메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 99-106

Central blood pressure in chronic kidney disease: Latest evidence and clinical relevance

Author keywords

Arterial stiffness; Central blood pressure; Chronic kidney disease

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT;

EID: 84921745237     PISSN: 15734021     EISSN: 18756506     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/1573402111666141231145931     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 76749087371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of CKD and comorbid illness in elderly patients in the United States: Results from the Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP)
    • Lesley AS, Suying L, Changchun W, et al. Prevalence of CKD and comorbid illness in elderly patients in the United States: Results from the Kidney Early Evaluation Program (KEEP). Am J Kidney Dis 2010; 55: S23-33.
    • (2010) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.55 , pp. 23-33
    • Lesley, A.S.1    Suying, L.2    Changchun, W.3
  • 2
    • 77953291706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: A collaborative meta-analysis
    • Matsushita K, van der Velde M, Astor BC, et al. Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: a collaborative meta-analysis. Lancet 2010; 375: 2073-81.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 2073-2081
    • Matsushita, K.1    Van der Velde, M.2    Astor, B.C.3
  • 3
    • 4644221457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalisation
    • Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, et al. Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalisation. N Eng J Med 2004; 351: 1296-305.
    • (2004) N Eng J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1296-1305
    • Go, A.S.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Fan, D.3
  • 4
    • 77957930395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and risk of major cardiovascular and non-vascular mortality: Prospective population based cohort study
    • Di Angelantonio E, Chowdhury R, Sarwar N, et al. Chronic kidney disease and risk of major cardiovascular and non-vascular mortality: prospective population based cohort study. BMJ 2010; 341: c4986.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.341 , pp. 4986
    • Di Angelantonio, E.1    Chowdhury, R.2    Sarwar, N.3
  • 5
    • 34548310368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The glomerular filtration rate in an apparently healthy population and its relation with cardiovascular mortality during 10 years
    • Van Biesen W, De Bacquer D, Verbeke F, Delanghe J, Lameire N, Vanholder R. The glomerular filtration rate in an apparently healthy population and its relation with cardiovascular mortality during 10 years. Eur Heart J 2007; 28: 478-83.
    • (2007) Eur Heart J , vol.28 , pp. 478-483
    • Van Biesen, W.1    De Bacquer, D.2    Verbeke, F.3    Delanghe, J.4    Lameire, N.5    Vanholder, R.6
  • 6
    • 1642413198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal followup and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization
    • Keith DS, Nichols GA, Gullion CM, et al. Longitudinal followup and outcomes among a population with chronic kidney disease in a large managed care organization. Arch Intern Med 2004; 164: 659-63.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 659-663
    • Keith, D.S.1    Nichols, G.A.2    Gullion, C.M.3
  • 7
    • 0033057143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure
    • Parfrey PS, Foley RN. The clinical epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in chronic renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol 1999; 10: 1606-15.
    • (1999) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 1606-1615
    • Parfrey, P.S.1    Foley, R.N.2
  • 8
    • 84897530282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint British Societies’ consensus recommendations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (JBS3)
    • Boon N, Boyle R, Bradbury K, et al. Joint British Societies’ consensus recommendations for the prevention of cardiovascular disease (JBS3). Heart 2014; 100: ii1-67.
    • (2014) Heart , vol.100 , pp. 1-67
    • Boon, N.1    Boyle, R.2    Bradbury, K.3
  • 9
    • 84874106651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial disease in chronic kidney disease
    • Moody WE, Edwards NC, Chue CD, et al. Arterial disease in chronic kidney disease. Heart 2013; 6: 365-72.
    • (2013) Heart , vol.6 , pp. 365-372
    • Moody, W.E.1    Edwards, N.C.2    Chue, C.D.3
  • 10
    • 52049122419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artertial structure and function in end-stage renal disease
    • Guerin AP, Pannier B, Marchais SJ, et al. Artertial structure and function in end-stage renal disease. Curr Hypertens Rep 2008; 10: 107-11.
    • (2008) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.10 , pp. 107-111
    • Guerin, A.P.1    Pannier, B.2    Marchais, S.J.3
  • 11
    • 0030670011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors of atherosclerotic cardiovascular accidents in predialysis chronic renal failure patients: A prospective study
    • Jungers P, Massy ZA, Nguyen Khoa T, et al. Incidence and risk factors of atherosclerotic cardiovascular accidents in predialysis chronic renal failure patients: a prospective study. Nephrol Dia Transplant 1997; 12: 2597-602.
    • (1997) Nephrol Dia Transplant , vol.12 , pp. 2597-2602
    • Jungers, P.1    Massy, Z.A.2    Khoa, T.N.3
  • 12
    • 0037407617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of heart and renal protection (SHARP)
    • Baigent C, Landry M. Study of heart and renal protection (SHARP). Kidney Int Suppl 2003; 63: 207-10.
    • (2003) Kidney Int Suppl , vol.63 , pp. 207-210
    • Baigent, C.1    Landry, M.2
  • 13
    • 84921771270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bethesda, MD: National Institute of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
    • US Renal Data System (USRDS). Annual Data Report: Atlas of chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease in the United States. Bethesda, MD: National Institute of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2013.
    • (2013)
  • 14
    • 34250875202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pressure more strongly related to vascular disease and outcome than does brachial pressure: The strong heart study
    • Roman MJ, Devereux RB, Kizer JR, et al. Central pressure more strongly related to vascular disease and outcome than does brachial pressure: the strong heart study. Hypertension 2007; 50: 197-203.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 197-203
    • Roman, M.J.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Kizer, J.R.3
  • 15
    • 44949102269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central but not brachial blood pressure predicts cardiovascular veents in an unselected geriatric population: The ICARe Dicomano Study
    • Pini R, Cavallini MC, Palmieri V, et al. Central but not brachial blood pressure predicts cardiovascular veents in an unselected geriatric population: the ICARe Dicomano Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51: 848-55.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.51 , pp. 848-855
    • Pini, R.1    Cavallini, M.C.2    Palmieri, V.3
  • 16
    • 33846071146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central blood pressure: Do we need them in the management of cardiovascular disease? Is it a feasible therapeutic target?
    • Protogerou AD, Papaioannou TG, Blacher J, et al. Central blood pressure: do we need them in the management of cardiovascular disease? Is it a feasible therapeutic target? J Hypertens 2007; 25: 265-72.
    • (2007) J Hypertens , vol.25 , pp. 265-272
    • Protogerou, A.D.1    Papaioannou, T.G.2    Blacher, J.3
  • 17
    • 84961014643 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of simultaneously recorded central and peripheral arterial pressure pulses during rest, exercise and tilted position in man
    • Kroeker EJ, Wood EH. Comparison of simultaneously recorded central and peripheral arterial pressure pulses during rest, exercise and tilted position in man. Circ Res 1955; 3: 623-32.
    • (1955) Circ Res , vol.3 , pp. 623-632
    • Kroeker, E.J.1    Wood, E.H.2
  • 18
    • 0035724737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of method for estimating ascending aortic pressure from the radial artery pressure waveform
    • Pauca AL, O’Rourke MF, Kon MD. Prospective evaluation of method for estimating ascending aortic pressure from the radial artery pressure waveform. Hypertension 2001; 38: 932-7.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.38 , pp. 932-937
    • Pauca, A.L.1    O’Rourke, M.F.2    Kon, M.D.3
  • 19
    • 0035726588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate, arterial stiffness, and wave reflections in paced patients
    • Albaladejo P, Copie X, Boutouyrie P, et al. Heart rate, arterial stiffness, and wave reflections in paced patients. Hypertension 2001; 38: 949-52.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.38 , pp. 949-952
    • Albaladejo, P.1    Copie, X.2    Boutouyrie, P.3
  • 20
    • 0036158334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart rate dependency of pulse pressure amplification and arterial stiffness
    • Wilkinson IB, Mohammad NH, Tyrrell S, et al. Heart rate dependency of pulse pressure amplification and arterial stiffness. Am J Hypertens 2002; 15: 24-30.
    • (2002) Am J Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 24-30
    • Wilkinson, I.B.1    Mohammad, N.H.2    Tyrrell, S.3
  • 21
    • 0037217427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of smoking on arterial stiffness and pulse pressure amplification
    • Mahmud A, Feely J. Effect of smoking on arterial stiffness and pulse pressure amplification. Hypertension 2003; 41: 183-7.
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.41 , pp. 183-187
    • Mahmud, A.1    Feely, J.2
  • 22
    • 0037139311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased central pulse pressure and augmentation index in subjects with hypercholesterolaemia
    • Wilkinson IB, Prasad K, Hall IR, et al. Increased central pulse pressure and augmentation index in subjects with hypercholesterolaemia. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002; 39: L1005-11.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.39 , pp. 1005-1011
    • Wilkinson, I.B.1    Prasad, K.2    Hall, I.R.3
  • 23
    • 33846418739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased pulse pressure amplification in treated hypertensive subjects with metabolic syndrome
    • Protogerou AD, Blacher J, Mavrikakis M, et al. Increased pulse pressure amplification in treated hypertensive subjects with metabolic syndrome. Am J Hypertens 2007; 20: 127-33.
    • (2007) Am J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 127-133
    • Protogerou, A.D.1    Blacher, J.2    Mavrikakis, M.3
  • 24
    • 45849141559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pressures: Variability and impact of cardiovascular risks factors: The Anglo- Cardiff Collaborative Trial II
    • McEniery CM, Yasmin, McDonnell B, et al. Central pressures: variability and impact of cardiovascular risks factors: the Anglo- Cardiff Collaborative Trial II. Hypertension 2008; 51: 1476-82.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.51 , pp. 1476-1482
    • McEniery, C.M.1    Yasmin2    McDonnell, B.3
  • 25
    • 76349084693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial stiffness and cardiovascular events; the Framingham Heart Study
    • Mitchell GF, Hwang SJ, Vasan RS, et al. Arterial stiffness and cardiovascular events; the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 2010; 121: 505-11.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121 , pp. 505-511
    • Mitchell, G.F.1    Hwang, S.J.2    Vasan, R.S.3
  • 26
    • 68549098079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplification of pulse pressure in the upper limb in healthy, middle-aged men and women
    • Segers P, Mahieu D, Kips J, et al. Amplification of pulse pressure in the upper limb in healthy, middle-aged men and women. Hypertension 2009; 42: 414-20.
    • (2009) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 414-420
    • Segers, P.1    Mahieu, D.2    Kips, J.3
  • 27
    • 73849095121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pressure and pulse wave amplification in the upper arm
    • O’Rouke MF, Adji A, Central pressure and pulse wave amplification in the upper arm. Hypertension 2010; 55: e1-2.
    • (2010) Hypertension , vol.55 , pp. 1-2
    • O’rouke, M.F.1    Adji, A.2
  • 28
    • 0030052319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of carotid artery tonometry as a means of estimating augmentation index of ascending aortic pressure
    • Chen CH, Ting CT, Nussbacher A, et al. Validation of carotid artery tonometry as a means of estimating augmentation index of ascending aortic pressure. Hypertension 1996; 27: 168-75.
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , pp. 168-175
    • Chen, C.H.1    Ting, C.T.2    Nussbacher, A.3
  • 29
    • 0000381630 scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive carotid pressure wave registration as an indicator of ascending aortic pressure
    • Kelly R, Karamanoglu M, Gibbs H, et al. Non-invasive carotid pressure wave registration as an indicator of ascending aortic pressure. J Vasc Med Biol 1989; 1: 241-7.
    • (1989) J Vasc Med Biol , vol.1 , pp. 241-247
    • Kelly, R.1    Karamanoglu, M.2    Gibbs, H.3
  • 30
    • 84857627625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive studies of central aortic pressure
    • O’Rourke MF, Adji A. Noninvasive studies of central aortic pressure. Curr Hypertens Rep 2012; 14: 8-20.
    • (2012) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.14 , pp. 8-20
    • O’Rourke, M.F.1    Adji, A.2
  • 31
    • 0000686908 scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive registration of the arterial pressure pulse waveform using high fidelity applanation tonometry
    • Kelly R, Hayward C, Ganis J, et al. Non-invasive registration of the arterial pressure pulse waveform using high fidelity applanation tonometry. J Vasc Med Biol 1989; 1: 142-9.
    • (1989) J Vasc Med Biol , vol.1 , pp. 142-149
    • Kelly, R.1    Hayward, C.2    Ganis, J.3
  • 32
    • 0003479390 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the ascending aortic pressure wave augmentation from the radial artery pressure pulse contours in humans
    • O’Rourke MF, Lei J, Gallagher DE, et al. Determination of the ascending aortic pressure wave augmentation from the radial artery pressure pulse contours in humans. Circulation 1995; 92: 745.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 745
    • O’Rourke, M.F.1    Lei, J.2    Gallagher, D.E.3
  • 33
    • 79951603923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a novel method to derive central aortic systolic pressure from the radial pressure waveform using an N-point moving average method
    • William B, Lacy PS, Yan P, et al. Development and validation of a novel method to derive central aortic systolic pressure from the radial pressure waveform using an N-point moving average method. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011; 57: 951-61.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.57 , pp. 951-961
    • William, B.1    Lacy, P.S.2    Yan, P.3
  • 34
    • 81155133883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of the calibration error in the transfer function-derived central aortic blood pressure
    • Shih YT, Cheng HM, Sung SH, et al. Quantification of the calibration error in the transfer function-derived central aortic blood pressure. Am J Hypertens 2011; 24: 1312-7.
    • (2011) Am J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 1312-1317
    • Shih, Y.T.1    Cheng, H.M.2    Sung, S.H.3
  • 35
    • 75149124770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive assessment of central and peripheral arterial pressure (waveforms); implications of calibration methods
    • Mahieu D, Kips J, Rietzchel ER, et al. Noninvasive assessment of central and peripheral arterial pressure (waveforms); implications of calibration methods. J Hypertens 2010; 28: 300-5.
    • (2010) J Hypertens , vol.28 , pp. 300-305
    • Mahieu, D.1    Kips, J.2    Rietzchel, E.R.3
  • 36
    • 34250875202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pressure more strongly relates to vascular disease and outcome than does brachial pressure. The Strong Heart Study
    • Roman MJ, Deveruex RB, Kizer JR, et al. Central pressure more strongly relates to vascular disease and outcome than does brachial pressure. The Strong Heart Study. Hypertension 2007; 50: 197-203.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 197-203
    • Roman, M.J.1    Deveruex, R.B.2    Kizer, J.R.3
  • 37
    • 33750318148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: Methodological issues and clinical applications
    • Laurent S, Cockcroft J, Van Borterl L, et al. Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications. Eur Heart J 2006; 27: 2588-605.
    • (2006) Eur Heart J , vol.27 , pp. 2588-2605
    • Laurent, S.1    Cockcroft, J.2    Van Borterl, L.3
  • 38
    • 33947580149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial ultrasonography and tonometry as adjuncts to cardiovascular risk stratification
    • Kullo IJ, Malik AR. Arterial ultrasonography and tonometry as adjuncts to cardiovascular risk stratification. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 49: 1413-26.
    • (2007) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.49 , pp. 1413-1426
    • Kullo, I.J.1    Malik, A.R.2
  • 39
    • 70349990210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High central pulse pressure is independently associated with adverse cardiovascular outcome. The Strong Heart Study
    • Roman MJ, Devereux RB, Kiser JR, et al. High central pulse pressure is independently associated with adverse cardiovascular outcome. The Strong Heart Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 1730-4.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 1730-1734
    • Roman, M.J.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Kiser, J.R.3
  • 40
    • 44949102269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central but not brachial blood pressure predicts cardiovascular events in an unselected geriatric population: The ICARe Dicomano Study
    • Pini R, Cavallini MC, Palmieri V, et al. Central but not brachial blood pressure predicts cardiovascular events in an unselected geriatric population: the ICARe Dicomano Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51: 2432-9.
    • (2008) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.51 , pp. 2432-2439
    • Pini, R.1    Cavallini, M.C.2    Palmieri, V.3
  • 41
    • 77349112716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulse pressure amplification a mechanical biomarker of cardiovascular risk
    • Benetos A, Thomas F, Joly L, et al. Pulse pressure amplification a mechanical biomarker of cardiovascular risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 2010; 55: 1032-7.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 1032-1037
    • Benetos, A.1    Thomas, F.2    Joly, L.3
  • 42
    • 84894092653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pulse pressure in patients with chronic kidney disease and in renal transplant recipients
    • Ng KP, Moody WE, Chue CD, et al. Central pulse pressure in patients with chronic kidney disease and in renal transplant recipients. J Hum Hypertens 2014; 28: 180-5.
    • (2014) J Hum Hypertens , vol.28 , pp. 180-185
    • Ng, K.P.1    Moody, W.E.2    Chue, C.D.3
  • 43
    • 77954814318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with central haemodynamics: A systemic review and meta-analysis
    • Vlachopoulos C, Aznaouridis K, O’Rourke, et al. Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with central haemodynamics: a systemic review and meta-analysis. Eur Heart J 2010; 31: 1865-71.
    • (2010) Eur Heart J , vol.31 , pp. 1865-1871
    • Vlachopoulos, C.1    Aznaouridis, K.2    O’Rourke3
  • 44
    • 84921812169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CKD: Past problems, current challenges and future facets
    • Townsend RR, Feldman HI. CKD: past problems, current challenges and future facets. J Am Soc Nephrol 2009; 8: 1-5.
    • (2009) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 1-5
    • Townsend, R.R.1    Feldman, H.I.2
  • 45
    • 43249127361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in the US population
    • Astor BC, Hallan SI, Miller ER III, et al. Glomerular filtration rate, albuminuria, and risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in the US population. Am J Epidemiol 2008; 167: 1226-34.
    • (2008) Am J Epidemiol , vol.167 , pp. 1226-1234
    • Astor, B.C.1    Hallan, S.I.2    Miller, E.R.3
  • 46
    • 21744459081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between aortic stiffening and microvascular disease in brain and kidney: Cause and logic of therapy
    • O’Rourke MF, Safar ME. Relationship between aortic stiffening and microvascular disease in brain and kidney: cause and logic of therapy. Hypertension 2005; 46: 200-4.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.46 , pp. 200-204
    • O’Rourke, M.F.1    Safar, M.E.2
  • 47
    • 17644378057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated blood pressure and risk of end-stage renal disease in subjects without baseline kidney disease
    • Hsu CY, McCulloch CE, Darbinian J, et al. Elevated blood pressure and risk of end-stage renal disease in subjects without baseline kidney disease. Arch Intern Med 2005; 8: 923-8.
    • (2005) Arch Intern Med , vol.8 , pp. 923-928
    • Hsu, C.Y.1    McCulloch, C.E.2    Darbinian, J.3
  • 48
    • 0033545950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of aortic stiffness on survival in end-stage renal disease
    • Blacher J, Guerin AP, Panniert B, et al. Impact of aortic stiffness on survival in end-stage renal disease. Circulation 1999; 99: 2434-9.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 2434-2439
    • Blacher, J.1    Guerin, A.P.2    Panniert, B.3
  • 49
    • 0036201232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pulse pressure and mortality in end-stage renal disease
    • Safar ME, Blacher J, Pannier B, et al. Central pulse pressure and mortality in end-stage renal disease. Hypertension 2002; 39: 735-8.
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.39 , pp. 735-738
    • Safar, M.E.1    Blacher, J.2    Pannier, B.3
  • 50
    • 84867397985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and cardiovascular events are best predicted by low central/peripheral pulse pressure amplification but not by high blood pressure levels in elderly nursing home subjects: The PARTAGE (Predictive Values of Blood Pressure and Arterial Stiffness in Institutionalized Very Aged Population) study
    • Benetos A, Gautier S, Labat C, et al. Mortality and cardiovascular events are best predicted by low central/peripheral pulse pressure amplification but not by high blood pressure levels in elderly nursing home subjects: the PARTAGE (Predictive Values of Blood Pressure and Arterial Stiffness in Institutionalized Very Aged Population) study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012; 16: 1503-11.
    • (2012) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.16 , pp. 1503-1511
    • Benetos, A.1    Gautier, S.2    Labat, C.3
  • 51
    • 15744398949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stiffness of capacitive and conduit arteries. Prognostic significance for end-stage renal disease patients
    • Pannier B, Guerin AP, Marchais SJ, et al. Stiffness of capacitive and conduit arteries. Prognostic significance for end-stage renal disease patients. Hypertension 2005; 45: 592-6.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.45 , pp. 592-596
    • Pannier, B.1    Guerin, A.P.2    Marchais, S.J.3
  • 52
    • 26444471781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualification of arterial stiffness as a risk factor to the progression of chronic kidney diseases
    • Takenaka T, Mimura T, Kanno Y, et al. Qualification of arterial stiffness as a risk factor to the progression of chronic kidney diseases. Am J Nephrol 2005; 25: 417-24.
    • (2005) Am J Nephrol , vol.25 , pp. 417-424
    • Takenaka, T.1    Mimura, T.2    Kanno, Y.3
  • 53
    • 38049063083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers of arterial stiffness are risk factos for progression to end-stage renal disease among patients with chronic kidney disease stages 4 and 5
    • Taal MW, Sigrist MK, Fakis A, et al. Markers of arterial stiffness are risk factos for progression to end-stage renal disease among patients with chronic kidney disease stages 4 and 5. Nephron Clin Pract 2007; 107: 177-81.
    • (2007) Nephron Clin Pract , vol.107 , pp. 177-181
    • Taal, M.W.1    Sigrist, M.K.2    Fakis, A.3
  • 54
    • 14844309616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stepwise increase in arterial stiffness corresponding with the stages of chronic kidney disease
    • Wang MC, Tsai WC, Chen YJ, et al. Stepwise increase in arterial stiffness corresponding with the stages of chronic kidney disease. Am J Kidney Dis 2005; 45: 494-501.
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.45 , pp. 494-501
    • Wang, M.C.1    Tsai, W.C.2    Chen, Y.J.3
  • 55
    • 0035049242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatinine clearance, pulse wave velocity, carotid compliance and essential hypertension
    • Mourad JJ, Pannier B, Blacher J, et al. Creatinine clearance, pulse wave velocity, carotid compliance and essential hypertension. Kidney Int 2001; 59: 1834-41.
    • (2001) Kidney Int , vol.59 , pp. 1834-1841
    • Mourad, J.J.1    Pannier, B.2    Blacher, J.3
  • 56
    • 0344373794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: The antihypertensive and lipid-lowering treatment to prevent heart attack troal (ALLHAT)
    • ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: The antihypertensive and lipid-lowering treatment to prevent heart attack troal (ALLHAT). JAMA 2002; 288: 2981-97.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2981-2997
  • 57
    • 0035922695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular protection and blood pressure reduction: A meta-analysis
    • Stassen JA, Wang JG, Thijs L. Cardiovascular protection and blood pressure reduction: a meta-analysis. Lancet 2001; 358: 1305-15.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 1305-1315
    • Stassen, J.A.1    Wang, J.G.2    Thijs, L.3
  • 58
    • 34250901060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction by amlodipine and angiotensin receptor blockers: A quantitative overview
    • Wang JG, Li Y, Franklin SS, et al. Prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction by amlodipine and angiotensin receptor blockers: a quantitative overview. Hypertension 2007; 50: 219-27.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 219-227
    • Wang, J.G.1    Li, Y.2    Franklin, S.S.3
  • 59
    • 0034160528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The HOPE Study (Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation)
    • Sleight P. The HOPE Study (Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation). J Renin Angio Aldos Syst 2000; 1: 18-20.
    • (2000) J Renin Angio Aldos Syst , vol.1 , pp. 18-20
    • Sleight, P.1
  • 60
    • 0037160968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention for Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol
    • Dalof B, Devereux R, Kjeldsen S, et al. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention for Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): a randomised trial against atenolol. Lancet 2002; 359: 995-1003.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 995-1003
    • Dalof, B.1    Devereux, R.2    Kjeldsen, S.3
  • 61
    • 7644236592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atenolol in hypertension; is it a wise choice?
    • Carlberg B, Samuelsson O. Atenolol in hypertension; is it a wise choice? Lancet 2004; 364: 1684-9.
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 1684-1689
    • Carlberg, B.1    Samuelsson, O.2
  • 62
    • 27544463207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should beta blockers remain first choice in the treatment of primary hypertension? A meta-analysis
    • Lindholm LH, Carlberg B, Samuelsson O. Should beta blockers remain first choice in the treatment of primary hypertension? A meta-analysis. Lancet 2005; 366: 1545-53.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1545-1553
    • Lindholm, L.H.1    Carlberg, B.2    Samuelsson, O.3
  • 63
    • 0036847184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of drugs and gender on the arterial pulse wave and natriuretic peptide secretion in untreated patients with essential hypertension
    • Deary AJ, Schumann AL, Murfet H, et al. Influence of drugs and gender on the arterial pulse wave and natriuretic peptide secretion in untreated patients with essential hypertension. Clinical Science 2002; 103: 493-9.
    • (2002) Clinical Science , vol.103 , pp. 493-499
    • Deary, A.J.1    Schumann, A.L.2    Murfet, H.3
  • 64
    • 1642575219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of different antihypertensive drug classes on central aortic pressure
    • Morgan T, Lauri J, Bertram D, et al. Effect of different antihypertensive drug classes on central aortic pressure. Am H Hypertens 2004; 17: 118-23.
    • (2004) Am H Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 118-123
    • Morgan, T.1    Lauri, J.2    Bertram, D.3
  • 65
    • 68549088974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of antihypertensive agents on central blood pressure and arterial stiffness in isolated systolic hypertension
    • Mackenzie IS, McEniery CM, Dhakam Z, et al. Comparison of the effects of antihypertensive agents on central blood pressure and arterial stiffness in isolated systolic hypertension. Hypertension 2009; 54: 409-13.
    • (2009) Hypertension , vol.54 , pp. 409-413
    • Mackenzie, I.S.1    McEniery, C.M.2    Dhakam, Z.3
  • 66
    • 0347683347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of selective systolic blood pressure reduction after a low-dose combination of perindopril/indapamide in hypertensive subjects; comparison with atenolol
    • London GM, Asmar RG, O’Rourke MF, et al. Mechanism of selective systolic blood pressure reduction after a low-dose combination of perindopril/indapamide in hypertensive subjects; comparison with atenolol. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004; 43: 92-9.
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 92-99
    • London, G.M.1    Asmar, R.G.2    O’Rourke, M.F.3
  • 67
    • 77952950611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amlodipine-valsartan combination decreases central blood pressure more effectively than the amlodipine-atenolol combination. The EXPLOR study
    • Boutouyrie P, Achouba A, Trunet P, et al. Amlodipine-valsartan combination decreases central blood pressure more effectively than the amlodipine-atenolol combination. The EXPLOR study. Hypertension 2010; 55: 1314-22.
    • (2010) Hypertension , vol.55 , pp. 1314-1322
    • Boutouyrie, P.1    Achouba, A.2    Trunet, P.3
  • 68
    • 33645518432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CAFE investigators; Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial Invetigators; CAFE steering committee and writing committee. Differential impact of blood pressure-lowering drugs on central aortic pressure and clinicl outcomes
    • William B, Lacy PS, Cruickshank K, et al. CAFE investigators; Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial Invetigators; CAFE steering committee and writing committee. Differential impact of blood pressure-lowering drugs on central aortic pressure and clinicl outcomes. Circulation 2006; 113: 1213-25.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , pp. 1213-1225
    • William, B.1    Lacy, P.S.2    Cruickshank, K.3
  • 69
    • 38549092093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aldosterone and vascular inflammation
    • Brown NJ. Aldosterone and vascular inflammation. Hypertension 2008; 51: 161-7.
    • (2008) Hypertension , vol.51 , pp. 161-167
    • Brown, N.J.1
  • 70
    • 4644332379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aldosterone blockade in cardiovascular disease
    • Struthers AD. Aldosterone blockade in cardiovascular disease. Heart 2004; 90: 1229-34.
    • (2004) Heart , vol.90 , pp. 1229-1234
    • Struthers, A.D.1
  • 71
    • 77953298335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aldosterone: Role in edematous disorders, hypertension chronic renal failure, and metabolic syndrome
    • Schrier RW, Masoumi A, Elhassan E. Aldosterone: role in edematous disorders, hypertension chronic renal failure, and metabolic syndrome. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2010; 6: 1132-40.
    • (2010) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.6 , pp. 1132-1140
    • Schrier, R.W.1    Masoumi, A.2    Elhassan, E.3
  • 72
    • 67651048925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of spironolactone on left ventricular mass and aortic stiffness in earlystage chronic kidney disease: A randomized controlled trial
    • Edwards NC, Steeds RP, Stewart PM, et al. Effect of spironolactone on left ventricular mass and aortic stiffness in earlystage chronic kidney disease: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 6; 505-12.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.6 , pp. 505-512
    • Edwards, N.C.1    Steeds, R.P.2    Stewart, P.M.3
  • 73
    • 84856997580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety and tolerability of spironolactone in patients with mild to moderate chronic kidney disease
    • Edwards NC, Steeds RP, Chue CD, et al. The safety and tolerability of spironolactone in patients with mild to moderate chronic kidney disease. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2012; 3: 447-54.
    • (2012) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 447-454
    • Edwards, N.C.1    Steeds, R.P.2    Chue, C.D.3
  • 74
    • 84555187981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum phosphate is associated with left ventricular mass in patients with chronic kidney disease: A cardiac magnetic resonance study
    • Chue CD, Edwards NC, Moody WE, Steeds RP, Townend JN, Ferro CJ. Serum phosphate is associated with left ventricular mass in patients with chronic kidney disease: a cardiac magnetic resonance study. Heart 2012; 98: 219-24.
    • (2012) Heart , vol.98 , pp. 219-224
    • Chue, C.D.1    Edwards, N.C.2    Moody, W.E.3    Steeds, R.P.4    Townend, J.N.5    Ferro, C.J.6
  • 75
    • 80555148939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGF23 induces left ventricular hypertrophy
    • Faul C, Amaral AP, Oskouei B, et al. FGF23 induces left ventricular hypertrophy. J Clin Invest 2011; 121: 4393-408.
    • (2011) J Clin Invest , vol.121 , pp. 4393-4408
    • Faul, C.1    Amaral, A.P.2    Oskouei, B.3
  • 76
    • 84877093005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular effects of sevelamer in stage 3 CKD
    • Chue CD, Townend JN, Moody WE, et al. Cardiovascular effects of sevelamer in stage 3 CKD. J Am Soc Nephrol 2013; 24: 842-52.
    • (2013) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.24 , pp. 842-852
    • Chue, C.D.1    Townend, J.N.2    Moody, W.E.3
  • 77
    • 83155172358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a brachial cuff-based method for estimating central systolic blood pressure
    • Weber T, Wassertheurer S, Rammer M, et al. Validation of a brachial cuff-based method for estimating central systolic blood pressure. Hypertension 2011; 58: 825-32.
    • (2011) Hypertension , vol.58 , pp. 825-832
    • Weber, T.1    Wassertheurer, S.2    Rammer, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.