메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 269, Issue , 2015, Pages 194-202

Kinetic modelling of the solventless synthesis of solketal with a sulphonic ion exchange resin

Author keywords

Glycerol; Ion exchange resin; Kinetic model; Solketal; Solventless synthesis

Indexed keywords

ACETONE; ACTINIDES; ACTIVATION ENERGY; ADSORPTION; BATCH DATA PROCESSING; CATALYSIS; CATALYSTS; GLYCEROL; ION EXCHANGE RESINS; IONS; KINETIC PARAMETERS; KINETIC THEORY; KINETICS; MASS TRANSFER; PARTICLE SIZE; REACTION KINETICS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

EID: 84922828919     PISSN: 13858947     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2015.01.107     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (73)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 37849012760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved utilisation of renewable resources: new important derivatives of glycerol
    • Behr A., Eilting J., Irawadi K., Leschinski J., Lindner F. Improved utilisation of renewable resources: new important derivatives of glycerol. Green Chem. 2008, 10:13-30.
    • (2008) Green Chem. , vol.10 , pp. 13-30
    • Behr, A.1    Eilting, J.2    Irawadi, K.3    Leschinski, J.4    Lindner, F.5
  • 2
    • 77049108689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The refinement of renewable resources: new important derivatives of fatty acids and glycerol
    • Behr A., Gomes J.P. The refinement of renewable resources: new important derivatives of fatty acids and glycerol. Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 2010, 112:31-50.
    • (2010) Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. , vol.112 , pp. 31-50
    • Behr, A.1    Gomes, J.P.2
  • 4
    • 38549149213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemoselective catalytic conversion of glycerol as a biorenewable source to valuable commodity chemicals
    • Zhou C.-H., Beltramini J.N., Fan Y.-X., Lu G.Q. Chemoselective catalytic conversion of glycerol as a biorenewable source to valuable commodity chemicals. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2008, 37:527-549.
    • (2008) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.37 , pp. 527-549
    • Zhou, C.-H.1    Beltramini, J.N.2    Fan, Y.-X.3    Lu, G.Q.4
  • 5
    • 40449086582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycerol as a platform chemical: sweet opportunities on the horizon?
    • Kenar J. Glycerol as a platform chemical: sweet opportunities on the horizon?. Lipid Technol. 2007, 19:249-253.
    • (2007) Lipid Technol. , vol.19 , pp. 249-253
    • Kenar, J.1
  • 8
    • 34447336112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etherification of glycerol and ethylene glycol by isobutylene
    • Klepáčová K., Mravec D., Kaszonyi A., Bajus M. Etherification of glycerol and ethylene glycol by isobutylene. Appl. Catal. A 2007, 328:1-13.
    • (2007) Appl. Catal. A , vol.328 , pp. 1-13
    • Klepáčová, K.1    Mravec, D.2    Kaszonyi, A.3    Bajus, M.4
  • 10
    • 84922817950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of oxygenated biodiesel fuel of low cloud point, US6015440-A.
    • H. Noureddini, Production of oxygenated biodiesel fuel of low cloud point, US6015440-A.
    • Noureddini, H.1
  • 11
    • 84922800644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transesterifying fat with alcohol and iron oxide or alumina catalyst|comprises diesel fuel hydrocarbon(s) and particulate emission reducing amt. of di: or tri:alkyl glycerol ether, US5308365-A.
    • F.J. Liotta, H.S. Kesling, L.J. Karas. Transesterifying fat with alcohol and iron oxide or alumina catalyst|comprises diesel fuel hydrocarbon(s) and particulate emission reducing amt. of di: or tri:alkyl glycerol ether, US5308365-A.
    • Liotta, F.J.1    Kesling, H.S.2    Karas, L.J.3
  • 12
    • 33646405189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New biocomponents from glycerol
    • Karinen R.S., Krause A.O.I. New biocomponents from glycerol. Appl. Catal. A 2006, 306:128-133.
    • (2006) Appl. Catal. A , vol.306 , pp. 128-133
    • Karinen, R.S.1    Krause, A.O.I.2
  • 13
    • 34250164278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acidic mesoporous silica for the acetylation of glycerol: synthesis of bioadditives to petrol fuel
    • Melero J.A., van Grieken R., Morales G., Paniagua M. Acidic mesoporous silica for the acetylation of glycerol: synthesis of bioadditives to petrol fuel. Energy Fuels 2007, 21:1782-1791.
    • (2007) Energy Fuels , vol.21 , pp. 1782-1791
    • Melero, J.A.1    van Grieken, R.2    Morales, G.3    Paniagua, M.4
  • 14
    • 74449084766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent progress on innovative and potential technologies for glycerol transformation into fuel additives: a critical review
    • Rahmat N., Abdullah A.Z., Mohamed A.R. Recent progress on innovative and potential technologies for glycerol transformation into fuel additives: a critical review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2010, 14:987-1000.
    • (2010) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.14 , pp. 987-1000
    • Rahmat, N.1    Abdullah, A.Z.2    Mohamed, A.R.3
  • 16
    • 77951134048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycerin derivatives as fuel additives: the addition of glycerol/acetone ketal (solketal) in gasolines
    • Mota C.J.A., da Silva C.X.A., Rosenbach N., Costa J., da Silva F. Glycerin derivatives as fuel additives: the addition of glycerol/acetone ketal (solketal) in gasolines. Energy Fuels 2010, 24:2733-2736.
    • (2010) Energy Fuels , vol.24 , pp. 2733-2736
    • Mota, C.J.A.1    da Silva, C.X.A.2    Rosenbach, N.3    Costa, J.4    da Silva, F.5
  • 17
    • 57849086996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New class of acetal derived from glycerin as a biodiesel fuel component
    • Garcia E., Laca M., Perez E., Garrido A., Peinado J. New class of acetal derived from glycerin as a biodiesel fuel component. Energy Fuels 2008, 22:4274-4280.
    • (2008) Energy Fuels , vol.22 , pp. 4274-4280
    • Garcia, E.1    Laca, M.2    Perez, E.3    Garrido, A.4    Peinado, J.5
  • 20
    • 0038653828 scopus 로고
    • Merck & Co. Inc., Rahway, New Jersey
    • Budavari S. Merck Index 1989, Merck & Co. Inc., Rahway, New Jersey. eleventh ed.
    • (1989) Merck Index
    • Budavari, S.1
  • 22
    • 0029938623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and lipase-catalyzed resolution of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-ones: masked glycerol analogs as potential building blocks for pharmaceuticals
    • Hof R.P., Kellogg R.M. Synthesis and lipase-catalyzed resolution of 5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-ones: masked glycerol analogs as potential building blocks for pharmaceuticals. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61:3423-3427.
    • (1996) J. Org. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 3423-3427
    • Hof, R.P.1    Kellogg, R.M.2
  • 23
    • 84901374750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time Raman monitoring and control of the catalytic acetalization of glycerol with acetone over modified mesoporous cellular foams
    • Calvino-Casilda V., Stawicka K., Trejda M., Ziolek M., Banares M.A. Real-time Raman monitoring and control of the catalytic acetalization of glycerol with acetone over modified mesoporous cellular foams. J. Phys. Chem. C 2014, 118:10780-10791.
    • (2014) J. Phys. Chem. C , vol.118 , pp. 10780-10791
    • Calvino-Casilda, V.1    Stawicka, K.2    Trejda, M.3    Ziolek, M.4    Banares, M.A.5
  • 24
    • 84879487044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solventless acetalization of glycerol with acetone to fuel oxygenates over Ni-Zr supported on mesoporous activated carbon catalyst
    • Khayoon M.S., Hameed B.H. Solventless acetalization of glycerol with acetone to fuel oxygenates over Ni-Zr supported on mesoporous activated carbon catalyst. Appl. Catal. A 2013, 464:191-199.
    • (2013) Appl. Catal. A , vol.464 , pp. 191-199
    • Khayoon, M.S.1    Hameed, B.H.2
  • 25
    • 82555181208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of solketal from glycerol and its reaction with benzyl alcohol
    • Suriyaprapadilok N., Kitiyanan B. Synthesis of solketal from glycerol and its reaction with benzyl alcohol. Energy Procedia 2011, 9:63-69.
    • (2011) Energy Procedia , vol.9 , pp. 63-69
    • Suriyaprapadilok, N.1    Kitiyanan, B.2
  • 26
    • 84922802279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of cyclic acetals or ketals, especially isopropylidene glycerin|comprising distilling off some of aldehyde or ketone during reaction with polyol, EP842929-A.
    • B. Bruchmann, K. Haeberle, H. Gruner, M. Hirn, Preparation of cyclic acetals or ketals, especially isopropylidene glycerin|comprising distilling off some of aldehyde or ketone during reaction with polyol, 1999, EP842929-A.
    • (1999)
    • Bruchmann, B.1    Haeberle, K.2    Gruner, H.3    Hirn, M.4
  • 28
    • 84922777632 scopus 로고
    • Method of preparing acetal or ketal, US Patent 4,841,075.
    • H. Matsushita, M. Shibagaki, K. Takahashi, H. Kuno, Method of preparing acetal or ketal, 1989, US Patent 4,841,075.
    • (1989)
    • Matsushita, H.1    Shibagaki, M.2    Takahashi, K.3    Kuno, H.4
  • 29
    • 33845921179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigations on heterogeneously catalysed condensations of glycerol to cyclic acetals
    • Deutsch J., Martin A., Lieske H. Investigations on heterogeneously catalysed condensations of glycerol to cyclic acetals. J. Catal. 2007, 245:428-435.
    • (2007) J. Catal. , vol.245 , pp. 428-435
    • Deutsch, J.1    Martin, A.2    Lieske, H.3
  • 30
    • 0040332173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous reactor technology for ketal formation: an improved synthesis of solketal
    • Clarkson J.S., Walker A.J., Wood M.A. Continuous reactor technology for ketal formation: an improved synthesis of solketal. Org. Process Res. Dev. 2001, 5:630-635.
    • (2001) Org. Process Res. Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 630-635
    • Clarkson, J.S.1    Walker, A.J.2    Wood, M.A.3
  • 31
    • 77953959970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Valorisation of glycerol by condensation with acetone over silica-included heteropolyacids
    • Ferreira P., Fonseca I.M., Ramos A.M., Vital J., Castanheiro J.E. Valorisation of glycerol by condensation with acetone over silica-included heteropolyacids. Appl. Catal. B 2010, 98:94-99.
    • (2010) Appl. Catal. B , vol.98 , pp. 94-99
    • Ferreira, P.1    Fonseca, I.M.2    Ramos, A.M.3    Vital, J.4    Castanheiro, J.E.5
  • 32
    • 77952412006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetalisation of bio-glycerol with acetone to produce solketal over sulfonic mesostructured silicas
    • Vicente G., Melero J.A., Morales G., Paniagua M., Martin E. Acetalisation of bio-glycerol with acetone to produce solketal over sulfonic mesostructured silicas. Green Chem. 2010, 12:899-907.
    • (2010) Green Chem. , vol.12 , pp. 899-907
    • Vicente, G.1    Melero, J.A.2    Morales, G.3    Paniagua, M.4    Martin, E.5
  • 33
    • 84876504348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly-efficient conversion of glycerol to solketal over heterogeneous Lewis acid catalysts
    • Li L., Koranyi T.I., Sels B.F., Pescarmona P.P. Highly-efficient conversion of glycerol to solketal over heterogeneous Lewis acid catalysts. Green Chem. 2012, 14:1611-1619.
    • (2012) Green Chem. , vol.14 , pp. 1611-1619
    • Li, L.1    Koranyi, T.I.2    Sels, B.F.3    Pescarmona, P.P.4
  • 34
    • 79960424998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetalisation of glycerol with acetone over zirconia and promoted zirconia catalysts under mild reaction conditions
    • Reddy P.S., Sudarsanam P., Mallesham B., Raju G., Reddy B.M. Acetalisation of glycerol with acetone over zirconia and promoted zirconia catalysts under mild reaction conditions. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 2011, 17:377-381.
    • (2011) J. Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.17 , pp. 377-381
    • Reddy, P.S.1    Sudarsanam, P.2    Mallesham, B.3    Raju, G.4    Reddy, B.M.5
  • 36
    • 84886526357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic and kinetic studies of a catalytic process to convert glycerol into solketal as an oxygenated fuel additive
    • Nanda M.R., Yuan Z., Qin W., Ghaziaskar H.S., Poirier M.-A., Xu C.C. Thermodynamic and kinetic studies of a catalytic process to convert glycerol into solketal as an oxygenated fuel additive. Fuel 2014, 117:470-477.
    • (2014) Fuel , vol.117 , pp. 470-477
    • Nanda, M.R.1    Yuan, Z.2    Qin, W.3    Ghaziaskar, H.S.4    Poirier, M.-A.5    Xu, C.C.6
  • 37
    • 84896042917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new continuous-flow process for catalytic conversion of glycerol to oxygenated fuel additive: catalyst screening
    • Nanda M.R., Yuan Z., Qin W., Ghaziaskar H.S., Poirier M.-A., Xu C. A new continuous-flow process for catalytic conversion of glycerol to oxygenated fuel additive: catalyst screening. Appl. Energy 2014, 123:75-81.
    • (2014) Appl. Energy , vol.123 , pp. 75-81
    • Nanda, M.R.1    Yuan, Z.2    Qin, W.3    Ghaziaskar, H.S.4    Poirier, M.-A.5    Xu, C.6
  • 38
    • 58149305701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water-tolerant zeolite catalyst for the acetalisation of glycerol
    • da Silva C.X.A., Goncalves V.L.C., Mota C.J.A. Water-tolerant zeolite catalyst for the acetalisation of glycerol. Green Chem. 2009, 11:38-41.
    • (2009) Green Chem. , vol.11 , pp. 38-41
    • da Silva, C.X.A.1    Goncalves, V.L.C.2    Mota, C.J.A.3
  • 39
    • 79960371945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of impurities on the acid-catalyzed reaction of glycerol with acetone
    • da Silva C.X.A., Mota C.J.A. The influence of impurities on the acid-catalyzed reaction of glycerol with acetone. Biomass Bioenergy 2011, 35:3547-3551.
    • (2011) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.35 , pp. 3547-3551
    • da Silva, C.X.A.1    Mota, C.J.A.2
  • 40
    • 84922768972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of cyclic acetals or ketals, US Patent 5,917,059.
    • B. Bruchmann, K. Haberle, H. Gruner, M. Hirn, Preparation of cyclic acetals or ketals, 1999, US Patent 5,917,059.
    • (1999)
    • Bruchmann, B.1    Haberle, K.2    Gruner, H.3    Hirn, M.4
  • 41
    • 79960004387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone
    • Royon D., Locatelli S., Gonzo E.E. Ketalization of glycerol to solketal in supercritical acetone. J. Supercrit. Fluids 2011, 58:88-92.
    • (2011) J. Supercrit. Fluids , vol.58 , pp. 88-92
    • Royon, D.1    Locatelli, S.2    Gonzo, E.E.3
  • 43
    • 84896912172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic conversion of glycerol to oxygenated fuel additive in a continuous flow reactor: process optimization
    • Nanda M.R., Yuan Z., Qin W., Ghaziaskar H.S., Poirier M.-A., Xu C. Catalytic conversion of glycerol to oxygenated fuel additive in a continuous flow reactor: process optimization. Fuel 2014, 128:113-119.
    • (2014) Fuel , vol.128 , pp. 113-119
    • Nanda, M.R.1    Yuan, Z.2    Qin, W.3    Ghaziaskar, H.S.4    Poirier, M.-A.5    Xu, C.6
  • 44
    • 84907275193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid-liquid equilibria for the system acetone+solketal+glycerol at 303.2, 313.2 and 323.2K
    • Esteban J., Vorholt A.J., Behr A., Ladero M., Garcia-Ochoa F. Liquid-liquid equilibria for the system acetone+solketal+glycerol at 303.2, 313.2 and 323.2K. J. Chem. Eng. Data 2014, 59:2850-2855.
    • (2014) J. Chem. Eng. Data , vol.59 , pp. 2850-2855
    • Esteban, J.1    Vorholt, A.J.2    Behr, A.3    Ladero, M.4    Garcia-Ochoa, F.5
  • 45
    • 84855802459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esterification of benzoic acid and glycerol to α-monobenzoate glycerol in solventless media using an industrial free Candida antarctica lipase B
    • Tamayo J.J., Ladero M., Santos V.E., García-Ochoa F. Esterification of benzoic acid and glycerol to α-monobenzoate glycerol in solventless media using an industrial free Candida antarctica lipase B. Process Biochem. 2012, 47:243-250.
    • (2012) Process Biochem. , vol.47 , pp. 243-250
    • Tamayo, J.J.1    Ladero, M.2    Santos, V.E.3    García-Ochoa, F.4
  • 46
    • 84863207194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenomenological kinetic modelling of the esterification of rosin and polyols
    • Ladero M., de Gracia M., Trujillo F., Garcia-Ochoa F. Phenomenological kinetic modelling of the esterification of rosin and polyols. Chem. Eng. J. 2012, 197:387-397.
    • (2012) Chem. Eng. J. , vol.197 , pp. 387-397
    • Ladero, M.1    de Gracia, M.2    Trujillo, F.3    Garcia-Ochoa, F.4
  • 47
    • 84866736505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acetylation of glycerol over amberlyst-15: kinetic and product distribution
    • Zhou L., Nguyen T.-H., Adesina A.A. The acetylation of glycerol over amberlyst-15: kinetic and product distribution. Fuel Process. Technol. 2012, 104:310-318.
    • (2012) Fuel Process. Technol. , vol.104 , pp. 310-318
    • Zhou, L.1    Nguyen, T.-H.2    Adesina, A.A.3
  • 48
    • 0242439625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring explained variation in linear mixed effects models
    • Xu R. Measuring explained variation in linear mixed effects models. Stat. Med. 2003, 22:3527-3541.
    • (2003) Stat. Med. , vol.22 , pp. 3527-3541
    • Xu, R.1
  • 49
    • 0016355478 scopus 로고
    • A new look at the statistical model identification
    • Akaike H. A new look at the statistical model identification. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 1974, 19:716-723.
    • (1974) IEEE Trans. Autom. Control , vol.19 , pp. 716-723
    • Akaike, H.1
  • 50
    • 84907481893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenomenological kinetic model of the synthesis of glycerol carbonate assisted by focused beam reflectance measurements
    • Esteban J., Fuente E., Blanco A., Ladero M., Garcia-Ochoa F. Phenomenological kinetic model of the synthesis of glycerol carbonate assisted by focused beam reflectance measurements. Chem. Eng. J. 2015, 260:434-443.
    • (2015) Chem. Eng. J. , vol.260 , pp. 434-443
    • Esteban, J.1    Fuente, E.2    Blanco, A.3    Ladero, M.4    Garcia-Ochoa, F.5
  • 51
    • 0024302398 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of the thermal normal-octane oxidation in the liquid phase
    • Garcia-Ochoa F., Romero A., Querol J. Modeling of the thermal normal-octane oxidation in the liquid phase. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1989, 28:43-48.
    • (1989) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 43-48
    • Garcia-Ochoa, F.1    Romero, A.2    Querol, J.3
  • 52
    • 0032336965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on the dynamic viscosity of acetone sunflower-seed oil mixtures
    • Topallar H., Bayrak Y. The effect of temperature on the dynamic viscosity of acetone sunflower-seed oil mixtures. Turk. J. Chem. 1998, 22:361-366.
    • (1998) Turk. J. Chem. , vol.22 , pp. 361-366
    • Topallar, H.1    Bayrak, Y.2
  • 53
    • 85024611673 scopus 로고
    • Viscosity of glycerol and its aqueous solutions
    • Segur J.B., Oberstar H.E. Viscosity of glycerol and its aqueous solutions. Ind. Eng. Chem. 1951, 43:2117-2120.
    • (1951) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.43 , pp. 2117-2120
    • Segur, J.B.1    Oberstar, H.E.2
  • 54
    • 0002319214 scopus 로고
    • Fitting curves to data
    • McGraw-Hill, New York, J.H. Perry (Ed.)
    • Hoerl A.E. Fitting curves to data. Chemical Business Handbook 1954, 55-57. McGraw-Hill, New York. J.H. Perry (Ed.).
    • (1954) Chemical Business Handbook , pp. 55-57
    • Hoerl, A.E.1
  • 55
    • 76649115295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics and modeling of fatty acids esterification on acid exchange resins
    • Tesser R., Casale L., Verde D., Di Serio M., Santacesaria E. Kinetics and modeling of fatty acids esterification on acid exchange resins. Chem. Eng. J. 2010, 157:539-550.
    • (2010) Chem. Eng. J. , vol.157 , pp. 539-550
    • Tesser, R.1    Casale, L.2    Verde, D.3    Di Serio, M.4    Santacesaria, E.5
  • 56
    • 79958759539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of dimethyl ether (DME) by catalytic distillation
    • Lei Z., Zou Z., Dai C., Li Q., Chen B. Synthesis of dimethyl ether (DME) by catalytic distillation. Chem. Eng. Sci. 2011, 66:3195-3203.
    • (2011) Chem. Eng. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 3195-3203
    • Lei, Z.1    Zou, Z.2    Dai, C.3    Li, Q.4    Chen, B.5
  • 57
    • 84884378162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic study of methyl-butenes dimerization and trimerization in liquid-phase over a macroreticular acid resin
    • Granollers M., Izquierdo J.F., Fite C., Cunill F. Kinetic study of methyl-butenes dimerization and trimerization in liquid-phase over a macroreticular acid resin. Chem. Eng. J. 2013, 234:266-275.
    • (2013) Chem. Eng. J. , vol.234 , pp. 266-275
    • Granollers, M.1    Izquierdo, J.F.2    Fite, C.3    Cunill, F.4
  • 58
    • 0037205091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Esterification of different acids over heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts and correlation with the Taft equation
    • Lilja J., Murzin D.Y., Salmi T., Aumo J., Arvela P.M., Sundell M. Esterification of different acids over heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts and correlation with the Taft equation. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 2002, 182:555-563.
    • (2002) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , vol.182 , pp. 555-563
    • Lilja, J.1    Murzin, D.Y.2    Salmi, T.3    Aumo, J.4    Arvela, P.M.5    Sundell, M.6
  • 59
    • 1842523374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of adsorption and kinetic parameters for methyl acetate esterification and hydrolysis reaction catalyzed by Amberlyst 15
    • Yu W.F., Hidajat K., Ray A.K. Determination of adsorption and kinetic parameters for methyl acetate esterification and hydrolysis reaction catalyzed by Amberlyst 15. Appl. Catal. A 2004, 260:191-205.
    • (2004) Appl. Catal. A , vol.260 , pp. 191-205
    • Yu, W.F.1    Hidajat, K.2    Ray, A.K.3
  • 60
    • 84868539469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption and kinetic parameters for synthesis of methyl nonanoate over heterogeneous catalysts
    • Sharma M., Wanchoo R.K., Toor A.P. Adsorption and kinetic parameters for synthesis of methyl nonanoate over heterogeneous catalysts. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2012, 51:14367-14375.
    • (2012) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 14367-14375
    • Sharma, M.1    Wanchoo, R.K.2    Toor, A.P.3
  • 61
    • 84908661460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights in the deactivation of sulfonic modified SBA-15 catalysts for biodiesel production from low-grade oleaginous feedstock
    • Melero J.A., Fernando Bautista L., Iglesias J., Morales G., Sanchez-Vazquez R., Wilson K., Lee A.F. New insights in the deactivation of sulfonic modified SBA-15 catalysts for biodiesel production from low-grade oleaginous feedstock. Appl. Catal. A 2014, 488:111-118.
    • (2014) Appl. Catal. A , vol.488 , pp. 111-118
    • Melero, J.A.1    Fernando Bautista, L.2    Iglesias, J.3    Morales, G.4    Sanchez-Vazquez, R.5    Wilson, K.6    Lee, A.F.7
  • 62
    • 84896971348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homogeneous catalytic esterification of glycerol with cinnamic and methoxycinnamic acids to cinnamate glycerides in solventless medium: kinetic modeling
    • Molinero L., Ladero M., Tamayo J.J., Garcia-Ochoa F. Homogeneous catalytic esterification of glycerol with cinnamic and methoxycinnamic acids to cinnamate glycerides in solventless medium: kinetic modeling. Chem. Eng. J. 2014, 247:174-182.
    • (2014) Chem. Eng. J. , vol.247 , pp. 174-182
    • Molinero, L.1    Ladero, M.2    Tamayo, J.J.3    Garcia-Ochoa, F.4
  • 63
    • 84896042917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new continuous-flow process for catalytic conversion of glycerol to oxygenated fuel additive: catalyst screening
    • Nanda M.R., Yuan Z., Qin W., Ghaziaskar H.S., Poirier M.A., Xu C. A new continuous-flow process for catalytic conversion of glycerol to oxygenated fuel additive: catalyst screening. Appl. Energy 2014, 123:75-81.
    • (2014) Appl. Energy , vol.123 , pp. 75-81
    • Nanda, M.R.1    Yuan, Z.2    Qin, W.3    Ghaziaskar, H.S.4    Poirier, M.A.5    Xu, C.6
  • 64
    • 84878472533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of deactivation mechanisms of a solid acid catalyst during esterification of the bio-oils from mallea biomass
    • Hu X., Lievens C., Mourant D., Wang Y., Wu L., Gunawan R., Song Y., Li C.-Z. Investigation of deactivation mechanisms of a solid acid catalyst during esterification of the bio-oils from mallea biomass. Appl. Energy 2013, 111:94-103.
    • (2013) Appl. Energy , vol.111 , pp. 94-103
    • Hu, X.1    Lievens, C.2    Mourant, D.3    Wang, Y.4    Wu, L.5    Gunawan, R.6    Song, Y.7    Li, C.-Z.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.