Palladium-decorated hydrogen-gas sensors using periodically aligned graphene nanoribbons

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

Volumn 6, Issue 15, 2014, Pages 13293-13298

  Pak, Yusin ^a   Kim, Sang Mook ^b   Jeong, Huisu ^a   Kang, Chang Goo ^a   Park, Jung Su ^a   Song, Hui ^a   Lee, Ryeri ^a   Myoung, Nosoung ^a   Lee, Byoung Hun ^a   Seo, Sunae ^c   Kim, Jin Tae ^d   Jung, Gun Young ^a  

^a Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)   (South Korea)

^b Korea Photonics Technology Institute (KOPTI)   (South Korea)

^c Sejong University   (South Korea)

^d Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)   (South Korea)

Author keywords

fast response and recovery; graphene nanoribbons; hydrogen gas sensor; interference lithography

Indexed keywords

ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY; CHEMICAL SENSORS; GAS DETECTORS; GRAPHENE; HYDROGEN; PHOTORESISTS; RECOVERY; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE PATH; FAST RESPONSE; GRAPHENE NANORIBBONS; GRAPHENE NANORIBBONS (GNRS); INTERFERENCE LITHOGRAPHY; LASER INTERFERENCE LITHOGRAPHY; MICRO RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLES;

NANORIBBONS;

EID: 84906260108     PISSN: 19448244     EISSN: 19448252     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/am503105s     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Varghese, O. K.; Gong, D.; Paulose, M.; Ong, K. G.; Grimes, C. A. Hydrogen Sensing Using Titania Nanotubes Sens. Actuators, B 2003, 93, 338-344
2. Rout, C. S.; Krishna, S. H.; Vivekchand, S. R. C.; Govindaraj, A.; Rao, C. N. R. Hydrogen and Ethanol Sensors Based on ZnO Nanorods, Nanowires and Nanotubes Chem. Phys. Lett. 2006, 418, 586-590
3. 2 Nanowire Gas Sensor and Sensor Performance for Hydrogen J. Phys. Chem. C 2008, 112, 6643-6647
4. 2 Film on Anodic Aluminum Oxide Sens. Actuators, B 2009, 140, 109-115
5. Hughes, R. C.; Schubert, W. K.; Buss, R. J. Solid-State Hydrogen Sensors Using Palladium-Nickel Alloys: Effect of Alloy Composition on Sensor Response J. Electrochem. Soc. 1995, 142, 249-254
6. Goltsova, M. V.; Artemenko, Yu. A.; Zaitsev, V. I. Kinetics and Morphology of the Reverse β → α Hydride Transformation in Thermodynamically Open Pd-H System J. Alloys Compd. 1999, 293-295, 379-384
7. Pundt, A. Hydrogen in Nano-sized Metals Adv. Eng. Mater. 2004, 6, 11-22
8. Lee, E.; Lee, J. M.; Lee, E.; Noh, J.-S.; Joe, J. H.; Jung, B.; Lee, W. Hydrogen Gas Sensing Performance of Pd-Ni alloy Thin Films Thin Solid Films 2010, 519, 880-884
9. Flanagan, T. B.; Oates, W. A. The Palladium-Hydrogen System Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1991, 21, 269-304
10. Yang, F.; Taggart, D. K.; Penner, R. M. Joule Heating a Palladium Nanowire Sensor for Accelerated Response and Recovery to Hydrogen Gas Small 2010, 6, 1422-1429
11. Yang, F.; Taggart, D. K.; Penner, R. M. Fast, Sensitive Hydrogen Gas Detection Using Single Palladium Nanowires That Resist Fracture Nano Lett. 2009, 9, 2177-2182
12. Offermans, P.; Tong, H. D.; Van Rijn, C. J. M.; Merken, P.; Brongersma, S. H.; Crego-Calama, M. Ultralow-Power Hydrogen Sensing with Single Palladium Nanowires Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 94, 223110
13. Jeon, K. J.; Lee, J. M.; Lee, E.; Lee, W. Individual Pd Nanowire Hydrogen Sensors Fabricated by Electron-Beam Lithography Nanotechnology 2009, 20, 135502
14. Favier, F.; Walter, E. C.; Zach, M. P.; Benter, T.; Penner, R. M. Hydrogen Sensors and Switches from Electrodeposited Palladium Mesowire Arrays Science 2001, 293, 2227-2231
15. Yu, S.; Welp, U.; Hua, L. Z.; Rydh, A.; Kwok, W. K.; Wang, H. H. Fabrication of Palladium Nanotubes and Their Application in Hydrogen Sensing Chem. Mater. 2005, 17, 3345-3450
16. Lange, U.; Hirsch, T.; Mirsky, V. M.; Wolfbeis, O. S. Hydrogen Sensor Based on a Graphene-Palladium Nanocomposite Electrochim. Acta 2011, 56, 3707-3712
17. Geim, A. K.; Novoselov, K. S. The Rise of Graphene Nat. Mater. 2007, 6, 183-191
18. Wu, W.; Liu, Z.; Jauregui, L. A.; Yu, Q.; Pillai, R.; Cao, H.; Bao, J.; Chen, Y. P.; Pei, S.-S. Wafer-Scale Synthesis of Graphene by Chemical Vapor Deposition and Its Application in Hydrogen Sensing Sens. Actuators, B 2010, 150, 296-300
19. Chung, M. G.; Kim, D.-H.; Seo, D. K.; Kim, T.; Im, H. U.; Lee, H. M.; Yoo, J.-B.; Hong, S.-H.; Kang, T. J.; Kim, Y. H. Flexible Hydrogen Sensors Using Graphene with Palladium Nanoparticle Decoration Sens. Actuators, B 2012, 169, 387-392
20. Johnson, J. L.; Behnam, A.; Pearton, S. J.; Ural, A. Hydrogen Sensing Using Pd-Functionalized Multi-Layer Graphene Nanoribbon Networks Adv. Mater. 2010, 22, 4877-4880
21. Mubeen, S.; Zhang, T.; Yoo, B.; Deshusses, M. A.; Myung, N. V. Palladium Nanoparticles Decorated Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Hydrogen Sensor J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 6321-6327
22. Lundstrom, I.; Shivaraman, M. S.; Svensson, C. Chemical Reactions on Palladium Surfaces Studied with Pd-MOS Structures Surf. Sci. 1977, 64, 497-519
23. Choi, B.-Y.; Pak, Y.; Kim, K. S.; Lee, K.-H.; Jung, G.-Y. Simultaneous Fabrication of Line Defects-Embedded Periodic Lattice by Topographically Assisted Holographic Lithography Nanoscale Res. Lett. 2011, 6, 449
24. Qi, J. L.; Zheng, W. T.; Zheng, X. H.; Wang, X.; Tian, H. W. Relatively Low Temperature Synthesis of Graphene by Radio Frequency Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Appl. Surf. Sci. 2011, 257, 6531-6534
25. 2 Substrate Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 4944-4951
26. Ferrari, A. C.; Meyer, J. C.; Scardaci, V.; Casiraghi, C.; Lazzeri, M.; Mauri, F.; Piscanec, S.; Jiang, D.; Novoselov, K. S.; Roth, S.; Geim, A. K. Raman Spectrum of Graphene and Graphene Layers Phys. Rev. Lett. 2006, 97, 187401
27. Graf, D.; Molitor, F.; Ensslin, K.; Stampfer, C.; Jungen, A.; Hierold, C.; Wirtz, L. Spatially Resolved Raman Spectroscopy of Single-and Few-Layer Graphene Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 238-242
28. Wang, Y. Y.; Ni, Z. H.; Yu, T.; Shen, Z. X.; Wang, H. M.; Wu, Y. H.; Chen, W.; Wee, A. T. S. Raman Studies of Monolayer Graphene: The Substrate Effect J. Phys. Chem. C 2008, 112, 10637-10640
29. Jiao, L.; Zhang, L.; Wang, X.; Diankov, G.; Dai, H. Narrow Graphene Nanoribbons from Carbon Nanotubes Nature 2009, 458, 877-880
30. Kato, T.; Hatakeyama, R. Site-and Alignment-Controlled Growth of Graphene Nanoribbons from Nickel Nanobars Nat. Nanotechnol. 2012, 7, 651-656
31. Ghosh, R.; Midya, A.; Santra, S.; Ray, S. K.; Guha, P. K. Chemically Reduced Graphene Oxide for Ammonia Detection at Room Temperature ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2013, 5, 7599-7603
32. Li, Z.; Wang, Y.; Kozbial, A.; Shenoy, G.; Zhou, F.; McGinley, R.; Ireland, P.; Morganstein, B.; Kunkel, A.; Surwade, S. P.; Li, L.; Liu, H. Effect of Airbone Contaminants on The Wettability of Supported Graphene and Graphite Nat. Mater. 2013, 12, 925-931
33. Kong, J.; Chapline, M. G.; Dai, H. Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes for Molecular Hydrogen Sensors Adv. Mater. 2001, 13, 1384-1386
34. Sundaram, R. S.; Gomez-Navarro, C.; Balasubramanian, K.; Burghard, M.; Kern, K. Electrochemical Modification of Graphene Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 3050-3053
35. Laider, K. J. Chemical Kinetics, 1st ed; McGraw-Hill: New York, 1965.