메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 84, Issue 6, 2014, Pages 1781-1792

Upper thermal limits of cardiac function for Arctic cod Boreogadus saida, a key food web fish species in the Arctic Ocean

Author keywords

Climate change; Heart rate

Indexed keywords

ACCLIMATIZATION; ANIMAL; ARCTIC; ARTICLE; CANADA; CLIMATE CHANGE; FOOD CHAIN; GADIFORMES; HEART; HEART RATE; PHYSIOLOGY; Q10 TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT; SEA; TEMPERATURE; TRANSITION TEMPERATURES: TAB, TQB, TARR;

EID: 84901659778     PISSN: 00221112     EISSN: 10958649     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/jfb.12397     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 84874399253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimum temperature in juvenile salmonids: connecting subcellular indicators to tissue function and whole-organism thermal optimum
    • Anttila, K., Casselman, M. T., Schulte, P. M. & Farrell, A. P. (2013). Optimum temperature in juvenile salmonids: connecting subcellular indicators to tissue function and whole-organism thermal optimum. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 86, 245-256.
    • (2013) Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , vol.86 , pp. 245-256
    • Anttila, K.1    Casselman, M.T.2    Schulte, P.M.3    Farrell, A.P.4
  • 2
    • 0026873209 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses of the red-blooded Antarctic fishes Pagothenia bernacchii and P. borchgrevinki
    • Axelsson, M., Davison, W., Forster, M. E. & Farrell, A. P. (1992). Cardiovascular responses of the red-blooded Antarctic fishes Pagothenia bernacchii and P. borchgrevinki. Journal of Experimental Biology 167, 179-201.
    • (1992) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.167 , pp. 179-201
    • Axelsson, M.1    Davison, W.2    Forster, M.E.3    Farrell, A.P.4
  • 3
    • 84901666663 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of the Biology of Arctic Cod (Boreogadus saida) and its Importance in Arctic Marine Food Chains. Winnipeg, MB: Department of Fisheries and Oceans Central and Arctic Region.
    • Bradstreet, M. S., Finley, K. J., Sekerak, A. D., Griffiths, W. B., Evans, C. R., Fabijan, M. F. & Stallard, H. E. (1986). Aspects of the Biology of Arctic Cod (Boreogadus saida) and its Importance in Arctic Marine Food Chains. Winnipeg, MB: Department of Fisheries and Oceans Central and Arctic Region.
    • (1986)
    • Bradstreet, M.S.1    Finley, K.J.2    Sekerak, A.D.3    Griffiths, W.B.4    Evans, C.R.5    Fabijan, M.F.6    Stallard, H.E.7
  • 6
    • 33751174439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic Ocean change and consequences to biodiversity: a perspective on linkage and scale
    • Carmack, E. C. & McLaughlin, F. A. (2001). Arctic Ocean change and consequences to biodiversity: a perspective on linkage and scale. Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research 54, 365-375.
    • (2001) Memoirs of National Institute of Polar Research , vol.54 , pp. 365-375
    • Carmack, E.C.1    McLaughlin, F.A.2
  • 7
    • 84856144004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using maximum heart rate as a rapid screening tool to determine optimum temperature for aerobic scope in Pacific salmon Oncorhynchus spp
    • Casselman, M. T., Anttila, K. & Farrell, A. P. (2012). Using maximum heart rate as a rapid screening tool to determine optimum temperature for aerobic scope in Pacific salmon Oncorhynchus spp. Journal of Fish Biology 80, 358-377.
    • (2012) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.80 , pp. 358-377
    • Casselman, M.T.1    Anttila, K.2    Farrell, A.P.3
  • 8
    • 84877324887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimum and maximum temperatures of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) populations hatched at different temperatures
    • Chen, Z., Anttila, K., Wu, J., Whitney, C. K., Hinch, S. G. & Farrell, A. P. (2013). Optimum and maximum temperatures of sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) populations hatched at different temperatures. Canadian Journal of Zoology 91, 265-274.
    • (2013) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.91 , pp. 265-274
    • Chen, Z.1    Anttila, K.2    Wu, J.3    Whitney, C.K.4    Hinch, S.G.5    Farrell, A.P.6
  • 9
    • 84882867150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological implications of environmental influences on the aerobic metabolic scope of fish
    • Claireaux, G. & Lefrancois, C. (2005). Ecological implications of environmental influences on the aerobic metabolic scope of fish. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A 141, S165.
    • (2005) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A , vol.141
    • Claireaux, G.1    Lefrancois, C.2
  • 10
    • 0034476738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of water temperature and oxygenation on the aerobic metabolic scope of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)
    • Claireaux, G., Webber, D. M., Lagardere, J. P. & Kerr, S. R. (2000). Influence of water temperature and oxygenation on the aerobic metabolic scope of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Journal of Sea Research 44, 257-265.
    • (2000) Journal of Sea Research , vol.44 , pp. 257-265
    • Claireaux, G.1    Webber, D.M.2    Lagardere, J.P.3    Kerr, S.R.4
  • 11
    • 84901666664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annotated list of the Arctic marine fishes of Canada. Canadian Manuscript Reports of Fish and Aquatic Science 2674, 112.
    • Coad, B. W. & Reist, J. D. (2004). Annotated list of the Arctic marine fishes of Canada. Canadian Manuscript Reports of Fish and Aquatic Science 2674, 112.
    • (2004)
    • Coad, B.W.1    Reist, J.D.2
  • 13
    • 0029783257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative studies of Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) schools: important energy stores in the Arctic food web
    • Crawford, R. E. & Jorgenson, J. K. (1996). Quantitative studies of Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) schools: important energy stores in the Arctic food web. Arctic 49, 181-193.
    • (1996) Arctic , vol.49 , pp. 181-193
    • Crawford, R.E.1    Jorgenson, J.K.2
  • 14
    • 84855345698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water mass and bathymetric characteristics of polar cod habitat along the continental shelf and slope of the Beaufort and Chukchi seas
    • Crawford, R. E., Vagle, S. & Carmack, E. C. (2012). Water mass and bathymetric characteristics of polar cod habitat along the continental shelf and slope of the Beaufort and Chukchi seas. Polar Biology 35, 179-190.
    • (2012) Polar Biology , vol.35 , pp. 179-190
    • Crawford, R.E.1    Vagle, S.2    Carmack, E.C.3
  • 15
    • 0004936877 scopus 로고
    • Haematological changes in an Antarctic teleost, Trematomus bernacchii following stress
    • Davison, W., Franklin, C. E. & McKenzie, J. C. (1994). Haematological changes in an Antarctic teleost, Trematomus bernacchii following stress. Polar Biology 14, 463-466.
    • (1994) Polar Biology , vol.14 , pp. 463-466
    • Davison, W.1    Franklin, C.E.2    McKenzie, J.C.3
  • 16
    • 0040283783 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular responses to acute handling stress in the Antarctic fish Trematomus bernacchii are not mediated by circulatory catecholamines
    • Davison, W., Axelsson, M., Forster, M. & Nilsson, S. (1995). Cardiovascular responses to acute handling stress in the Antarctic fish Trematomus bernacchii are not mediated by circulatory catecholamines. Fish Physiology and Biochemistry 14, 253-257.
    • (1995) Fish Physiology and Biochemistry , vol.14 , pp. 253-257
    • Davison, W.1    Axelsson, M.2    Forster, M.3    Nilsson, S.4
  • 17
    • 53649086343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Arctic and Antarctic polar marine environments
    • (Farrell, A. P. & Steffensen, J. F., eds) - New York, NY: Academic Press.
    • DeVries, A. L. & Steffensen, J. F. (2005). The Arctic and Antarctic polar marine environments. In The Physiology of Polar Fishes (Farrell, A. P. & Steffensen, J. F., eds), pp. 1-22. New York, NY: Academic Press.
    • (2005) The Physiology of Polar Fishes , pp. 1-22
    • DeVries, A.L.1    Steffensen, J.F.2
  • 19
    • 80051515467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The onset temperature of the heat-shock response and whole-organism thermal tolerance are tightly correlated in both laboratory-acclimated and field-acclimatized tidepool sculpins (Oligocottus maculosus)
    • Fangue, N. A., Osborne, E. J., Todgham, A. E. & Schulte, P. M. (2011). The onset temperature of the heat-shock response and whole-organism thermal tolerance are tightly correlated in both laboratory-acclimated and field-acclimatized tidepool sculpins (Oligocottus maculosus). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 84, 341-352.
    • (2011) Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , vol.84 , pp. 341-352
    • Fangue, N.A.1    Osborne, E.J.2    Todgham, A.E.3    Schulte, P.M.4
  • 20
    • 77957945699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction: The Physiology of Polar Fishes
    • (Farrell, A. P. & Steffensen, J. F., eds), New York, NY: Academic Press.
    • Farrell, A. P. (2005). Introduction: The Physiology of Polar Fishes. In Fish Physiology, Vol. 22 (Farrell, A. P. & Steffensen, J. F., eds), p. 408. New York, NY: Academic Press.
    • (2005) Fish Physiology , vol.22 , pp. 408
    • Farrell, A.P.1
  • 21
    • 70449709126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment, antecedents and climate change: lessons from the study of temperature physiology and river migration of salmonids
    • Farrell, A. P. (2009). Environment, antecedents and climate change: lessons from the study of temperature physiology and river migration of salmonids. Journal of Experimental Biology 212, 3771-3780.
    • (2009) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.212 , pp. 3771-3780
    • Farrell, A.P.1
  • 22
    • 84880822876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Niche expansion of the shorthorn sculpin to Arctic waters is supported by a thermal independence of cardiac performance at low temperature
    • Farrell, A. P., Altimiras, J., Franklin, C. E. & Axelsson, M. (2013). Niche expansion of the shorthorn sculpin to Arctic waters is supported by a thermal independence of cardiac performance at low temperature. Canadian Journal of Zoology 91, 1-8.
    • (2013) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.91 , pp. 1-8
    • Farrell, A.P.1    Altimiras, J.2    Franklin, C.E.3    Axelsson, M.4
  • 23
    • 0000071321 scopus 로고
    • The aerobic scope of an Antarctic fish, Pagothenia borchgrevinki and its significance for metabolic cold adaption
    • Forster, M. E., Franklin, C. E., Taylor, H. H. & Davison, W. (1987). The aerobic scope of an Antarctic fish, Pagothenia borchgrevinki and its significance for metabolic cold adaption. Polar Biology 8, 155-159.
    • (1987) Polar Biology , vol.8 , pp. 155-159
    • Forster, M.E.1    Franklin, C.E.2    Taylor, H.H.3    Davison, W.4
  • 24
    • 0001127637 scopus 로고
    • The role of the spleen during exercise in the Antarctic teleost, Pagothenia borchgreuinki
    • Franklin, C. E., Davison, W. & McKenzie, J. C. (1993). The role of the spleen during exercise in the Antarctic teleost, Pagothenia borchgreuinki. Journal of Experimental Biology 174, 381-386.
    • (1993) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.174 , pp. 381-386
    • Franklin, C.E.1    Davison, W.2    McKenzie, J.C.3
  • 25
    • 34948870925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic fish can compensate for rising temperatures: thermal acclimation of cardiac performance in Pagothenia borchgrevinki
    • Franklin, C. E., Davison, W. & Seebacher, F. (2007). Antarctic fish can compensate for rising temperatures: thermal acclimation of cardiac performance in Pagothenia borchgrevinki. Journal of Experimental Biology 210, 3068-3074.
    • (2007) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.210 , pp. 3068-3074
    • Franklin, C.E.1    Davison, W.2    Seebacher, F.3
  • 26
    • 0033674295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen limitation of thermal tolerance defined by cardiac and ventilatory performance in spider crab, Maja squinado
    • Frederich, M. & Pörtner, H. O. (2000). Oxygen limitation of thermal tolerance defined by cardiac and ventilatory performance in spider crab, Maja squinado. American Journal of Physiology 279, R1531-R1538.
    • (2000) American Journal of Physiology , vol.279
    • Frederich, M.1    Pörtner, H.O.2
  • 27
    • 84901666654 scopus 로고
    • Effects of an environment on animal activity. University of Toronto Studies Biological Series No. 55, 1-62.
    • Fry, F. E. J. (1947). Effects of an environment on animal activity. University of Toronto Studies Biological Series No. 55, 1-62.
    • (1947)
    • Fry, F.E.J.1
  • 30
    • 84862696119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanographic regime shift during 1997 in Disko Bay, Western Greenland
    • Hansen, M. O., Nielsen, T. G., Stedmon, C. A. & Munk, P. (2012). Oceanographic regime shift during 1997 in Disko Bay, Western Greenland. Limnology and Oceanography 57, 634-644.
    • (2012) Limnology and Oceanography , vol.57 , pp. 634-644
    • Hansen, M.O.1    Nielsen, T.G.2    Stedmon, C.A.3    Munk, P.4
  • 32
    • 0016177889 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic cold adaptation of polar fish- fact or artifact
    • Holeton, G. F. (1974). Metabolic cold adaptation of polar fish- fact or artifact. Physiological Zoology 47, 137-152.
    • (1974) Physiological Zoology , vol.47 , pp. 137-152
    • Holeton, G.F.1
  • 33
    • 0043082218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the evolutionary ecology of species' ranges
    • Holt, R. D. (2003). On the evolutionary ecology of species' ranges. Evolutionary Ecology Research 5, 159-178.
    • (2003) Evolutionary Ecology Research , vol.5 , pp. 159-178
    • Holt, R.D.1
  • 34
    • 84876443293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar cod (Boreogadus saida) and capelin (Mallotus villosus) as key species in marine food webs of the Arctic and the Barents Sea
    • Hop, H. & Gjøsæter, H. (2013). Polar cod (Boreogadus saida) and capelin (Mallotus villosus) as key species in marine food webs of the Arctic and the Barents Sea. Marine Biology Research 9, 878-894.
    • (2013) Marine Biology Research , vol.9 , pp. 878-894
    • Hop, H.1    Gjøsæter, H.2
  • 35
    • 0029506228 scopus 로고
    • Respiration of juvenile Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) - effects of acclimation, temperature, and food intake
    • Hop, H. & Graham, M. (1995). Respiration of juvenile Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) - effects of acclimation, temperature, and food intake. Polar Biology 15, 359-367.
    • (1995) Polar Biology , vol.15 , pp. 359-367
    • Hop, H.1    Graham, M.2
  • 36
    • 84901666655 scopus 로고
    • Distribution, size and sexual maturity of Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) in the northwest Atlantic during 1959-1978. Canadian Atlantic Fisheries Science Advisory Commission Research 79, 40.
    • Lear, W. H. (1983). Distribution, size and sexual maturity of Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) in the northwest Atlantic during 1959-1978. Canadian Atlantic Fisheries Science Advisory Commission Research 79, 40.
    • (1983)
    • Lear, W.H.1
  • 37
    • 0001881591 scopus 로고
    • Ecological energetics of the seaweed zone in a marine bay on the Atlantic coast of Canada III. Energy transformation by sea urchins
    • Miller, R. J. & Mann, K. H. (1973). Ecological energetics of the seaweed zone in a marine bay on the Atlantic coast of Canada III. Energy transformation by sea urchins. Marine Biology 18, 99-114.
    • (1973) Marine Biology , vol.18 , pp. 99-114
    • Miller, R.J.1    Mann, K.H.2
  • 38
    • 0344265387 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of Arctic cod movements in the Beaufort Sea nearshore region, 1978-79
    • Moulton, L. L. & Tarbox, K. E. (1987). Analysis of Arctic cod movements in the Beaufort Sea nearshore region, 1978-79. Arctic 40, 43-49.
    • (1987) Arctic , vol.40 , pp. 43-49
    • Moulton, L.L.1    Tarbox, K.E.2
  • 42
    • 55349117799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology, physiology and climate change
    • Pörtner, H. O. & Farrell, A. P. (2008). Ecology, physiology and climate change. Science 322, 690-692.
    • (2008) Science , vol.322 , pp. 690-692
    • Pörtner, H.O.1    Farrell, A.P.2
  • 43
    • 33846695363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change affects marine fishes through the oxygen limitation of thermal tolerance
    • Pörtner, H. O. & Knust, R. (2007). Climate change affects marine fishes through the oxygen limitation of thermal tolerance. Science 315, 95-97.
    • (2007) Science , vol.315 , pp. 95-97
    • Pörtner, H.O.1    Knust, R.2
  • 44
    • 84856214382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the poleward expansion by Atlantic cod and haddock threatening native polar cod, Boreogadus saida?
    • Renaud, P. E., Berge, J., Varpe, O., Lonne, O. J., Nahrgang, J., Ottesen, C. & Hallanger, I. (2012). Is the poleward expansion by Atlantic cod and haddock threatening native polar cod, Boreogadus saida? Polar Biology 35, 401-412.
    • (2012) Polar Biology , vol.35 , pp. 401-412
    • Renaud, P.E.1    Berge, J.2    Varpe, O.3    Lonne, O.J.4    Nahrgang, J.5    Ottesen, C.6    Hallanger, I.7
  • 45
    • 55949130593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic fish can survive prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures
    • Robinson, E. & Davison, W. (2008). Antarctic fish can survive prolonged exposure to elevated temperatures. Journal of Fish Biology 73, 1676-1689.
    • (2008) Journal of Fish Biology , vol.73 , pp. 1676-1689
    • Robinson, E.1    Davison, W.2
  • 46
    • 0028150571 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral thermoregulation and swimming activity of two Arctic teleosts (subfamily Gadinae) - the polar cod (Boreogadus saida) and the navaga (Eleginus navaga)
    • Schurmann, H. & Christiansen, J. S. (1994). Behavioral thermoregulation and swimming activity of two Arctic teleosts (subfamily Gadinae) - the polar cod (Boreogadus saida) and the navaga (Eleginus navaga). Journal of Thermal Biology 19, 207-212.
    • (1994) Journal of Thermal Biology , vol.19 , pp. 207-212
    • Schurmann, H.1    Christiansen, J.S.2
  • 47
    • 39949083001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response of the tidepool sculpin, Oligocottus maculosus, to hypoxia in laboratory, mesocosm and field environments
    • Sloman, K. A., Mandic, M., Todgham, A. E., Fangue, N. A. & Richards, J. G. (2008). The response of the tidepool sculpin, Oligocottus maculosus, to hypoxia in laboratory, mesocosm and field environments. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 149, 284-292.
    • (2008) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.149 , pp. 284-292
    • Sloman, K.A.1    Mandic, M.2    Todgham, A.E.3    Fangue, N.A.4    Richards, J.G.5
  • 48
    • 77649199218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiology of climate change: how potentials for acclimatization and genetic adaptation will determine 'winners' and 'losers'
    • Somero, G. N. (2010). The physiology of climate change: how potentials for acclimatization and genetic adaptation will determine 'winners' and 'losers'. Journal of Experimental Biology 213, 912-920.
    • (2010) Journal of Experimental Biology , vol.213 , pp. 912-920
    • Somero, G.N.1
  • 49
    • 0028086607 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen consumption in 4 species of teleosts from Greenland - no evidence of metabolic cold adaptation
    • Steffensen, J. F., Schurmann, H. & Bushnell, P. G. (1994). Oxygen consumption in 4 species of teleosts from Greenland - no evidence of metabolic cold adaptation. Polar Biology 14, 49-54.
    • (1994) Polar Biology , vol.14 , pp. 49-54
    • Steffensen, J.F.1    Schurmann, H.2    Bushnell, P.G.3
  • 50
    • 84901673908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress tolerance and the HSP response of tidepool sculpins, Oligocottus maculosus, acclimatized to laboratory or field conditions
    • Todgham, A. E., Fangue, N. A., Schulte, P. M. & Iwama, G. K. (2003). Stress tolerance and the HSP response of tidepool sculpins, Oligocottus maculosus, acclimatized to laboratory or field conditions. Integrative and Comparative Biology 43, 929.
    • (2003) Integrative and Comparative Biology , vol.43 , pp. 929
    • Todgham, A.E.1    Fangue, N.A.2    Schulte, P.M.3    Iwama, G.K.4
  • 51
    • 84874579139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A heart to heart on temperature: Impaired temperature tolerance of triploid rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) due to early onset of cardiac arrhythmia
    • Verhille, C., Anttila, K. & Farrell, A. P. (2013). A heart to heart on temperature: Impaired temperature tolerance of triploid rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) due to early onset of cardiac arrhythmia. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 164, 653-657.
    • (2013) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.164 , pp. 653-657
    • Verhille, C.1    Anttila, K.2    Farrell, A.P.3
  • 52
    • 79956348840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic marine ecosystems in an era of rapid climate change
    • Wassmann, P. (2011). Arctic marine ecosystems in an era of rapid climate change. Progress in Oceanography 90, 1-17.
    • (2011) Progress in Oceanography , vol.90 , pp. 1-17
    • Wassmann, P.1
  • 53
    • 0027805235 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) schools and their vulnerability to predation in the Canadian High Arctic
    • Welch, H. E., Crawford, R. E. & Hop, H. (1993). Occurrence of Arctic cod (Boreogadus saida) schools and their vulnerability to predation in the Canadian High Arctic. Arctic 46, 331-339.
    • (1993) Arctic , vol.46 , pp. 331-339
    • Welch, H.E.1    Crawford, R.E.2    Hop, H.3
  • 54
    • 79751522679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ocean acidification, warming and melting of sea ice on aragonite saturation of the Canada Basin surface water
    • Yamamoto-Kawai, M., McLaughlin, F. A. & Carmack, E. C. (2011). Effects of ocean acidification, warming and melting of sea ice on aragonite saturation of the Canada Basin surface water. Geophysical Research Letters 38, 5.
    • (2011) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.38 , pp. 5
    • Yamamoto-Kawai, M.1    McLaughlin, F.A.2    Carmack, E.C.3
  • 55
    • 0000053545 scopus 로고
    • Physiological regulation and conformation: a BASIC program for the determination of critical points
    • Yeager, D. P. & Ultsch, G. R. (1989). Physiological regulation and conformation: a BASIC program for the determination of critical points. Physiological Zoology 62, 888-907.
    • (1989) Physiological Zoology , vol.62 , pp. 888-907
    • Yeager, D.P.1    Ultsch, G.R.2
  • 56
    • 84901666656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOAA The NOAA Extended Reconstruction Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST). Available at
    • NOAA (2013). The NOAA Extended Reconstruction Sea Surface Temperature (ERSST). Available at www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ersst
    • (2013)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.