Rethinking economic change in India: Labour and livelihood

Rethinking Economic Change in India: Labour and Livelihood

Volumn , Issue , 2005, Pages 1-178

  Roy, Tirthankar ^a  

^a Indira Gandhi Institute of Developmental Research   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84905613557     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9780203023105     Document Type: Book

References (240)

1. Agarwala, S.N. (1962) Age at Marriage in India, Allahabad: Kitabistan.
2. Ambannavar, J. (1975) 'Changes in economic activity of males and females in India', Demography India, 4:345-64.
3. Anstey, V. (1929), Economic Development of lndia, London and New York: Longmans, Green.
4. Atchi Reddy, M. (1983) 'Female agricultural labourers of Nellore, 1881-1981', IESHR, 20:67-79.
5. Atchi Reddy, M. (1983) 'Labour relations in Andhra Pradesh agriculture 1881-1981', IJLE, 3:160-87.
6. Atchi Reddy, M. (1986) 'Trends in agricultural wages in some south Indian districts: 1800-1980', IJLE, 28:307-49.
7. Atchi Reddy, M. (1991) 'Work and leisure: daily working hours of agricultural labourers, Nellore District, 1860-1989', IESHR, 28:73-96.
8. Atchi Reddy, M. (1996) Lands and Tenants in South India: A Study of Nellore District, 1850-1990, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
9. Atkinson, F.J. (1902) 'A statistical review of income and wealth in British India', Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 65:209-83.
10. Bagchi, A.K. (1970) Private Investment in India, 1900-1939, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
11. Bagchi, A.K. (1978) 'Deindustrialization in India in the nineteenth century: some theoretical implications', Journal of Development Studies, 22:135-64.
12. Bagchi, A.K. (1982) The Political Economy of Underdevelopment, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
13. Bagchi, A.K. (2003) 'The great depression (1873-96) and the third world: with special reference to India', in G.Balachandran (ed.) India and the World Economy 1850-1950, Delhi: Oxford University Press. 19:61-78.
14. Banerjea, D. (1933) 'Decaying industries of Bengal', Mysore Economic Journal, 19:61-78.
15. Banerjei, N.N. (1899) Monograph on the Woollen Fabrics of Bengal, Calcutta: Government Press.
16. Baran, P.A. (1978) The Political Economy of Growth, Harmondsworth: Penguin.
17. Bardhan, K. (1977) 'Rural employment, wages and labour markets in India: a survey of research', EPW, 12:A34-A48, 1062-74, 1101-8.
18. Basant, R. (1983) 'Attached labour and the classification of agricultural labour: some issues', IJLE, 26:129-45.
19. Basu, S. (2004) Does Class Matter? Colonial Capital and Workers' Resistance in Bengal, 1890- 1937, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
20. Bengal (1937) The Report on the Survey of Handloom Weaving Industry in Bengal, Calcutta: Government Press.
21. Bhagat, M.G. (1935) 'The untouchable classes of Maharashtra', Journal of the University of Bombay, 4:130-74 .
22. Bhattacharya, N. (1981) 'Agricultural labour and production: central and south-east Punjab, 1870- 1940', in K.N.Raj et al. (eds) Commercialization of Indian Agriculture, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
23. Bhatty, E.C. (1929) 'The economic survey of an Indian village', IJE, 10:81-99.
24. Blyn, G. (1966) Agricultural Trends in India, 1891-1947: Output, Availability, and Productivity, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
25. Bose, S. (1986) Agrarian Bengal, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
26. Boserup, E. (1965) The Conditions of Agricultural Growth, London: Allen and Unwin.
27. Boserup, E. (1970) Woman's Role in Economic Development, London: Allen and Unwin.
28. Boserup, E. (1981) Population and Technological Change: A Study in Long-term Trends, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
29. Breman, J. (1974) Patronage and Exploitation: Changing Agrarian Relations in South Gujarat, India, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
30. Brendon, B.A. (1899) A Monograph on the Woollen Fabrics of the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
31. Burns, W. (ed.) (1941) Sons of the Soil: Studies of the Indian Cultivator, Delhi: Government Press.
32. Calvert, H. (1918-19) 'The price of land in the Punjab', IJE, 3:389-99.
33. Chakrabarty, D. (1989) Rethinking Working-Class History: Bengal 1890-1940, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
34. Chandavarkar, R. (1994) The Origins of Industrial Capitalism in India: Business Strategies and the Working Classes in Bombay, 1900-1940, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
35. Chandra, B. (1966) The Rise and Growth of Economic Nationalism in India, Delhi: People's Publishing House.
36. Chandra, B. (1968) 'Reinterpretation of nineteenth century Indian economic history', IESHR, 5:35-76 .
37. Chandra, B. (1992) 'The colonial legacy', in Bimal Jalan (ed.) The Indian Economy, Delhi: Viking.
38. Chandra, R.N.L. (1903) A Monograph on Leather Manufactures in Bengal, Calcutta: Government Press.
39. Charlesworth, N. (1985) Peasants and Imperial Rule: Agriculture and Agrarian Society in the Bombay Presidency, 1850-1935, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
40. Chatterjee, A.C. (1907) Notes on Industries of the United Provinces. Allahabad: Government Press.
41. Chattopadhyay, R. (1975) 'De-industrialisation in India reconsidered', EPW, 10: 523-31.
42. Chaturvedi, S.C. (1947) Rural Wages in the United Provinces, Allahabad: Government Press.
43. Chaturvedi, V. (ed.) (2000) Mapping Subaltern Studies and the Postcolonial, London: Verso.
44. Chaudhuri, B. (1983) 'Agrarian relations: eastern India', in D.Kumar (ed.) The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2. c.1757-c.1970, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
45. Choksey, R.D. (1945) Economic History of Bombay-Deccan and Karnatak (1818-1868), Poona: Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics.
46. Cohn, B. (1999) Colonialism and its Forms of Knowledge, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
47. Collins, W.J. (1999) 'Labor mobility, market integration, and wage convergence in late 19th century India', Explorations in Economic History, 36:246-77.
48. Crafts, N.F.R. (1978) 'Average age at first marriage for women in mid-nineteenth century England and Wales', Population Studies, 32:21-6.
49. Dandekar, Kumudini (1974) 'Age at marriage of women', EPW, 9:867-74.
50. Dandekar, V.M. (1966) 'Transforming traditional agriculture: a critique of Professor Schultz', EPW, 1:25-36.
51. Dandekar, V.M. and N.Rath (1971) Poverty in India, Poona: Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics.
52. Dantwala, M.L. and Donde, W.B. (1949) 'The uneconomic cultivator', Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 4:9-47.
53. Darling, M.L. (1920-22) 'Prosperity and debt in the Punjab', IJE, 3:145-66.
54. Darling, M.L. (1934) Wisdom and Waste in the Punjab Village, London: Oxford University Press.
55. Das Gupta, A. (2001) The World of the Indian Ocean Merchant 1500-1800. Delhi: Oxford University Press.
56. Deshpande, S.H. (1996) 'Professor Dandekar on Indian agriculture', Journal of Indian School of Political Economy, 8:577-91.
57. Dixon, R.B. (1971) 'Explaining cross-cultural variations in age at marriage and proportion never marrying', Population Studies, 25:215-34.
58. Durand, J. (1975) The Labor Force in Economic Development, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
59. Dutt, R. (1906) The Economic History of India in the Victorian Age, London: Kegan Paul.
60. Edwardes, S.M. (1900) A Monograph upon the Silk Fabrics of the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
61. Eswaran, M. and Kotwal, A. (1994) Why Poverty Persists in India, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
62. Fawcett, C.G.H. (1896) A Monograph on Dyes and Dyeing in the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
63. Findlay Shirras, G. (1924) Report on an Enquiry into the Agricultural Wages in the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
64. Foucault, M. (1994) The Archaeology of Knowledge, transl. A.M.Sheridan Smith, London: Routledge.
65. Frank, A.G. (1975) On Capitalist Underdevelopment, Bombay: Oxford University Press.
66. Frank, A.G. (1998) ReOrient: Global Economy in the Asian Age, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
67. Fukazawa, H. (1983) 'Agrarian relations: western India', in D.Kumar (ed.) The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2. c.1757-c.1970, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
68. Gadgil, D.R. (1965) Women in the Working Force in India, Bombay: Asia.
69. Ghosal, H.R. (1966) Economic Transition in the Bengal Presidency (1793-1833), Calcutta: Firma K.L.Mukhopadhyay.
70. Ghosh, K.K. (1969) Agricultural Labourers in India, Calcutta: Indian Publications.
71. Goldin, C. (1995) 'The U-shaped female labor force function in economic development and economic history', in T.P.Schultz (ed.) Investment in Women's Human Capital and Economic Development, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
72. Gough, K. (1981) Rural Society in Southeast India, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
73. Goyal, R.P. (1975) 'Shifts in age at marriage between 1961 and 1971', Demography India, 4:336-44.
74. Grantham, G. (1994) 'Economic history and the history of the labour markets', in G.Grantham and M.MacKinnon (eds) Labour Market Evolution: The Economic History of Market Integration, Wage Flexibility and the Employment Relation, London and New York: Routledge.
75. Guha, R. (1982) 'On some aspects of the historiography of colonial India', in R.Guha (ed.), Subaltern Studies I. Writings on South Asian History and Society, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
76. Guha, S. (1985) The Agrarian Economy of the Bombay-Deccan 1818-1941, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
77. Guha, S. (1989) 'The handloom industry of central India: 1825-1950'', IESHR, 26: 297-318.
78. Guha, S. (1993) 'Agricultural rents in India c. 1900-1960', in M.Hasan and N.Gupta (eds) India's Colonial Encounter: Essays in Memory of Eric Stokes, Delhi: Manohar.
79. Habib, I. (1975) 'Colonialization of the Indian economy, 1757-1900', Social Scientist, 3:20-53.
80. Habib, I. (1985) 'Studying a colonial economy without perceiving colonialism', MAS, 19:355-81.
81. Hall-Matthews, D. (2002) 'Famine process and famine policy: a case study of Ahmednagar District, Bombay Presidency, India, 1870-84', unpublished thesis, Oxford University.
82. Hajnal, J. (1965) 'European marriage patterns in perspective' in D.V.Glass and D.E.C.Eversley (eds) Population in History, Chicago: Aldine.
83. Hansen, G.D. and E.C.Prescott (1998) 'Malthus to Solow', NBER Working Paper 6858, Cambridge MA.
84. Harnetty, P. (1991) 'Deindustrialization revisited: the handloom weavers of the Central Provinces of India' MAS, 25:455-510.
85. Harris, H.T. (1908) A Monograph on the Carpet Weaving Industry of Southern India, Madras: Government Press.
86. Hayami, Y. (1997) Development Economics, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
87. Hayami, Y. and Ruttan, V.W. (1971) Agriculture in Economic Development, Baltimore: University of Maryland Press.
88. Haynes, D. (2001) 'Artisan cloth-producers and the emergence of powerloom manufacture in Western India 1920-1950', Past and Present, 172:170-98.
89. Haynes, D. and Roy, T. (1999) 'Conceiving mobility: migration of handloom weavers in precolonial and colonial India', IESHR, 36:35-68.
90. Heston, A. (1983) 'National income', in D.Kumar (ed.) The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2. c.1757-c.1970, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
91. Hicks, J. (1969) A Theory of Economic History, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
92. Horton, S. (1996) 'Women and industrialization in Asia: an overview'', in S.Horton (ed.) Women and Industrialization in Asia, New York: Routledge.
93. Humphries, J. (1995) 'Women and paid work', in J.Purvis (ed.) Women's History: Britain 1850- 1945, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
94. Hunter, W.W. (1872) Annals of Rural Bengal, London: Smith, Elder.
95. Hussain, A. (1939-40) 'Some aspects of agricultural labour in Hyderabad', IJE, 20: 695-707.
96. Hymer, S. and Resnick, S.A. (1969) 'A model of an agrarian economy with nonagricultural activities', American Economic Review, 59:493-506.
97. Ibbetson, D. (1916) Panjab Castes, Lahore: Government Press.
98. India (1881) Census of India, Bombay Presidency, vol. I, Bombay: Government Press.
99. India (1881) Census of lndia, Baroda, vol. I, Baroda: Government Press.
100. India (1901) Census of India, Central Provinces and Berar, vol. XIII (Part I), Nagpur: Government Press.
101. India (1901) Census of India, Central India, vol. XIX (Part I), Nagpur: Government Press.
102. India (1912) Report on an Enquiry into the Causes of Rise in Prices in India, Calcutta: Government Press.
103. India (1921) Census of India, Central Provinces and Berar, vol. XI (Part I), Nagpur: Government Press.
104. India (1926-28) Royal Commission on Agriculture in India, vol. I-VI (evidence taken in various provinces), Calcutta: Government Press.
105. India (1928-31) Royal Commission on Labour in India, Report, and vols I-IXX (evidence taken in various provinces), London: HMSO.
106. India (1931) Census of India, Bombay Presidency, vol. XVIII (Part I), Bombay: Government Press.
107. India (1931) Census of India, Madras Presidency, vol. XIV (Part I), Madras: Government Press.
108. India (1931) Census of India, Central Provinces and Berar, vol. XIII (Part I), Nagpur: Government Press.
109. India (1942) Report of the Fact-Finding Committee (Handloom and Mills), Commerce Department, Calcutta: Government Press.
110. India (1954) Agricultural Labour Enquiry: Report on Intensive Survey of Agricultural Labour, vol. I (All India), New Delhi: Ministry of Labour.
111. India (1973) 'National commission on agriculture' (extracts from the National Commission on Rural Labour), IJLE, 16:60-93.
112. Islam, M.M. (1978) Bengal Agriculture 1920-1946; A Quantitative Study, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
113. Japanese National Commission for UNESCO (1962) An Outlook of Studies on the Population Problem in Japan.
114. Jha, P.K. (1997), Agricultural Labour in India, New Delhi: Vikas.
115. Jorgenson, D.W. (1961) 'The development of a dual economy', Economic Journal, 71:309-34.
116. Jose, A.V. (1988) 'Agricultural wages in India', EPW, 23:A46-A58.
117. Jose, A.V. (ed.) (1989) Limited Options: Women Workers in Rural India, New Delhi: ILO-ARTEP.
118. Joshi, C. (2003) Lost Worlds: Indian Labour and Its Forgotten Histories, New Delhi: Permanent Black.
119. Joshi, N.M. (1936) Urban Handicrafts of Bombay-Deccan, Poona: Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics.
120. Joshi, P.C. (1967) 'Pre-independence thinking on agrarian policy', EPW, 2:447-56.
121. Joshi, V.R. (1958) 'Growth of agricultural labour with special reference to UP', IJLE, 1:175-95.
122. Kaiwar, V. (1992) 'Property structures, demography and the crisis of the agrarian economy of colonial Bombay Presidency', Journal of Peasant Studies, 19: 255-300.
123. Keatinge, G. (1921) Agricultural Progress in Western India, London: Longmans.
124. Kessinger, T. (1974) Vilayatpur 1848-1968, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
125. Krishna, R. (1976) 'nemployment in India: a survey of concepts and definitions', Washington DC: The World Bank.
126. Krishnamurty, J. (1972) 'The growth of agricultural labour in India', IESHR, 9: 327-32.
127. Krishnamurty, J. (1983) 'Occupational structure', in D.Kumar (ed.) The Cambridge Economic History of lndia, vol. 2. c.1757-c.1970, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
128. Krishnamurty, J. (1983) 'Some aspects of the distribution of surplus labour time in rural India' in A.Robinson, P.R.Brahmananda and L.K.Deshpande (eds) Employment Policy in a Developing Country: A Case Study of lndia, vol. 1, London and Basingstoke: Macmillan.
129. Krishnaraj, M. (1985) 'Research on women's work in the seventies', in K.Saradamoni (ed.) Women, Work and Society, Calcutta: Indian Statistical Institute.
130. Kumar, D. (1965) Land and Caste in South India, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
131. Kumar, D. (1972), 'Economic history of modern India', IESHR, 9:63-90.
132. Kumar, D. (ed.) (1983) The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2. c.1757-c.1970, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
133. Kumar, D. (1983) 'South India', in D.Kumar (ed.) The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2. c.1757-c.1970, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
134. Kumar, D. (1992) 'Introduction' to Land and Caste in South India, reprint by Delhi: Manohar.
135. Lehrer, K. (2000) Theory of Knowledge (Dimensions of Philosophy), Boulder: Westview.
136. Leser, C.E.V. (1958) 'Trends in women's work participation', Population Studies, 12:100-20.
137. Lewis, W.A. (1954) 'Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour', Manchester School of Economics and Social Studies, 22:139-91.
138. Little, I.M.D. (1982) 'Indian industrialization before 1945', in M.Gersovitz et al. (eds) The Theory and Experience of Economic Development: Essays in Honour of Sir W.A.Lewis, London: George Allen and Unwin.
139. Liu, P.K.C. (1984) 'Trends in female labour force participation in Taiwan: the transition towards higher technology activities', in G.Jones (ed.) Women in the Urban and Industrial Workforce: Southeast and Eawst Asia, Canberra: ANU Press.
140. Ludden, D. (ed.) (2001) Reading Subaltern Studies, New Delhi: Permanent Black.
141. Lyons, H.W. (1920-22) 'A subsistence wage', IJE, 3:448-59.
142. Mann, H.H. (1924) Economic Progress of the Areas of the Bombay Presidency 1911-1922, Bombay: Government Press.
143. Markovits, C. (2000) 'Colonialism and traditional crafts', EPW, 35:3939-40.
144. Martin, J.R. (1903) Monograph on Tanning and Working in Leather in the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
145. Mathur, A. (1994) 'Work participation, gender and economic development: a quantitative anatomy of the Indian scenario', Journal of Development Studies, 30:466-504.
146. Mayo, K. (1927) Mother India, London: Jonathan Cape.
147. Mincer, J. (1962) 'The labor force participation of married women: a study of labour supply', in H.G.Lewis (ed.) Aspects of Labor Economics, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
148. Mohapatra, P. (2000) 'Situating the renewal: reflections on labour studies in India', New Delhi: V.V.Giri National Labour Institute.
149. Moreland, W.H. (1920) India at the Death of Akbar. An Economic Study, London: Macmillan.
150. Morris, M.D. (1960) 'The recruitment of an industrial labor force in India, with British and American comparisons', Comparative Studies in Society and History, 2:305-28.
151. Morris, M.D. (1965) The Emergence of an Industrial Labor Force in India: A Study of the Bombay Cotton Mills 1853-1947, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
152. Morris, M.D. (1967) 'Values as obstacles to economic growth in south Asia: an historical survey', Journal of Economic History, 27:588-607.
153. Morris, M.D. (1968) 'Towards a reinterpretation of nineteenth century Indian economic history', reprinted from Journal of Economic History, in D.Morris et al. (eds) Indian Economy in the Nineteenth Century: A Symposium, Delhi: Indian Economic and Social History Association.
154. Morris, M.D. (1983), 'The growth of large-scale industry to 1947', in D.Kumar (ed.) The Cambridge Economic History of India, vol. 2, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
155. Mukherjee, B.B. (1930-31) 'Agricultural labour in north Bihar', IJE, 9:320-31.
156. Mukherjee, K. (1947-48) 'Problem of agricultural labour in India', IJE, 28: 163-77.
157. Mukherjee, M. (1973) 'Sources of growth of the Indian economy', Sankhya, Series B, 35:133-40.
158. Mukherjee, M. (1974) 'Share of Agricultural Labour in National Income', Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 9:563-85
159. Mukherjee, M. (1995), Selected Papers on National Income, Calcutta: K.P.Bagchi.
160. Mukherjee, R. (ed.) (1939) Economic Problems of Modern India, vols. I-II, London: Macmillan.
161. Mukerji.K. (1959) 'Trends in real wages in cotton textile mills in Bombay City and Island from 1900-1951', Artha Vijnana, 1:82-95.
162. Mukerji.K. (1960) 'Trends in real wages in jute textile industry from 1900-1951', Artha Vijnana, 2:57- 69.
163. Mukerji.K. (1961) 'Trends in real wages in cotton textile industry in Ahmedabad from 1900-1951', Artha Vijnana, 3:124-34.
164. Mukherji, N.G. (1903) A Monograph on the Silk Fabrics of Bengal, Calcutta: Government Press.
165. Mukhtyar, G.C. (1930) Life and Labour in a South Gujarat Village, Calcutta: Longmans.
166. Nair, J. (1998) Miners and Millhands: Work, Culture and Politics in Princely Mysore, New Delhi: Sage.
167. Newman, R. (1981) Workers and Unions in Bombay, 1918-29: A Study of Organisation in the Cotton Mills, Canberra: ANU Press.
168. Nussbaum, M. (2000) Women and Human Development: The Capabilities Approach, New York: Cambridge University Press.
169. O'Rourke, K.H. and J.G.Williamson (1999) Globalization and History: The Evolution of a Nineteenth-century Atlantic Economy, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
170. Orr, A. (1980) 'De-industrialisation in India: a note', Journal of Development Studies, 16:96-7.
171. Parikh, I.J., Garg, P.K. and Menon, I. (1991) Women Weavers, New Delhi: Oxford and IBH.
172. Parks, F. (1975) Wanderings of a Pilgrim in Search of the Picturesque, London, 1850, reprinted Karachi: Oxford University Press.
173. Parry, J., Breman, J. and Kapadia, K. (eds) (1999) The Worlds of Indian Industrial Labour, New Delhi: Sage.
174. Parthasarathi, P. (2001) The Transition to a Colonial Economy: Weavers, Merchants and Kings in South India, 1720-1800, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
175. Patel, S.J. (1952) Agricultural Labourers in Modern India and Pakistan, Bombay: Asia.
176. Patel, S.J. (1992) 'Agricultural labourers in modern India and Pakistan', in Prakash (ed.) World of the Rural Labourer in Colonial India, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
177. Patnaik, U. (1983) 'On the evolution of the class of agricultural labourers in India', Social Scientist, 11:3-24
178. Patnaik, U. (ed.) (1990), Agrarian Relations and Accumulation: Mode of Production in Indian Agriculture, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
179. Perlin, F. (1983) 'Proto-industrialisation in precolonial south Asia', Past and Present, 98:30-95.
180. Piore, MJ. and Sabel.C.F. (1990) The Second Industrial Divide, New York: Basic Books.
181. Prakash, G. (1992) 'Introduction' in Prakash (ed.) World of the Rural Labourer in Colonial India, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
182. Prakash, G. (ed.) (1992) World of the Rural Labourer in Colonial India, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
183. Prakash, V. (1960) 'An estimate of stock of precious metals in India', in V.K.R.V.Rao et al (eds), Papers on National Income and Allied Topics, vol. I, Bombay: Asia Publishing.
184. Raju, A.S. (1941) Economic Conditions of the Madras Presidency 1800-1850, Madras: University of Madras.
185. Raman Rao, A.V. (1958) The Economic Development of Andhra Pradesh 1766-1957, Bombay: Popular.
186. Ranga, N.G. (1930) The Economics of Handlooms, Bombay: Taraporevala.
187. Ranis, G. and Fei, J.C.H. (1961) 'A theory of economic development', American Economic Review, 51:533-65.
188. Rao, G.N. and Rajasekhar, D. (1991) 'Commodity production and the changing agrarian scenario in Andhra: a study in interregional variations, c.1910-c.1947', in Bhattacharya, S. et al. (eds) The South Indian Economy: Agrarian Change, Industrial Structure and State Policy, 1914-1947, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
189. Rath, N. (1983) 'Measuring rural unemployment in India', in A.Robinson, P.R.Brahmananda and L.K.Deshpande (eds) Employment Policy in a Developing Country: A Case Study of India, vol.1, London and Basingstoke: Macmillan.
190. Rath, N. and Joshi, R.V. (1966) 'Relative movements of agricultural wage-rates and cereal prices: some Indian evidence', Artha Vijnana, 8:115-32.
191. Ray, R.K. (2000) 'The spinning wheel is my husband' The Book Review, 24.
192. Robinson, J. (1979) Aspects of Development and Underdevelopment, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
193. Rose, S.O. (1992) Limited Livelihoods: gender and class in 19th century England, London: Routledge.
194. Roy, T. (1998) 'Development or distortion? The powerlooms in India, 1950-97', EPW, 33:897- 911.
195. Roy, T. (1999) 'Growth and recession in small-scale industry: a study of Tamil Nadu powerlooms', EPW, 34:3137-45.
196. Roy, T. (1999) Traditional Industry in the Economy of Colonial India, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
197. Roy, T. (2000) The Economic History of India 1857-1947, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
198. Roy, T. (2002) 'Economic history and modern India: redefining the link', Journal of Economic Perspectives, 16:109-30.
199. Roy, T. (2002) 'Acceptance of innovations in early twentieth century Indian weaving', Economic History Review, 55:507-32.
200. Russell, R.V. and Hira Lal (1916) The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces and Berar, vols I-IV, London: Macmillan.
201. Ruttan, V.W. (2001) Technology, Growth, and Development: An Induced Innovation Perspective, New York: Oxford University Press.
202. Rutten, M. (2002) 'A historical and comparative view of Indian entrepreneurship', Economic Sociology (European Electronic Newsletter), vol. 3.
203. Sabel, C.F. and Zeitlin, J. (1985) 'Historical alternatives to mass production: politics, markets and technology in nineteenth century industrialization', Past and Present, 108:133-76.
204. Sanghvi, P. (1969) Surplus Manpower in Agriculture and Economic Development with Special Reference to India, London: Asia Publishing.
205. Sarkar, S. (1983) 'The colonial economy', in Modern India: 1885-1947, Delhi: Macmillan.
206. Sarkar, S. (2003) 'The limits of nationalism', Seminar, 522:19-24.
207. Schultz, T.W. (1964) Transforming Traditional Agriculture, New Haven: Yale University Press.
208. Scudamore, W.V. (1907), A Monograph on Iron and Steel Work in the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
209. Seccombe, W. (1986) 'Patriarchy stabilized: the construction of the male breadwinner wage norm in 19th-century Britain', Social History, 11:53-76.
210. Sen, A. (1997) 'On interpreting India's past', in S.Bose and A.Jalal (eds) Nationalism, Democracy and Development: State and Politics in India, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
211. Sen, A. (1999) Development as Freedom, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
212. Sen, S. (1999) 'At the margins: women workers in the Bengal jute industry', in J.Parry, J.Breman and K.Kapadia (eds) The Worlds of Indian Industrial Labour, New Delhi: Sage.
213. Sen, S. (1999) Women and Labour in Late Colonial India: the Bengal Jute Industry, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
214. Simeon, D (1995) The Politics of Labour under Late Colonialism: Workers Unions and the State in Chotanagpur, New Delhi: Manohar.
215. Simmons, C. (1985) '"De-industrialization", industrialization and the Indian economy, c.1850- 1947', MAS, 19:593-622.
216. Sivasubramonian, S. (2000) The National Income of India in the Twentieth Century, Delhi: Oxford University Press.
217. Slater, G. (ed.) (1918) Some South Indian Villages, London: Humphrey Milford.
218. Slater, G. (1918-19) 'South Indian economics', IJE, 2:145-57.
219. Specker, K. (1989) 'Madras handlooms in the nineteenth century', IESHR, 26: 131-66.
220. Stokes, E. (1994) 'Dynamism and enervation in North Indian agriculture: the historical dimension', in D.Ludden (ed.), Agricultural Production and Indian History, Delhi: Oxford University.
221. Taeuber, I.B. (1958), The Population of Japan, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
222. Thomas, P.J. and Natarajan, B. (1936) 'Economic depression in the Madras Presidency (1825-54)', Economic History Review, 7:67-75.
223. Thorner, A. (1962) 'The secular trend in the Indian economy, 1881-1951', Economic Weekly, 14:1156-65.
224. Thorner, A. (1984) 'Women's work in colonial India, 1881-1931', London: SOAS.
225. Thorner, D. (1962) '"Deindustrialization" in India, 1881-1931', in D. and A. Thorner, Land and Labour in India, New York: Asia.
226. Thorner, D. and Thorner, A. (1957) 'Types of employer-employee relationship in Indian agriculture', Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 12:84-96.
227. Thurston, E. (1899) Monograph on the Silk Fabric Industry of the Madras Presidency, Madras: Government Press.
228. Thurston, E. (1899) Monograph on the Cotton Fabric Industry of the Madras Presidency, Madras: Government Press.
229. Thurston, E. (1909) Tribes and Castes of Southern India, Madras: Government Press.
230. Tomlinson, B.R. (1995) 'Productivity and power: institutional structures and agricultural performance in India and China, 1900-50', in J.Harriss, J.Hunter and C.M.Lewis (eds) The New Institutional Economics and Third World Development, London and New York: Routledge.
231. Twigg, H.J.R. (1907) A Monograph on the Art and Practice of Carpet-making in the Bombay Presidency, Bombay: Government Press.
232. Twomey, M.J. (1983) 'Employment in nineteenth century Indian textiles', Explorations in Economic History, 20:37-57.
233. Venkatraman, K.S. (1935-36) 'The handloom industry in south India', supplements to The Journal of the Madras University, 7 and 8.
234. Vicziany, M. (1979) 'The de-industrialisation of India in the nineteenth century': a methodological critique of Amiya Kumar Bagchi', IESHR, 16:105-46.
235. Visaria, P. (1997) 'Women in the Indian working force: trends and differentials', Artha Vijnana, 39:1-136.
236. Washbrook, D. (1999) 'India 1818-1860: The two faces of colonialism', in A.Porter (ed.), The Oxford History of the British Empire, III, The Nineteenth Century, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
237. Watson, E.R. (1907) A Monograph on Iron and Steel Work in the Province of Bengal, Calcutta: Government Press.
238. Yanagisawa, H. (1996) A Century of Change: Caste and Irrigated Lands in Tamilnadu 1860s- 1970s, Delhi: Manohar.
239. Yanagisawa, H. (1996) 'Elements of upward mobility for agricultural labourers in Tamil districts, 1865- 1925', in P.Robb, K.Sugihara and H.Yanagisawa (eds) Local Agrarian Societies in Colonial India: Japanese Perspectives, Richmond: Curzon.
240. YMCA (1926) Women in Industry in the Orient, New York: The Womans Press.