements of neighbourhood effects. Housing Studies, 26: 501-519.
23. Hedman, L, van Ham, M., Manley, D. (2011) Neighbourhood choice and neighbourhood reproduction. Environment and Planning A, 43: 1381-1399.
24. Heitmueller, A (2007) The chicken or the egg?: Endogeneity in labour market participation of informal carers in England. Journal of Health Economics, 26: 536-559.
25. Jackson, M I., Mare, R. D. (2007) Cross-sectional and longitudinal measurements of neighborhood experience and their effects on children. Social Science Research, 36: 590-610.
26. Johnston, R, Jones, K., Sarker, R., Propper, C., Burgess, S., Bolster, A. (2004) Party support and the neighbourhood effect: spatial polarisation of the British electorate, 1991-2001. Political Geography, 23: 367-402.
27. Johnston, R, Propper, C., Burgess, S., Sarker, R., Bolster, A., Jones, K. (2005) Multinomial models of voting at two recent British general elections. British Journal of Political Science, 35: 487-514.
28. Jones, K, Subramanian, S. V. (2012) Developing multilevel models for analysing contextuality, heterogeneity and change. Volume 1, 1-269. In University of Bristol.
29. Korpi, M, Clark, W. A. V., Malmberg, B. (2011) The urban hierarchy and domestic migration: the interaction of internal migration, disposable income and the cost of living, Sweden 1993-2002. Journal of Economic Geography, 11: 1051-1077.
30. Kunz, J, Page, M. E., Solon, G. (2003) Are point-in-time measures of neighborhood characteristics useful proxies for children's long-run neighbourhood environment? Economics Letters, 79: 231-237.
31. MacAllister, I, Johnston, R. J., Pattie, C. J., Tunstall, H., Dorling, D. F. L., Rossiter, D. J. (2001) Class dealignment and the neighbourhood effect: Miller revisited. British Journal of Political Science, 31: 41-59.
32. Manley, D, van Ham, M. (2012) Neighbourhood effects, housing tenure and individual employment outcomes. In M. van Ham, D Manley, N. Bailey, L. Simpson, D. Maclennan (eds) Neighbourhood Effects Research: New Perspectives, pp. 147-174. Dordrecht: Springer.
33. Meen, G, Nygaard, C., Meen, J. (2012) The causes of long-term urban and neighbourhood change. In M. van Ham, D Manley, N. Bailey, L. Simpson, D. Maclennan (eds) Understanding Neighbourhood Dynamics: New Insights For Neighbourhood Effects Research. Dordrecht: Springer.
34. Mundlak, Y (1978) On the pooling of time series and cross sectional data. Econometrica, 46: 69-85.
35. Musterd, S, Andersson, R. (2005) Housing mix, social mix and social opportunities. Urban Affairs Review, 40: 761-790.
36. Musterd, S, Andersson, R. (2006) Employment, social mobility and neighbourhood effects: the case of Sweden. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30: 120-140.
37. Musterd, S, Galster, G., Andersson, R. (2012) Temporal dimensions and the measurement of neighbourhood effects. Environment and Planning A, 44: 605-627.
38. Oreopoulos, P (2003) The long-run consequences of living in a poor neighbourhood. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 118: 1533-1575.
39. Östh, J, Malmberg, B., Andersson, E. (forthcoming) Analysing segregation with individualized neighbourhoods defined by population size. In C. D. Lloyd, I Shuttleworth, D. Wong (eds) Social-Spatial Segregation: Concepts, Processes and Outcomes. Bristol: Policy Press.
40. Phuong Do, D (2009) The dynamics of income and neighborhood context for population health: Do long-term measures of socioeconomic status explain more of the black/white health disparity than single-point-in-time measures? Social Science and Medicine, 68: 1368-1375.
41. Plümper, T, Troeger, V. (2007) Efficient estimation of time-invariant and rarely changing variables in finite sample panel analyses with unit fixed effects. Political Analysis, 15: 124-139.
42. Quillian, L (2003) How long are exposures to poor neighborhoods? The long-term dynamics of entry and exit from poor neighbourhoods. Population Research and Policy Review, 22: 221-249.
43. Sampson, R, Sharkey, P., Raudenbush, S. (2008) Durable effects of concentrated disadvantage on verbal ability among African-American children. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105: 931-969.
44. Sharkey, P (2008) The intergenerational transmission of context. American Journal of Sociology, 113: 931-969.
45. Sharkey, P, Elwert, F. (2011) The legacy of disadvantage: multigenerational neighborhood effects on cognitive ability. American Journal of Sociology, 116: 1934-1981.
46. Small, M, Fieldman, J. (2012) Ethnigraphic evidence, heterogeneity, and neighbourhood effects after moving to opportunity. In M. van Ham, D Manley, L. Simpson, N. Bailey, D. Maclennan (eds) Neighbourhood Effect Research: New Perspectives. Dordrecht: Springer.
47. Stewart, M B. (2007) The interrelated dynamics of unemployment and low-wage employment. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 22: 511-531.
48. van Ham, M, Manley, D. (2010) The effect of neighbourhood housing tenure mix on labour market outcomes: a longitudinal investigation of neighbourhood effects. Journal of Economic Geography, 10: 257-282.
49. van Ham, M, Manley, D., Bailey, N., Simpson, L., Maclennan, D. (eds) (2012) Neighbourhood Effects Research: New Perspectives. Dordrecht: Springer.
50. van Ham, M, Hedman, L., Manley, D., Coulter, R., Östh, J. (2014) Intergenerational transmission of neighbourhood poverty in Stockholm. An analysis of neighbourhood histories of individuals. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 39: 402-417.
51. Vartanian, T P. (1999) Adolescent neighborhood effects on labor market and economic outcomes. Social Service Review, 3: 142-167.
52. Vartanian, T P., Buck, P. W. (2005) Childhood and adolescent neighborhood effects on adult income: using siblings to examine differences in ordinary least squares and fixed-effect models. Social Service Review, 79: 60-94.
53. Vartanian, T P., Walker Buck, P., Gleason, P. (2007) Intergenerational neighborhood-type mobility: examining differences between blacks and whites. Housing Studies, 22: 833-856.
54. Wodtke, G T., Harding, D. J., Elwert, F. (2011) Neighborhood effects in temporal perspective: the impact of long-term exposure to concentrated disadvantage on high school graduation. American Sociological Review, 76: 713-736.