Isotonic versus hypotonic solutions for maintenance intravenous fluid administration in children

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

Volumn 2014, Issue 12, 2014, Pages

  Mcnab, Sarah ^a   Ware, Robert S ^b   Neville, Kristen A ^c   Choong, Karen ^d   Coulthard, Mark G ^e   Duke, Trevor ^a   Davidson, Andrew ^a   Dorofaeff, Tavey ^e  

^a ROYAL CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND   (Australia)

^c SYDNEY CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^d MCMASTER UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^e ROYAL CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

HYPOTONIC SOLUTION; ISOTONIC SOLUTION; SODIUM; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

CHILD; HUMAN; HYPERNATREMIA; HYPONATREMIA; INTENSIVE CARE; INTRAVENOUS DRUG ADMINISTRATION; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PATIENT SAFETY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REHYDRATION; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; SODIUM BLOOD LEVEL; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; ADOLESCENT; BLOOD; FLUID THERAPY; INFANT; META ANALYSIS; PRESCHOOL CHILD; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); RISK;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FLUID THERAPY; HUMANS; HYPERNATREMIA; HYPONATREMIA; HYPOTONIC SOLUTIONS; INFANT; INFUSIONS, INTRAVENOUS; ISOTONIC SOLUTIONS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS AS TOPIC; RISK; SALINE SOLUTION, HYPERTONIC; SODIUM;

EID: 84925222216     PISSN: None     EISSN: 1469493X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009457.pub2     Document Type: Review

References (39)

1. Brazel PW, McPhee IB. Inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone in postoperative scoliosis patients: the role of fluid management. Spine 1996;21(6):724-7.
2. Choong K, Arora S, Cheng J, Farrokhyar F, Reddy D, Thabane L, et al.Hypotonic versus isotonic maintenance fluids after surgery for children: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics 2011;128(5):857-66.
3. Coulthard MG, Long DA, Ullman AJ, Ware RS. A randomised controlled trial of Hartmann's solution versus half normal saline in postoperative paediatric spinal instrumentation and craniotomy patients. Archives of Diseases in Childhood 2012;97:491-6.
4. Cuello Garcia C, López Ordoñez T, Villarreal Guerra S. Intravenous hydration therapy with isotonic versus hypotonic solutions: randomised controlled trial. Pediatric Research 2012;72(1):108.
5. Kannan L, Lodha R, Bagga A, Kabra SK, Kabra M. Intravenous fluid regimen and hyponatraemia among children: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatric Nephrology 2010;25:2303-9.
6. Montañana PA, Modesto I, Alapont V, Ocón AP, López PO, López Prats JL, et al.The use of isotonic fluid as maintenance therapy prevents iatrogenic hyponatremia in pediatrics: a randomized, controlled open study. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 2008;9(6):589-97.
7. Neville KA, Sandeman DJ, Rubinstein A, Henry GM, McGlynn M, Walker JL. Prevention of hyponatremia during maintenance intravenous fluid administration: a prospective randomized study of fluid type versus fluid rate. Journal of Pediatrics 2010;156(2):313-9.e1-2.
8. Rey C, Los-Arcos M, Hernández A, Sánchez A, Díaz J, López-Herce J. Hypotonic versus isotonic maintenance fluids in critically ill children: a multicenter prospective randomized study. Acta Paediatrica 2011;100:1138-43.
9. Saba TG, Fairbairn J, Houghton F, Laforte D, Foster B. A randomized controlled trial of isotonic versus hypotonic maintenance intravenous fluids in hospitalized children. BMC Pediatrics 2011;11:82.
10. Yung M, Keeley S. Randomised controlled trial of intravenous maintenance fluids. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 2009;45:9-14.
11. Ang VC, Anacleto FE. Effect of isotonic versus hypotonic parenteral fluids on the serum sodium levels of children admitted to the Philippine general hospital: An open, randomized, controlled trial (a preliminary study). Pediatric Nephrology. Conference: 15th Congress of the International Pediatric Nephrology Association, IPNA; 2010 September; New York. 2010; Vol. 25(9):1862.
12. Dağli G, Orhan M, Kurt E, Coşar A, Ergin A, Süer A. The effects of different hydration fluids used in pediatric anesthesia on blood glucose, electrolytes, and cardiovascular stability. GATA Bulteni 1997;39:146-52.
13. Flaring U, Lonnqvist PA, Frenckner B, Svensson JF, Ingolfsson I, Wallensteen L, et al.The efficacy of hypotonic and near-isotonic saline for parenteral fluid therapy given at low maintenance rate in preventing significant change in plasma sodium in post-operative pediatric patients: protocol for a prospective randomized non-blinded study. BMC Pediatrics 2011;11:61.
14. Neville KA, Verge CF, Rosenberg AR, O'Meara MW, Walker JL. Isotonic is better than hypotonic saline for intravenous rehydration of children with gastroenteritis: a prospective randomised study. Archives of Disease in Childhood 2006;91:226-32.
15. Jorro Barón FA, Meregalli CN, Rombolá VA, Bolasell C, Pigliapoco VE, Bartoletti SE, et al.Hypotonic versus isotonic maintenance fluids in critically ill pediatric patients. Archivos Argentinos de Pediatria 2013;111(4):281-7.
16. McNab S, Duke T, South M, Babl FE, Lee KJ, Arnup SJ, et al.140 mmol/L of sodium versus 77 mmol/L of sodium in maintenance intravenous fluid therapy for children in hospital (PIMS): a randomised controlled double-blind trial. The Lancet 2014 Nov 28 [Epub ahead of print]. [: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61459-8].
17. Pemde H, Dutta A, Sodani R, Mishra K. Isotonic intravenous maintenance fluid reduces hospital acquired hyponatremia in young children with central nervous system infections. Indian Journal of Pediatrics 2014 May 16 [Epub ahead of print].
18. CTRI/2010/091/000398. Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Isotonic and Hypotonic Intravenous Fluids for Maintenance Fluid Therapy in Children. http://www.ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/pmaindet2.php?trialid=1593 2010.
19. NCT00632775. Randomized, Double Blind, Controlled Trial of 0.9% NaCl/Dextrose 5% vs 0.45% NaCl/Dextrose 5% as Maintenance Intravenous Fluids in Hospitalized Children. http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00632775 2008.
20. Arieff AI, Ayus JC, Fraser CL. Hyponatraemia and death or permanent brain damage in healthy children. BMJ 1992;304(6836):1218-22.
21. Bland JM, Altman DG. Comparisons within randomised groups can be very misleading. BMJ 2011;342:561.
22. Coulthard MG. Will changing maintenance intravenous fluid from 0.18% to 0.45% saline do more harm than good?. Archives of Disease in Childhood 2008;93(4):335-40.
23. Davies P, Hall T, Ali T, Lakhoo K. Intravenous postoperative fluid prescriptions for children: a survey of practice. BMC Surgery 2008;8:10.
24. Freeman MA, Ayus JC, Moritz ML. Maintenance intravenous fluid prescribing practices among paediatric residents. Acta Paediatrica 2012;101(10):e465-8.
25. Halberthal M, Halperin ML, Bohn D. Lesson of the week: acute hyponatraemia in children admitted to hospital: retrospective analysis of factors contributing to its development and resolution. BMJ 2001;322(7289):780-2.
26. Hatherill M. Rubbing salt in the wound. Archives of Disease in Childhood 2004;89(5):414-8.
27. Higgins JPT, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org.
28. Holliday MA, Segar WE. The maintenance need for water in parenteral fluid therapy. Pediatrics 1957;19(5):823-32.
29. Holliday MA, Friedman AL, Segar WE, Chesney R, Finberg L. Acute hospital-induced hyponatremia in children: a physiologic approach. Journal of Pediatrics 2004;145(5):584-7.
30. Holliday MA. Isotonic saline expands extracellular fluid and is inappropriate for maintenance therapy. Pediatrics 2005;115(1):193-4.
31. Hoorn EJ, Geary D, Robb M, Halperin ML, Bohn D. Acute hyponatremia related to intravenous fluid administration in hospitalized children: an observational study. Pediatrics 2004;113(5):1279-84.
32. Hughes PD, McNicol D, Mutton PM, Flynn GJ, Tuck R, Yorke P. Postoperative hyponatraemic encephalopathy: water intoxication. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery 1998;68(2):165-8.
33. Koczmara C, Wade AW, Skippen P, Campigotto MJ, Streitenberger K, Carr R, et al.Hospital-acquired acute hyponatremia and reports of pediatric deaths. Dynamics 2010;21(1):21-6.
34. Lefebvre C, Manheimer E, Glanville J. Chapter 6: Searching for studies. In: Higgins JPT, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011. Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org.
35. Moritz M, Ayus J. Prevention of hospital-acquired hyponatremia: a case for using isotonic saline. Pediatrics 2003;111(2):227-30.
36. Moritz ML, Ayus JC. Preventing neurological complications from dysnatremias in children. Pediatric Nephrology 2005;20(12):1687-700.
37. The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration. Review Manager (RevMan). 5.1. Copenhagen: The Nordic Cochrane Centre, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2011.
38. Way C, Dhamrait R, Wade A, Walker I. Perioperative fluid therapy in children: a survey of current prescribing practice. British Journal of Anaesthesia 2006;97(3):371-9.
39. McNab S, Duke T, Choong K, Dorofaeff T, Davidson A, Coulthard M, Neville K, Ware RS. Isotonic versus hypotonic solutions for maintenance intravenous fluid administration in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2011, Issue 12. [DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009457].