Sugar withdrawal and differential reinforcement of low rate (DRL) performance in rats

Physiology and Behavior

Volumn 139, Issue , 2015, Pages 468-473

  Mangabeira, Victor ^a   Garcia Mijares, Miriam ^a   Silva, M Teresa A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

DRL model; Impulsivity; Sugar abstinence; Sugar addiction

Indexed keywords

SUCROSE; WATER; DRINKING WATER; SUGAR INTAKE;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BODY WEIGHT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIFFERENTIAL REINFORCEMENT OF LOW RATE; FLUID INTAKE; FOOD DEPRIVATION; IMPULSIVENESS; MALE; NONHUMAN; PROBABILITY; RAT; REINFORCEMENT; SUGAR INTAKE; WATER DEPRIVATION; WEIGHT GAIN; ADMINISTRATION AND DOSAGE; ADVERSE EFFECTS; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMAL; PSYCHOLOGY; WISTAR RAT; WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME;

ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ANIMALS; DIETARY SUCROSE; DRINKING WATER; IMPULSIVE BEHAVIOR; MALE; RATS, WISTAR; REINFORCEMENT SCHEDULE; SUBSTANCE WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME; WATER DEPRIVATION;

EID: 84916613042     PISSN: 00319384     EISSN: 1873507X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.09.017     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Avena N.M., Bocarsly M.E., Hoebel B.G., Gold M.S. Overlaps in the nosology of substance abuse and overeating: the translational implications of "food addiction.". Curr. Drug Abus. Rev. 2011, 4:133-139. 10.2174/1874473711104030133.
2. Avena N.M., Gold J.A., Kroll C., Gold M.S. Further developments in the neurobiology of food and addiction: update on the state of the science. Nutrition 2012, 28:341-343. 10.1016/j.nut.2011.11.002.
3. Avena N.M., Long K.A., Hoebel B.G. Sugar-dependent rats show enhanced responding for sugar after abstinence: evidence of a sugar deprivation effect. Physiol. Behav. 2005, 84:359-362. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2004.12.016.
4. Avena N.M., Murray S., Gold M.S. Comparing the effects of food restriction and overeating on brain reward systems. Exp. Gerontol. 2013, 48:1062-1067. 10.1016/j.exger.2013.03.006.
5. Avena N.M., Rada P., Hoebel B.G. Evidence of sugar addiction: behavioral and neurochemical effects of intermittent, excessive sugar intake. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2008, 32:20-39. 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.04.019.
6. Avena N.M., Rada P., Hoebel B.G. Sugar and fat bingeing have notable differences in addictive-like behavior. J Nutr. 2009, 139:623-628. 10.3945/jn.108.097584.
7. Belozertseva I.V., Sukhotina I.A., Vossen J.M., Bespalov A.Y. Facilitation of aggressive and sexual behaviors by saccharin deprivation in rats. Physiol. Behav. 2004, 80:531-539. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2003.10.012.
8. Bocarsly M.E., Barson J.R., Hauca J.M., Hoebel B.G., Leibowitz S.F., Avena N.M. Effects of perinatal exposure to palatable diets on body weight and sensitivity to drugs of abuse in rats. Physiol. Behav. 2012, 107:568-575. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2012.04.024.
9. Brunner E., Langer F. Nonparametric analysis of ordered categorical data in designs with longitudinal observations and small sample sizes. Biom. J. 2000, 42:663-675. 10.1002/1521-4036(200010)42:6<663::AID-BIMJ663>3.0.CO;2-7.
10. Brunner E., Munzel U., Puri M.L. Rank-score tests in factorial designs with repeated measures. J. Multivar. Anal. 1999, 70:286-317. 10.1006/jmva.1999.1821.
11. Carroll M.E., Mach J.L., La Nasa R.M., Newman J.L. Impulsivity as a behavioral measure of withdrawal of orally delivered PCP and nondrug rewards in male and female monkeys. Psychopharmacology 2009, 207:85-98. 10.1007/s00213-009-1636-y.
12. Colantuoni C., Rada P., McCarthy J., Patten C., Avena N.M., Chadeayne A., Hoebel B.G. Evidence that intermittent, excessive sugar intake causes endogenous opioid dependence. Obes. Res. 2002, 10:478-488. 10.1038/oby.2002.66.
13. Colantuoni C., Schwenker J., McCarthy J., Rada P., Ladenheim B., Cadet J.L., Schwartz G.J., Moran T.H., Hoebel B.G. Excessive sugar intake alters binding to dopamine and mu-opioid receptors in the brain. Neuroreport 2001, 12:3549-3552. 10.1097/00001756-200111160-00035.
14. Dawe S., Loxton N.J. The role of impulsivity in the development of substance use and eating disorders. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2004, 28:343-351. 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2004.03.007.
15. Evenden J.L. The pharmacology of impulsive behavior in rats: II. The effects of amphetamine, haloperidol, imipramine, chlordiazepoxide and other drugs on fixed consecutive number schedules (FCN 8 and FCN 32). Psychopharmacology 1998, 138:283-294. 10.1007/s002130050673.
16. Evenden J.L. Varieties of impulsivity. Psychopharmacology 1999, 146:348-361. 10.1007/PL00005481.
17. Fernstrom J.D., Munger S.D., Sclafani A., de Araujo I.E., Roberts A., Molinary S. Mechanisms for sweetness. J. Nutr. 2012, 142:1134S-1141S. 10.3945/jn.111.149567.
18. Geiger B.M., Haburcak M., Avena N.M., Moyer M.C., Hoebel B.G., Pothos E.N. Deficits of mesolimbic dopamine neurotransmission in rat dietary obesity. Neuroscience 2009, 159:1193-1199. 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.02.007.
19. Grimm J.W., Fyall A.M., Osincup D.P. Incubation of sucrose craving: effects of reduced training and sucrose pre-loading. Physiol. Behav. 2005, 84:73-79. 10.1016/j.physbeh.2004.10.011.
20. Gearhardt A.N., Corbin W.R., Brownell K.D. The preliminary validation of the Yale Food Addiction Scale. Appetite 2009, 52:430-436. 10.1016/j.appet.2008.12.003.
21. Gearhardt A.N., Grilo C.M., DiLeone R.J., Brownell K.D., Potenza M.N. Can food be addictive? Public health and policy implications. Addiction 2011, 106:1208-1212. 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03301.x.
22. Gearhardt A.N., White M.A., Masheb R.M., Morgan P.T., Crosby R.D., Grilo C.M. An examination of the food addiction construct in obese patients with binge eating disorder. Int. J. Eat. Disord. 2012, 45:657-663. 10.1002/eat.20957.
23. Gearhardt A.N., Yokum S., Orr P.T., Stice E., Corbin W.R., Brownell K.D. Neural correlates of food addiction. Arch. Gen. Psychiatr. 2011, 68:808-816. 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.32.
24. Hajnal A., Norgren R. Accumbens dopamine mechanisms in sucrose intake. Brain Res. 2001, 904:76-84. 10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02451-9.
25. Hoebel B.G., Avena N.M., Bocarsly M.E., Rada P. Natural addiction: a behavioral and circuit model based on sugar addiction in rats. J. Addict. Med. 2009, 3:33-41. 10.1097/ADM.0b013e31819aa621.
26. Iemolo A., Valenza M., Tozier L., Knapp C.M., Kornetsky C., Steardo L., Sabino V., Cottone P. Withdrawal from chronic, intermittent access to a highly palatable food induces depressive-like behavior in compulsive eating rats. Behav. Pharmacol. 2012, 23:593-602. 10.1097/FBP.0b013e328357697f.
27. Jayarajan P., Nirogi R., Shinde A. Effect of olanzapine on scopolamine induced deficits in differential reinforcement of low rate 72s (DRL-72s) schedule in rats: involvement of the serotonergic receptors in restoring the deficits. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2013, 720:344-354. 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.10.005.
28. Kutner M.H., Nachtsheim C., Neter J., Li W. Applied Linear Statistical Models 2004, McGraw-Hill, Boston. 5th ed.
29. McMillen B.A., Means L.W., Matthews J. Comparison of the alcohol-preferring P rat to the Wistar rat in behavioral tests of impulsivity and anxiety. Physiol. Behav. 1998, 63:371-375. (PII S0031-9384(97)00442-3).
30. Monterosso J., Ainslie G. Beyond discounting: possible experimental models of impulse control. Psychopharmacology 1999, 146:339-347. 10.1007/PL00005480.
31. O'Donnell J.M., Marek G.J., Seiden L.S. Antidepressant effects assessed using behavior maintained under a differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate (DRL) operant schedule. Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev. 2005, 29:785-798. 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.03.018.
32. Perry J.L., Carroll M.E. The role of impulsive behavior in drug abuse. Psychopharmacology 2008, 200:1-26. 10.1007/s00213-008-1173-0.
33. Peterson J.D., Wolf M.E., White F.J. Impaired DRL 30 performance during amphetamine withdrawal. Behav. Brain Res. 2003, 143:101-108. 10.1016/S0166-4328(03)00035-4.
34. Pomonis J.D., Jewett D.C., Kotz C.M., Briggs J.E., Billington C.J., Levine A.S. Sucrose consumption increases naloxone-induced c-Fos immunoreactivity in limbic forebrain. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 2000, 278:R712-R719. (PubMed 10712293).
35. Richards J.B., Sabol K.E., Seiden L.S. DRL interresponse-time distributions: quantification by peak deviation analysis. J. Exp. Anal. Behav. 1993, 60:361-385. 10.1901/jeab. 1993.60-361.
36. Silva M.T.A., Gonçalves F.L., Garcia-Mijares M. Neural events in the reinforcement contingency. Behav. Anal. 2007, 30:17-30. ([PubMed] 22478485).
37. Singer J.M., Poleto Z., Rosa P. Parametric and nonparametric analyses of repeated ordinal categorical data. Biom. J. 2004, 46:460-473. 10.1002/bimj.200310045.
38. Spangler R., Wittkowski K.M., Goddard N.L., Avena N.M., Hoebel B.G., Leibowitz S.F. Opiate-like effects of sugar on gene expression in reward areas of the rat brain. Mol. Brain Res. 2004, 124:134-142. 10.1016/j.molbrainres.2004.02.013.
39. Volkow N.D., Wang G.J., Tomasi D., Baler R.D. Obesity and addiction: neurobiological overlaps. Obes. Rev. 2013, 14:2-18. 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01031.x.
40. Wise R.A. Role of brain dopamine in food reward and reinforcement. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 2006, 361:1149-1158. 10.1098/rstb.2006.1854.
41. Zhang Y., von Deneen K.M., Tian J., Gold M.S., Liu Y. Food addiction and neuroimaging. Curr. Pharm. Des. 2011, 17:1149-1157. (BSP/CPD/E-Pub/000438 [pii]).