SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Volumn 2, Issue 33, 2014, Pages 6743-6751

Phosphorescent light-emitting diodes using triscarbazole/bis(oxadiazole) hosts: Comparison of homopolymer blends and random and block copolymers

(12) He, Xuyang a Cai, Dengke b Kang, Dun Yen a Haske, Wojciech b Zhang, Yadong a Zuniga, Carlos A a Wunsch, Benjamin H a Barlow, Stephen a Leisen, Johannes a Bucknall, David c Kippelen, Bernard b Marder, Seth R b

a GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (United States)

b Engineering Energy Laboratory (United States)

c Georgia Institute of Technology (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BENZENE; BLOCK COPOLYMERS; CHAINS; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; HOMOPOLYMERIZATION; IRIDIUM; LIGHT EMISSION; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; PHOSPHORESCENCE; POLYMERS;

CHARACTERISTIC LENGTH; EXTERNAL QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; HOMOPOLYMER BLENDS; NANOSCALE DOMAIN STRUCTURES; PHOSPHORESCENT EMITTERS; POLYNORBORNENES; SIDE-CHAIN POLYMERS; SOLID STATE NMR;

LIGHT EMITTING DIODES;

EID: 84905472486 PISSN: 20507534 EISSN: 20507526 Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1039/c4tc01079e Document Type: Article

Times cited : (11)

References (42)

1
- 0032505122
- M. A. Baldo D. F. O'Brien Y. You A. Shoustikov S. Sibley M. E. Thompson S. R. Forrest Nature 1998 395 151
- (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 151
- Baldo, M.A.¹ O'Brien, D.F.² You, Y.³ Shoustikov, A.⁴ Sibley, S.⁵ Thompson, M.E.⁶ Forrest, S.R.⁷

2
- 17044364396
- Y. Kawamura K. Goushi J. Brooks J. J. Brown H. Sasabe C. Adachi Appl. Phys. Lett. 2005 86 071104
- (2005) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.86 , pp. 071104
- Kawamura, Y.¹ Goushi, K.² Brooks, J.³ Brown, J.J.⁴ Sasabe, H.⁵ Adachi, C.⁶

3
- 0034667073
- M. A. Baldo C. Adachi S. R. Forrest Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 2000 62 10967
- (2000) Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. , vol.62 , pp. 10967
- Baldo, M.A.¹ Adachi, C.² Forrest, S.R.³

4
- 45749105916
- N. C. Giebink S. R. Forrest Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 2008 77 235215
- (2008) Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. , vol.77 , pp. 235215
- Giebink, N.C.¹ Forrest, S.R.²

5
- 38349092982
- S. H. Kim J. Jang K. S. Yook J. Y. Lee Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008 92 023513
- (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.92 , pp. 023513
- Kim, S.H.¹ Jang, J.² Yook, K.S.³ Lee, J.Y.⁴

6
- 0002705372
- C. Adachi R. C. Kwong S. Forrest Org. Electron. 2001 2 37
- (2001) Org. Electron. , vol.2 , pp. 37
- Adachi, C.¹ Kwong, R.C.² Forrest, S.³

7
- 0036679145
- S. Lamansky P. I. Djurovich F. Abdel-Razzaq S. Garon D. L. Murphy M. E. Thompson J. Appl. Phys. 2002 92 1570
- (2002) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.92 , pp. 1570
- Lamansky, S.¹ Djurovich, P.I.² Abdel-Razzaq, F.³ Garon, S.⁴ Murphy, D.L.⁵ Thompson, M.E.⁶

8
- 0037559543
- X. Gong J. C. Ostrowski D. Moses G. C. Bazan A. J. Heeger Adv. Funct. Mater. 2003 13 439
- (2003) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.13 , pp. 439
- Gong, X.¹ Ostrowski, J.C.² Moses, D.³ Bazan, G.C.⁴ Heeger, A.J.⁵

9
- 2342632480
- X. H. Yang D. Neher Appl. Phys. Lett. 2004 84 2476
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 2476
- Yang, X.H.¹ Neher, D.²

10
- 30744436066
- X. H. Yang F. Jaiser S. Klinger D. Neher Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006 88 021107
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 021107
- Yang, X.H.¹ Jaiser, F.² Klinger, S.³ Neher, D.⁴

11
- 80052398007
- A. Chaskar H.-F. Chen K.-T. Wong Adv. Mater. 2011 23 3876
- (2011) Adv. Mater. , vol.23 , pp. 3876
- Chaskar, A.¹ Chen, H.-F.² Wong, K.-T.³

12
- 33746329136
- X. H. Yang D. C. Muller D. Neher K. Meerholz Adv. Mater. 2006 18 948
- (2006) Adv. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 948
- Yang, X.H.¹ Muller, D.C.² Neher, D.³ Meerholz, K.⁴

13
- 34547791798
- K. Zhang Z. Chen C. L. Yang X. W. Zhang Y. T. Tao L. Duan L. Chen L. Zhu J. G. Qin Y. Cao J. Mater. Chem. 2007 17 3451
- (2007) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.17 , pp. 3451
- Zhang, K.¹ Chen, Z.² Yang, C.L.³ Zhang, X.W.⁴ Tao, Y.T.⁵ Duan, L.⁶ Chen, L.⁷ Zhu, L.⁸ Qin, J.G.⁹ Cao, Y.¹⁰

14
- 78951493494
- S. J. Kim Y. D. Zhang C. Zuniga S. Barlow S. R. Marder B. Kippelen Org. Electron. 2011 12 492
- (2011) Org. Electron. , vol.12 , pp. 492
- Kim, S.J.¹ Zhang, Y.D.² Zuniga, C.³ Barlow, S.⁴ Marder, S.R.⁵ Kippelen, B.⁶

15
- 33644518679
- L. Deng P. T. Furuta S. Garon J. Li D. Kavulak M. E. Thompson J. M. J. Frechet Chem. Mater. 2006 18 386
- (2006) Chem. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 386
- Deng, L.¹ Furuta, P.T.² Garon, S.³ Li, J.⁴ Kavulak, D.⁵ Thompson, M.E.⁶ Frechet, J.M.J.⁷

16
- 57949116777
- K. Zhang Y. Tao C. Yang H. You Y. Zou J. Qin D. Ma Chem. Mater. 2008 20 7324
- (2008) Chem. Mater. , vol.20 , pp. 7324
- Zhang, K.¹ Tao, Y.² Yang, C.³ You, H.⁴ Zou, Y.⁵ Qin, J.⁶ Ma, D.⁷

17
- 2442425384
- K. Brunner A. van Dijken H. Borner J. J. Bastiaansen N. M. Kiggen B. M. Langeveld J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004 126 6035
- (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 6035
- Brunner, K.¹ Van Dijken, A.² Borner, H.³ Bastiaansen, J.J.⁴ Kiggen, N.M.⁵ Langeveld, B.M.⁶

18
- 33748768430
- M. Guan Z. Q. Chen Z. Q. Bian Z. W. Liu Z. L. Gong W. Baik H. J. Lee C. H. Huang Org. Electron. 2006 7 330
- (2006) Org. Electron. , vol.7 , pp. 330
- Guan, M.¹ Chen, Z.Q.² Bian, Z.Q.³ Liu, Z.W.⁴ Gong, Z.L.⁵ Baik, W.⁶ Lee, H.J.⁷ Huang, C.H.⁸

19
- 33846638310
- M. K. Leung C. C. Yang J. H. Lee H. H. Tsai C. F. Lin C. Y. Huang Y. O. Su C. F. Chiu Org. Lett. 2007 9 235
- (2007) Org. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 235
- Leung, M.K.¹ Yang, C.C.² Lee, J.H.³ Tsai, H.H.⁴ Lin, C.F.⁵ Huang, C.Y.⁶ Su, Y.O.⁷ Chiu, C.F.⁸

20
- 54049124162
- Y. Tao Q. Wang C. Yang Q. Wang Z. Zhang T. Zou J. Qin D. Ma Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2008 47 8104
- (2008) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.47 , pp. 8104
- Tao, Y.¹ Wang, Q.² Yang, C.³ Wang, Q.⁴ Zhang, Z.⁵ Zou, T.⁶ Qin, J.⁷ Ma, D.⁸

21
- 74349119956
- Y. Tao Q. Wang C. Yang C. Zhong K. Zhang J. Qin D. Ma Adv. Funct. Mater. 2010 20 304
- (2010) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.20 , pp. 304
- Tao, Y.¹ Wang, Q.² Yang, C.³ Zhong, C.⁴ Zhang, K.⁵ Qin, J.⁶ Ma, D.⁷

22
- 84886839814
- Y. Zhang W. Haske D. Cai S. Barlow B. Kippelen S. R. Marder RSC Adv. 2013 3 23514
- (2013) RSC Adv. , vol.3 , pp. 23514
- Zhang, Y.¹ Haske, W.² Cai, D.³ Barlow, S.⁴ Kippelen, B.⁵ Marder, S.R.⁶

23
- 84875152634
- C. A. Zuniga J. Abdallah W. Haske Y. D. Zhang I. Coropceanu S. Barlow B. Kippelen S. R. Marder Adv. Mater. 2013 25 1739
- (2013) Adv. Mater. , vol.25 , pp. 1739
- Zuniga, C.A.¹ Abdallah, J.² Haske, W.³ Zhang, Y.D.⁴ Coropceanu, I.⁵ Barlow, S.⁶ Kippelen, B.⁷ Marder, S.R.⁸

24
- 0032671157
- F. Mellinger M. Wilhelm H. W. Spiess Macromolecules 1999 32 4686
- (1999) Macromolecules , vol.32 , pp. 4686
- Mellinger, F.¹ Wilhelm, M.² Spiess, H.W.³

25
- 84990132405
- J. Clauss K. Schmidt-Rohr H. W. Spiess Acta Polym. 1993 44 1
- (1993) Acta Polym. , vol.44 , pp. 1
- Clauss, J.¹ Schmidt-Rohr, K.² Spiess, H.W.³

26
- 0036313266
- R. D. Hreha Y. D. Zhang B. Domercq N. Larribeau J. N. Haddock B. Kippelen S. R. Marder Synthesis 2002 1201
- (2002) Synthesis , pp. 1201
- Hreha, R.D.¹ Zhang, Y.D.² Domercq, B.³ Larribeau, N.⁴ Haddock, J.N.⁵ Kippelen, B.⁶ Marder, S.R.⁷

27
- 0242584901
- B. Domercq R. D. Hreha Y.-D. Zhang N. Larribeau J. N. Haddock C. Schultz S. R. Marder B. Kippelen Chem. Mater. 2003 15 1491
- (2003) Chem. Mater. , vol.15 , pp. 1491
- Domercq, B.¹ Hreha, R.D.² Zhang, Y.-D.³ Larribeau, N.⁴ Haddock, J.N.⁵ Schultz, C.⁶ Marder, S.R.⁷ Kippelen, B.⁸

28
- 34250626148
- P. Kim S. C. Jones P. J. Hotchkiss J. N. Haddock B. Kippelen S. R. Marder J. W. Perry Adv. Mater. 2007 19 1001
- (2007) Adv. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 1001
- Kim, P.¹ Jones, S.C.² Hotchkiss, P.J.³ Haddock, J.N.⁴ Kippelen, B.⁵ Marder, S.R.⁶ Perry, J.W.⁷

29
- 65449165940
- A. Sharma P. J. Hotchkiss S. R. Marder B. Kippelen J. Appl. Phys. 2009 105 084507
- (2009) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.105 , pp. 084507
- Sharma, A.¹ Hotchkiss, P.J.² Marder, S.R.³ Kippelen, B.⁴

30
- 84986792548
- W. J. Feast Makromol. Chem., Macromol. Symp. 1992 53 317
- (1992) Makromol. Chem., Macromol. Symp. , vol.53 , pp. 317
- Feast, W.J.¹

31
- 1542763298
- R. H. Grubbs S. J. Miller G. C. Fu Acc. Chem. Res. 1995 28 446
- (1995) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 446
- Grubbs, R.H.¹ Miller, S.J.² Fu, G.C.³

32
- 0001904668
- R. R. Schrock Top. Organomet. Chem. 1998 1 1
- (1998) Top. Organomet. Chem. , vol.1 , pp. 1
- Schrock, R.R.¹

33
- 33744927430
- P. Zhang B. Xia Q. Zhang B. Yang M. Li G. Zhang W. Tian Synth. Met. 2006 156 705
- (2006) Synth. Met. , vol.156 , pp. 705
- Zhang, P.¹ Xia, B.² Zhang, Q.³ Yang, B.⁴ Li, M.⁵ Zhang, G.⁶ Tian, W.⁷

34
- 77955146096
- S. Zhang R. Chen J. Yin F. Liu H. Jiang N. Shi Z. An C. Ma B. Liu W. Huang Org. Lett. 2010 12 3438
- (2010) Org. Lett. , vol.12 , pp. 3438
- Zhang, S.¹ Chen, R.² Yin, J.³ Liu, F.⁴ Jiang, H.⁵ Shi, N.⁶ An, Z.⁷ Ma, C.⁸ Liu, B.⁹ Huang, W.¹⁰

35
- 0034666998
- For example
- M. A. Baldo S. Forrest Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. 2000 62 10958
- (2000) Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Mater. Phys. , vol.62 , pp. 10958
- Baldo, M.A.¹ Forrest, S.²

36
- 55349122221
- A. Haldi A. Kimyonok B. Domercq L. E. Hayden S. C. Jones S. R. Marder M. Weck B. Kippelen Adv. Funct. Mater. 2008 18 3056
- (2008) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 3056
- Haldi, A.¹ Kimyonok, A.² Domercq, B.³ Hayden, L.E.⁴ Jones, S.C.⁵ Marder, S.R.⁶ Weck, M.⁷ Kippelen, B.⁸

37
- 58149200904
- X. W. Zhan A. Haldi J. S. Yu T. Kondo B. Domercq J. Y. Cho S. Barlow B. Kippelen S. R. Marder Polymer 2009 50 397
- (2009) Polymer , vol.50 , pp. 397
- Zhan, X.W.¹ Haldi, A.² Yu, J.S.³ Kondo, T.⁴ Domercq, B.⁵ Cho, J.Y.⁶ Barlow, S.⁷ Kippelen, B.⁸ Marder, S.R.⁹

38
- 80052497927
- Y. Zhang C. Zuniga S.-J. Kim D. Cai S. Barlow S. Salman V. Coropceanu J.-L. Brédas B. Kippelen S. Marder Chem. Mater. 2011 23 4002
- (2011) Chem. Mater. , vol.23 , pp. 4002
- Zhang, Y.¹ Zuniga, C.² Kim, S.-J.³ Cai, D.⁴ Barlow, S.⁵ Salman, S.⁶ Coropceanu, V.⁷ Brédas, J.-L.⁸ Kippelen, B.⁹ Marder, S.¹⁰

39
- 36348973542
- B. Ma B. J. Kim L. Deng D. A. Poulsen M. E. Thompson J. M. J. Frechet Macromolecules 2007 40 8156
- (2007) Macromolecules , vol.40 , pp. 8156
- Ma, B.¹ Kim, B.J.² Deng, L.³ Poulsen, D.A.⁴ Thompson, M.E.⁵ Frechet, J.M.J.⁶

40
- 84879935757
- Chosen because triscarbazole derivatives have been found to have higher triplet energies (2.9 eV, M.-H. Tsai, Y.-H. Hong, C.-H. Chang, H.-C. Su, C.-C. Wu, A. Matoliukstyte, J. Simokaitiene, S. Grigalevicius, J. V. Grazulevicius and C.- Hsu, Adv. Mater., 2007, 19, 862) than TPD derivatives (2.3 eV, ref. 18), reducing the possibility of triplet energy transfer from FIrpic (triplet energy = 2.6 eV, C. Adachi, R. Kwong, I. Djurovich, V. Adamovich, M. Baldo, M. E. Thompson and S. Forrest, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2001, 79, 2082) to the hole-transport layer. It may be possible to improve the performance of the blue-emitting devices further by replacing the BCP (triplet energy = 2.5 eV, ref. 18) with an electron-transport material having a higher triplet energy
- J.-H. Jou C.-J. Li S.-M. Shen S.-H. Peng Y.-L. Chen Y.-C. Jou J. H. Hong C.-L. Chin J.-J. Shyue S.-P. Chen J.-Y. Li P.-H. Wang C.-C. Chen J. Mater. Chem. 2013 1 4201
- (2013) J. Mater. Chem. , vol.1 , pp. 4201
- Jou, J.-H.¹ Li, C.-J.² Shen, S.-M.³ Peng, S.-H.⁴ Chen, Y.-L.⁵ Jou, Y.-C.⁶ Hong, J.H.⁷ Chin, C.-L.⁸ Shyue, J.-J.⁹ Chen, S.-P.¹⁰ Li, J.-Y.¹¹ Wang, P.-H.¹² Chen, C.-C.¹³

41
- 51649111863
- M. Mauri Y. Thomann H. Schneider K. Saalwachter Solid State Nucl. Magn. Reson. 2008 34 125
- (2008) Solid State Nucl. Magn. Reson. , vol.34 , pp. 125
- Mauri, M.¹ Thomann, Y.² Schneider, H.³ Saalwachter, K.⁴

42
- 84858386521
- R. C. Nieuwendaal H. W. Ro D. S. Germack R. J. Kline M. F. Toney C. K. Chan A. Agrawal D. Gundlach D. L. VanderHart D. M. Delongchamp Adv. Funct. Mater. 2012 22 1255
- (2012) Adv. Funct. Mater. , vol.22 , pp. 1255
- Nieuwendaal, R.C.¹ Ro, H.W.² Germack, D.S.³ Kline, R.J.⁴ Toney, M.F.⁵ Chan, C.K.⁶ Agrawal, A.⁷ Gundlach, D.⁸ Vanderhart, D.L.⁹ Delongchamp, D.M.¹⁰

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.