메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2014, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Assessing the impact of human trampling on vegetation: A systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental evidence

Author keywords

Evidence based management; Plant functional traits; Public access; Raunkiaer life form; Recreation; Relative vegetation cover; Resilience

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BIOME; CHAMAEPHYTE; CRYPTOPHYTA; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; GEOPHYTE; HELOPHYTE; META ANALYSIS; NONHUMAN; PHANEROPHYTE; PLANT COMMUNITY; POST TRAMPLING IMPACT; RELATIVE VEGETATION COVER; SPECIES HABITAT; SYSTEMATIC REVIEW; THEROPHYTE; TRAMPLING RESISTANCE; VEGETATION; VEGETATION HISTORY; VEGETATION TRAMPLING;

EID: 84903835477     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21678359     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.360     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0028977156 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of Danish coastal vegetation types to human trampling
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(94)00031-K
    • Andersen UV. 1995. Resistance of Danish coastal vegetation types to human trampling. Biological Conservation 71:223-230 DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(94)00031-K.
    • (1995) Biological Conservation , vol.71 , pp. 223-230
    • Andersen, U.V.1
  • 5
    • 0001328349 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative studies of the effects of human trampling on vegetation as an aid to the management of semi-natural areas
    • DOI 10.2307/2402445
    • Burden RF, Randerson PF. 1972. Quantitative studies of the effects of human trampling on vegetation as an aid to the management of semi-natural areas. Journal of Applied Ecology 9:439-457 DOI 10.2307/2402445.
    • (1972) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 439-457
    • Burden, R.F.1    Randerson, P.F.2
  • 7
    • 0023467218 scopus 로고
    • Effects of three seasons of experimental trampling on five montane forest communities and a grassland in western Montana, USA
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(87)90087-5
    • Cole DN. 1987. Effects of three seasons of experimental trampling on five montane forest communities and a grassland in western Montana, USA. Biological Conservation 40:219-244 DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(87)90087-5.
    • (1987) Biological Conservation , vol.40 , pp. 219-244
    • Cole, D.N.1
  • 8
    • 0028973788 scopus 로고
    • Experimental trampling of vegetation. I. Relationship between trampling intensity and vegetation response.
    • DOI 10.2307/2404429.
    • Cole DN. 1995a. Experimental trampling of vegetation. I. Relationship between trampling intensity and vegetation response. Journal of Applied Ecology 32:203-214 DOI 10.2307/2404429.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 203-214
    • Cole, D.N.1
  • 9
    • 0028973791 scopus 로고
    • Experimental trampling of vegetation. II. Predictors of resistance and resilience.
    • DOI 10.2307/2404430
    • Cole DN. 1995b. Experimental trampling of vegetation. II. Predictors of resistance and resilience. Journal of Applied Ecology 32:215-224 DOI 10.2307/2404430.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.32 , pp. 215-224
    • Cole, D.N.1
  • 10
    • 0027388374 scopus 로고
    • Recreational trampling of vegetation: standard experimental procedures
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(93)90714-C
    • Cole DN, Bayfield NG. 1993. Recreational trampling of vegetation: standard experimental procedures. Biological Conservation 63:209-215 DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(93)90714-C.
    • (1993) Biological Conservation , vol.63 , pp. 209-215
    • Cole, D.N.1    Bayfield, N.G.2
  • 11
    • 0036868638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trampling disturbance of high-elevation vegetation, Wind river mountains, Wyoming, USA
    • DOI 10.2307/1552194
    • Cole DN, Monz CA. 2002. Trampling disturbance of high-elevation vegetation, Wind river mountains, Wyoming, USA. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 34:365-376 DOI 10.2307/1552194.
    • (2002) Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research , vol.34 , pp. 365-376
    • Cole, D.N.1    Monz, C.A.2
  • 12
    • 0032077798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hiker, horse and llama trampling effects on native vegetation in Montana, USA
    • DOI 10.1006/jema.1998.0192
    • Cole DN, Spildie DR. 1998. Hiker, horse and llama trampling effects on native vegetation in Montana, USA. Journal of Environmental Management 53(1):61-71 DOI 10.1006/jema.1998.0192.
    • (1998) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-71
    • Cole, D.N.1    Spildie, D.R.2
  • 13
    • 0004253313 scopus 로고
    • The handbook of research synthesis
    • New York: Russell Sage Foundation
    • Cooper HM, Hedges LV. 1994. The handbook of research synthesis. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • (1994)
    • Cooper, H.M.1    Hedges, L.V.2
  • 14
    • 84948773232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods for examining heterogeneity and combining results from several studies in meta-analysis.
    • In: Egger M, Smith GD, Altman D, eds., London: JohnWiley & Sons
    • Deeks JJ, Altman DG, Bradburn MJ. 2001. Statistical methods for examining heterogeneity and combining results from several studies in meta-analysis. In: Egger M, Smith GD, Altman D, eds. Systematic reviews in health care: meta-analysis in context. London: JohnWiley & Sons, 285-312.
    • (2001) Systematic reviews in health care: meta-analysis in context , pp. 285-312
    • Deeks, J.J.1    Altman, D.G.2    Bradburn, M.J.3
  • 15
    • 0022992740 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis in clinical trials
    • DOI 10.1016/0197-2456(86)90046-2
    • DerSimonian R, Laird N. 1986. Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Controlled Clinical Trials 7:177-188 DOI 10.1016/0197-2456(86)90046-2.
    • (1986) Controlled Clinical Trials , vol.7 , pp. 177-188
    • DerSimonian, R.1    Laird, N.2
  • 16
    • 0030922816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
    • DOI 10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629
    • Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C. 1997. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. British Medical Journal 315:629-634 DOI 10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629.
    • (1997) British Medical Journal , vol.315 , pp. 629-634
    • Egger, M.1    Davey Smith, G.2    Schneider, M.3    Minder, C.4
  • 17
    • 0003883740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic reviews in health care: meta-analysis in context
    • 2nd edition. London: BMJ Books, Available at
    • Egger M, Davey Smith G, Altman D. 2001. Systematic reviews in health care: meta-analysis in context, 2nd edition. London: BMJ Books. 487. Available at http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ErhNdafPCrQC.
    • (2001) , pp. 487
    • Egger, M.1    Davey Smith, G.2    Altman, D.3
  • 18
    • 4344712641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of three heathland shrubs to single or repeated experimental trampling
    • DOI 10.1007/s00267-004-0017-x
    • Gallet S, Lemauviel S, Rozé F. 2004. Responses of three heathland shrubs to single or repeated experimental trampling. Environmental Management 33:821-829 DOI 10.1007/s00267-004-0017-x.
    • (2004) Environmental Management , vol.33 , pp. 821-829
    • Gallet, S.1    Lemauviel, S.2    Rozé, F.3
  • 19
    • 0035176587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance of Atlantic Heathlands to trampling in Brittany (France): influence of vegetation type, season and weather conditions
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-3207(00)00111-7
    • Gallet S, Roze F. 2001. Resistance of Atlantic Heathlands to trampling in Brittany (France): influence of vegetation type, season and weather conditions. Biological Conservation 97:189-198 DOI 10.1016/S0006-3207(00)00111-7.
    • (2001) Biological Conservation , vol.97 , pp. 189-198
    • Gallet, S.1    Roze, F.2
  • 20
    • 0036149656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of trampling on Atlantic heathland in Brittany (France): resilience and tolerance in relation to season and meteorological conditions
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-3207(01)00137-9
    • Gallet S, Rozé F. 2002. Long-term effects of trampling on Atlantic heathland in Brittany (France): resilience and tolerance in relation to season and meteorological conditions. Biological Conservation 103:267-275 DOI 10.1016/S0006-3207(01)00137-9.
    • (2002) Biological Conservation , vol.103 , pp. 267-275
    • Gallet, S.1    Rozé, F.2
  • 21
    • 0002026808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: combining the results of independent experiments.
    • In: Scheiner SM, Gurevitch J, eds, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Gurevitch J, Hedges LV. 2001. Meta-analysis: combining the results of independent experiments. In: Scheiner SM, Gurevitch J, eds. Design and analysis of ecological experiments. New York: Oxford University Press, 347-369.
    • (2001) Design and analysis of ecological experiments , pp. 347-369
    • Gurevitch, J.1    Hedges, L.V.2
  • 22
    • 84959360130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust variance estimation in meta-regression with dependent effect size estimates
    • DOI 10.1002/jrsm.5
    • Hedges LV, Tipton E, Johnson MC. 2010. Robust variance estimation in meta-regression with dependent effect size estimates. Research Synthesis Methods 1:39-65 DOI 10.1002/jrsm.5.
    • (2010) Research Synthesis Methods , vol.1 , pp. 39-65
    • Hedges, L.V.1    Tipton, E.2    Johnson, M.C.3
  • 23
    • 85009497516 scopus 로고
    • Recovery of plant communities on coastal sand-dunes disturbed by human trampling
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(80)90012-9
    • Hylgaard T. 1980. Recovery of plant communities on coastal sand-dunes disturbed by human trampling. Biological Conservation 19:15-25 DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(80)90012-9.
    • (1980) Biological Conservation , vol.19 , pp. 15-25
    • Hylgaard, T.1
  • 24
    • 0037349559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the intermediate disturbance hypothesis on species diversity in herbaceous plant communities along a human trampling gradient using a 4-year experiment in an old-field
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1440-1703.2003.00546.x
    • Ikeda H. 2003. Testing the intermediate disturbance hypothesis on species diversity in herbaceous plant communities along a human trampling gradient using a 4-year experiment in an old-field. Ecological Research 18:185-197 DOI 10.1046/j.1440-1703.2003.00546.x.
    • (2003) Ecological Research , vol.18 , pp. 185-197
    • Ikeda, H.1
  • 27
    • 0001154958 scopus 로고
    • A review of major factors influencing plant responses to recreation impacts
    • DOI 10.1007/BF01866768
    • Kuss FR. 1986. A review of major factors influencing plant responses to recreation impacts. Environmental Management 10:637-650 DOI 10.1007/BF01866768.
    • (1986) Environmental Management , vol.10 , pp. 637-650
    • Kuss, F.R.1
  • 28
    • 0022237229 scopus 로고
    • Effects of recreation trampling on natural area vegetation
    • Kuss FR, Graefe AR. 1985. Effects of recreation trampling on natural area vegetation. Journal of Leisure Research 17:165-183.
    • (1985) Journal of Leisure Research , vol.17 , pp. 165-183
    • Kuss, F.R.1    Graefe, A.R.2
  • 29
    • 0026389682 scopus 로고
    • Ground flora trampling studies: five years after closure
    • DOI 10.1007/BF02589629
    • Kuss FR, Hall CN. 1991. Ground flora trampling studies: five years after closure. Environmental Management 15:715-727 DOI 10.1007/BF02589629.
    • (1991) Environmental Management , vol.15 , pp. 715-727
    • Kuss, F.R.1    Hall, C.N.2
  • 30
    • 0002434458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recreation impacts and management in wilderness: a state-of-knowledge review
    • In: Cole D, McCool S, Borrie W, Oloughlin J, eds, US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT
    • Leung Y, Marion J. 2000. Recreation impacts and management in wilderness: a state-of-knowledge review. In: Cole D, McCool S, Borrie W, Oloughlin J, eds. Wilderness ecosystems, threats, and management. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, UT, 23-48.
    • (2000) Wilderness ecosystems, threats, and management , pp. 23-48
    • Leung, Y.1    Marion, J.2
  • 31
    • 0002881391 scopus 로고
    • A selective review of the ecological effects of human trampling on natural ecosystems
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(75)90028-2.
    • Liddle MJ. 1975a. A selective review of the ecological effects of human trampling on natural ecosystems. Biological Conservation 7:17-36 DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(75)90028-2.
    • (1975) Biological Conservation , vol.7 , pp. 17-36
    • Liddle, M.J.1
  • 32
    • 33646723156 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical relationship between the primary productivity of vegetation and its ability to tolerate trampling
    • DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(75)90002-6
    • Liddle MJ. 1975b. A theoretical relationship between the primary productivity of vegetation and its ability to tolerate trampling. Biological Conservation 8:251-255 DOI 10.1016/0006-3207(75)90002-6.
    • (1975) Biological Conservation , vol.8 , pp. 251-255
    • Liddle, M.J.1
  • 33
    • 84891853607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment: nature versus people: room for both on NNRs?
    • Marren P. 2013. Comment: nature versus people: room for both on NNRs? British Wildlife 25:138-139.
    • (2013) British Wildlife , vol.25 , pp. 138-139
    • Marren, P.1
  • 34
    • 34250670685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian belief networks as a tool for evidence-based conservation management
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jnc.2007.03.001
    • Newton AC, Stewart GB, Diaz A, Golicher D, Pullin AS. 2007. Bayesian belief networks as a tool for evidence-based conservation management. Journal for Nature Conservation 15:144-160 DOI 10.1016/j.jnc.2007.03.001.
    • (2007) Journal for Nature Conservation , vol.15 , pp. 144-160
    • Newton, A.C.1    Stewart, G.B.2    Diaz, A.3    Golicher, D.4    Pullin, A.S.5
  • 36
    • 0036487169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response of two arctic tundra plant communities to human trampling disturbance
    • DOI 10.1006/jema.2001.0524
    • Monz CA. 2002. The response of two arctic tundra plant communities to human trampling disturbance. Journal of Environmental Management 64(2):207-217 DOI 10.1006/jema.2001.0524.
    • (2002) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.64 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-217
    • Monz, C.A.1
  • 38
    • 0041739035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Support for decision making in conservation practice: an evidencebased approach
    • DOI 10.1078/1617-1381-00040
    • Pullin AS, Knight TM. 2003. Support for decision making in conservation practice: an evidencebased approach. Journal for Nature Conservation 11:83-90 DOI 10.1078/1617-1381-00040.
    • (2003) Journal for Nature Conservation , vol.11 , pp. 83-90
    • Pullin, A.S.1    Knight, T.M.2
  • 39
    • 33845490829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for systematic review in conservation and environmental management
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00485.x
    • Pullin AS, Stewart GB. 2006. Guidelines for systematic review in conservation and environmental management. Conservation Biology 20:1647-1656 DOI 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2006.00485.x.
    • (2006) Conservation Biology , vol.20 , pp. 1647-1656
    • Pullin, A.S.1    Stewart, G.B.2
  • 40
    • 84907095419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R: a language and environment for statistical computing.
    • R Core Team.
    • R Core Team. 2005. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
    • (2005) R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
  • 41
    • 2542546667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental trampling and vegetation recovery in some forest and heathland communities
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1654-109X.2004.tb00601.x
    • Roovers P, Verheyen K, Hermy M, Gulinck H. 2004. Experimental trampling and vegetation recovery in some forest and heathland communities. Applied Vegetation Science 7:111-118 DOI 10.1111/j.1654-109X.2004.tb00601.x.
    • (2004) Applied Vegetation Science , vol.7 , pp. 111-118
    • Roovers, P.1    Verheyen, K.2    Hermy, M.3    Gulinck, H.4
  • 43
    • 0003759539 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analytic procedures for social research
    • London: Sage Publications.
    • Rosenthal R. 1991. Meta-analytic procedures for social research. London: Sage Publications.
    • (1991)
    • Rosenthal, R.1
  • 44
    • 0002570670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis regression: statistics, biostatistics, and epidemiology
    • Sharp S. 1998. Meta-analysis regression: statistics, biostatistics, and epidemiology. Stata Technical Bulletin 42:16-22.
    • (1998) Stata Technical Bulletin , vol.42 , pp. 16-22
    • Sharp, S.1
  • 45
    • 0038079411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stata statistical software
    • Stata Corporation., College Station, TX: Stata Corporation
    • Stata Corporation. 2003. Stata statistical software. College Station, TX: Stata Corporation.
    • (2003)
  • 46
    • 77449098164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis in applied ecology
    • DOI 10.1098/rsbl.2009.0546
    • Stewart G. 2010. Meta-analysis in applied ecology. Biology Letters 6:78-81 DOI 10.1098/rsbl.2009.0546.
    • (2010) Biology Letters , vol.6 , pp. 78-81
    • Stewart, G.1
  • 47
    • 84867036811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of individual participant data meta-analyses: a comparison of methods and recommendations for practice.
    • DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0046042
    • Stewart GB, Altman DG, Askie LM, Duley L, Simmonds MC, Stewart LA. 2012. Statistical analysis of individual participant data meta-analyses: a comparison of methods and recommendations for practice. PLoS ONE 7:e46042 DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0046042.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Stewart, G.B.1    Altman, D.G.2    Askie, L.M.3    Duley, L.4    Simmonds, M.C.5    Stewart, L.A.6
  • 48
    • 0032143965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of studies on environmental impacts of recreation and tourism in Australia
    • DOI 10.1006/jema.1998.0200
    • Sun D, Walsh D. 1998. Review of studies on environmental impacts of recreation and tourism in Australia. Journal of Environmental Management 53:323-338 DOI 10.1006/jema.1998.0200.
    • (1998) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.53 , pp. 323-338
    • Sun, D.1    Walsh, D.2
  • 51
    • 0042912811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trampling resistance of tropical rainforest soils and vegetation in the wet tropics of north east Australia
    • DOI 10.1016/S0301-4797(03)00119-1
    • Talbot LM, Turton SM, Graham AW. 2003. Trampling resistance of tropical rainforest soils and vegetation in the wet tropics of north east Australia. Journal of Environmental Management 69:63-69 DOI 10.1016/S0301-4797(03)00119-1.
    • (2003) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.69 , pp. 63-69
    • Talbot, L.M.1    Turton, S.M.2    Graham, A.W.3
  • 52
    • 0027529993 scopus 로고
    • Scale-dependent inconsistencies in the effects of trampling on a forest understory community
    • DOI 10.1007/BF02394693
    • Taylor KC, Reader RJ, Larson DW. 1993. Scale-dependent inconsistencies in the effects of trampling on a forest understory community. Environmental Management 17:239-248 DOI 10.1007/BF02394693.
    • (1993) Environmental Management , vol.17 , pp. 239-248
    • Taylor, K.C.1    Reader, R.J.2    Larson, D.W.3
  • 53
    • 0037098178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted?
    • DOI 10.1002/sim.1187.
    • Thompson SG, Higgins J. 2002. How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted? Statistics in Medicine 21:1559-1573 DOI 10.1002/sim.1187.
    • (2002) Statistics in Medicine , vol.21 , pp. 1559-1573
    • Thompson, S.G.1    Higgins, J.2
  • 54
    • 0033619529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining heterogeneity in meta-analysis: a comparison of methods
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19991030)18:20<2693::AID-SIM235>3.0.CO;2-V
    • Thompson SG, Sharp SJ. 1999. Explaining heterogeneity in meta-analysis: a comparison of methods. Statistics in Medicine 18:2693-2708 DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19991030)18:20<2693::AID-SIM235>3.0.CO;2-V.
    • (1999) Statistics in Medicine , vol.18 , pp. 2693-2708
    • Thompson, S.G.1    Sharp, S.J.2
  • 55
    • 77958110812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package.
    • Viechtbauer W. 2010. Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package. Journal of Statistical Software 36:1-48.
    • (2010) Journal of Statistical Software , vol.36 , pp. 1-48
    • Viechtbauer, W.1
  • 57
    • 0030613178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toleration of traffic by vegetation: life form conclusions and summary extracts from a comprehensive data base
    • DOI 10.1007/s002679900011
    • Yorks T, West N, Mueller R, Warren S. 1997. Toleration of traffic by vegetation: life form conclusions and summary extracts from a comprehensive data base. Environmental Management 21:121-131 DOI 10.1007/s002679900011.
    • (1997) Environmental Management , vol.21 , pp. 121-131
    • Yorks, T.1    West, N.2    Mueller, R.3    Warren, S.4
  • 58
    • 77957104527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A protocol for data exploration to avoid common statistical problems
    • DOI 10.1111/j.2041-210X.2009.00001.x
    • Zuur AF, Ieno EN, Elphick CS. 2010. A protocol for data exploration to avoid common statistical problems. Methods in Ecology and Evolution 1:3-14 DOI 10.1111/j.2041-210X.2009.00001.x.
    • (2010) Methods in Ecology and Evolution , vol.1 , pp. 3-14
    • Zuur, A.F.1    Ieno, E.N.2    Elphick, C.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.