메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 72, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 466-478

Wood placement in river restoration: Fact, fiction, and future direction

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION; FAILURE ANALYSIS; RIVER SYSTEM; SALMONID; STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS; WOODY DEBRIS;

EID: 84923936556     PISSN: 0706652X     EISSN: 12057533     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/cjfas-2014-0344     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (164)

References (169)
  • 2
    • 0037456696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns and processes of wood debris accumulation in the Queets River basin, Washington
    • Abbe, T.B., and Montgomery, D.R. 2003. Patterns and processes of wood debris accumulation in the Queets River basin, Washington. Geomorphology, 51: 81-107.doi:10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00326-4.
    • (2003) Geomorphology , vol.51 , pp. 81-107
    • Abbe, T.B.1    Montgomery, D.R.2
  • 3
    • 33748500455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2002. Integrating engineered log jam technology into reach-scale river restoration
    • Edited by D.R. Montgomery, S. Bolton, and D.B. Booth. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington
    • Abbe, T.B., Pess, G.R., Montgomery, D.R., and Fetherston, K. 2002. Integrating engineered log jam technology into reach-scale river restoration. In Restoration of Puget Sound rivers. Edited by D.R. Montgomery, S. Bolton, and D.B. Booth. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington. pp. 443-482.
    • Restoration of Puget Sound Rivers , pp. 443-482
    • Abbe, T.B.1    Pess, G.R.2    Montgomery, D.R.3    Fetherston, K.4
  • 4
    • 84923933520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-stream monitoring of PIT-tagged wild spring/summer Chinook Salmon juveniles in Valley Creek
    • Achord, S., Sandford, B.P., Smith, S.G., Wassard, W.R., and Prentice, E.F. 2012. In-stream monitoring of PIT-tagged wild spring/summer Chinook Salmon juveniles in Valley Creek, Idaho. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp. 76: 163-176.
    • (2012) Idaho. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp , vol.76 , pp. 163-176
    • Achord, S.1    Sandford, B.P.2    Smith, S.G.3    Wassard, W.R.4    Prentice, E.F.5
  • 5
    • 0024782289 scopus 로고
    • Woody debris and its contribution to pool formation in a coastal stream 50 years after logging
    • Andrus, C.W., Long, B.A., and Froehlich, H.A. 1988. Woody debris and its contribution to pool formation in a coastal stream 50 years after logging. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 45(12): 2080-2086.doi:10.1139/f88-242.
    • (1988) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 2080-2086
    • Andrus, C.W.1    Long, B.A.2    Froehlich, H.A.3
  • 6
    • 0000724930 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between woody debris and fish habitat in a small warmwater stream
    • Angermeier, P.L., and Karr, J.R. 1984. Relationships between woody debris and fish habitat in a small warmwater stream. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 113: 716-726.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1984)113<716:RBWDAF>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1984) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.113 , pp. 716-726
    • Angermeier, P.L.1    Karr, J.R.2
  • 7
    • 0008726719 scopus 로고
    • Restructuring streams for anadromous salmonids
    • Edited by J. Colt and R.J. White. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Armantrout, N.B. 1991. Restructuring streams for anadromous salmonids. In Fisheries Bioengineering Symposium, American Fisheries Society Symposium 10.Edited by J. Colt and R.J. White. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 136-149.
    • (1991) Fisheries Bioengineering Symposium, American Fisheries Society Symposium 10 , pp. 136-149
    • Armantrout, N.B.1
  • 8
    • 44749089301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and influence of large woody debris in an old-growth forest river system, New Zealand
    • Baillie, B.R., Garrett, L.G., and Evanson, A.W. 2008. Spatial distribution and influence of large woody debris in an old-growth forest river system, New Zealand. For. Ecol. Manage. 256: 20-27.doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2008.01.051.
    • (2008) For. Ecol. Manage , vol.256 , pp. 20-27
    • Baillie, B.R.1    Garrett, L.G.2    Evanson, A.W.3
  • 10
    • 0030798484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between channel characteristics, woody debris, and fish habitat in northwestern Washington streams
    • Beechie, T.J., and Sibley, T.H. 1997. Relationships between channel characteristics, woody debris, and fish habitat in northwestern Washington streams. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 126: 217-229.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1997)126<0217: RBCCWD>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1997) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.126 , pp. 217-229
    • Beechie, T.J.1    Sibley, T.H.2
  • 11
    • 0034452384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling recovery rates and pathways for woody debris recruitment in northwestern Washington streams
    • Beechie, T.J., Pess, G., Kennard, P., Bilby, R.E., and Bolton, S. 2000. Modeling recovery rates and pathways for woody debris recruitment in northwestern Washington streams. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 20(2): 436-452.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(2000)020<0436:MRRAPF>2.3.CO;2.
    • (2000) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 436-452
    • Beechie, T.J.1    Pess, G.2    Kennard, P.3    Bilby, R.E.4    Bolton, S.5
  • 12
    • 20444438762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A classification of habitat types in a large river and their use by juvenile salmonids
    • Beechie, T.J., Liermann, M., Beamer, E.M., and Henderson, R. 2005. A classification of habitat types in a large river and their use by juvenile salmonids. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 134: 717-729.doi:10.1577/T04-062.1.
    • (2005) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.134 , pp. 717-729
    • Beechie, T.J.1    Liermann, M.2    Beamer, E.M.3    Henderson, R.4
  • 13
    • 33746256062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel pattern and river-floodplain dynamics in forested mountain river systems
    • Beechie, T.J., Liermann, M., Pollock, M.M., Baker, S., and Davies, J. 2006. Channel pattern and river-floodplain dynamics in forested mountain river systems. Geomorphology, 78(1-2): 124-141.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2006.01.030.
    • (2006) Geomorphology , vol.78 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 124-141
    • Beechie, T.J.1    Liermann, M.2    Pollock, M.M.3    Baker, S.4    Davies, J.5
  • 15
    • 0025571685 scopus 로고
    • Predicting deposition of debris flows in mountain channels
    • Benda, L.E., and Cundy, T.W. 1990. Predicting deposition of debris flows in mountain channels. Can. Geotech. J. 27(4): 409-417.doi:10.1139/t90-057.
    • (1990) Can. Geotech. J , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 409-417
    • Benda, L.E.1    Cundy, T.W.2
  • 16
    • 0001979949 scopus 로고
    • Importance of snag habitat for animal production in southeastern streams
    • Benke, A.C., Henry, R.L., Gillespie, D.M., and Hunter, R.J. 1985. Importance of snag habitat for animal production in southeastern streams. Fisheries, 10: 8-13.doi:10.1577/1548-8446(1985)010<0008:IOSHFA>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1985) Fisheries , vol.10 , pp. 8-13
    • Benke, A.C.1    Henry, R.L.2    Gillespie, D.M.3    Hunter, R.J.4
  • 17
    • 0031789748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function and dynamics of woody debris in stream reaches in the central Sierra Nevada, California
    • Berg, N., Carlson, A., and Azuma, D. 1998. Function and dynamics of woody debris in stream reaches in the central Sierra Nevada, California. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55(8): 1807-1820.doi:10.1139/f98-064.
    • (1998) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.55 , Issue.8 , pp. 1807-1820
    • Berg, N.1    Carlson, A.2    Azuma, D.3
  • 19
    • 0001728553 scopus 로고
    • Role of organic debris dams in regulating the export of dissolved and particulate matter from a forested watershed
    • Bilby, R.E. 1981. Role of organic debris dams in regulating the export of dissolved and particulate matter from a forested watershed. Ecology, 62: 1234-1243.doi:10.2307/1937288.
    • (1981) Ecology , vol.62 , pp. 1234-1243
    • Bilby, R.E.1
  • 20
    • 0026284377 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and function of large woody debris in streams draining old-growth, clear-cut, and second-growth forests in southwestern Washington
    • Bilby, R.E., and Ward, J.W. 1991. Characteristics and function of large woody debris in streams draining old-growth, clear-cut, and second-growth forests in southwestern Washington. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48(12): 2499-2508.doi: 10.1139/f91-291.
    • (1991) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.48 , Issue.12 , pp. 2499-2508
    • Bilby, R.E.1    Ward, J.W.2
  • 22
    • 0028026004 scopus 로고
    • Long-term responses of trout and macrohabitats to habitat management in a Wyoming headwater stream
    • Binns, N.A. 1994. Long-term responses of trout and macrohabitats to habitat management in a Wyoming headwater stream. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 14: 87-98.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1994)014<0087:LTROTA>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1994) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.14 , pp. 87-98
    • Binns, N.A.1
  • 24
    • 0000157405 scopus 로고
    • Trout and salmon movements in two Idaho streams as related to temperature, food, stream flow, cover, and population density
    • Bjornn, T.C. 1971. Trout and salmon movements in two Idaho streams as related to temperature, food, stream flow, cover, and population density. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 100(3): 423-438.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1971)100<423:TASMIT>2.0. CO;2.
    • (1971) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-438
    • Bjornn, T.C.1
  • 25
    • 29344474679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonisation of introduced timber by algae and invertebrates, and its potential role in aquatic ecosystem restoration
    • Bond, N.R., Sabater, S., Glaister, A., Roberts, S., and Vanderkruk, K. 2006. Colonisation of introduced timber by algae and invertebrates, and its potential role in aquatic ecosystem restoration. Hydrobiologia, 556: 303-316.doi:10.1007/s10750-005-1251-9.
    • (2006) Hydrobiologia , vol.556 , pp. 303-316
    • Bond, N.R.1    Sabater, S.2    Glaister, A.3    Roberts, S.4    Vanderkruk, K.5
  • 27
    • 4444294616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental reintroduction of woody debris on the Williams River, NSW: Geomorphic and ecological responses
    • Brooks, A.P., Gehrke, P.C., Jansen, J.D., and Abbe, T.B. 2004. Experimental reintroduction of woody debris on the Williams River, NSW: geomorphic and ecological responses. River Res. Appl. 20(5): 513-536.doi:10.1002/rra.764.
    • (2004) River Res. Appl , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 513-536
    • Brooks, A.P.1    Gehrke, P.C.2    Jansen, J.D.3    Abbe, T.B.4
  • 28
    • 0032722661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hydraulic roughness on surface textures of gravel-bed rivers
    • Buffington, J.M., and Montgomery, D.R. 1999. Effects of hydraulic roughness on surface textures of gravel-bed rivers. Water Resour. Res. 35: 3507-3521.doi: 10.1029/1999WR900138.
    • (1999) Water Resour. Res , vol.35 , pp. 3507-3521
    • Buffington, J.M.1    Montgomery, D.R.2
  • 29
    • 84866975845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Woody debris input and function in old-growth and clear-felled headwater streams. For. Ecol
    • Burrows, R.M., Magierowski, R.H., Fellman, J.B., and Barmuta, L.A. 2012. Woody debris input and function in old-growth and clear-felled headwater streams. For. Ecol. Manage. 286: 73-80.doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2012.08.038.
    • (2012) Manage , vol.286 , pp. 73-80
    • Burrows, R.M.1    Magierowski, R.H.2    Fellman, J.B.3    Barmuta, L.A.4
  • 30
    • 84907779033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-cost restoration techniques for rapidly increasing wood cover in coastal coho salmon streams
    • Carah, J.K., Blencowe, C.C., Wright, D.W., and Bolton, L.A. 2014. Low-cost restoration techniques for rapidly increasing wood cover in coastal coho salmon streams. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 34: 1003-1013.doi:10.1080/02755947.2014. 943861.
    • (2014) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.34 , pp. 1003-1013
    • Carah, J.K.1    Blencowe, C.C.2    Wright, D.W.3    Bolton, L.A.4
  • 31
    • 0025250869 scopus 로고
    • Woody debris, channel features, and macroinvertebrates of streams with logged and undisturbed riparian timber in northeastern Oregon
    • Carlson, J.Y., Andrus, C.W., and Froehlich, H.A. 1990. Woody debris, channel features, and macroinvertebrates of streams with logged and undisturbed riparian timber in northeastern Oregon, U.S.A. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 47(6): 1103-1111.doi:10.1139/f90-127.
    • (1990) U.S.A. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 1103-1111
    • Carlson, J.Y.1    Rus, C.W.2    Froehlich, H.A.3
  • 32
    • 0031425811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of juvenile coho salmon and steelhead to placement of large woody debris in a coastal Washington stream
    • Cederholm, C.J., Bilby, R.E., Bisson, P.A., Bumstead, T.W., Fransen, B.R., Scarlett, W.J., and Ward, J.W. 1997. Response of juvenile coho salmon and steelhead to placement of large woody debris in a coastal Washington stream. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 17: 947-963.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1997)017<0947:ROJCSA>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1997) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.17 , pp. 947-963
    • Cederholm, C.J.1    Bilby, R.E.2    Bisson, P.A.3    Bumstead, T.W.4    Fransen, B.R.5    Scarlett, W.J.6    Ward, J.W.7
  • 33
    • 0001722506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of structural manipulations of instream habitat in the Columbia River Basin
    • Chapman, D.W. 1996. Efficacy of structural manipulations of instream habitat in the Columbia River Basin. Northwest Sci. 5(4): 279-293.
    • (1996) Northwest Sci , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-293
    • Chapman, D.W.1
  • 34
    • 70349737569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periphyton and invertebrate response to wood placement in large Pacific coastal rivers. River Res
    • Coe, H.J., Kiffney, P.J., Pess, G.R., Kloehn, K.K., and McHenry, M.L. 2009. Periphyton and invertebrate response to wood placement in large Pacific coastal rivers. River Res. Appl. 25: 1025-1035.doi:10.1002/rra.1201.
    • (2009) Appl , vol.25 , pp. 1025-1035
    • Coe, H.J.1    Kiffney, P.J.2    Pess, G.R.3    Kloehn, K.K.4    McHenry, M.L.5
  • 35
    • 0036191436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical changes in the distribution and functions of large wood in Puget Lowland rivers
    • Collins, B.D., Montgomery, D.R., and Haas, A.D. 2002. Historical changes in the distribution and functions of large wood in Puget Lowland rivers. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 59(1): 66-76.doi:10.1139/f01-199.
    • (2002) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.59 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-76
    • Collins, B.D.1    Montgomery, D.R.2    Haas, A.D.3
  • 36
    • 84855983109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The floodplain large-wood cycle hypothesis: A mechanism for the physical and biotic structuring of temperate forested alluvial valleys in the North Pacific coastal ecoregion
    • Collins, B.D., Montgomery, D.R., Fetherston, K.L., and Abbe, T.B. 2012. The floodplain large-wood cycle hypothesis: a mechanism for the physical and biotic structuring of temperate forested alluvial valleys in the North Pacific coastal ecoregion. Geomorphology, 139-140: 460-470.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2011. 11.011.
    • (2012) Geomorphology , vol.139-140 , pp. 460-470
    • Collins, B.D.1    Montgomery, D.R.2    Fetherston, K.L.3    Abbe, T.B.4
  • 38
    • 0002508333 scopus 로고
    • Changes in instream habitat, large woody debris, and salmon habitat after the restructuring of a coastal Oregon stream
    • Crispin, V., House, R., and Roberts, D. 1993. Changes in instream habitat, large woody debris, and salmon habitat after the restructuring of a coastal Oregon stream. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 43: 96-102.
    • (1993) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.43 , pp. 96-102
    • Crispin, V.1    House, R.2    Roberts, D.3
  • 39
    • 0033389124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between riverine fish and woody debris: Implications for lowland rivers
    • Crook, D.A., and Robertson, A.I. 1999. Relationships between riverine fish and woody debris: implications for lowland rivers. Mar. Freshw. Res. 50(8): 941-953.doi:10.1071/MF99072.
    • (1999) Mar. Freshw. Res , vol.50 , Issue.8 , pp. 941-953
    • Crook, D.A.1    Robertson, A.I.2
  • 40
    • 76549128405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobility of large woody debris (LWD)jams in a low gradient channel
    • Curran, J.C. 2010.Mobility of large woody debris (LWD)jams in a low gradient channel. Geomorphology, 116(3-4): 320-329.doi:10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.11. 027.
    • (2010) Geomorphology , vol.116 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 320-329
    • Curran, J.C.1
  • 41
    • 0034327513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of ballasted woody debris habitat structures
    • D'Aoust, S.G., and Millar, R.G. 2000. Stability of ballasted woody debris habitat structures. J. Hydraul. Eng. 126(11): 810-817.doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429 (2000)126:11(810).
    • (2000) J. Hydraul. Eng , vol.126 , Issue.11 , pp. 810-817
    • D'aoust, S.G.1    Millar, R.G.2
  • 42
    • 24944543467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish relationship with large wood in small streams
    • Dolloff, C.A., and Warren, M.L. 2003. Fish relationship with large wood in small streams. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp. 37: 179-193.
    • (2003) Am. Fish. Soc. Symp , vol.37 , pp. 179-193
    • Dolloff, C.A.1    Warren, M.L.2
  • 43
    • 84861777377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory mitigation for streams under the Clean Water Act: Reassessing science and redirecting policy
    • Doyle, M.W., and Shields, F.D. 2012. Compensatory mitigation for streams under the Clean Water Act: reassessing science and redirecting policy. J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc. 48(3): 494-509.doi:10.1111/j.1752-1688.2011.00631.x.
    • (2012) J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc , vol.48 , Issue.3 , pp. 494-509
    • Doyle, M.W.1    Shields, F.D.2
  • 44
    • 84890097952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nature and hydro-geomorphic roles of trees and woody debris in a dryland ephemeral stream: Fowlers Creek, arid western New South Wales, Australia
    • Dunkerley, D. 2014. Nature and hydro-geomorphic roles of trees and woody debris in a dryland ephemeral stream: Fowlers Creek, arid western New South Wales, Australia. J. Arid Environ. 102: 40-49.doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv. 2013.10.017.
    • (2014) J. Arid Environ , vol.102 , pp. 40-49
    • Dunkerley, D.1
  • 45
    • 0008727814 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of stream improvement project devices constructed eighteen years ago. Calif
    • Ehlers, R. 1956. An evaluation of stream improvement project devices constructed eighteen years ago. Calif. Fish Game, 42: 203-217.
    • (1956) Fish Game , vol.42 , pp. 203-217
    • Ehlers, R.1
  • 46
    • 0037531604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desnagging to resnagging: New directions in river rehabilitation in southeastern Australia
    • Erskine, W.D., and Webb, A.A. 2003. Desnagging to resnagging: new directions in river rehabilitation in southeastern Australia. River Res. Appl. 19(3): 233-249.doi:10.1002/rra.750.
    • (2003) River Res. Appl , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-249
    • Erskine, W.D.1    Webb, A.A.2
  • 47
    • 0029505553 scopus 로고
    • Large woody debris, physical process, and riparian forest development in montane river networks of the Pacific Northwest
    • Fetherston, K.L., Naiman, R.J., and Bilby, R.E. 1995. Large woody debris, physical process, and riparian forest development in montane river networks of the Pacific Northwest. Geomorphology, 13: 133-144.doi:10.1016/0169-555X(95)00033-2.
    • (1995) Geomorphology , vol.13 , pp. 133-144
    • Fetherston, K.L.1    Naiman, R.J.2    Bilby, R.E.3
  • 48
    • 80052969462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental wood addition in streams: Effects on organic matter storage and breakdown. Freshw
    • Flores, L., Larranaga, A., Diez, J., and Elosegi, A. 2011. Experimental wood addition in streams: effects on organic matter storage and breakdown. Freshw. Biol. 56(10): 2156-2167.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2011.02643.x.
    • (2011) Biol , vol.56 , Issue.10 , pp. 2156-2167
    • Flores, L.1    Larranaga, A.2    Diez, J.3    Elosegi, A.4
  • 49
    • 45849098738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bank erosion as a desirable attribute of rivers
    • Florsheim, J.L., Mount, J.F., and Chin, A. 2008. Bank erosion as a desirable attribute of rivers. BioScience, 58: 519-529.doi:10.1641/B580608.
    • (2008) Bioscience , vol.58 , pp. 519-529
    • Florsheim, J.L.1    Mount, J.F.2    Chin, A.3
  • 50
    • 34147152804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A regional and geomorphic reference for quantities and volumes of instream wood in unmanaged forested basins of Washington State
    • Fox, M., and Bolton, S. 2007. A regional and geomorphic reference for quantities and volumes of instream wood in unmanaged forested basins of Washington State. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 27(1): 342-359.doi:10.1577/M05-024.1.
    • (2007) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 342-359
    • Fox, M.1    Bolton, S.2
  • 51
    • 12244311548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference conditions for instream wood in western Washington
    • Edited by D. Montgomery, S. Bolton, D. Booth, and L. Wall. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington
    • Fox, M., Bolton, S., and Conquest, L. 2003. Reference conditions for instream wood in western Washington. In Restoring Puget Sound rivers. Edited by D. Montgomery, S. Bolton, D. Booth, and L. Wall. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington. pp. 361-393.
    • (2003) Restoring Puget Sound Rivers , pp. 361-393
    • Fox, M.1    Bolton, S.2    Conquest, L.3
  • 52
    • 84952224585 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and causes of physical failure of artificial habitat structures in streams of western Oregon and Washington
    • Frissell, C.A., and Nawa, R.K. 1992. Incidence and causes of physical failure of artificial habitat structures in streams of western Oregon and Washington. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 12: 182-197.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1992)012<0182: IACOPF>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1992) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.12 , pp. 182-197
    • Frissell, C.A.1    Nawa, R.K.2
  • 53
    • 33751353667 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of headwater check dams in a trout stream
    • Gard, R. 1972. Persistence of headwater check dams in a trout stream. J. Wildl. Manage. 36: 1363-1367.doi:10.2307/3799286.
    • (1972) J. Wildl. Manage , vol.36 , pp. 1363-1367
    • Gard, R.1
  • 54
    • 0033976783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoration of streams with large wood: Effects of accumulated and built-in wood on channel morphology, habitat diversity and aquatic fauna
    • Gerhard, M., and Reich, M. 2000. Restoration of streams with large wood: effects of accumulated and built-in wood on channel morphology, habitat diversity and aquatic fauna. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 85(1): 123-137.doi:10.1002/(SICI)1522-2632(200003)85:1<123::AID-IROH123>3.3.CO;2-K.
    • (2000) Int. Rev. Hydrobiol , vol.85 , Issue.1 , pp. 123-137
    • Gerhard, M.1    Reich, M.2
  • 55
    • 0038545665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of wood and temperature on juvenile coho salmon winter movement, growth, density and survival in side-channels. River Res
    • Giannico, G.R., and Hinch, S.G. 2003. The effect of wood and temperature on juvenile coho salmon winter movement, growth, density and survival in side-channels. River Res. Appl. 19: 219-231.doi:10.1002/rra.723.
    • (2003) Appl , vol.19 , pp. 219-231
    • Giannico, G.R.1    Hinch, S.G.2
  • 56
    • 85006591102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic guidelines for the reintroduction and management of large woody debris in lowland rivers. Regul. Rivers Res
    • Gippel, C.J., O'Neil, I.C., Finlyason, B.L., and Schnatz, I. 1996. Hydraulic guidelines for the reintroduction and management of large woody debris in lowland rivers. Regul. Rivers Res. Manage. 12: 223-236.doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1646(199603)12:2/3<223::AID-RRR391>3.3.CO;2-R.
    • (1996) Manage , vol.12 , pp. 223-236
    • Gippel, C.J.1    O'neil, I.C.2    Finlyason, B.L.3    Schnatz, I.4
  • 57
    • 0030389819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term demographic responses of trout populations to habitat manipulation in six Colorado streams. Ecol
    • Gowan, C., and Fausch, K.D. 1996. Long-term demographic responses of trout populations to habitat manipulation in six Colorado streams. Ecol. Appl. 6: 931-946.doi:10.2307/2269496.
    • (1996) Appl , vol.6 , pp. 931-946
    • Gowan, C.1    Fausch, K.D.2
  • 59
    • 11144251739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of instream wood habitat by trout cod Maccullochella macquariensis (Cuvier)in the Murrumbidgee River
    • Growns, I., Wooden, I., and Schiller, C. 2004. Use of instream wood habitat by trout cod Maccullochella macquariensis (Cuvier)in the Murrumbidgee River. Pac. Conserv. Biol. 10(4): 261-265.
    • (2004) Pac. Conserv. Biol , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 261-265
    • Growns, I.1    Wooden, I.2    Schiller, C.3
  • 60
    • 24944470258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood storage and mobility. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers
    • Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Gurnell, A.M. 2003. Wood storage and mobility. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers. Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell. American Fisheries Society Symposium 37, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 75-92.
    • (2003) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.37 , pp. 75-92
    • Gurnell, A.M.1
  • 63
    • 0033304028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of large woody debris and a bankfull flood on movement of adult resident coastal cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki)during fall and winter
    • Harvey, B.C., Nakamoto, R.J., and White, J.L. 1999. Influence of large woody debris and a bankfull flood on movement of adult resident coastal cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki)during fall and winter. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56(11): 2161-2166.doi:10.1139/f99-154.
    • (1999) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.56 , Issue.11 , pp. 2161-2166
    • Harvey, B.C.1    Nakamoto, R.J.2    White, J.L.3
  • 64
    • 23944505164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal dynamics of wood in headwater streams of the Pacific Northwest
    • Hassan, M.A., Hogan, D.L., Bird, S.A., May, C.L., Gomi, T., and Campbell, D. 2005. Spatial and temporal dynamics of wood in headwater streams of the Pacific Northwest. J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc. 41: 899-919.doi:10.1111/j.1752-1688. 2005.tb03776.x.
    • (2005) J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc , vol.41 , pp. 899-919
    • Hassan, M.A.1    Hogan, D.L.2    Bird, S.A.3    May, C.L.4    Gomi, T.5    Campbell, D.6
  • 65
    • 0026055656 scopus 로고
    • Spatial stability of cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki)in a small, coastal stream
    • Heggenes, J., Northcote, T.G., and Peter, A. 1991. Spatial stability of cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki)in a small, coastal stream. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 48(5): 757-762.doi:10.1139/f91-090.
    • (1991) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 757-762
    • Heggenes, J.1    Northcote, T.G.2    Peter, A.3
  • 66
    • 0034106914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Holocene development of the River Lippe Valley, Germany: A case study of anthropogenic influence. Earth Surf. Process
    • Herget, J. 2000. Holocene development of the River Lippe Valley, Germany: a case study of anthropogenic influence. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 25: 293-305.doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9837(200003)25:3<293::AID-ESP63>3.0.CO;2-F.
    • (2000) Landf , vol.25 , pp. 293-305
    • Herget, J.1
  • 67
    • 0033957076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coarse woody debris quantity and distribution in Central European streams
    • Hering, D., Kail, J., Eckert, S., Gerhard, M., Meyer, E.I., Mutz, M., Reich, M., and Weiss, I. 2000. Coarse woody debris quantity and distribution in Central European streams. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 85(1): 5-23.doi:10.1002/(SICI)1522-2632(200003)85:1<5::AID-IROH5>3.3.CO;2-O.
    • (2000) Int. Rev. Hydrobiol , vol.85 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-23
    • Hering, D.1    Kail, J.2    Eckert, S.3    Gerhard, M.4    Meyer, E.I.5    Mutz, M.6    Reich, M.7    Weiss, I.8
  • 68
    • 0030796078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of large woody debris placement on stream channels and benthic macroinvertebrates
    • Hilderbrand, R.H., Lemly, A.D., Dolloff, C.A., and Harpster, K.L. 1997. Effects of large woody debris placement on stream channels and benthic macroinvertebrates. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 54(4): 931-939.doi:10.1139/f96-334.
    • (1997) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 931-939
    • Hilderbrand, R.H.1    Lemly, A.D.2    Dolloff, C.A.3    Harpster, K.L.4
  • 69
    • 0029830906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of stream restoration structures in a coastal Oregon stream, 1981-1993
    • House, R. 1996. An evaluation of stream restoration structures in a coastal Oregon stream, 1981-1993. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 16: 272-281.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1996)016<0272:AEOSRS>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1996) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.16 , pp. 272-281
    • House, R.1
  • 71
    • 0000229838 scopus 로고
    • A long-term evaluation of trout habitat development and its relation to improving management-related research
    • Hunt, R.L. 1976. A long-term evaluation of trout habitat development and its relation to improving management-related research. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 105: 361-364.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1976)105<361:ALEOTH>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1976) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.105 , pp. 361-364
    • Hunt, R.L.1
  • 72
    • 0009787276 scopus 로고
    • A compendium of 45 trout stream habitat development evaluations in Wisconsin during 1953-1985
    • Madison, Wisconsin
    • Hunt, R.L. 1988. A compendium of 45 trout stream habitat development evaluations in Wisconsin during 1953-1985. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Technical Bulletin No. 162, Madison, Wisconsin.
    • (1988) Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Technical Bulletin No , pp. 162
    • Hunt, R.L.1
  • 73
    • 0004251657 scopus 로고
    • University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, Wisconsin
    • Hunt, R.L. 1993. Trout stream therapy. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, Wisconsin.
    • (1993) Trout Stream Therapy
    • Hunt, R.L.1
  • 75
    • 0035147642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The residence time of large woody debris in the Queets River, Washington, USA
    • Hyatt, T.L., and Naiman, R.J. 2001. The residence time of large woody debris in the Queets River, Washington, USA. Ecol. Appl. 11(1): 191-202.doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2001)011[0191:TRTOLW]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Ecol. Appl , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 191-202
    • Hyatt, T.L.1    Naiman, R.J.2
  • 76
    • 84871209119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The source of autumn and spring downstream migrating juvenile Atlantic salmon in a small lowland river
    • Ibbotson, A.T., Riley, W.D., Beaumont, W.C.R., Cook, A.C., Ives, M.J., Pinder, A.C., and Scott, L.J. 2013. The source of autumn and spring downstream migrating juvenile Atlantic salmon in a small lowland river. Ecol. Freshw. Fish, 22: 73-81.doi:10.1111/eff.12003.
    • (2013) Ecol. Freshw. Fish , vol.22 , pp. 73-81
    • Ibbotson, A.T.1    Riley, W.D.2    Beaumont, W.3    Cook, A.C.4    Ives, M.J.5    Pinder, A.C.6    Scott, L.J.7
  • 78
    • 21244470329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an increase in large wood on abundance and survival of juvenile salmonids (Oncorhynchus spp.)in an Oregon coastal stream
    • Johnson, S.L., Rodgers, J.D., Solazzi, M.F., and Nickelson, T.E. 2005. Effects of an increase in large wood on abundance and survival of juvenile salmonids (Oncorhynchus spp.)in an Oregon coastal stream. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 62(2): 412-424.doi:10.1139/f04-222.
    • (2005) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 412-424
    • Johnson, S.L.1    Rodgers, J.D.2    Solazzi, M.F.3    Nickelson, T.E.4
  • 79
    • 84898724183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of instream wood treatments to restore stream complexity and winter rearing habitat for juvenile coho salmon
    • Jones, K.K., Anlauf-Dunn, K., Jacobson, P.S., Strickland, M., Tennant, L., and Tippery, S.E. 2014. Effectiveness of instream wood treatments to restore stream complexity and winter rearing habitat for juvenile coho salmon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 143: 334-345.doi:10.1080/00028487.2013.852623.
    • (2014) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.143 , pp. 334-345
    • Jones, K.K.1    Anlauf-Dunn, K.2    Jacobson, P.S.3    Strickland, M.4    Tennant, L.5    Tippery, S.E.6
  • 80
    • 79952303979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance and function of large woody debris in small, headwater streams in the Rocky Mountain foothills of Alberta, Canada
    • Jones, T.A., Daniels, L.D., and Powell, S.R. 2011. Abundance and function of large woody debris in small, headwater streams in the Rocky Mountain foothills of Alberta, Canada. River Res. Appl. 27(3): 297-311.doi:10.1002/rra.1353.
    • (2011) River Res. Appl , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 297-311
    • Jones, T.A.1    Daniels, L.D.2    Powell, S.R.3
  • 81
    • 0034756762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summer movement and growth of juvenile anadromous salmonids in small western Washington streams
    • Kahler, T.H., Roni, P., and Quinn, T.P. 2001. Summer movement and growth of juvenile anadromous salmonids in small western Washington streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58(10): 1947-1956.doi:10.1139/f01-134.
    • (2001) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.58 , Issue.10 , pp. 1947-1956
    • Kahler, T.H.1    Roni, P.2    Quinn, T.P.3
  • 82
    • 84867999928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Lidar-derived evaluation of watershed-scale large woody debris sources and recruitment mechanisms: Coastal Maine, USA
    • Kasprak A., Magilligan, F.J., Nislow, K.H., and Snyder, N.P. 2012. A Lidar-derived evaluation of watershed-scale large woody debris sources and recruitment mechanisms: Coastal Maine, USA. River Res. Appl. 28: 1462-1476.doi:10.1002/rra.1532.
    • (2012) River Res. Appl , vol.28 , pp. 1462-1476
    • Kasprak, A.1    Magilligan, F.J.2    Nislow, K.H.3    Snyder, N.P.4
  • 83
    • 0018654989 scopus 로고
    • Effects of large organic material on channel form and fluvial processes. Earth Surf
    • Keller, E.A., and Swanson, F.J. 1979. Effects of large organic material on channel form and fluvial processes. Earth Surf. Process. 4: 361-380.doi:10.1002/esp. 3290040406.
    • (1979) Process , vol.4 , pp. 361-380
    • Keller, E.A.1    Swanson, F.J.2
  • 84
    • 84883450124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood dynamics in upland streams under different disturbance regimes
    • King, L., Hassan, M.A., Wei, X., Burge, L., and Chen, X. 2013. Wood dynamics in upland streams under different disturbance regimes. Earth Surf. Process. Landf. 38(11): 1197-1209.doi:10.1002/esp.3356.
    • (2013) Earth Surf. Process. Landf , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 1197-1209
    • King, L.1    Hassan, M.A.2    Wei, X.3    Burge, L.4    Chen, X.5
  • 85
    • 0036189390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of aquatic hyphomycete communities to enhanced stream retention in areas impacted by commercial forestry
    • Laitung, B., Pretty, J.L., Chauvet, E., and Dobson, M. 2002. Response of aquatic hyphomycete communities to enhanced stream retention in areas impacted by commercial forestry. Freshw. Biol. 47(2): 313-323.doi:10.1046/j.1365-2427. 2002.00801.x.
    • (2002) Freshw. Biol , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 313-323
    • Laitung, B.1    Pretty, J.L.2    Chauvet, E.3    Dobson, M.4
  • 86
    • 84859420453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conflicting effects of woody debris on stream fish populations: Implications for management. Freshw
    • Langford, T., Langford, J., and Hawkins, S.J. 2012. Conflicting effects of woody debris on stream fish populations: implications for management. Freshw. Biol. 57(5): 1096-1111.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.2012.02766.x.
    • (2012) Biol , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 1096-1111
    • Langford, T.1    Langford, J.2    Hawkins, S.J.3
  • 87
    • 84867981523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large woody debris in urban stream channels: Redefining the problem
    • Lassettre, N.S., and Kondolf, G.M. 2012. Large woody debris in urban stream channels: redefining the problem. River Res. Appl. 28(9): 1477-1487.doi:10.1002/rra.1538.
    • (2012) River Res. Appl , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 1477-1487
    • Lassettre, N.S.1    Kondolf, G.M.2
  • 88
    • 33750335727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining target loads of large and small wood for stream rehabilitation in high-rainfall agricultural regions of Victoria, Australia
    • Lester, R., Wright, W., and Jones-Lennon, M. 2006. Determining target loads of large and small wood for stream rehabilitation in high-rainfall agricultural regions of Victoria, Australia. Ecol. Eng. 28(1): 71-78.doi:10.1016/j.ecoleng. 2006.04.010.
    • (2006) Ecol. Eng , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-78
    • Lester, R.1    Wright, W.2    Jones-Lennon, M.3
  • 89
    • 73349100910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large versus small wood in streams: The effect of wood dimension on macroinvertebrate communities
    • Lester, R.E., Wright, W., Jones-Lennon, M., and Rayment, P. 2009. Large versus small wood in streams: the effect of wood dimension on macroinvertebrate communities. Fund. Appl. Limnol. 174(4): 339-351.doi:10.1127/1863-9135/2009/0174-0339.
    • (2009) Fund. Appl. Limnol , vol.174 , Issue.4 , pp. 339-351
    • Lester, R.E.1    Wright, W.2    Jones-Lennon, M.3    Rayment, P.4
  • 90
    • 0031527891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can science resolve the attraction-production issue?
    • Lindberg, W.J. 1997. Can science resolve the attraction-production issue? Fisheries, 22(4): 10-13.
    • (1997) Fisheries , vol.22 , Issue.4 , pp. 10-13
    • Lindberg, W.J.1
  • 91
    • 0347372663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1982. The role of large organics debris on stream channels draining redwood forests in northwestern California
    • Edited by D.K. Harden, D.V. Maran, and A. MacDonald. Friends of the Pleistocene, 1982 Pacific Cell Field Trip Guide
    • MacDonald, A., Keller, E.A., and Tally, T. 1982. The role of large organics debris on stream channels draining redwood forests in northwestern California. In Late Cenezoic history and forest morphology of Humboldt County, California. Edited by D.K. Harden, D.V. Maran, and A. MacDonald. Friends of the Pleistocene, 1982 Pacific Cell Field Trip Guide. pp. 226-245.
    • Late Cenezoic History and Forest Morphology of Humboldt County, California , pp. 226-245
    • Macdonald, A.1    Keller, E.A.2    Tally, T.3
  • 92
    • 51249088384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large woody debris structures and their influence on Atlantic salmon spawning in a stream in Nova Scotia
    • MacInnis, C., Floyd, T.A., and Taylor, B.R. 2008. Large woody debris structures and their influence on Atlantic salmon spawning in a stream in Nova Scotia, Canada. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 28(3): 781-791.doi:10.1577/M07-077.1.
    • (2008) Canada. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 781-791
    • Macinnis, C.1    Floyd, T.A.2    Taylor, B.R.3
  • 93
    • 0034868703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of instream wood recruitment and transport at the watershed scale
    • Martin, D.J., and Benda, L.E. 2001. Patterns of instream wood recruitment and transport at the watershed scale. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 130: 940-958.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(2001)130<0940:POIWRA>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.130 , pp. 940-958
    • Martin, D.J.1    Benda, L.E.2
  • 94
    • 0003427912 scopus 로고
    • From the forest to the sea: A story of fallen trees
    • Corvallis, Oregon, General Technical Report PNW-GTR-229
    • Maser, C., Tarrant, R.F., Trappe, J.M., and Franklin, J.F. 1988. From the forest to the sea: a story of fallen trees. USDA Forest Service, Corvallis, Oregon, General Technical Report PNW-GTR-229.
    • (1988) USDA Forest Service
    • Maser, C.1    Tarrant, R.F.2    Trappe, J.M.3    Franklin, J.F.4
  • 95
    • 79551583498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling woody material transport and deposition in alpine rivers
    • Mazzorana, B., Hübl, J., Zischg, A., and Lardiader, A. 2011. Modelling woody material transport and deposition in alpine rivers. Nat. Hazards, 56: 425-449.
    • (2011) Nat. Hazards , vol.56 , pp. 425-449
    • Mazzorana, B.1    Hübl, J.2    Zischg, A.3    Lardiader, A.4
  • 96
    • 0025205484 scopus 로고
    • Source distances for coarse woody debris entering small streams in western Oregon and Washington
    • McDade, M.H., Swanson, F.J., McKee, W.A., Franklin, J.F., and Van Sickle, J. 1990. Source distances for coarse woody debris entering small streams in western Oregon and Washington. Can. J. For. Res. 20(3): 326-330.doi:10.1139/x90-047.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 326-330
    • McDade, M.H.1    Swanson, F.J.2    McKee, W.A.3    Franklin, J.F.4    Van Sickle, J.5
  • 97
    • 0031733030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the quantity and characteristics of large woody debris in streams of the Olympic Peninsula, Washington, U.S.A. (1982-1993)
    • McHenry, M.L., Shott, E., Conrad, R.H., and Grette, G.B. 1998. Changes in the quantity and characteristics of large woody debris in streams of the Olympic Peninsula, Washington, U.S.A. (1982-1993). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 55(6): 1395-1407.doi:10.1139/f98-013.
    • (1998) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 1395-1407
    • McHenry, M.L.1    Shott, E.2    Conrad, R.H.3    Grette, G.B.4
  • 98
    • 77955170299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of channel dynamics, in-stream structures and post-project channel adjustments in North Carolina and its implications to effective stream restoration
    • Miller, J.R., and Kochel, R.C. 2010.Assessment of channel dynamics, in-stream structures and post-project channel adjustments in North Carolina and its implications to effective stream restoration. Environ. Earth Sci. 59(8): 1681-1692.doi:10.1007/s12665-009-0150-1.
    • (2010) Environ. Earth Sci , vol.59 , Issue.8 , pp. 1681-1692
    • Miller, J.R.1    Kochel, R.C.2
  • 99
    • 73949116355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying macroinvertebrate responses to in-stream habitat restoration: Applications of meta-analysis to river restoration. Restor
    • Miller, S.W., Budy, P., and Schmidt, J.C. 2010.Quantifying macroinvertebrate responses to in-stream habitat restoration: applications of meta-analysis to river restoration. Restor. Ecol. 18(1): 8-19.doi:10.1111/j.1526-100X.2009. 00605.x.
    • (2010) Ecol , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-19
    • Miller, S.W.1    Budy, P.2    Schmidt, J.C.3
  • 100
    • 0030738189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • River management: What is best on the banks?
    • Montgomery, D.R. 1997. River management: what is best on the banks? Nature, 388: 328-329.doi:10.1038/40976.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 328-329
    • Montgomery, D.R.1
  • 101
    • 30444452219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of logjam-formed hard points on the formation of valley-bottom landforms in an old-growth forest valley, Queets River, Washington, USA
    • Montgomery, D.R., and Abbe, T.B. 2006. Influence of logjam-formed hard points on the formation of valley-bottom landforms in an old-growth forest valley, Queets River, Washington, USA. Quat. Res. 65: 147-155.doi:10.1016/j.yqres. 2005.10.003.
    • (2006) Quat. Res , vol.65 , pp. 147-155
    • Montgomery, D.R.1    Abbe, T.B.2
  • 102
    • 84874997398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel-reach morphology in mountain drainage basins
    • Montgomery, D.R., and Buffington, J.M. 1997. Channel-reach morphology in mountain drainage basins. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 109: 596-611.doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1997)109<0596:CRMIMD>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1997) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull , vol.109 , pp. 596-611
    • Montgomery, D.R.1    Buffington, J.M.2
  • 104
    • 0029731398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of bedrock and alluvial channels in forested mountain drainage basins
    • Montgomery, D.R., Abbe, T.B., Buffington, J.M., Peterson, N.P., Schmidt, K.M., and Stock, J.D. 1996. Distribution of bedrock and alluvial channels in forested mountain drainage basins. Nature, 381: 587-589.doi:10.1038/381587a0.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 587-589
    • Montgomery, D.R.1    Abbe, T.B.2    Buffington, J.M.3    Peterson, N.P.4    Schmidt, K.M.5    Stock, J.D.6
  • 105
    • 0032998655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Channel type and salmonid spawning distribution and abundance
    • Montgomery, D.R., Beamer, E.M., Pess, G.R., and Quinn, T.P. 1999. Channel type and salmonid spawning distribution and abundance. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56(3): 377-387.doi:10.1139/f98-181.
    • (1999) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-387
    • Montgomery, D.R.1    Beamer, E.M.2    Pess, G.R.3    Quinn, T.P.4
  • 106
    • 24944521148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomorphic effects of wood in rivers. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers
    • Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Montgomery, D.R., Collins, B.D., Buffington, J.M., and Abbe, T.B. 2003. Geomorphic effects of wood in rivers. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell. American Fisheries Society Symposium 37, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 21-48.
    • (2003) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.37 , pp. 21-48
    • Montgomery, D.R.1    Collins, B.D.2    Buffington, J.M.3    Abbe, T.B.4
  • 107
    • 0001389467 scopus 로고
    • Input and depletion of woody debris in Alaska streams and implications for streamside management
    • Murphy, M.L., and Koski, K.V. 1989. Input and depletion of woody debris in Alaska streams and implications for streamside management. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 9: 427-436.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1989)009<0427:IADOWD>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1989) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.9 , pp. 427-436
    • Murphy, M.L.1    Koski, K.V.2
  • 108
    • 0002809609 scopus 로고
    • A stream ecosystem in an old-growth forest in Southeast Alaska. Part V. Seasonal changes in habitat utilization by juvenile salmonids
    • , 12-15 April 1982, Juneau, Alaska. Edited by W.R. Meehan, T.R. Merrell, Jr., and T.A. Hanley. American Institute for Fishery Research Biologists
    • Murphy, M.L., Thedinga, J.F., Koski, K.V., and Grette, G.B. 1984. A stream ecosystem in an old-growth forest in Southeast Alaska. Part V. Seasonal changes in habitat utilization by juvenile salmonids. In Fish and Wildlife Relationships in Old Growth Forests: Proceedings of a Symposium, 12-15 April 1982, Juneau, Alaska. Edited by W.R. Meehan, T.R. Merrell, Jr., and T.A. Hanley. American Institute for Fishery Research Biologists. pp. 89-98.
    • (1984) Fish and Wildlife Relationships in Old Growth Forests: Proceedings of a Symposium , pp. 89-98
    • Murphy, M.L.1    Thedinga, J.F.2    Koski, K.V.3    Grette, G.B.4
  • 109
    • 77954175869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish habitat rehabilitation using wood in world. Landsc
    • Nagayama, S., and Nakamura, F. 2010.Fish habitat rehabilitation using wood in world. Landsc. Ecol. Eng. 6: 289-305.doi:10.1007/s11355-009-0092-5.
    • (2010) Ecol. Eng , vol.6 , pp. 289-305
    • Nagayama, S.1    Nakamura, F.2
  • 110
    • 9944231506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dead wood dynamics in stream ecosystems. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, California
    • Naiman, R.J., Balian, E.V., Bartz, K.K., Bilby, R.E., and Latterell, J.J. 2002. Dead wood dynamics in stream ecosystems. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, California, General Technical Report PSWGTR-181. pp. 23-48.
    • (2002) General Technical Report PSWGTR-181 , pp. 23-48
    • Naiman, R.J.1    Balian, E.V.2    Bartz, K.K.3    Bilby, R.E.4    Latterell, J.J.5
  • 111
    • 77949275209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A process-based view of floodplain forest dynamics in coastal river valleys of the Pacific Northwest
    • Naiman, R.J., Bechtold, J.S., Beechie, T., Latterell, J.J., and Van Pelt, R. 2010.A process-based view of floodplain forest dynamics in coastal river valleys of the Pacific Northwest. Ecosystems, 13: 1-31.doi:10.1007/s10021-009-9298-5.
    • (2010) Ecosystems , vol.13 , pp. 1-31
    • Naiman, R.J.1    Bechtold, J.S.2    Beechie, T.3    Latterell, J.J.4    Van Pelt, R.5
  • 112
    • 0040221740 scopus 로고
    • The use of natural stream characteristics for stream rehabilitation works below the
    • Newbury, F., and Gaboury, M. 1988. The use of natural stream characteristics for stream rehabilitation works below the Manitoba escarpment. Can. Water Resour. J. 13(4): 35-51.doi:10.4296/cwrj1304035.
    • (1988) Manitoba Escarpment. Can. Water Resour. J , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 35-51
    • Newbury, F.1    Gaboury, M.2
  • 113
    • 84897037219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-decade watershed approach to stream restoration log jam design and stream recovery monitoring: Finney Creek, Washington
    • Nichols, R.A., and Ketcheson, G.L. 2013. A two-decade watershed approach to stream restoration log jam design and stream recovery monitoring: Finney Creek, Washington. J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc. 49(6): 1367-1384.doi:10.1111/jawr.12091.
    • (2013) J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 1367-1384
    • Nichols, R.A.1    Ketcheson, G.L.2
  • 115
    • 0032918682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is river health?
    • Norris, R.H., and Thoms, M.C. 1999. What is river health? Freshw. Biol. 41: 197-209.doi:10.1046/j.1365-2427.1999.00425.x.
    • (1999) Freshw. Biol , vol.41 , pp. 197-209
    • Norris, R.H.1    Thoms, M.C.2
  • 116
    • 84923921519 scopus 로고
    • A guide to placing wood in streams. Oregon Department of Forestry, Salem, Oregon
    • Oregon Department of Forestry and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 1995. A guide to placing wood in streams. Oregon Department of Forestry, Salem, Oregon.
    • (1995)
  • 117
    • 79960776396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influences of body size, habitat quality, and competition on the movement and survival of juvenile coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, during the early stages of stream recolonization
    • Pess, G.R., Kiffney, P.M., Liermann, M.C., Bennett, T.R., Anderson, J.H., and Quinn, T.P. 2011. The influences of body size, habitat quality, and competition on the movement and survival of juvenile coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, during the early stages of stream recolonization. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 140: 883-897.doi:10.1080/00028487.2011.587752.
    • (2011) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.140 , pp. 883-897
    • Pess, G.R.1    Kiffney, P.M.2    Liermann, M.C.3    Bennett, T.R.4    Erson, J.H.5    Quinn, T.P.6
  • 118
    • 84865865286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Juvenile salmon response to the placement of engineered log jams (ELJS)in the Elwha River, Washington State, USA
    • Pess, G.R., Liermann, M.C., McHenry, M.L., Peters, R.J., and Bennett, T.R. 2012. Juvenile salmon response to the placement of engineered log jams (ELJS)in the Elwha River, Washington State, USA. River Res. Appl. 28(7): 872-881.doi:10.1002/rra.1481.
    • (2012) River Res. Appl , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 872-881
    • Pess, G.R.1    Liermann, M.C.2    McHenry, M.L.3    Peters, R.J.4    Bennett, T.R.5
  • 120
    • 84871165339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of wild trout to stream restoration over two decades in the Blackfoot River Basin, Montana
    • Pierce, R.W., Podner, C., and Carim, K. 2013. Response of wild trout to stream restoration over two decades in the Blackfoot River Basin, Montana. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 142(1): 68-81.doi:10.1080/00028487.2012.720626.
    • (2013) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.142 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-81
    • Pierce, R.W.1    Podner, C.2    Carim, K.3
  • 121
    • 0028160082 scopus 로고
    • Stream channel morphology and woody debris in logged and unlogged basins of western Washington
    • Ralph, S.C., Poole, G.C., Conquest, L.L., and Naiman, R.J. 1994. Stream channel morphology and woody debris in logged and unlogged basins of western Washington. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 51(1): 37-51.doi:10.1139/f94-006.
    • (1994) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-51
    • Ralph, S.C.1    Poole, G.C.2    Conquest, L.L.3    Naiman, R.J.4
  • 122
    • 0003944924 scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitating and enhancing stream habitat: Field applications
    • Portland, Oregon, General Technical Report PNW-140
    • Reeves, G.H., and Roelofs, T.D. 1982. Rehabilitating and enhancing stream habitat: field applications. USDA Forest Service, Portland, Oregon, General Technical Report PNW-140.
    • (1982) USDA Forest Service
    • Reeves, G.H.1    Roelofs, T.D.2
  • 123
    • 0000699405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish habitat restoration in the Pacific Northwest: Fish Creek of Oregon
    • Edited by J.E. Williams, C.A. Wood, and M.P. Dombeck. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Reeves, G.H., Hohler, D.B., Hansen, B.E., Everest, F.H., Sedell, J.R., Hickman, T.L., and Shively, D. 1997. Fish habitat restoration in the Pacific Northwest: Fish Creek of Oregon. In Watershed restoration: principles and practices. Edited by J.E. Williams, C.A. Wood, and M.P. Dombeck. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 335-359.
    • (1997) Watershed Restoration: Principles and Practices , pp. 335-359
    • Reeves, G.H.1    Hohler, D.B.2    Hansen, B.E.3    Everest, F.H.4    Sedell, J.R.5    Hickman, T.L.6    Shively, D.7
  • 124
    • 0141746096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of large wood in the main stem of a fourth-order watershed in coastal Oregon
    • Reeves, G.H., Burnett, K.M., and McGarry, E.V. 2003. Sources of large wood in the main stem of a fourth-order watershed in coastal Oregon. Can. J. For. Res. 33(8): 1363-1370.doi:10.1139/x03-095.
    • (2003) Can. J. For. Res , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 1363-1370
    • Reeves, G.H.1    Burnett, K.M.2    McGarry, E.V.3
  • 125
    • 15544364034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring streams with large wood: A synthesis. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers
    • Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Reich, M., Kershner, J.L., and Wildman, R.C. 2003. Restoring streams with large wood: a synthesis. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers. Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell. American Fisheries Society Symposium 37, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 355-366.
    • (2003) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.37 , pp. 355-366
    • Reich, M.1    Kershner, J.L.2    Wildman, R.C.3
  • 126
    • 0001359394 scopus 로고
    • Movement, home range, and growth of a rare southwestern trout in improved and unimproved habitats
    • Rinne, J.N. 1982. Movement, home range, and growth of a rare southwestern trout in improved and unimproved habitats. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 2: 150-157.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1982)2<150:MHRAGO>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1982) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.2 , pp. 150-157
    • Rinne, J.N.1
  • 128
    • 0035062382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density and size of juvenile salmonids in response to placement of large woody debris in western Oregon and Washington streams
    • Roni, P., and Quinn, T.P. 2001a. Density and size of juvenile salmonids in response to placement of large woody debris in western Oregon and Washington streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58(2): 282-292.doi:10.1139/f00-246.
    • (2001) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.58 , Issue.2 , pp. 282-292
    • Roni, P.1    Quinn, T.P.2
  • 129
    • 0034947822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of wood placement on movements of trout and juvenile coho salmon in natural and artificial stream channels
    • Roni, P., and Quinn, T.P. 2001b. Effects of wood placement on movements of trout and juvenile coho salmon in natural and artificial stream channels. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 130: 675-685.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(2001)130<0675: EOWPOM>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.130 , pp. 675-685
    • Roni, P.1    Quinn, T.P.2
  • 130
    • 0036211942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of stream restoration techniques and a hierarchical strategy for prioritizing restoration in Pacific Northwest watersheds
    • Roni, P., Beechie, T.J., Bilby, R.E., Leonetti, F.E., Pollock, M.M., and Pess, G.R. 2002. A review of stream restoration techniques and a hierarchical strategy for prioritizing restoration in Pacific Northwest watersheds. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 22: 1-20.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(2002)022<0001:AROSRT>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2002) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.22 , pp. 1-20
    • Roni, P.1    Beechie, T.J.2    Bilby, R.E.3    Leonetti, F.E.4    Pollock, M.M.5    Pess, G.R.6
  • 131
    • 33751376811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring and evaluating instream habitat enhancement
    • Edited by P. Roni. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Roni, P., Fayram, A.H., and Miller, M.A. 2005. Monitoring and evaluating instream habitat enhancement. In Monitoring stream and watershed restoration. Edited by P. Roni. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 209-236.
    • (2005) Monitoring Stream and Watershed Restoration , pp. 209-236
    • Roni, P.1    Fayram, A.H.2    Miller, M.A.3
  • 132
    • 51249101512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global review of the physical and biological effectiveness of stream rehabilitation techniques
    • Roni, P., Hanson, K., and Beechie, T. 2008. Global review of the physical and biological effectiveness of stream rehabilitation techniques. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 28: 856-890.doi:10.1577/M06-169.1.
    • (2008) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.28 , pp. 856-890
    • Roni, P.1    Hanson, K.2    Beechie, T.3
  • 133
    • 84863868733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting migration timing, growth, and survival of juvenile coho salmon in two coastal Washington watersheds
    • Roni, P., Bennett, T., Holland, R., Pess, G., Hanson, K., Moses, R., McHenry, M., Ehinger, W., and Walter, J. 2012. Factors affecting migration timing, growth, and survival of juvenile coho salmon in two coastal Washington watersheds. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 141: 890-906.doi:10.1080/00028487.2012.675895.
    • (2012) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.141 , pp. 890-906
    • Roni, P.1    Bennett, T.2    Holland, R.3    Pess, G.4    Hanson, K.5    Moses, R.6    McHenry, M.7    Ehinger, W.8    Walter, J.9
  • 134
    • 84923921518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basin scale monitoring of river restoration: Recommendations from case studies in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A
    • 78. In press
    • Roni, P., Beechie, T., Pess, G., and Jordan, C. 2015. Basin scale monitoring of river restoration: recommendations from case studies in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A. American Fisheries Society Symposium 78. In press.
    • (2015) American Fisheries Society Symposium
    • Roni, P.1    Beechie, T.2    Pess, G.3    Jordan, C.4
  • 135
    • 0031733754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Durability of Pacific Northwest instream structures following floods
    • Roper, B., Konnoff, D., Heller, D., and Wieman, K. 1998. Durability of Pacific Northwest instream structures following floods. N. Am. J. Fish. Manage. 18: 686-693.doi:10.1577/1548-8675(1998)018<0686:DOPNIS>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1998) N. Am. J. Fish. Manage , vol.18 , pp. 686-693
    • Roper, B.1    Konnoff, D.2    Heller, D.3    Wieman, K.4
  • 136
    • 0003340125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applied river morphology
    • Pagosa Springs, Colo
    • Rosgen, D. 1996. Applied river morphology. Wildland Hydrology, Pagosa Springs, Colo.
    • (1996) Wildland Hydrology
    • Rosgen, D.1
  • 137
    • 33744734386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological responses to trout habitat rehabilitation in a Northern Michigan stream
    • Rosi-Marshall, E.J., Moerke, A.H., and Lamberti, G.A. 2006. Ecological responses to trout habitat rehabilitation in a Northern Michigan stream. Environ. Manage. 38: 99-107.doi:10.1007/s00267-005-0177-3. PMID:16738823.
    • (2006) Environ. Manage , vol.38 , pp. 99-107
    • Rosi-Marshall, E.J.1    Moerke, A.H.2    Lamberti, G.A.3
  • 138
    • 80054729362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large woody debris input and its influence on channel structure in agricultural lands of Southeast Brazil. Environ
    • Rossetti de Paula, R., Frosini de Barros Ferraz, S., Gerhard, P., Vettorazzi, C.A., and Ferreira, A. 2011. Large woody debris input and its influence on channel structure in agricultural lands of Southeast Brazil. Environ. Manage. 48: 750-763.doi:10.1007/s00267-011-9730-4. PMID:21822981.
    • (2011) Manage , vol.48 , pp. 750-763
    • Rossetti De Paula, R.1    Frosini De Barros Ferraz, S.2    Gerhard, P.3    Vettorazzi, C.A.4    Ferreira, A.5
  • 139
    • 84891828422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential large woody debris recruitment due to landslides, bank erosion and floods in mountain basins: A quantitative estimation approach. River Res
    • Ruiz-Villanueva, V, Díez-Herrero, A., Ballesteros, J.A., and Bodoque, J.M. 2014. Potential large woody debris recruitment due to landslides, bank erosion and floods in mountain basins: a quantitative estimation approach. River Res. Appl. 30: 81-97.doi:10.1002/rra.2614.
    • (2014) Appl , vol.30 , pp. 81-97
    • Ruiz-Villanueva, V.1    Díez-Herrero, A.2    Ballesteros, J.A.3    Bodoque, J.M.4
  • 141
    • 0001557154 scopus 로고
    • Physical alteration of stream habitat to improve brook trout production
    • Saunders, J.W., and Smith, M.W. 1962. Physical alteration of stream habitat to improve brook trout production. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 91: 185-188.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1962)91[185:PAOSHT]2.0.CO;2.
    • (1962) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.91 , pp. 185-188
    • Saunders, J.W.1    Smith, M.W.2
  • 142
    • 0033493797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Success of instream habitat structures after a 50-year flood in Gold Creek, Montana
    • Schmetterling, D.A., and Pierce, R.W. 1999. Success of instream habitat structures after a 50-year flood in Gold Creek, Montana. Restor. Ecol. 7(4): 369-375.doi:10.1046/j.1526-100X.1999.72031.x.
    • (1999) Restor. Ecol , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 369-375
    • Schmetterling, D.A.1    Pierce, R.W.2
  • 143
    • 0002460155 scopus 로고
    • Using the historical record as an aid to salmonid habitat enhancement
    • Edited by N.B. Armantrout. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland
    • Sedell, J.R., and Luchessa, K.J. 1982. Using the historical record as an aid to salmonid habitat enhancement. In Acquisition and utilization of aquatic habitat inventory information. Edited by N.B. Armantrout. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 210-222.
    • (1982) Acquisition and Utilization of Aquatic Habitat Inventory Information , pp. 210-222
    • Sedell, J.R.1    Luchessa, K.J.2
  • 144
    • 77954175860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of large wood at the watershed scale: A perspective on current research limits and future directions
    • Seo, J.I., Nakamura, F., and Chun, K.W. 2010.Dynamics of large wood at the watershed scale: a perspective on current research limits and future directions. Landsc. Ecol. Eng. 6: 271-287.doi:10.1007/s11355-010-0106-3.
    • (2010) Landsc. Ecol. Eng , vol.6 , pp. 271-287
    • Seo, J.I.1    Nakamura, F.2    Chun, K.W.3
  • 145
    • 0008600363 scopus 로고
    • The effects of deflectors in a section of a Michigan trout stream
    • Shetter, D.S., Clark, O.H., and Hazzard, A.S. 1949. The effects of deflectors in a section of a Michigan trout stream. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 76(1): 248-278.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1946)76[248:TEODIA]2.0.CO;2.
    • (1949) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 248-278
    • Shetter, D.S.1    Clark, O.H.2    Hazzard, A.S.3
  • 146
    • 1842681579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large woody debris structures for sand-bed channels
    • Shields, F.D., Morin, N., and Cooper, C.M. 2004. Large woody debris structures for sand-bed channels. J. Hydraul. Eng. 130(3): 208-217.doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9429(2004)130:3(208).
    • (2004) J. Hydraul. Eng , vol.130 , Issue.3 , pp. 208-217
    • Shields, F.D.1    Morin, N.2    Cooper, C.M.3
  • 147
    • 33748674066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large wood addition for aquatic habitat rehabilitation in an incised, sand-bed stream, Little Topashaw Creek, Mississippi
    • Shields, F.D., Knight, S.S., and Stofleth, J.M. 2006. Large wood addition for aquatic habitat rehabilitation in an incised, sand-bed stream, Little Topashaw Creek, Mississippi. River Res. Appl. 22: 803-817.doi:10.1002/rra.937.
    • (2006) River Res. Appl , vol.22 , pp. 803-817
    • Shields, F.D.1    Knight, S.S.2    Stofleth, J.M.3
  • 148
    • 38049132840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a change in physical structure and cover on fish and fish habitat in freshwater ecosystems — a review and meta-analysis. Environ
    • Smokorowski, K.E., and Pratt, T.C. 2007. Effect of a change in physical structure and cover on fish and fish habitat in freshwater ecosystems — a review and meta-analysis. Environ. Rev. 15: 15-41.doi:10.1139/a06-007.
    • (2007) Rev , vol.15 , pp. 15-41
    • Smokorowski, K.E.1    Pratt, T.C.2
  • 149
    • 0033911279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of increasing winter rearing habitat on abundance of salmonids in two coastal Oregon streams
    • Solazzi, M.F., Nickelson, T.E., Johnson, S.L., and Rodgers, J.D. 2000. Effects of increasing winter rearing habitat on abundance of salmonids in two coastal Oregon streams. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57(5): 906-914.doi:10.1139/f00-030.
    • (2000) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 906-914
    • Solazzi, M.F.1    Nickelson, T.E.2    Johnson, S.L.3    Rodgers, J.D.4
  • 150
    • 66149160274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of engineered in-stream structure mitigation measures to increase salmonid abundance: A systematic review
    • Stewart, G.B., Bayliss, H.R., Showler, D.A., Sutherland, W.J., and Pullin, A.S. 2009. Effectiveness of engineered in-stream structure mitigation measures to increase salmonid abundance: a systematic review. Ecol. Appl. 19(4): 931-941.doi:10.1890/07-1311.1. PMID:19544735.
    • (2009) Ecol. Appl , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 931-941
    • Stewart, G.B.1    Bayliss, H.R.2    Showler, D.A.3    Sutherland, W.J.4    Pullin, A.S.5
  • 151
    • 23944485550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wood in rivers: A landscape perspective. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers. Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell
    • Bethesda, Maryland
    • Swanson, F.J. 2003. Wood in rivers: a landscape perspective. In The ecology and management of wood in world rivers. Edited by S.V. Gregory, K.L. Boyer, and A.M. Gurnell. American Fisheries Society Symposium 37, Bethesda, Maryland. pp. 299-314.
    • (2003) American Fisheries Society Symposium , vol.37 , pp. 299-314
    • Swanson, F.J.1
  • 152
    • 84923921517 scopus 로고
    • Stream improvement methods. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries
    • Ogden, Utah
    • Tarzwell, C.M. 1934. Stream improvement methods. U.S. Bureau of Fisheries, Division of Scientific Inquiry, Ogden, Utah.
    • (1934) Division of Scientific Inquiry
    • Tarzwell, C.M.1
  • 153
    • 0008531761 scopus 로고
    • Experimental evidence on the value of trout stream improvement in Michigan
    • Tarzwell, C.M. 1937. Experimental evidence on the value of trout stream improvement in Michigan. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 66: 177-187.doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1936)66[177:EEOTVO]2.0.CO;2.
    • (1937) Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , vol.66 , pp. 177-187
    • Tarzwell, C.M.1
  • 155
    • 0036479752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of instream habitat-improvement structures on channel morphology along the Blackledge and Salmon Rivers, Connecticut, USA. Environ
    • Thompson, D.M. 2002. Long-term effect of instream habitat-improvement structures on channel morphology along the Blackledge and Salmon Rivers, Connecticut, USA. Environ. Manage. 29(2): 250-265.doi:10.1007/s00267-001-0069-0. PMID:11815827.
    • (2002) Manage , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 250-265
    • Thompson, D.M.1
  • 156
    • 33646149390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Did the pre-1980 use of in-stream structures improve streams? A reanalysis of historical data
    • Thompson, D.M. 2006. Did the pre-1980 use of in-stream structures improve streams? A reanalysis of historical data. Ecol. Appl. 16(2): 784-796.
    • (2006) Ecol. Appl , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 784-796
    • Thompson, D.M.1
  • 157
    • 1142305892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and historic use of habitat structures in channel restoration in the United States: The grand experiment in fisheries management
    • Thompson, D.M., and Stull, G.N. 2002. The development and historic use of habitat structures in channel restoration in the United States: the grand experiment in fisheries management. Geogr. Phys. Quatern. 56: 45-60.doi: 10.7202/008604ar.
    • (2002) Geogr. Phys. Quatern , vol.56 , pp. 45-60
    • Thompson, D.M.1    Stull, G.N.2
  • 158
    • 0025664690 scopus 로고
    • Modeling inputs of large woody debris to streams from falling trees
    • Van Sickle, J., and Gregory, S.V. 1990. Modeling inputs of large woody debris to streams from falling trees. Can. J. For. Res. 20(10): 1593-1601.doi:10.1139/x90-211.
    • (1990) Can. J. For. Res , vol.20 , Issue.10 , pp. 1593-1601
    • Van Sickle, J.1    Gregory, S.V.2
  • 159
    • 24344475888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest linkages to diversity and abundance in lowland stream fish communities
    • Oxford, Mississippi, 23-26 May 2000. Edited by M.M. Holland, M.L. Warren, and J.A. Stanturf. USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Asheville, North Carloina
    • Warren, M.L., Haag, W.R., and Adams, S.B. 2000. Forest linkages to diversity and abundance in lowland stream fish communities. In Proceedings of a Conference on Sustainability of Wetlands and Water Resources, Oxford, Mississippi, 23-26 May 2000. Edited by M.M. Holland, M.L. Warren, and J.A. Stanturf. USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Asheville, North Carloina. pp. 168-182.
    • (2000) Proceedings of a Conference on Sustainability of Wetlands and Water Resources , pp. 168-182
    • Warren, M.L.1    Haag, W.R.2    Adams, S.B.3
  • 160
    • 84905406742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of in-channel large woody debris in transforming discharge hydrographs in headwater areas (Ore Mountains, Southeastern Germany)
    • Wenzel, R., Reinhardt-Imjela, C., Schulte, A., and Bölscher, J. 2014. The potential of in-channel large woody debris in transforming discharge hydrographs in headwater areas (Ore Mountains, Southeastern Germany). Ecol. Eng. 71: 1-9.doi:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.07.004.
    • (2014) Ecol. Eng , vol.71 , pp. 1-9
    • Wenzel, R.1    Reinhardt-Imjela, C.2    Schulte, A.3    Bölscher, J.4
  • 161
  • 163
    • 82955184638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of trout populations in five Colorado streams two decades after habitat manipulation
    • White, S.L., Gowan, C., Fausch, K.D., Harris, J.G., and Saunders, W.C. 2011. Response of trout populations in five Colorado streams two decades after habitat manipulation. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 68(12): 2057-2063.doi:10.1139/f2011-125.
    • (2011) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.68 , Issue.12 , pp. 2057-2063
    • White, S.L.1    Gowan, C.2    Fausch, K.D.3    Harris, J.G.4    Saunders, W.C.5
  • 164
    • 77952260437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do in-stream restoration structures enhance salmonid abundance? A metaanalysis
    • Whiteway, S.L., Biron, P.M., Zimmermann, A., Venter, O., and Grant, J.W.A. 2010.Do in-stream restoration structures enhance salmonid abundance? A metaanalysis. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 67(5): 831-841.doi:10.1139/F10-021.
    • (2010) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 831-841
    • Whiteway, S.L.1    Biron, P.M.2    Zimmermann, A.3    Venter, O.4    Grant, J.5
  • 165
    • 27744539870 scopus 로고
    • Construction and evaluation of stream alteration structures. Project F-6-R
    • Nashville, Tennessee
    • Wilkins, L.P. 1960. Construction and evaluation of stream alteration structures. Project F-6-R, Tennessee Game and Fish Commission, Nashville, Tennessee.
    • (1960) Tennessee Game and Fish Commission
    • Wilkins, L.P.1
  • 166
    • 0000858874 scopus 로고
    • Relative roles of food abundance and cover in determining the habitat distribution of stream-dwelling cutthroat trout (Salmo clarki)
    • Wilzbach, M.A. 1985. Relative roles of food abundance and cover in determining the habitat distribution of stream-dwelling cutthroat trout (Salmo clarki). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42(10): 1668-1672.doi:10.1139/f85-208.
    • (1985) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.42 , Issue.10 , pp. 1668-1672
    • Wilzbach, M.A.1
  • 167
    • 4143125685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deforesting the riverscape: The effects of wood on fish diversity in a Venezuelan piedmont stream
    • Wright, J.P., and Flecker, A.S. 2004. Deforesting the riverscape: the effects of wood on fish diversity in a Venezuelan piedmont stream. Biol. Conserv. 120: 439-447.doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2004.02.022.
    • (2004) Biol. Conserv , vol.120 , pp. 439-447
    • Wright, J.P.1    Flecker, A.S.2
  • 168
    • 24944580364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish relationships with wood in large rivers
    • Zalewski, M., Lapinska, L., and Baley, P.B. 2003. Fish relationships with wood in large rivers. Am. Fish. Soc. Symp. 37: 195-211.
    • (2003) Am. Fish. Soc. Symp , vol.37 , pp. 195-211
    • Zalewski, M.1    Lapinska, L.2    Baley, P.B.3
  • 169
    • 0036321606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The introduction of woody debris into a channelized stream: Effect on trout populations and habitat
    • Zika, U., and Peter, A. 2002. The introduction of woody debris into a channelized stream: effect on trout populations and habitat. River Res. Appl. 18(4): 355-366.doi:10.1002/rra.677.
    • (2002) River Res. Appl , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 355-366
    • Zika, U.1    Peter, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.