메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2014, Issue , 2014, Pages

Abdominal adiposity distribution in diabetic/prediabetic and nondiabetic populations: A meta-analysis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL OBESITY; ABDOMINAL SUBCUTANEOUS FAT; BODY FAT DISTRIBUTION; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DIABETIC PATIENT; EFFECT SIZE; HEMODIALYSIS PATIENT; HUMAN; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; META ANALYSIS (TOPIC); NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PREGNANCY DIABETES MELLITUS; REVIEW; ADIPOSE TISSUE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; COMPLICATION; FEMALE; IMPAIRED GLUCOSE TOLERANCE; INTRAABDOMINAL FAT; MALE; META ANALYSIS; METABOLISM; OBESITY; OBESITY, ABDOMINAL; REFERENCE VALUE;

EID: 84916224152     PISSN: 20900708     EISSN: 20900716     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/2014/697264     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (29)

References (99)
  • 1
    • 4043116498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of central fat distribution in relation to disease
    • 2-s2.0-4043116498
    • Pi-Sunyer F. X., The epidemiology of central fat distribution in relation to disease. Nutrition Reviews 2004 62 7 S120 S126 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2004.tb00081.x 2-s2.0-4043116498
    • (2004) Nutrition Reviews , vol.62 , Issue.7 , pp. S120-S126
    • Pi-Sunyer, F.X.1
  • 2
    • 44849093847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome: Contribution to global cardiometabolic risk
    • 2-s2.0-44849093847
    • Després J.-P., Lemieux I., Bergeron J., Abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome: contribution to global cardiometabolic risk. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 2008 28 6 1039 1049 10.1161/ATVBAHA.107.159228 2-s2.0-44849093847
    • (2008) Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology , vol.28 , Issue.6 , pp. 1039-1049
    • Després, J.-P.1    Lemieux, I.2    Bergeron, J.3
  • 5
    • 84871511126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths: Preliminary data for 2011
    • 2-s2.0-84871511126
    • Hoyert D. L., Xu J., Deaths: preliminary data for 2011. National Vital Statistics Reports 2012 61 6 1 52 2-s2.0-84871511126
    • (2012) National Vital Statistics Reports , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 1-52
    • Hoyert, D.L.1    Xu, J.2
  • 6
    • 84907573731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6th International Diabetes Federation
    • IDF Diabetes Atlas 2013 6th International Diabetes Federation. http://www.idf.org/worlddiabetescongress
    • (2013) IDF Diabetes Atlas
  • 7
    • 79960087040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Healthy Organization Geneva, Switzerland World Healthy Organization
    • World Healthy Organization, Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Diseases 2010 2009 Geneva, Switzerland World Healthy Organization
    • (2009) Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Diseases 2010
  • 9
    • 0034844049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and causes of death in the WHO multinational study of vascular disease in diabetes
    • 2-s2.0-0034844049
    • Morrish N. J., Wang S.-L., Stevens L. K., Mortality and causes of death in the WHO multinational study of vascular disease in diabetes. Diabetologia 2001 44 2 S14 S21 2-s2.0-0034844049 10.1007/PL00002934
    • (2001) Diabetologia , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. S14-S21
    • Morrish, N.J.1    Wang, S.-L.2    Stevens, L.K.3
  • 10
    • 84871941957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus
    • American Diabetes Association, Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 2013 36, supplement 1 S67 S74 10.2337/dc13-S067
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.361 , pp. S67-S74
  • 11
    • 77955413485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The magnitude of association between overweight and obesity and the risk of diabetes: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
    • 2-s2.0-77955413485
    • Abdullah A., Peeters A., de Courten M., Stoelwinder J., The magnitude of association between overweight and obesity and the risk of diabetes: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 2010 89 3 309 319 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.04.012 2-s2.0-77955413485
    • (2010) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-319
    • Abdullah, A.1    Peeters, A.2    De Courten, M.3    Stoelwinder, J.4
  • 13
    • 0034504237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: Their relation to the metabolic syndrome
    • 2-s2.0-0034504237
    • Wajchenberg B. L., Subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue: their relation to the metabolic syndrome. Endocrine Reviews 2000 21 6 697 738 2-s2.0-0034504237 10.1210/er.21.6.697
    • (2000) Endocrine Reviews , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 697-738
    • Wajchenberg, B.L.1
  • 14
    • 52049097577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The link between abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome
    • 2-s2.0-52049097577
    • Phillips L. K., Prins J. B., The link between abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Current Hypertension Reports 2008 10 2 156 164 2-s2.0-52049097577 10.1007/s11906-008-0029-7
    • (2008) Current Hypertension Reports , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 156-164
    • Phillips, L.K.1    Prins, J.B.2
  • 15
    • 83455216207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectopic fat depots and cardiovascular disease
    • 2-s2.0-83455216207
    • Britton K. A., Fox C. S., Ectopic fat depots and cardiovascular disease. Circulation 2011 124 24 e837 e841 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.077602 2-s2.0-83455216207
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , Issue.24 , pp. e837-e841
    • Britton, K.A.1    Fox, C.S.2
  • 17
    • 33845886915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome
    • 2-s2.0-33845886915
    • Després J.-P., Lemieux I., Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome. Nature 2006 444 7121 881 887 10.1038/nature05488 2-s2.0-33845886915
    • (2006) Nature , vol.444 , Issue.7121 , pp. 881-887
    • Després, J.-P.1    Lemieux, I.2
  • 19
    • 84870592105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in human adipose tissues - The biology of pear shape
    • 2-s2.0-84870592105
    • Karastergiou K., Smith S. R., Greenberg A. S., Fried S. K., Sex differences in human adipose tissues-the biology of pear shape. Biology of Sex Differences 2012 3, article 13 10.1186/2042-6410-3-13 2-s2.0-84870592105
    • (2012) Biology of Sex Differences , vol.313
    • Karastergiou, K.1    Smith, S.R.2    Greenberg, A.S.3    Fried, S.K.4
  • 20
    • 33749036011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABC of obesity. Obesity - Time to wake up
    • 2-s2.0-33749036011
    • Haslam D., Sattar N., Lean M., ABC of obesity. Obesity-time to wake up. British Medical Journal 2006 333 7569 640 642 10.1136/bmj.333.7569.640 2-s2.0-33749036011
    • (2006) British Medical Journal , vol.333 , Issue.7569 , pp. 640-642
    • Haslam, D.1    Sattar, N.2    Lean, M.3
  • 21
    • 4544366972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and men have similar amounts of liver and intra-abdominal fat, despite more subcutaneous fat in women: Implications for sex differences in markers of cardiovascular risk
    • 2-s2.0-4544366972
    • Westerbacka J., Cornér A., Tiikkainen M., Tamminen M., Vehkavaara S., Häkkinen A.-M., Fredriksson J., Yki-Järvinen H., Women and men have similar amounts of liver and intra-abdominal fat, despite more subcutaneous fat in women: implications for sex differences in markers of cardiovascular risk. Diabetologia 2004 47 8 1360 1369 10.1007/s00125-004-1460-1 2-s2.0-4544366972
    • (2004) Diabetologia , vol.47 , Issue.8 , pp. 1360-1369
    • Westerbacka, J.1    Cornér, A.2    Tiikkainen, M.3    Tamminen, M.4    Vehkavaara, S.5    Häkkinen, A.-M.6    Fredriksson, J.7    Yki-Järvinen, H.8
  • 22
    • 0028304327 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in lean and adipose tissue distribution by magnetic resonance imaging: Anthropometric relationships
    • 2-s2.0-0028304327
    • Ross R., Shaw K. D., Rissanen J., Martel Y., de Guise J., Avruch L., Sex differences in lean and adipose tissue distribution by magnetic resonance imaging: Anthropometric relationships. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1994 59 6 1277 1285 2-s2.0-0028304327
    • (1994) The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.59 , Issue.6 , pp. 1277-1285
    • Ross, R.1    Shaw, K.D.2    Rissanen, J.3    Martel, Y.4    De Guise, J.5    Avruch, L.6
  • 23
    • 77749292086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the associations of body mass index and measures of central adiposity and fat mass with coronary heart disease, diabetes, and all-cause mortality: A study using data from 4 UK cohorts
    • 2-s2.0-77749292086
    • Taylor A. E., Ebrahim S., Ben-Shlomo Y., Martin R. M., Whincup P. H., Yarnell J. W., Wannamethee S. G., Lawlor D. A., Comparison of the associations of body mass index and measures of central adiposity and fat mass with coronary heart disease, diabetes, and all-cause mortality: a study using data from 4 UK cohorts. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2010 91 3 547 556 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28757 2-s2.0-77749292086
    • (2010) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 547-556
    • Taylor, A.E.1    Ebrahim, S.2    Ben-Shlomo, Y.3    Martin, R.M.4    Whincup, P.H.5    Yarnell, J.W.6    Wannamethee, S.G.7    Lawlor, D.A.8
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0028299585 scopus 로고
    • Waist circumference and abdominal sagittal diameter: Best simple anthropometric indexes of abdominal visceral adipose tissue accumulation and related cardiovascular risk in men and women
    • 2-s2.0-0028299585
    • Pouliot M.-C., Després J.-P., Lemieux S., Moorjani S., Bouchard C., Tremblay A., Nadeau A., Lupien P. J., Waist circumference and abdominal sagittal diameter: best simple anthropometric indexes of abdominal visceral adipose tissue accumulation and related cardiovascular risk in men and women. The American Journal of Cardiology 1994 73 7 460 468 10.1016/0002-9149(94)90676-9 2-s2.0-0028299585
    • (1994) The American Journal of Cardiology , vol.73 , Issue.7 , pp. 460-468
    • Pouliot, M.-C.1    Després, J.-P.2    Lemieux, S.3    Moorjani, S.4    Bouchard, C.5    Tremblay, A.6    Nadeau, A.7    Lupien, P.J.8
  • 26
    • 37149002530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does waist circumference predict diabetes and cardiovascular disease beyond commonly evaluated cardiometabolic risk factors?
    • 2-s2.0-37149002530
    • Janiszewski P. M., Janssen I., Ross R., Does waist circumference predict diabetes and cardiovascular disease beyond commonly evaluated cardiometabolic risk factors? Diabetes Care 2007 30 12 3105 3109 10.2337/dc07-0945 2-s2.0-37149002530
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 3105-3109
    • Janiszewski, P.M.1    Janssen, I.2    Ross, R.3
  • 27
    • 84873835162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sagittal abdominal diameter as a new predictor for incident diabetes
    • 2-s2.0-84873835162
    • Pajunen P., Rissanen H., Laaksonen M. A., Heliövaara M., Reunanen A., Knekt P., Sagittal abdominal diameter as a new predictor for incident diabetes. Diabetes Care 2013 36 2 283 288 10.2337/dc11-2451 2-s2.0-84873835162
    • (2013) Diabetes Care , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-288
    • Pajunen, P.1    Rissanen, H.2    Laaksonen, M.A.3    Heliövaara, M.4    Reunanen, A.5    Knekt, P.6
  • 28
    • 78650527022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of waist-to-height ratio as a screening tool for the prediction of cardiovascular disease and diabetes: 05 could be a suitable global boundary value
    • 2-s2.0-78650527022
    • Browning L. M., Hsieh S. D., Ashwell M., A systematic review of waist-to-height ratio as a screening tool for the prediction of cardiovascular disease and diabetes: 05 could be a suitable global boundary value. Nutrition Research Reviews 2010 23 2 247 269 10.1017/S0954422410000144 2-s2.0-78650527022
    • (2010) Nutrition Research Reviews , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-269
    • Browning, L.M.1    Hsieh, S.D.2    Ashwell, M.3
  • 29
    • 79551497647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of waist circumference and BMI to visceral, subcutaneous, and total body fat: Sex and race differences
    • 2-s2.0-79551497647
    • Camhi S. M., Bray G. A., Bouchard C., Greenway F. L., Johnson W. D., Newton R. L., Ravussin E., Ryan D. H., Smith S. R., Katzmarzyk P. T., The relationship of waist circumference and BMI to visceral, subcutaneous, and total body fat: sex and race differences. Obesity 2011 19 2 402 408 10.1038/oby.2010.248 2-s2.0-79551497647
    • (2011) Obesity , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 402-408
    • Camhi, S.M.1    Bray, G.A.2    Bouchard, C.3    Greenway, F.L.4    Johnson, W.D.5    Newton, R.L.6    Ravussin, E.7    Ryan, D.H.8    Smith, S.R.9    Katzmarzyk, P.T.10
  • 31
    • 79959941613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and quantification of fat compartments with CT and MRI and their importance
    • 2-s2.0-79959941613
    • Schlett C. L., Hoffmann U., Identification and quantification of fat compartments with CT and MRI and their importance. Radiologe 2011 51 5 372 378 10.1007/s00117-010-2088-4 2-s2.0-79959941613
    • (2011) Radiologe , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 372-378
    • Schlett, C.L.1    Hoffmann, U.2
  • 32
    • 84928479029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Diabetes Association, Diagnosing Diabetes and Prediabetes 2014. http://www.diabetes.org/diabetes-basics/diagnosis/
    • (2014) Diagnosing Diabetes and Prediabetes
  • 33
    • 84858283635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of epicardial fat volume and myocardial triglyceride content in severely obese subjects: Relationship to metabolic profile, cardiac function and visceral fat
    • 2-s2.0-84858283635
    • Gaborit B., Kober F., Jacquier A., Moro P. J., Cuisset T., Boullu S., Dadoun F., Alessi M.-C., Morange P., Clément K., Bernard M., Dutour A., Assessment of epicardial fat volume and myocardial triglyceride content in severely obese subjects: relationship to metabolic profile, cardiac function and visceral fat. International Journal of Obesity 2012 36 3 422 430 10.1038/ijo.2011.117 2-s2.0-84858283635
    • (2012) International Journal of Obesity , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 422-430
    • Gaborit, B.1    Kober, F.2    Jacquier, A.3    Moro, P.J.4    Cuisset, T.5    Boullu, S.6    Dadoun, F.7    Alessi, M.-C.8    Morange, P.9    Clément, K.10    Bernard, M.11    Dutour, A.12
  • 34
    • 83755206243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does vertebral bone marrow fat content correlate with abdominal adipose tissue, lumbar spine bone mineral density, and blood biomarkers in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus?
    • 2-s2.0-83755206243
    • Baum T., Yap S. P., Karampinos D. C., Nardo L., Kuo D., Burghardt A. J., Masharani U. B., Schwartz A. V., Li X., Link T. M., Does vertebral bone marrow fat content correlate with abdominal adipose tissue, lumbar spine bone mineral density, and blood biomarkers in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus? Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2012 35 1 117 124 10.1002/jmri.22757 2-s2.0-83755206243
    • (2012) Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 117-124
    • Baum, T.1    Yap, S.P.2    Karampinos, D.C.3    Nardo, L.4    Kuo, D.5    Burghardt, A.J.6    Masharani, U.B.7    Schwartz, A.V.8    Li, X.9    Link, T.M.10
  • 35
    • 81155150995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous thigh fat area is unrelated to risk of type 2 diabetes in a prospective study of Japanese Americans
    • 2-s2.0-81155150995
    • Hoyer D., Boyko E. J., McNeely M. J., Leonetti D. L., Kahn S. E., Fujimoto W. Y., Subcutaneous thigh fat area is unrelated to risk of type 2 diabetes in a prospective study of Japanese Americans. Diabetologia 2011 54 11 2795 2800 10.1007/s00125-011-2275-5 2-s2.0-81155150995
    • (2011) Diabetologia , vol.54 , Issue.11 , pp. 2795-2800
    • Hoyer, D.1    Boyko, E.J.2    McNeely, M.J.3    Leonetti, D.L.4    Kahn, S.E.5    Fujimoto, W.Y.6
  • 36
    • 84860791331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adiponectin and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in hispanics and African Americans: The IRAS family study
    • 2-s2.0-84860791331
    • Hanley A. J., Wagenknecht L. E., Norris J. M., Bergman R., Anderson A., Chen Y. I., Lorenzo C., Haffner S. M., Adiponectin and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in hispanics and African Americans: The IRAS family study. Diabetes Care 2011 34 10 2231 2236 10.2337/dc11-0531 2-s2.0-84860791331
    • (2011) Diabetes Care , vol.34 , Issue.10 , pp. 2231-2236
    • Hanley, A.J.1    Wagenknecht, L.E.2    Norris, J.M.3    Bergman, R.4    Anderson, A.5    Chen, Y.I.6    Lorenzo, C.7    Haffner, S.M.8
  • 38
    • 74249094688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High fat stores in ectopic compartments in men with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: An anthropometric determinant of carotid atherosclerosis and insulin resistance
    • 2-s2.0-74249094688
    • Kim S.-K., Park S.-W., Hwang I.-J., Lee Y.-K., Cho Y.-W., High fat stores in ectopic compartments in men with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: an anthropometric determinant of carotid atherosclerosis and insulin resistance. International Journal of Obesity 2010 34 1 105 110 10.1038/ijo.2009.210 2-s2.0-74249094688
    • (2010) International Journal of Obesity , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-110
    • Kim, S.-K.1    Park, S.-W.2    Hwang, I.-J.3    Lee, Y.-K.4    Cho, Y.-W.5
  • 39
    • 77950553525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue is associated with the metabolic syndrome in Asian Indians independent of intra-abdominal and total body fat
    • 2-s2.0-77950553525
    • Goel K., Misra A., Vikram N. K., Poddar P., Gupta N., Subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue is associated with the metabolic syndrome in Asian Indians independent of intra-abdominal and total body fat. Heart 2010 96 8 579 583 10.1136/hrt.2009.183236 2-s2.0-77950553525
    • (2010) Heart , vol.96 , Issue.8 , pp. 579-583
    • Goel, K.1    Misra, A.2    Vikram, N.K.3    Poddar, P.4    Gupta, N.5
  • 40
    • 70349145391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of waist circumference cutoffs for abdominal obesity in the Chinese population: A 7.8-year follow-up study in the Shanghai urban area
    • 2-s2.0-70349145391
    • Ye Y., Bao Y., Hou X., Pan X., Wu H., Li H., Wang C., Tang J., Lu H., Xiang K., Jia W., Identification of waist circumference cutoffs for abdominal obesity in the Chinese population: a 7.8-year follow-up study in the Shanghai urban area. International Journal of Obesity 2009 33 9 1058 1062 10.1038/ijo.2009.134 2-s2.0-70349145391
    • (2009) International Journal of Obesity , vol.33 , Issue.9 , pp. 1058-1062
    • Ye, Y.1    Bao, Y.2    Hou, X.3    Pan, X.4    Wu, H.5    Li, H.6    Wang, C.7    Tang, J.8    Lu, H.9    Xiang, K.10    Jia, W.11
  • 41
    • 63949086361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum γ -glutamyltransferase levels are independently associated with insulin resistance in non-diabetic subjects
    • 2-s2.0-63949086361
    • Shin J. Y., Chang S. J., Shin Y. G., Seo K.-S., Chung C. H., Elevated serum γ -glutamyltransferase levels are independently associated with insulin resistance in non-diabetic subjects. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 2009 84 2 152 157 10.1016/j.diabres.2009.02.004 2-s2.0-63949086361
    • (2009) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 152-157
    • Shin, J.Y.1    Chang, S.J.2    Shin, Y.G.3    Seo, K.-S.4    Chung, C.H.5
  • 43
    • 34547652570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of waist circumference in Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Lack of propriety to define the current criteria of metabolic syndrome
    • 2-s2.0-34547652570
    • Kanda Y., Matsuda M., Hamamoto S., Kawasaki F., Kotani K., Matsuki M., Kaku K., Analysis of waist circumference in Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus: lack of propriety to define the current criteria of metabolic syndrome. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 2007 77 3 S220 S223 2-s2.0-34547652570 10.1016/j.diabres.2007.01.061
    • (2007) Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice , vol.77 , Issue.3 , pp. S220-S223
    • Kanda, Y.1    Matsuda, M.2    Hamamoto, S.3    Kawasaki, F.4    Kotani, K.5    Matsuki, M.6    Kaku, K.7
  • 44
    • 33846836936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exercise intervention without weight loss decreases circulating interleukin-6 in lean and obese men with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • 2-s2.0-33846836936
    • Dekker M. J., Lee S., Hudson R., An exercise intervention without weight loss decreases circulating interleukin-6 in lean and obese men with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism 2007 56 3 332 338 10.1016/j.metabol.2006.10.015 2-s2.0-33846836936
    • (2007) Metabolism , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 332-338
    • Dekker, M.J.1    Lee, S.2    Hudson, R.3
  • 46
    • 33745164834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level is increased and associated with obesity in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • 2-s2.0-33745164834
    • Suwa M., Kishimoto H., Nofuji Y., Nakano H., Sasaki H., Radak Z., Kumagai S., Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor level is increased and associated with obesity in newly diagnosed female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental 2006 55 7 852 857 10.1016/j.metabol.2006.02.012 2-s2.0-33745164834
    • (2006) Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental , vol.55 , Issue.7 , pp. 852-857
    • Suwa, M.1    Kishimoto, H.2    Nofuji, Y.3    Nakano, H.4    Sasaki, H.5    Radak, Z.6    Kumagai, S.7
  • 47
    • 33744991959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does measurement site for visceral and abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue alter associations with the metabolic syndrome?
    • 2-s2.0-33744991959
    • Kuk J. L., Church T. S., Blair S. N., Ross R., Does measurement site for visceral and abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue alter associations with the metabolic syndrome? Diabetes Care 2006 29 3 679 684 10.2337/diacare.29.03.06.dc05-1500 2-s2.0-33744991959
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 679-684
    • Kuk, J.L.1    Church, T.S.2    Blair, S.N.3    Ross, R.4
  • 48
    • 32644450101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipocytokines and incident diabetes mellitus in older adults: The independent effect of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1
    • 2-s2.0-32644450101
    • Kanaya A. M., Fyr C. W., Vittinghoff E., Harris T. B., Park S. W., Goodpaster B. H., Tylavsky F., Cummings S. R., Adipocytokines and incident diabetes mellitus in older adults: the independent effect of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1. Archives of Internal Medicine 2006 166 3 350 356 10.1001/archinte.166.3.350 2-s2.0-32644450101
    • (2006) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.166 , Issue.3 , pp. 350-356
    • Kanaya, A.M.1    Fyr, C.W.2    Vittinghoff, E.3    Harris, T.B.4    Park, S.W.5    Goodpaster, B.H.6    Tylavsky, F.7    Cummings, S.R.8
  • 49
    • 33745612057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the serum concentrations of C-reactive protein and parameters of adiposity and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • 2-s2.0-33745612057
    • Iwasaki T., Nakajima A., Yoneda M., Terauchi Y., Relationship between the serum concentrations of C-reactive protein and parameters of adiposity and insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Endocrine Journal 2006 53 3 345 356 10.1507/endocrj.K05-133 2-s2.0-33745612057
    • (2006) Endocrine Journal , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-356
    • Iwasaki, T.1    Nakajima, A.2    Yoneda, M.3    Terauchi, Y.4
  • 51
    • 24044524633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise without weight loss is an effective strategy for obesity reduction in obese individuals with and without Type 2 diabetes
    • 2-s2.0-24044524633
    • Lee S., Kuk J. L., Davidson L. E., Hudson R., Kilpatrick K., Graham T. E., Ross R., Exercise without weight loss is an effective strategy for obesity reduction in obese individuals with and without Type 2 diabetes. Journal of Applied Physiology 2005 99 3 1220 1225 2-s2.0-24044524633 10.1152/japplphysiol.00053.2005
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 1220-1225
    • Lee, S.1    Kuk, J.L.2    Davidson, L.E.3    Hudson, R.4    Kilpatrick, K.5    Graham, T.E.6    Ross, R.7
  • 52
    • 15944371339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between abdominal visceral fat and carotid stiffness is mediated by circulating inflammatory markers in uncomplicated type 2 diabetes
    • 2-s2.0-15944371339
    • Diamant M., Lamb H. J., van de Ree M. A., The association between abdominal visceral fat and carotid stiffness is mediated by circulating inflammatory markers in uncomplicated type 2 diabetes. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2005 90 3 1495 1501 10.1210/jc.2004-1579 2-s2.0-15944371339
    • (2005) The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 1495-1501
    • Diamant, M.1    Lamb, H.J.2    Van De Ree, M.A.3
  • 53
    • 2542471005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipocytokines attenuate the association between visceral adiposity and diabetes in older adults
    • 2-s2.0-2542471005
    • Kanaya A. M., Harris T., Goodpaster B. H., Tylavsky F., Cummings S. R., Adipocytokines attenuate the association between visceral adiposity and diabetes in older adults. Diabetes Care 2004 27 6 1375 1380 10.2337/diacare.27.6.1375 2-s2.0-2542471005
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 1375-1380
    • Kanaya, A.M.1    Harris, T.2    Goodpaster, B.H.3    Tylavsky, F.4    Cummings, S.R.5
  • 55
    • 9444228227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceral and central abdominal fat and anthropometry in relation to diabetes in Asian Indians
    • 2-s2.0-9444228227
    • Anjana M., Sandeep S., Deepa R., Vimaleswaran K. S., Farooq S., Mohan V., Visceral and central abdominal fat and anthropometry in relation to diabetes in Asian Indians. Diabetes Care 2004 27 12 2948 2953 2-s2.0-9444228227 10.2337/diacare.27.12.2948
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.12 , pp. 2948-2953
    • Anjana, M.1    Sandeep, S.2    Deepa, R.3    Vimaleswaran, K.S.4    Farooq, S.5    Mohan, V.6
  • 56
    • 0042023742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma adiponectin and leptin levels, body composition, and glucose utilization in adult women with wide ranges of age and obesity
    • 2-s2.0-0042023742
    • Ryan A. S., Berman D. M., Nicklas B. J., Sinha M., Gingerich R. L., Meneilly G. S., Egan J. M., Elahi D., Plasma adiponectin and leptin levels, body composition, and glucose utilization in adult women with wide ranges of age and obesity. Diabetes Care 2003 26 8 2383 2388 10.2337/diacare.26.8.2383 2-s2.0-0042023742
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 2383-2388
    • Ryan, A.S.1    Berman, D.M.2    Nicklas, B.J.3    Sinha, M.4    Gingerich, R.L.5    Meneilly, G.S.6    Egan, J.M.7    Elahi, D.8
  • 58
    • 0043025606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased visceral fat and serum levels of triglyceride are associated with insulin resistance in Japanese metabolically obese, normal weight subjects with normal glucose tolerance
    • 2-s2.0-0043025606
    • Katsuki A., Sumida Y., Urakawa H., Gabazza E. C., Murashima S., Maruyama N., Morioka K., Nakatani K., Yano Y., Adachi Y., Increased visceral fat and serum levels of triglyceride are associated with insulin resistance in Japanese metabolically obese, normal weight subjects with normal glucose tolerance. Diabetes Care 2003 26 8 2341 2344 10.2337/diacare.26.8.2341 2-s2.0-0043025606
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 2341-2344
    • Katsuki, A.1    Sumida, Y.2    Urakawa, H.3    Gabazza, E.C.4    Murashima, S.5    Maruyama, N.6    Morioka, K.7    Nakatani, K.8    Yano, Y.9    Adachi, Y.10
  • 59
    • 0042167279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceral adiposity and the risk of impaired glucose tolerance: A prospective study among Japanese Americans
    • 2-s2.0-0042167279
    • Hayashi T., Boyko E. J., Leonetti D. L., McNeely M. J., Newell-Morris L., Kahn S. E., Fujimoto W. Y., Visceral adiposity and the risk of impaired glucose tolerance: a prospective study among Japanese Americans. Diabetes Care 2003 26 3 650 655 10.2337/diacare.26.3.650 2-s2.0-0042167279
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.3 , pp. 650-655
    • Hayashi, T.1    Boyko, E.J.2    Leonetti, D.L.3    McNeely, M.J.4    Newell-Morris, L.5    Kahn, S.E.6    Fujimoto, W.Y.7
  • 60
    • 0042810882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between regional adipose tissue distribution and both type 2 diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in elderly men and women
    • 2-s2.0-0042810882
    • Goodpaster B. H., Krishnaswami S., Resnick H., Kelley D. E., Haggerty C., Harris T. B., Schwartz A. V., Kritchevsky S., Newman A. B., Association between regional adipose tissue distribution and both type 2 diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in elderly men and women. Diabetes Care 2003 26 2 372 379 10.2337/diacare.26.2.372 2-s2.0-0042810882
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 372-379
    • Goodpaster, B.H.1    Krishnaswami, S.2    Resnick, H.3    Kelley, D.E.4    Haggerty, C.5    Harris, T.B.6    Schwartz, A.V.7    Kritchevsky, S.8    Newman, A.B.9
  • 61
    • 0036202677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substituting dietary saturated fat with polyunsaturated fat changes abdominal fat distribution and improves insulin sensitivity
    • 2-s2.0-0036202677
    • Summers L. K. M., Fielding B. A., Bradshaw H. A., Ilic V., Beysen C., Clark M. L., Moore N. R., Frayn K. N., Substituting dietary saturated fat with polyunsaturated fat changes abdominal fat distribution and improves insulin sensitivity. Diabetologia 2002 45 3 369 377 2-s2.0-0036202677 10.1007/s00125-001-0768-3
    • (2002) Diabetologia , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 369-377
    • Summers, L.K.M.1    Fielding, B.A.2    Bradshaw, H.A.3    Ilic, V.4    Beysen, C.5    Clark, M.L.6    Moore, N.R.7    Frayn, K.N.8
  • 63
    • 0035133098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal glucose tolerance and increased risk for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Americans with normal fasting glucose
    • 2-s2.0-0035133098
    • Liao D., Shofer J. B., Boyko E. J., Mcneely M. J., Leonetti D. L., Kahn S. E., Fujimoto W. Y., Abnormal glucose tolerance and increased risk for cardiovascular disease in Japanese-Americans with normal fasting glucose. Diabetes Care 2001 24 1 39 44 10.2337/diacare.24.1.39 2-s2.0-0035133098
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-44
    • Liao, D.1    Shofer, J.B.2    Boyko, E.J.3    McNeely, M.J.4    Leonetti, D.L.5    Kahn, S.E.6    Fujimoto, W.Y.7
  • 64
    • 0034079725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceral adiposity and risk of type 2 diabetes: A prospective study among Japanese Americans
    • 2-s2.0-0034079725
    • Boyko E. J., Fujimoto W. Y., Leonetti D. L., Newell-Morris L., Visceral adiposity and risk of type 2 diabetes: a prospective study among Japanese Americans. Diabetes Care 2000 23 4 465 471 10.2337/diacare.23.4.465 2-s2.0-0034079725
    • (2000) Diabetes Care , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 465-471
    • Boyko, E.J.1    Fujimoto, W.Y.2    Leonetti, D.L.3    Newell-Morris, L.4
  • 65
    • 0345040221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GH-binding protein in obese men with varying glucose tolerance: Relationship to body fat distribution, insulin secretion and the GH-IGF-I axis
    • Nam S. Y., Kim K. R., Song Y. D., Lim S. K., Lee H. C., Huh K. B., GH-binding protein in obese men with varying glucose tolerance: relationship to body fat distribution, insulin secretion and the GH-IGF-I axis. European Journal of Endocrinology 1999 140 2 159 163
    • (1999) European Journal of Endocrinology , vol.140 , Issue.2 , pp. 159-163
    • Nam, S.Y.1    Kim, K.R.2    Song, Y.D.3    Lim, S.K.4    Lee, H.C.5    Huh, K.B.6
  • 66
    • 0344026285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between baseline plasma leptin levels and subsequent development of diabetes in Japanese Americans
    • 2-s2.0-0344026285
    • Mcneely M. J., Chessler S. D., Boyko E. J., Leonnetti D. L., Weigle D. S., Fujimoto W. Y., Shofer J. B., Association between baseline plasma leptin levels and subsequent development of diabetes in Japanese Americans. Diabetes Care 1999 22 1 65 70 10.2337/diacare.22.1.65 2-s2.0-0344026285
    • (1999) Diabetes Care , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-70
    • McNeely, M.J.1    Chessler, S.D.2    Boyko, E.J.3    Leonnetti, D.L.4    Weigle, D.S.5    Fujimoto, W.Y.6    Shofer, J.B.7
  • 67
    • 0032737303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic characteristics associated with insulin resistance in metabolically obese but normal-weight young women
    • 2-s2.0-0032737303
    • Dvorak R. V., DeNino W. F., Ades P. A., Poehlman E. T., Phenotypic characteristics associated with insulin resistance in metabolically obese but normal-weight young women. Diabetes 1999 48 11 2210 2214 10.2337/diabetes.48.11.2210 2-s2.0-0032737303
    • (1999) Diabetes , vol.48 , Issue.11 , pp. 2210-2214
    • Dvorak, R.V.1    Denino, W.F.2    Ades, P.A.3    Poehlman, E.T.4
  • 68
    • 0032405964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistant phenotype is associated with high serum leptin levels in offspring of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • 2-s2.0-0032405964
    • Vauhkonen I., Niskanen L., Haffner S., Kainulainen S., Uusitupa M., Laakso M., Insulin resistant phenotype is associated with high serum leptin levels in offspring of patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. European Journal of Endocrinology 1998 139 6 598 604 10.1530/eje.0.1390598 2-s2.0-0032405964
    • (1998) European Journal of Endocrinology , vol.139 , Issue.6 , pp. 598-604
    • Vauhkonen, I.1    Niskanen, L.2    Haffner, S.3    Kainulainen, S.4    Uusitupa, M.5    Laakso, M.6
  • 69
    • 0028211329 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and adipose risk factors for NIDDM and coronary disease in third-generation Japanese-American men and women with impaired glucose tolerance
    • 2-s2.0-0028211329
    • Fujimoto W. Y., Bergstrom R. W., Leonetti D. L., Newell-Morris L. L., Shuman P. W., Metabolic and adipose risk factors for NIDDM and coronary disease in third-generation Japanese-American men and women with impaired glucose tolerance. Diabetologia 1994 37 5 524 532 10.1007/s001250050142 2-s2.0-0028211329
    • (1994) Diabetologia , vol.37 , Issue.5 , pp. 524-532
    • Fujimoto, W.Y.1    Bergstrom, R.W.2    Leonetti, D.L.3    Newell-Morris, L.L.4    Shuman, P.W.5
  • 70
    • 0026703440 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous glycaemic and insulinaemic responses to oral glucose in non-diabetic men: Interactions between duration of obesity, body fat distribution and family history of diabetes mellitus
    • 2-s2.0-0026703440
    • Lemieux S., Després J.-P., Nadeau A., Prud'homme D., Tremblay A., Bouchard C., Heterogeneous glycaemic and insulinaemic responses to oral glucose in non-diabetic men: interactions between duration of obesity, body fat distribution and family history of diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia 1992 35 7 653 659 10.1007/BF00400258 2-s2.0-0026703440
    • (1992) Diabetologia , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 653-659
    • Lemieux, S.1    Després, J.-P.2    Nadeau, A.3    Prud'Homme, D.4    Tremblay, A.5    Bouchard, C.6
  • 71
    • 0025999741 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic-resonance imaging used for determining fat distribution in obesity and diabetes
    • 2-s2.0-0025999741
    • Gray D. S., Fujioka K., Colletti P. M., Magnetic-resonance imaging used for determining fat distribution in obesity and diabetes. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1991 54 4 623 627 2-s2.0-0025999741
    • (1991) The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 623-627
    • Gray, D.S.1    Fujioka, K.2    Colletti, P.M.3
  • 73
    • 33845271476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle adiposity and body fat distribution in type 1 and type 2 diabetes: Varying relationships according to diabetes type
    • 2-s2.0-33845271476
    • Dubé M. C., Joanisse D. R., Prud'homme D., Lemieux S., Bouchard C., Pérusse L., Lavoie C., Weisnagel S. J., Muscle adiposity and body fat distribution in type 1 and type 2 diabetes: varying relationships according to diabetes type. International Journal of Obesity 2006 30 12 1721 1728 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803337 2-s2.0-33845271476
    • (2006) International Journal of Obesity , vol.30 , Issue.12 , pp. 1721-1728
    • Dubé, M.C.1    Joanisse, D.R.2    Prud'Homme, D.3    Lemieux, S.4    Bouchard, C.5    Pérusse, L.6    Lavoie, C.7    Weisnagel, S.J.8
  • 76
    • 0028630783 scopus 로고
    • Iterative generalized least squares for meta-analysis of survival data at multiple times
    • 2-s2.0-0028630783
    • Dear K. B. G., Iterative generalized least squares for meta-analysis of survival data at multiple times. Biometrics 1994 50 4 989 1002 10.2307/2533438 ZBL0825.62791 2-s2.0-0028630783
    • (1994) Biometrics , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 989-1002
    • Dear, K.B.G.1
  • 77
    • 0000625869 scopus 로고
    • Analyzing tables of statistical tests
    • Rice R. D., Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 1989 43 223 225
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 223-225
    • Rice, R.D.1
  • 78
    • 0030922816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
    • 2-s2.0-0030922816
    • Egger M., Smith G. D., Schneider M., Minder C., Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. British Medical Journal 1997 315 7109 629 634 10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629 2-s2.0-0030922816
    • (1997) British Medical Journal , vol.315 , Issue.7109 , pp. 629-634
    • Egger, M.1    Smith, G.D.2    Schneider, M.3    Minder, C.4
  • 79
    • 84916224688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sas Institue Inc SAS OnlineDoc 9.1.3, Cary, NC, USA, SAS Institute, 2003
    • SAS Institue Inc,. SAS OnlineDoc 9.1.3, Cary, NC, USA, SAS Institute, 2003, http://support.sas.com/onlinedoc/913/docMainpage.jsp
  • 80
    • 61449209861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue distribution is different in type 2 diabetes
    • 2-s2.0-61449209861
    • Gallagher D., Kelley D. E., Yim J.-E., Adipose tissue distribution is different in type 2 diabetes. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2009 89 3 807 814 10.3945/ajcn.2008.26955 2-s2.0-61449209861
    • (2009) The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.89 , Issue.3 , pp. 807-814
    • Gallagher, D.1    Kelley, D.E.2    Yim, J.-E.3
  • 82
    • 0036845379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity, muscle composition, and insulin resistance in premenopausal women
    • 2-s2.0-0036845379
    • Ross R., Freeman J., Hudson R., Janssen I., Abdominal obesity, muscle composition, and insulin resistance in premenopausal women. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 2002 87 11 5044 5051 10.1210/jc.2002-020570 2-s2.0-0036845379
    • (2002) The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.87 , Issue.11 , pp. 5044-5051
    • Ross, R.1    Freeman, J.2    Hudson, R.3    Janssen, I.4
  • 83
    • 0037403774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and pathophysiological consequences of abdominal adiposity and abdominal adipose tissue depots
    • 2-s2.0-0037403774
    • Misra A., Vikram N. K., Clinical and pathophysiological consequences of abdominal adiposity and abdominal adipose tissue depots. Nutrition 2003 19 5 457 466 10.1016/S0899-9007(02)01003-1 2-s2.0-0037403774
    • (2003) Nutrition , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 457-466
    • Misra, A.1    Vikram, N.K.2
  • 84
    • 3242795814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intra-abdominal fat is a major determinant of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria for the metabolic syndrome
    • 2-s2.0-3242795814
    • Carr D. B., Utzschneider K. M., Hull R. L., Kodama K., Retzlaff B. M., Brunzell J. D., Shofer J. B., Fish B. E., Knopp R. H., Kahn S. E., Intra-abdominal fat is a major determinant of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria for the metabolic syndrome. Diabetes 2004 53 8 2087 2094 10.2337/diabetes.53.8.2087 2-s2.0-3242795814
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , Issue.8 , pp. 2087-2094
    • Carr, D.B.1    Utzschneider, K.M.2    Hull, R.L.3    Kodama, K.4    Retzlaff, B.M.5    Brunzell, J.D.6    Shofer, J.B.7    Fish, B.E.8    Knopp, R.H.9    Kahn, S.E.10
  • 85
    • 43049101988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional fat mass by DXA: High leg fat mass attenuates the relative risk of insulin resistance and dyslipidaemia in obese but not in overweight postmenopausal women
    • 2-s2.0-43049101988
    • Aasen G., Fagertun H., Halse J., Regional fat mass by DXA: high leg fat mass attenuates the relative risk of insulin resistance and dyslipidaemia in obese but not in overweight postmenopausal women. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 2008 68 3 204 211 10.1080/00365510701649524 2-s2.0-43049101988
    • (2008) Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-211
    • Aasen, G.1    Fagertun, H.2    Halse, J.3
  • 86
    • 0029862540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of generalized and regional adiposity to insulin sensitivity in men with NIDDM
    • 2-s2.0-0029862540
    • Abate N., Garg A., Peshock R. M., Stray-Gundersen J., Adams-Huet B., Grundy S. M., Relationship of generalized and regional adiposity to insulin sensitivity in men with NIDDM. Diabetes 1996 45 12 1684 1693 10.2337/diab.45.12.1684 2-s2.0-0029862540
    • (1996) Diabetes , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 1684-1693
    • Abate, N.1    Garg, A.2    Peshock, R.M.3    Stray-Gundersen, J.4    Adams-Huet, B.5    Grundy, S.M.6
  • 87
    • 0029087640 scopus 로고
    • Relationships of generalized and regional adiposity to insulin sensitivity in men
    • 2-s2.0-0029087640
    • Abate N., Garg A., Peshock R. M., Stray-Gundersen J., Grundy S. M., Relationships of generalized and regional adiposity to insulin sensitivity in men. The Journal of Clinical Investigation 1995 96 1 88 98 2-s2.0-0029087640 10.1172/JCI118083
    • (1995) The Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.96 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-98
    • Abate, N.1    Garg, A.2    Peshock, R.M.3    Stray-Gundersen, J.4    Grundy, S.M.5
  • 89
    • 21944456572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waist circumference and abdominal adipose tissue distribution: Influence of age and sex
    • 2-s2.0-21944456572
    • Kuk J. L., Lee S., Heymsfield S. B., Ross R., Waist circumference and abdominal adipose tissue distribution: influence of age and sex. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2005 81 6 1330 1334 2-s2.0-21944456572
    • (2005) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.81 , Issue.6 , pp. 1330-1334
    • Kuk, J.L.1    Lee, S.2    Heymsfield, S.B.3    Ross, R.4
  • 90
    • 43549095735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of central adiposity and body mass index to the development of diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program
    • 2-s2.0-43549095735
    • Bray G. A., Jablonski K. A., Fujimoto W. Y., Relation of central adiposity and body mass index to the development of diabetes in the Diabetes Prevention Program. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2008 87 5 1212 1218 2-s2.0-43549095735
    • (2008) The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 1212-1218
    • Bray, G.A.1    Jablonski, K.A.2    Fujimoto, W.Y.3
  • 91
    • 0026347185 scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy prevents central distribution of body fat after menopause
    • 2-s2.0-0026347185
    • Haarbo J., Marslew U., Gotfredsen A., Christiansen C., Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy prevents central distribution of body fat after menopause. Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental 1991 40 12 1323 1326 10.1016/0026-0495(91)90037-W 2-s2.0-0026347185
    • (1991) Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental , vol.40 , Issue.12 , pp. 1323-1326
    • Haarbo, J.1    Marslew, U.2    Gotfredsen, A.3    Christiansen, C.4
  • 92
    • 0028845884 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormone replacement therapy on weight, body composition, fat distribution, and food intake in early postmenopausal women: A prospective study
    • 2-s2.0-0028845884
    • Reubinoff B. E., Wurtman J., Rojansky N., Adler D., Stein P., Schenker J. G., Brzezinski A., Effects of hormone replacement therapy on weight, body composition, fat distribution, and food intake in early postmenopausal women: a prospective study. Fertility and Sterility 1995 64 5 963 968 2-s2.0-0028845884
    • (1995) Fertility and Sterility , vol.64 , Issue.5 , pp. 963-968
    • Reubinoff, B.E.1    Wurtman, J.2    Rojansky, N.3    Adler, D.4    Stein, P.5    Schenker, J.G.6    Brzezinski, A.7
  • 93
    • 0033962727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of menopausal status on body composition and abdominal fat distribution
    • 2-s2.0-0033962727
    • Toth M. J., Tchernof A., Sites C. K., Poehlman E. T., Effect of menopausal status on body composition and abdominal fat distribution. International Journal of Obesity 2000 24 2 226 231 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801118 2-s2.0-0033962727
    • (2000) International Journal of Obesity , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 226-231
    • Toth, M.J.1    Tchernof, A.2    Sites, C.K.3    Poehlman, E.T.4
  • 95
    • 0031863251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging techniques for measuring adipose-tissue distribution in the abdomen: A comparison between computed tomography and 1.5-Tesla magnetic resonance spin-echo imaging
    • 2-s2.0-0031863251
    • Ohsuzu F., Kosuda S., Takayama E., Imaging techniques for measuring adipose-tissue distribution in the abdomen: a comparison between computed tomography and 1.5-Tesla magnetic resonance spin-echo imaging. Radiation Medicine 1998 16 2 99 107 2-s2.0-0031863251
    • (1998) Radiation Medicine , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-107
    • Ohsuzu, F.1    Kosuda, S.2    Takayama, E.3
  • 96
    • 84866875006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 3 T MRI and CT for the measurement of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in humans
    • 2-s2.0-84866875006
    • Klopfenstein B. J., Kim M. S., Krisky C. M., Szumowski J., Rooney W. D., Purnell J. Q., Comparison of 3 T MRI and CT for the measurement of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue in humans. The British Journal of Radiology 2012 85 1018 e826 e830 10.1259/bjr/57987644 2-s2.0-84866875006
    • (2012) The British Journal of Radiology , vol.85 , Issue.1018 , pp. e826-e830
    • Klopfenstein, B.J.1    Kim, M.S.2    Krisky, C.M.3    Szumowski, J.4    Rooney, W.D.5    Purnell, J.Q.6
  • 99
    • 0025333694 scopus 로고
    • Imaging techniques for measuring adipose-tissue distribution - A comparison between computed tomography and 1.5-T magnetic resonance
    • 2-s2.0-0025333694
    • Seidell J. C., Bakker C. J. G., van der Kooy K., Imaging techniques for measuring adipose-tissue distribution-a comparison between computed tomography and 1.5-T magnetic resonance. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 1990 51 6 953 957 2-s2.0-0025333694
    • (1990) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.51 , Issue.6 , pp. 953-957
    • Seidell, J.C.1    Bakker, C.J.G.2    Van Der Kooy, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.