The European Union, a regional security actor with global aspirations

European Security in a Global Context: Internal and External Dynamics

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 17-36

  Tardy, Thierry ^a  

^a GENEVA CENTRE FOR SECURITY POLICY   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84919570152     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203885352     Document Type: Chapter

References (52)

1. Adler, E. and Barnett, M. (1998) Security Communities, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
2. Biscop, S. (2007) 'The Ambiguous Ambition. The Development of the EU Security Architecture', Studia Diplomatica (Special Issue), LX(1): 265-78.
3. Bono, G. (ed.) (2006) The Impact of 9/11 on European Foreign and Security Policy, Brussels: Institute for European Studies, Vrije Universiteit Brussel.
4. Bretherton, C. and Vogler, J. (1999) The European Union as a Global Actor, London: Routledge.
5. Chirac, J. and Blair, T. (1998) 'Joint Declaration on European Defence', Franco British Summit, Saint-Malo, December.
6. Cornish, P. and Edwards, G. (2001) 'Beyond the EU/NATO dichotomy: the beginnings of a European strategic culture', International Affairs, 77(3): 587-603.
7. Cornish, P. and Edwards, G. (2005) 'The strategic culture of the European Union: a progress report', International Affairs, 81(4): 801-820.
8. Council of the EU (2004a) 'Headline Goal 2010', 15 June.
9. Council of the EU (2004b) 'Conceptual Framework on the ESDP dimension of the fight against terrorism', doc. 14797/04, Brussels, November.
10. Council of the EU (2004c) 'Civilian Headline Goal 2008', Annex to the ESDP Presidency Report, Brussels, December.
11. Council of the EU (2005a) 'EU Concept for ESDP Support to Security Sector Reform', Brussels, October.
12. Council of the EU (2005b) 'Civilian Capabilities Improvement Conference. Ministerial Declaration', 14713/05 (Press 306), Brussels, November.
13. Council of the EU (2005c) 'The European Union Counter-Terrorism Strategy', 14469/4/05 rev.4, Brussels, 30 November.
14. Council of the EU (2005d) 'The EU and Africa: Towards a Strategic Partnership', Brussels, 19 December.
15. Council of the EU (2006) 'Capabilities Improvement Chart I/2006', Brussels.
16. Duchêne, F. (1972) 'Europe's Role in World Peace', in Mayne, R. (ed.), Europe Tomorrow: Sixteen Europeans Look Ahead, London: Fontana.
17. Elgström, O. and Smith, M. (eds) (2006) The European Union's Roles in International Politics: Concepts and Analysis, London: Routledge.
18. European Commission (2003) 'The European Union and the United Nations: The choice of multilateralism', Communication from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament, September.
19. European Commission (2004) 'European Neighbourhood Policy. Strategy Paper', Communication from the Commission, COM(2004) 373 final, Brussels, May.
20. European Commission (2006) 'A Concept for European Community Support for Security Sector Reform', Communication from the Commission, COM(2006) 253 final, Brussels, May.
21. European Council (1992) Treaty on European Union, Maastricht.
22. European Council (1999) Presidency Conclusions, Helsinki, December.
23. European Council (2000) Presidency Report on ESDP, Nice, December.
24. European Council (2003) 'A Secure Europe in a Better World', European Security Strategy, Brussels, 12 December.
25. European Council (2007) 'Treaty of Lisbon', Official Journal of the European Union, C306, vol. 50, 17 December.
26. General Affairs and External Relations Council (GAERC) (2006) 'Conclusions of the Council on Lebanon', Extraordinary Session, Brussels, 25 August.
27. Giegerich, B. and Wallace, W. (2004) 'Not such a soft Power: The External Deployment of European Forces', Survival, 46(2): 163-182.
28. Ginsberg, R. (1999) 'Conceptualizing the European Union as an International Actor: Narrowing the Theoretical Capability-Expectations Gap', Journal of Common Market Studies, 37(3): 429-454.
29. Haarland Matlary, J. (2006) 'When Soft Power turns Hard: Is an EU Strategic Culture Possible?' Security Dialogue, 37(1): 105-121.
30. Heisbourg, F. (2004) 'The "European Security Strategy" is not a Security Strategy', A European Way of War, London: Centre for European Reform.
31. Hill, C. (ed.) (1996) The Actors in Europe's Foreign Policy, London: Routledge.
32. Howorth, J. (2007) Security and Defence Policy in the European Union, London & New York: Palgrave.
33. Johnston, A.I. (1995) 'Thinking about Strategic Culture', International Security, 19(4): 32-64.
34. Kagan, R. (2002) 'Power and Weakness', Policy Review, 113, June and July.
35. Laatikainen, K. and Smith, K. (eds) (2006) The European Union at the United Nations. Intersecting Multilateralisms, London: Palgrave Macmillan.
36. Lindstrom, G. (2007) 'Enter the EU Battlegroups', Chaillot Paper 97, Paris: EU Institute for Security Studies.
37. Manners, I. (2002) 'Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms?', Journal of Common Market Studies, 40: 235-258.
38. Manners, I. (2006) 'Normative Power Europe Reconsidered: Beyond the Crossroads', Journal of European Public Policy, 13(2): 182-199.
39. Meyer, C. (2006) 'Do Europeans Think Alike about the Use of Force?' in C. Meyer, The Quest for a European Strategic Culture. Changing Norms on Security and Defence in the European Union, London: Palgrave Macmillan.
40. Nowak, A. (ed.) (2006) 'Civilian Crisis Management within ESDP', in 'Civilian crisis management: the EU way', Chaillot Paper 90, Paris: EU Institute for Security Studies.
41. Ortega, M. (ed.) (2005) 'The European Union and the United Nations. Partners in effective multilateralism', Chaillot Paper 78, Paris: EU Institute for Security Studies.
42. Posen, B. (2004) 'ESDP and the Structure of World Power', The International Spectator, 34(1): 5-17.
43. Rynning, S. (2003) 'The European Union: Towards a Strategic Culture?', Security Dialogue, 34(4): 479-496.
44. Sjöstedt, G. (1977) The External Role of the European Community, Farnborough: Saxon House.
45. Sjursen, H. (2006) 'The EU as a "normative" power: how can this be?', Journal of European Public Policy, 13(2): 235-251.
46. Smith, K. (2006) 'The European Union, Human Rights and the United Nations', in K. Laatikainen and K. Smith (eds), The European Union at the United Nations. Intersecting Multilateralisms, London: Palgrave Macmillan.
47. Smith, M. (2006) 'The Shock of the Real? Trends in European Foreign and Security Policy since September 2001', in G. Bono (ed.), The Impact of 9/11 on European Foreign and Security Policy, Brussels: Institute for European Studies, Vrije Universiteit Brussel.
48. Solana, J. (2002) Speech at the Annual Conference of the EU Institute for Security Studies, Paris, 1 July.
49. Tardy, T. (2007) 'The European Union and the United Nations: Global versus Regional Multilateralism', Studia Diplomatica, LX(1): 191-209.
50. UN Secretary-General and EU Presidency (2003) 'Joint Declaration on UN-EU Cooperation in Crisis Management', 24 September.
51. Wæver, O. (2000) 'The EU as a security actor. Reflections from a pessimistic constructivist on post-sovereign security orders', in M. Kelstrup and M.C. Williams (eds), International Relations Theory and the Politics of European Integration, London: Routledge.
52. Whitman, R. (1998) From Civilian Power to Superpower? The International Identity of the European Union, London: Palgrave.