메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 48, Issue 14, 2014, Pages 7789-7797

Significance of population centers as sources of gaseous and dissolved PAHs in the lower Great Lakes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR; DISSOLUTION; EFFLUENTS; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS; URBAN GROWTH;

EID: 84904430237     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: 15205851     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es501074r     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (68)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 84864450297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) concentrations in UK ambient air and implications for source apportionment
    • 10.1039/c2em10963h
    • Brown, A. S.; Brown, R. J. C. Correlations in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) concentrations in UK ambient air and implications for source apportionment J. Environ. Monit. 2012, 14, 2072-2082 10.1039/c2em10963h
    • (2012) J. Environ. Monit. , vol.14 , pp. 2072-2082
    • Brown, A.S.1    Brown, R.J.C.2
  • 2
    • 0032727772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment and source/sink relationships of PAHs in the coastal atmosphere of Chicago and Lake Michigan
    • 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00233-2
    • Simcik, M. F.; Eisenreich, S. J.; Lioy, P. J. Source apportionment and source/sink relationships of PAHs in the coastal atmosphere of Chicago and Lake Michigan Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 5071-5079 10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00233-2
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ. , vol.33 , pp. 5071-5079
    • Simcik, M.F.1    Eisenreich, S.J.2    Lioy, P.J.3
  • 4
    • 84874094925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of land use regression to identify sources and assess spatial variation in urban SVOC concentrations
    • 10.1021/es3043609
    • Melymuk, L.; Robson, M.; Helm, P. A.; Diamond, M. L. Application of land use regression to identify sources and assess spatial variation in urban SVOC concentrations Environ. Sci. Technol. 2013, 47, 1887-1895 10.1021/es3043609
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.47 , pp. 1887-1895
    • Melymuk, L.1    Robson, M.2    Helm, P.A.3    Diamond, M.L.4
  • 5
    • 34250864455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of atmospheric emissions of six semivolatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in southern canada and the United States by use of an emissions processing system
    • 10.1021/es062303k
    • Galarneau, E.; Makar, P. A.; Sassi, M.; Diamond, M. L. Estimation of atmospheric emissions of six semivolatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in southern canada and the United States by use of an emissions processing system Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 4205-4213 10.1021/es062303k
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 4205-4213
    • Galarneau, E.1    Makar, P.A.2    Sassi, M.3    Diamond, M.L.4
  • 6
    • 84862253462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCBs, PBDEs, and PAHs in Toronto air: Spatial and seasonal trends and implications for contaminant transport
    • 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.022
    • Melymuk, L.; Robson, M.; Helm, P. A.; Diamond, M. L. PCBs, PBDEs, and PAHs in Toronto air: spatial and seasonal trends and implications for contaminant transport Sci. Total Environ. 2012, 429, 272-280 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.022
    • (2012) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.429 , pp. 272-280
    • Melymuk, L.1    Robson, M.2    Helm, P.A.3    Diamond, M.L.4
  • 7
    • 0042817904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential sources of pesticides, PCBs, and PAHs to the atmosphere of the Great Lakes
    • 10.1021/es034021f
    • Hafner, W.; Hites, R. Potential sources of pesticides, PCBs, and PAHs to the atmosphere of the Great Lakes Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37, 3764-3773 10.1021/es034021f
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 3764-3773
    • Hafner, W.1    Hites, R.2
  • 10
    • 33847184292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyethylene Devices: Passive Samplers for Measuring Dissolved Hydrophobic Organic Compounds
    • 10.1021/es0621593
    • Adams, R. G.; Lohmann, R.; Fernandez, L. A.; Macfarlane, J. K.; Gschwend, P. M. Polyethylene Devices: Passive Samplers for Measuring Dissolved Hydrophobic Organic Compounds Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 1317-1323 10.1021/es0621593
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 1317-1323
    • Adams, R.G.1    Lohmann, R.2    Fernandez, L.A.3    Macfarlane, J.K.4    Gschwend, P.M.5
  • 11
    • 84859354775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field validation of polyethylene passive air samplers for parent and alkylated PAHs in Alexandria, Egypt
    • 10.1021/es300012u
    • Khairy, M. A.; Lohmann, R. Field validation of polyethylene passive air samplers for parent and alkylated PAHs in Alexandria, Egypt Environ. Sci. Technol. 2012, 46, 3990-3998 10.1021/es300012u
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 3990-3998
    • Khairy, M.A.1    Lohmann, R.2
  • 12
    • 84880265598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive sampling for target and nontarget analyses of moderately polar and nonpolar substances in water
    • 10.1002/etc.2260
    • Allan, I. J.; Harman, C.; Ranneklev, S. B.; Thomas, K. V.; Grung, M. Passive sampling for target and nontarget analyses of moderately polar and nonpolar substances in water Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2013, 32, 1718-1726 10.1002/etc.2260
    • (2013) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.32 , pp. 1718-1726
    • Allan, I.J.1    Harman, C.2    Ranneklev, S.B.3    Thomas, K.V.4    Grung, M.5
  • 13
    • 83455261915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freely dissolved PBDEs in water and porewater of an urban estuary
    • 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.11.028
    • Sacks, V. P.; Lohmann, R. Freely dissolved PBDEs in water and porewater of an urban estuary Environ. Pollut. 2012, 162, 287-293 10.1016/j.envpol.2011. 11.028
    • (2012) Environ. Pollut. , vol.162 , pp. 287-293
    • Sacks, V.P.1    Lohmann, R.2
  • 14
    • 79953243032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining air-water exchange, spatial and temporal trends of freely dissolved PAHs in an urban estuary using passive polyethylene samplers
    • 10.1021/es1025883
    • Lohmann, R.; Dapsis, M.; Morgan, E. J.; Dekany, V.; Luey, P. J. Determining air-water exchange, spatial and temporal trends of freely dissolved PAHs in an urban estuary using passive polyethylene samplers Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 45, 2655-2662 10.1021/es1025883
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 2655-2662
    • Lohmann, R.1    Dapsis, M.2    Morgan, E.J.3    Dekany, V.4    Luey, P.J.5
  • 15
    • 54749149165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detecting air-water and surface-deep water gradients of PCBs using polyethylene passive samplers
    • 10.1021/es800518g
    • Morgan, E. J.; Lohmann, R. Detecting air-water and surface-deep water gradients of PCBs using polyethylene passive samplers Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 7248-7253 10.1021/es800518g
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 7248-7253
    • Morgan, E.J.1    Lohmann, R.2
  • 16
    • 84890597426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations, Fluxes, and Residence Time of PBDEs Across the Tropical Atlantic Ocean
    • 10.1021/es403494b
    • Lohmann, R.; Klánová, J.; Kukucka, P.; Yonis, S.; Bollinger, K. Concentrations, Fluxes, and Residence Time of PBDEs Across the Tropical Atlantic Ocean Environ. Sci. Technol. 2013, 47, 13967-13975 10.1021/es403494b
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.47 , pp. 13967-13975
    • Lohmann, R.1    Klánová, J.2    Kukucka, P.3    Yonis, S.4    Bollinger, K.5
  • 17
    • 0026439797 scopus 로고
    • Hydraulic Residence Times for the Laurentian Great Lakes
    • 10.1016/S0380-1330(92)71271-4
    • Quinn, F. H. Hydraulic Residence Times for the Laurentian Great Lakes J. Great Lakes Res. 1992, 18, 22-28 10.1016/S0380-1330(92)71271-4
    • (1992) J. Great Lakes Res. , vol.18 , pp. 22-28
    • Quinn, F.H.1
  • 18
    • 84904439897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NY Sea Grant; "Lake Erie Factsheet". (accessed Feb 13)
    • NY Sea Grant; Domske, H. M. "Lake Erie Factsheet". http://www.seagrant.sunysb.edu/Images/Uploads/PDFs/LakeErieFactSheet0413.pdf (accessed Feb 13, 2014).
    • (2014)
    • Domske, H.M.1
  • 19
  • 20
    • 0032932148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mean Circulation in the Great Lakes
    • 10.1016/S0380-1330(99)70718-5
    • Beletsky, D.; Saylor, J. H.; Schwab, D. J. Mean Circulation in the Great Lakes J. Great Lakes Res. 1999, 25, 78-93 10.1016/S0380-1330(99)70718-5
    • (1999) J. Great Lakes Res. , vol.25 , pp. 78-93
    • Beletsky, D.1    Saylor, J.H.2    Schwab, D.J.3
  • 21
    • 84882729136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-1990 Temporal Trends of PCBs and Organochlorine Pesticides in the Atmosphere and in Fish from Lakes Erie, Michigan, and Superior
    • 10.1021/es401895g
    • Salamova, A.; Pagano, J. J.; Holsen, T. M.; Hites, R. A. Post-1990 Temporal Trends of PCBs and Organochlorine Pesticides in the Atmosphere and in Fish from Lakes Erie, Michigan, and Superior Environ. Sci. Technol. 2013, 47, 9109-9114 10.1021/es401895g
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.47 , pp. 9109-9114
    • Salamova, A.1    Pagano, J.J.2    Holsen, T.M.3    Hites, R.A.4
  • 23
    • 33750304769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in the Great Lakes atmosphere
    • 10.1021/es0607279
    • Sun, P.; Blanchard, P.; Brice, K. A.; Hites, R. A. Trends in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations in the Great Lakes atmosphere Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40, 6221-6227 10.1021/es0607279
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 6221-6227
    • Sun, P.1    Blanchard, P.2    Brice, K.A.3    Hites, R.A.4
  • 25
    • 0033230019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air-Water Exchange and Mass Balance of Toxaphene in the Great Lakes
    • 10.1021/es990280m
    • Swackhamer, D. L.; Schottler, S.; Pearson, R. F. Air-Water Exchange and Mass Balance of Toxaphene in the Great Lakes Environ. Sci. Technol. 1999, 33, 3864-3872 10.1021/es990280m
    • (1999) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 3864-3872
    • Swackhamer, D.L.1    Schottler, S.2    Pearson, R.F.3
  • 26
    • 0025397956 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations and Fluxes of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Polychlorinated Biphenyls across the Air-Water Interface of Lake Superior
    • 10.1021/es00073a009
    • Baker, J. E.; Eisenreich, S. J. Concentrations and Fluxes of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Polychlorinated Biphenyls across the Air-Water Interface of Lake Superior Environ. Sci. Technol. 1990, 24, 342-352 10.1021/es00073a009
    • (1990) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.24 , pp. 342-352
    • Baker, J.E.1    Eisenreich, S.J.2
  • 27
    • 0036189409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spiking of performance reference compounds in low density polyethylene and silicone passive water samplers
    • 10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00200-4
    • Booij, K.; Smedes, F.; van Weerlee, E. M. Spiking of performance reference compounds in low density polyethylene and silicone passive water samplers Chemosphere 2002, 46, 1157-1161 10.1016/S0045-6535(01)00200-4
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.46 , pp. 1157-1161
    • Booij, K.1    Smedes, F.2    Van Weerlee, E.M.3
  • 28
    • 84904439889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOAA National Data Buoy Center Historical Archive. (accessed Dec 15)
    • NOAA National Data Buoy Center Historical Archive. http://www.ndbc.noaa. gov/hmd.shtml (accessed Dec 15, 2013).
    • (2013)
  • 29
    • 84904439890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wind History. (accessed Dec 15)
    • Minar, N. Wind History. http://windhistory.com/ (accessed Dec 15, 2013).
    • (2013)
    • Minar, N.1
  • 30
    • 84892738080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Magnitude and Spatial Range of Current-Use Urban PCB and PBDE Emissions Estimated Using a Coupled Multimedia and Air Transport Model
    • 10.1021/es403080t
    • Csiszar, S. A.; Diamond, M. L.; Daggupaty, S. M. The Magnitude and Spatial Range of Current-Use Urban PCB and PBDE Emissions Estimated Using a Coupled Multimedia and Air Transport Model Environ. Sci. Technol. 2014, 10.1021/es403080t
    • (2014) Environ. Sci. Technol.
    • Csiszar, S.A.1    Diamond, M.L.2    Daggupaty, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 84904439891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOAA. NOAA National Climatic Data Center. (accessed Feb 1)
    • NOAA. NOAA National Climatic Data Center. http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ (accessed Feb 1, 2014).
    • (2014)
  • 32
    • 84855938082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical review of low-density polyethylene's partitioning and diffusion coefficients for trace organic contaminants and implications for its use as a passive sampler
    • 10.1021/es202702y
    • Lohmann, R. Critical review of low-density polyethylene's partitioning and diffusion coefficients for trace organic contaminants and implications for its use as a passive sampler Environ. Sci. Technol. 2012, 46, 606-618 10.1021/es202702y
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 606-618
    • Lohmann, R.1
  • 33
    • 77956145770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Improved Method for Estimating in Situ Sampling Rates of Nonpolar
    • 10.1021/es101321v
    • Booij, K.; Smedes, F. An Improved Method for Estimating in Situ Sampling Rates of Nonpolar Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44, 6789-6794 10.1021/es101321v
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 6789-6794
    • Booij, K.1    Smedes, F.2
  • 34
    • 0036213496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAHs in the Fraser River basin: A critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition
    • 10.1016/S0146-6380(02)00002-5
    • Yunker, M. B.; Macdonald, R. W.; Vingarzan, R.; Mitchell, R. H.; Goyette, D.; Sylvestre, S. PAHs in the Fraser River basin: a critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition Org. Geochem. 2002, 33, 489-515 10.1016/S0146-6380(02)00002-5
    • (2002) Org. Geochem. , vol.33 , pp. 489-515
    • Yunker, M.B.1    Macdonald, R.W.2    Vingarzan, R.3    Mitchell, R.H.4    Goyette, D.5    Sylvestre, S.6
  • 35
    • 0020969598 scopus 로고
    • Retene - A molecular marker of wood combustion in ambient air
    • 10.1038/306580a0
    • Ramdahl, T. Retene-a molecular marker of wood combustion in ambient air Nature 1983, 306, 580-582 10.1038/306580a0
    • (1983) Nature , vol.306 , pp. 580-582
    • Ramdahl, T.1
  • 36
    • 0343900038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of retene and resin acids in sediments and fish bile from a lake receiving pulp and paper mill effluents
    • 10.1002/etc.5620180723
    • Leppanen, H.; Oikari, A. Occurrence of retene and resin acids in sediments and fish bile from a lake receiving pulp and paper mill effluents Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 1999, 18, 1498-1505 10.1002/etc.5620180723
    • (1999) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.18 , pp. 1498-1505
    • Leppanen, H.1    Oikari, A.2
  • 38
    • 84904439878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FactoMineR. (accessed Jan 2)
    • Husson, F.; Josse, J.; Le, S.; Mazet, J. FactoMineR. http://factominer. free.fr (accessed Jan 2, 2014).
    • (2014)
    • Husson, F.1    Josse, J.2    Le, S.3    Mazet, J.4
  • 39
    • 84904439869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing (version 3.1.0)
    • R Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing (version 3.1.0), 2014.
    • (2014)
  • 40
    • 84904439870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US EPA. TRI NET. (accessed Jan 11)
    • US EPA. TRI NET. http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridotnet/index.html (accessed Jan 11, 2013).
    • (2013)
  • 41
    • 84875809324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Air-water exchange fluxes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the tropical coast, Taiwan
    • 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.11.020
    • Cheng, J.-O.; Ko, F.-C.; Lee, C.-L.; Fang, M.-D. Air-water exchange fluxes of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the tropical coast, Taiwan Chemosphere 2012, 90, 2614-2622 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.11.020
    • (2012) Chemosphere , vol.90 , pp. 2614-2622
    • Cheng, J.-O.1    Ko, F.-C.2    Lee, C.-L.3    Fang, M.-D.4
  • 42
    • 84886380822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vapor-phase concentrations of PAHs and their derivatives determined in a large city: Correlations with their atmospheric aerosol concentrations
    • 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.05.031
    • Barrado, A. I.; García, S.; Sevillano, M. L.; Rodríguez, J. A.; Barrado, E. Vapor-phase concentrations of PAHs and their derivatives determined in a large city: Correlations with their atmospheric aerosol concentrations Chemosphere 2013, 93, 1-7 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.05.031
    • (2013) Chemosphere , vol.93 , pp. 1-7
    • Barrado, A.I.1    García, S.2    Sevillano, M.L.3    Rodríguez, J.A.4    Barrado, E.5
  • 43
    • 84886380773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric partitioning and the air-water exchange of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a large shallow Chinese lake (Lake Chaohu)
    • 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.05.038
    • Qin, N.; He, W.; Kong, X.-Z.; Liu, W.-X.; He, Q.-S.; Yang, B.; Ouyang, H.-L.; Wang, Q.-M.; Xu, F.-L. Atmospheric partitioning and the air-water exchange of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a large shallow Chinese lake (Lake Chaohu) Chemosphere 2013, 93, 1685-1693 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.05.038
    • (2013) Chemosphere , vol.93 , pp. 1685-1693
    • Qin, N.1    He, W.2    Kong, X.-Z.3    Liu, W.-X.4    He, Q.-S.5    Yang, B.6    Ouyang, H.-L.7    Wang, Q.-M.8    Xu, F.-L.9
  • 44
    • 84868536010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric Concentrations of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Watershed of Lake Victoria, East Africa
    • 10.1021/es302238w
    • Arinaitwe, K.; Kiremire, B. T.; Muir, D. C. G.; Fellin, P.; Li, H.; Teixeira, C.; Mubiru, D. N. Atmospheric Concentrations of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Watershed of Lake Victoria, East Africa Environ. Sci. Technol. 2012, 46, 11524-11531 10.1021/es302238w
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.46 , pp. 11524-11531
    • Arinaitwe, K.1    Kiremire, B.T.2    Muir, D.C.G.3    Fellin, P.4    Li, H.5    Teixeira, C.6    Mubiru, D.N.7
  • 45
    • 0028104799 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric chemistry of gas-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Formation of atmospheric mutagens
    • 10.2307/3431940
    • Atkinson, R.; Arey, J. Atmospheric chemistry of gas-phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: formation of atmospheric mutagens Environ. Health Perspect. 1994, 102, 117-126 10.2307/3431940
    • (1994) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.102 , pp. 117-126
    • Atkinson, R.1    Arey, J.2
  • 46
    • 0011891322 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal and seasonal modeling of the tropospheric half-lives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 10.1139/v92-246
    • Bunce, N. J.; Dryfhout, H. G. Diurnal and seasonal modeling of the tropospheric half-lives of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Can. J. Chem. 1992, 70, 1966-1970 10.1139/v92-246
    • (1992) Can. J. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 1966-1970
    • Bunce, N.J.1    Dryfhout, H.G.2
  • 47
    • 0032484849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OH Reaction Kinetics of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Dibenzofurans
    • 10.1021/jp9721199
    • Brubaker, W. W.; Hites, R. A. OH Reaction Kinetics of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Dibenzofurans J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102, 915-921 10.1021/jp9721199
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.102 , pp. 915-921
    • Brubaker, W.W.1    Hites, R.A.2
  • 48
    • 28844503802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonality and interspecies differences in particle/gas partitioning of PAHs observed by the Integrated Atmospheric Deposition Network (IADN)
    • 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.09.034
    • Galarneau, E.; Bidleman, T. F.; Blanchard, P. Seasonality and interspecies differences in particle/gas partitioning of PAHs observed by the Integrated Atmospheric Deposition Network (IADN) Atmos. Environ. 2006, 40, 182-197 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.09.034
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 182-197
    • Galarneau, E.1    Bidleman, T.F.2    Blanchard, P.3
  • 49
    • 0036178239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of aerosol size and organic carbon content on gas/particle partitioning of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
    • 10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00427-7
    • Offenberg, J. H.; Baker, J. E. The influence of aerosol size and organic carbon content on gas/particle partitioning of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) Atmos. Environ. 2002, 36, 1205-1220 10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00427-7
    • (2002) Atmos. Environ. , vol.36 , pp. 1205-1220
    • Offenberg, J.H.1    Baker, J.E.2
  • 50
    • 0031891605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-Particle Partitioning of PCBs and PAHs in the Chicago Urban and Adjacent Coastal Atmosphere: States of Equilibrium
    • 10.1021/es970557n
    • Simcik, M. F. Gas-Particle Partitioning of PCBs and PAHs in the Chicago Urban and Adjacent Coastal Atmosphere: States of Equilibrium Environ. Sci. Technol. 1998, 32, 251-257 10.1021/es970557n
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 251-257
    • Simcik, M.F.1
  • 51
    • 0033181042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of vapor pressures, solubilities, and Henry's Law constants of selected persistent organic pollutants as functions of temperature
    • 10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00016-8
    • Paasivirta, J.; Sinkkonen, S.; Mikkelson, P.; Rantio, T.; Wania, F. Estimation of vapor pressures, solubilities, and Henry's Law constants of selected persistent organic pollutants as functions of temperature Chemosphere 1999, 39, 811-832 10.1016/S0045-6535(99)00016-8
    • (1999) Chemosphere , vol.39 , pp. 811-832
    • Paasivirta, J.1    Sinkkonen, S.2    Mikkelson, P.3    Rantio, T.4    Wania, F.5
  • 52
    • 0034544576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Comparative Study of the Gas-Particle Partitioning of PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PAHs
    • 10.1021/es9913232
    • Lohmann, R.; Harner, T.; Thomas, G. O.; Jones, K. C. A Comparative Study of the Gas-Particle Partitioning of PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PAHs Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 4943-4951 10.1021/es9913232
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 4943-4951
    • Lohmann, R.1    Harner, T.2    Thomas, G.O.3    Jones, K.C.4
  • 53
    • 33744787327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regressing gas/particle partitioning data for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • 10.1021/es052496w CCC
    • Su, Y.; Lei, Y. D.; Wania, F.; Shoeib, M.; Harner, T. Regressing gas/particle partitioning data for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40, 3558-3564 10.1021/es052496w CCC
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.40 , pp. 3558-3564
    • Su, Y.1    Lei, Y.D.2    Wania, F.3    Shoeib, M.4    Harner, T.5
  • 54
    • 0030621216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle/Gas Concentrations and Distributions of PAHs in the Atmosphere of Southern Chesapeake
    • 10.1021/es9602197
    • Gustafson, K. E.; Dickhut, R. M. Particle/Gas Concentrations and Distributions of PAHs in the Atmosphere of Southern Chesapeake Environ. Sci. Technol. 1997, 31, 140-147 10.1021/es9602197
    • (1997) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.31 , pp. 140-147
    • Gustafson, K.E.1    Dickhut, R.M.2
  • 55
    • 0023927071 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric processes-Wet and Dry Deposition
    • 10.1021/es00169a002
    • Bidleman, T. F. Atmospheric processes-Wet and Dry Deposition Environ. Sci. Technol. 1988, 22, 361-367 10.1021/es00169a002
    • (1988) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.22 , pp. 361-367
    • Bidleman, T.F.1
  • 56
    • 77956880762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-particle partitioning and seasonal variation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere of Zonguldak, Turkey
    • 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.063
    • Akyüz, M.; Çabuk, H. Gas-particle partitioning and seasonal variation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the atmosphere of Zonguldak, Turkey Sci. Total Environ. 2010, 408, 5550-5558 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.07.063
    • (2010) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.408 , pp. 5550-5558
    • Akyüz, M.1    Çabuk, H.2
  • 57
    • 26044439287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of local human population on atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations
    • 10.1021/es0508673
    • Hafner, W.; Carlson, D.; Hites, R. Influence of local human population on atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon concentrations Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 7374-7379 10.1021/es0508673
    • (2005) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.39 , pp. 7374-7379
    • Hafner, W.1    Carlson, D.2    Hites, R.3
  • 58
    • 84904439871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website. (accessed Jun 9)
    • Draxler, R. R.; Rolph, G. D. HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website. http://www.arl.noaa.gov/HYSPLIT.php (accessed Jun 9, 2014).
    • (2014)
    • Draxler, R.R.1    Rolph, G.D.2
  • 59
    • 0033168026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusive Exchange of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons across the Air - Water Interface of the Patapsco River, an Urbanized Subestuary of the Chesapeake Bay
    • 10.1021/es981324e
    • Bamford, H. A.; Offenberg, J. H.; Larsen, R. K.; Ko, F.; Baker, J. E. Diffusive Exchange of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons across the Air-Water Interface of the Patapsco River, an Urbanized Subestuary of the Chesapeake Bay Environ. Sci. Technol. 1999, 33, 2138-2144 10.1021/es981324e
    • (1999) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 2138-2144
    • Bamford, H.A.1    Offenberg, J.H.2    Larsen, R.K.3    Ko, F.4    Baker, J.E.5
  • 60
    • 84904439873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US EPA. Great Lakes Areas of Concern. (accessed Nov 2)
    • US EPA. Great Lakes Areas of Concern. http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/aoc/ (accessed Nov 2, 2014).
    • (2014)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.