Rapidly rising incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes in Chinese population: epidemiology in Shanghai during 1997–2011

Acta Diabetologica

Volumn 51, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 947-953

  Zhao, Zhuhui ^a   Sun, Chengjun ^a,b   Wang, Chunfang ^c   Li, Pin ^d   Wang, Wei ^d   Ye, Jun ^d   Gu, Xuefan ^d   Wang, Xiaodong ^d   Shen, Shuixian ^a   Zhi, Dijing ^a   Lu, Zhong ^a   Ye, Rong ^a   Cheng, Ruoqian ^a   Xi, Li ^a   Li, Xiaojing ^a   Zheng, Zhangqian ^a   Zhang, Miaoying ^a   Luo, Feihong ^a  

^a CHILDREN S HOSPITAL OF FUDAN UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

^c SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION   (China)

^d SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Childhood; Chinese; Epidemiology; Incidence; Increase; Type 1 diabetes

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; ARTICLE; AUTUMN; CHILD; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; CHINA; CHINESE; DISEASE SURVEILLANCE; FEMALE; GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION; HUMAN; INFANT; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEWBORN; POPULATION RESEARCH; PRESCHOOL CHILD; SCHOOL CHILD; SEASONAL VARIATION; SEX DIFFERENCE; SEX RATIO; SPRING; SUMMER; TREND STUDY; WINTER; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; INCIDENCE; REGISTER;

ADOLESCENT; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CHINA; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; MALE; REGISTRIES;

EID: 84919418302     PISSN: 09405429     EISSN: 14325233     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00592-014-0590-2     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Gale EA (2005) Type 1 diabetes in the young: the harvest of sorrow goes on. Diabetologia 48:1435–1438
2. WHO Diamond Project Group (1990) WHO Multinational Project for Childhood Diabetes. Diabetes Care 13:1062–1068
3. Karvonen M, Viik-Kajander M, Moltchanova E, Libman I, LaPorte R, Tuomilehto J (2000) Incidence of childhood type 1 diabetes worldwide: Diabetes Mondiale (DiaMond) Project Group. Diabetes Care 23:1516–1526
4. National Bureau of Statistics of China (2011) Communiqué of the National Bureau of Statistics of People’s Republic of China on Major Figures of the 2010 Population Census (No. 1)
5. United Nations (2011) World population prospects: the 2010 revision volume I: comprehensive tables
6. DIAMOND Project Group (2006) Incidence and trends of childhood type 1 diabetes worldwide 1990–1999. Diabet Med 23:857–866
7. Patterson CC, Dahlquist GG, Gyurus E, Green A, Soltesz G (2009) Incidence trends for childhood type 1 diabetes in Europe during 1989–2003 and predicted new cases 2005–20: a multicentre prospective registration study. Lancet 373:2027–2033
8. Bruno G, Maule M, Biggeri A et al (2013) More than 20 years of registration of type 1 diabetes in Sardinian children: temporal variations of incidence with age, period of diagnosis, and year of birth. Diabetes 62:3542–3546
9. Shanghai Municipal Statistics Bureau (2012) Shanghai statistical yearbook. China Statistics Press. http://www.stats-sh.gov.cn/tjnj/tjnj2012.htm
10. Fu H, Shen SX, Chen ZW et al (1994) Shanghai, China, has the lowest confirmed incidence of childhood diabetes in the world. Diabetes Care 17:1206–1208
11. Shen SX, Wang HB, Chen ZW et al (1996) The incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in urban districts of Shanghai (1989–1993). J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 9:469–473
12. International Working Group for Disease Monitoring and Forecasting (1995) Capture–recapture and multiple-record systems estimation II: applications in human diseases. Am J Epidemiol 142:1059–1068
13. McCarty DJ, Tull ES, Moy CS, Kwoh CK, LaPorte RE (1993) Ascertainment corrected rates: applications of capture–recapture methods. Int J Epidemiol 22:559–565
14. Tuomilehto J (2013) The emerging global epidemic of type 1 diabetes. Curr Diab Rep 13:795–804
15. Whitacre CC (2001) Sex differences in autoimmune disease. Nat Immunol 2:777–780
16. Gale EA, Gillespie KM (2001) Diabetes and gender. Diabetologia 44:3–15
17. Karvonen M, Pitkaniemi M, Pitkaniemi J, Kohtamaki K, Tajima N, Tuomilehto J (1997) Sex difference in the incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: an analysis of the recent epidemiological data. World Health Organization DIAMOND Project Group. Diabetes Metab Rev 13:275–291
18. Fourlanos S, Varney MD, Tait BD et al (2008) The rising incidence of type 1 diabetes is accounted for by cases with lower-risk human leukocyte antigen genotypes. Diabetes Care 31:1546–1549
19. Wilkin TJ (2001) The accelerator hypothesis: weight gain as the missing link between type I and type II diabetes. Diabetologia 44:914–922
20. EURODIAB Substudy 2 Study Group (2002) Rapid early growth is associated with increased risk of childhood type 1 diabetes in various European populations. Diabetes Care 25:1755–1760
21. Gale EA (2002) A missing link in the hygiene hypothesis? Diabetologia 45:588–594
22. McKinney PA, Okasha M, Parslow RC et al (2000) Early social mixing and childhood type 1 diabetes mellitus: a case–control study in Yorkshire, UK. Diabet Med 17:236–242
23. Cardwell CR, Stene LC, Joner G et al (2008) Caesarean section is associated with an increased risk of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Diabetologia 51:726–735
24. Patterson CC, Dahlquist G, Soltesz G, Green A (2001) Is childhood-onset type I diabetes a wealth-related disease? An ecological analysis of European incidence rates. Diabetologia 44(Suppl 3):B9–16
25. Zhang XM, Wang HY, Luo YY, Ji LN (2009) HLA-DQ, DR allele polymorphism of type 1 diabetes in the Chinese population: a meta-analysis. Chin Med J 122:980–986
26. Ji CY, Chen TJ (2008) Secular changes in stature and body mass index for Chinese youth in sixteen major cities, 1950s–2005. Am J Hum Biol 20:530–537
27. Zhang M, Guo F, Tu Y et al (2012) Further increase of obesity prevalence in Chinese children and adolescents–cross-sectional data of two consecutive samples from the city of Shanghai from 2003 to 2008. Pediatr Diabetes 13:572–577
28. Yu Z, Han S, Chu J, Xu Z, Zhu C, Guo X (2012) Trends in overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in China from 1981 to 2010: a meta-analysis. PLoS ONE 7:e51949
29. Lumbiganon P, Laopaiboon M, Gulmezoglu AM et al (2010) Method of delivery and pregnancy outcomes in Asia: the WHO global survey on maternal and perinatal health 2007–08. Lancet 375:490–499
30. Chen Y (1993) Maternal age and cesarean delivery rate in Shanghai. Am J Public Health 83:287–288
31. Cui L, Shi J (2012) Urbanization and its environmental effects in Shanghai, China. Urban Clim 2:1–15
32. Li J, Li C, Zhu F, Song C, Wu J (2013) Spatiotemporal pattern of urbanization in Shanghai, China between 1989 and 2005. Landsc Ecol 28:1545–1565
33. Cherubini V, Carle F, Gesuita R et al (1999) Large incidence variation of type I diabetes in central-southern Italy 1990–1995: lower risk in rural areas. Diabetologia 42:789–792
34. Knip M, Veijola R, Virtanen SM, Hyoty H, Vaarala O, Akerblom HK (2005) Environmental triggers and determinants of type 1 diabetes. Diabetes 54(Suppl 2):S125–S136
35. Kimpimaki T, Kupila A, Hamalainen AM et al (2001) The first signs of beta-cell autoimmunity appear in infancy in genetically susceptible children from the general population: the Finnish Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86:4782–4788
36. Xu Z, Shen H, Wang Z et al (2013) The population-based health effect of hand, foot and mouth disease in children in Shanghai. Pediatr Infect Dis J. doi:10.1097/INF.0000000000000136
37. Zeng M, Li YF, Wang XH et al (2012) Epidemiology of hand, foot, and mouth disease in children in Shanghai 2007–2010. Epidemiol Infect 140:1122–1130
38. Kawasaki E, Matsuura N, Eguchi K (2006) Type 1 diabetes in Japan. Diabetologia 49:828–836
39. Lu CL, Shen HN, Chen HF, Li CY (2014) Epidemiology of childhood type 1 diabetes in Taiwan, 2003 to 2008. Diabet Med. doi:10.1111/dme.12407
40. Writing Group for the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group, Dabelea D, Bell RA et al (2007) Incidence of diabetes in youth in the United States. JAMA 297:2716–2724
41. Yang Z, Long X, Shen J et al (2005) Epidemics of type 1 diabetes in China. Pediatr Diabetes 6:122–128
42. Yang W, Lu J, Weng J et al (2010) Prevalence of diabetes among men and women in China. N Engl J Med 362:1090–1101
43. Xu Y, Wang L, He J et al (2013) Prevalence and control of diabetes in Chinese adults. J Am Med Assoc 310:948–959