메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 5, 2014, Pages 331-337

Treatment of hypertension in older persons: What is the evidence?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALDOSTERONE; ALENDRONIC ACID; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CORTICOTROPIN; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; EFONIDIPINE; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE PLUS TRIAMTERENE; INDAPAMIDE; ISOSORBIDE; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; PERINDOPRIL; PLACEBO; RESERPINE; THIAZIDE DIURETIC AGENT;

EID: 84900790372     PISSN: 1170229X     EISSN: 11791969     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s40266-014-0171-7     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (108)
  • 1
    • 33745248885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension: United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2002
    • Greenwich
    • Cheung BM, Ong KL, Mann YB, et al. Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension: United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2002. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2006;8:93-8.
    • (2006) J Clin Hypertens , vol.8 , pp. 93-98
    • Cheung, B.M.1    Ong, K.L.2    Mann, Y.B.3
  • 2
    • 34347377582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in older U.S. Adults: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1998 to 2004
    • Ostchega Y, Dillon CF, Hughes JP, et al. Trends in hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in older U.S. adults: Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1998 to 2004. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55:1056-65.
    • (2007) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.55 , pp. 1056-1065
    • Ostchega, Y.1    Dillon, C.F.2    Hughes, J.P.3
  • 3
    • 0028942436 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hypertension in the US adult population: Results from the Third National health and Nutritional Examination Survey, 1988-1991
    • Burt VL, Shelton P, Roccella EJ, et al. Prevalence of hypertension in the US adult population: results from the Third National health and Nutritional Examination Survey, 1988-1991. Hypertension. 1995;25:305-13.
    • (1995) Hypertension , vol.25 , pp. 305-313
    • Burt, V.L.1    Shelton, P.2    Roccella, E.J.3
  • 4
    • 77952750659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988-2008
    • Egan BM, Zhao Y, Axon RN. US trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension, 1988-2008. JAMA. 2010;303:2043-50.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 2043-2050
    • Egan, B.M.1    Zhao, Y.2    Axon, R.N.3
  • 5
    • 33646061934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From JNC, 1 to JNC 7 - What have we learned?
    • Moser M. From JNC, 1 to JNC 7 - what have we learned? Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2006;48:303-15.
    • (2006) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.48 , pp. 303-315
    • Moser, M.1
  • 6
    • 84884989167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • JNC8 transmogrified
    • Greenwich doi:10.111/jch.12174
    • Materson BJ. JNC8 transmogrified. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2013;15:704. doi:10.111/jch.12174.
    • (2013) J Clin Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 704
    • Materson, B.J.1
  • 7
    • 84893549987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2014 Evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: Report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC8)
    • James PA, Opanl S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 Evidence-based guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: Report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC8). JAMA. 2014;311:507-20.
    • (2014) JAMA , vol.311 , pp. 507-520
    • James, P.A.1    Opanl, S.2    Carter, B.L.3
  • 8
    • 84886776631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-informed guidelines for treating frail older adults with type 2 diabetes: From the diabetes care program of Nova Scotia (DCPNS) and the palliative and therapeutic harmonization (PATH) program
    • Mallery LH, Ransom T, Steeves B, et al. Evidence-informed guidelines for treating frail older adults with type 2 diabetes: From the diabetes care program of Nova Scotia (DCPNS) and the palliative and therapeutic harmonization (PATH) program. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:801-8.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 801-808
    • Mallery, L.H.1    Ransom, T.2    Steeves, B.3
  • 11
  • 12
    • 74949089743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure lowering in patients without prior cerebrovascular disease for prevention of cognitive impairment and dementia
    • doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004034.pub3
    • McGuiness B, Todd S, Passmore P, Bullock R. Blood pressure lowering in patients without prior cerebrovascular disease for prevention of cognitive impairment and dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;(4):CD004034. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004034.pub3.
    • (2009) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.4
    • McGuiness, B.1    Todd, S.2    Passmore, P.3    Bullock, R.4
  • 13
    • 46949106968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incident dementia and blood pressure lowering in the hypertension in the very elderly trial cognitive function assessment (HYVET-COG): A double-blind, placebo controlled trial
    • HYVET investigators
    • Peters R, Beckett N, Forette F, HYVET investigators, et al. Incident dementia and blood pressure lowering in the hypertension in the very elderly trial cognitive function assessment (HYVET-COG): A double-blind, placebo controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2008;7:683-9.
    • (2008) Lancet Neurol , vol.7 , pp. 683-689
    • Peters, R.1    Beckett, N.2    Forette, F.3
  • 14
    • 84890581995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild cognitive impairment - A treatable condition
    • Morley JE. Mild cognitive impairment - a treatable condition. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014;15:1-5.
    • (2014) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.15 , pp. 1-5
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 15
    • 79955744847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of arterial hypertension in the very elderly: A meta-analysis of clinical trials
    • Schall P, Wehling M. Treatment of arterial hypertension in the very elderly: a meta-analysis of clinical trials. Arzneimittelforschung. 2011;61:221-8.
    • (2011) Arzneimittelforschung , vol.61 , pp. 221-228
    • Schall, P.1    Wehling, M.2
  • 16
    • 77049098578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension: Is it overtreated in the elderly
    • Morley JE. Hypertension: is it overtreated in the elderly. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2010;11:147-52.
    • (2010) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.11 , pp. 147-152
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 18
    • 0023896281 scopus 로고
    • Increased total mortality and decreased functional capacity are associated with low systolic blood pressure among elderly women
    • Sorensen KH, Hilden T. Increased total mortality and decreased functional capacity are associated with low systolic blood pressure among elderly women. Scand J Prim Health Care. 1988;6:105-10.
    • (1988) Scand J Prim Health Care , vol.6 , pp. 105-110
    • Sorensen, K.H.1    Hilden, T.2
  • 19
    • 42949112210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hypertension in patients 80 years of age or older
    • HYVET Study Group
    • Beckett NS, Peters R, Fletcher AE, HYVET Study Group, et al. Treatment of hypertension in patients 80 years of age or older. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:1887-98.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1887-1898
    • Beckett, N.S.1    Peters, R.2    Fletcher, A.E.3
  • 20
    • 84871613578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does white coat hypertension require treatment over age 80? Results of the hypertension in the very elderly trial ambulatory blood pressure side project
    • Bulpitt CJ, Beckett N, Peters R, et al. Does white coat hypertension require treatment over age 80? Results of the hypertension in the very elderly trial ambulatory blood pressure side project. Hypertension. 2013;61:89-94.
    • (2013) Hypertension , vol.61 , pp. 89-94
    • Bulpitt, C.J.1    Beckett, N.2    Peters, R.3
  • 21
    • 77955935825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of treatment based on a diuretic (indapamide) +/- ACE inhibitor (perindopril) on fractures in the hypertension in the very elderly trial (HYVET)
    • Peters R, Beckett N, Burch L, et al. The effect of treatment based on a diuretic (indapamide) +/- ACE inhibitor (perindopril) on fractures in the hypertension in the very elderly trial (HYVET). Age Ageing. 2010;39:609-16.
    • (2010) Age Ageing , vol.39 , pp. 609-616
    • Peters, R.1    Beckett, N.2    Burch, L.3
  • 22
    • 84871375047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of hip fracture after initiating antihypertensive drugs in the elderly
    • Butt DA, Mamdani M, Austin PC, et al. The risk of hip fracture after initiating antihypertensive drugs in the elderly. Arch Intern Med. 2012;172:1739-44.
    • (2012) Arch Intern Med , vol.172 , pp. 1739-1744
    • Butt, D.A.1    Mamdani, M.2    Austin, P.C.3
  • 23
    • 84873708218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diuretic initiation and the acute risk of hip fracture
    • Berry SD, Zhu Y, Choi H, et al. Diuretic initiation and the acute risk of hip fracture. Osteoporos Int. 2013;24:689-95.
    • (2013) Osteoporos Int , vol.24 , pp. 689-695
    • Berry, S.D.1    Zhu, Y.2    Choi, H.3
  • 24
    • 84874254011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frailty, falls and fractures
    • Morley JE. Frailty, falls and fractures. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:149-51.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 149-151
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 25
    • 0031655786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diuretic indapamide increases bone mass and decreases bone resorption in spontaneously hypertensive rats supplemented with sodium
    • Lalande A, Roux C, Graulet AM, et al. The diuretic indapamide increases bone mass and decreases bone resorption in spontaneously hypertensive rats supplemented with sodium. J Bone Miner Res. 1998;13:1444-50.
    • (1998) J Bone Miner Res , vol.13 , pp. 1444-1450
    • Lalande, A.1    Roux, C.2    Graulet, A.M.3
  • 26
    • 65249179435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alendronate and indapamide alone or in combination in the management of hypercalciuria associated with osteoporosis: A randomized controlled trial of two drugs and three treatments
    • Giusti A, Barone A, Pioli G, et al. Alendronate and indapamide alone or in combination in the management of hypercalciuria associated with osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial of two drugs and three treatments. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009;24:1472-7.
    • (2009) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.24 , pp. 1472-1477
    • Giusti, A.1    Barone, A.2    Pioli, G.3
  • 27
    • 70449359214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing novel therapeutic approaches to frailty
    • Morley JE. Developing novel therapeutic approaches to frailty. Curr Pharm Des. 2009;15(29):3384-95.
    • (2009) Curr Pharm des , vol.15 , Issue.29 , pp. 3384-3395
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 28
    • 84897102446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of sarcopenia in community-dwelling Japanese older adults
    • pii: S1525-8610(13)00504-5 (Epub ahead of print)
    • Yamada M, Nishiguchi S, Fukutani N, et al. Prevalence of sarcopenia in community-dwelling Japanese older adults. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013. pii: S1525-8610(13)00504-5 (Epub ahead of print).
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc
    • Yamada, M.1    Nishiguchi, S.2    Fukutani, N.3
  • 29
    • 84881262932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SARC-F: A simple questionnaire to rapidly diagnose sarcopenia
    • Malmstrom TK, Morley JE. SARC-F: a simple questionnaire to rapidly diagnose sarcopenia. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:531-2.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 531-532
    • Malmstrom, T.K.1    Morley, J.E.2
  • 31
    • 79959617857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sarcopenia with limited mobility: An international consensus
    • Society on Sarcopenia, Cachexia and Wasting Disorders Trialist Workshop
    • Morley JE, Abbatecola AM, Argiles JM, Society on Sarcopenia, Cachexia and Wasting Disorders Trialist Workshop, et al. Sarcopenia with limited mobility: an international consensus. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2011;12:403-9.
    • (2011) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.12 , pp. 403-409
    • Morley, J.E.1    Abbatecola, A.M.2    Argiles, J.M.3
  • 32
    • 35349021592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of perindopril on physical function in elderly people with functional impairment: A randomized controlled trial
    • Sumukadas D, Witham MD, Struthers AD, McMurdo ME. Effect of perindopril on physical function in elderly people with functional impairment: a randomized controlled trial. CMAJ. 2007;177:867-74.
    • (2007) CMAJ , vol.177 , pp. 867-874
    • Sumukadas, D.1    Witham, M.D.2    Struthers, A.D.3    McMurdo, M.E.4
  • 33
    • 0036785926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perindopril improves six minute walking distance in older patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction: A randomized double blind placebo controlled trial
    • Hutcheon SD, Gillespie ND, Crombie IK, et al. Perindopril improves six minute walking distance in older patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction: a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial. Heart. 2002;88:373-7.
    • (2002) Heart , vol.88 , pp. 373-377
    • Hutcheon, S.D.1    Gillespie, N.D.2    Crombie, I.K.3
  • 34
    • 84901016876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do ACE inhibitors improve the response to exercise training in functionally impaired older adults? A randomized controlled trial
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Sumukadas D, Band M, Miller S, et al. Do ACE inhibitors improve the response to exercise training in functionally impaired older adults? A randomized controlled trial. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 (Epub ahead of print).
    • (2013) J Gerontol a Biol Sci Med Sci
    • Sumukadas, D.1    Band, M.2    Miller, S.3
  • 35
    • 34547934811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perindopril preventive treatment on mortality in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: 10 years' follow-up
    • Duboc D, Meune C, Pierre B, et al. Perindopril preventive treatment on mortality in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: 10 years' follow-up. Am Heart J. 2007;154:596-602.
    • (2007) Am Heart J , vol.154 , pp. 596-602
    • Duboc, D.1    Meune, C.2    Pierre, B.3
  • 36
    • 84862777473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of white-coat hypertension in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension: A metaanalysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population
    • International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators
    • Franklin SS, Thijs L, Hansen TW, International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes Investigators, et al. Significance of white-coat hypertension in older persons with isolated systolic hypertension: a metaanalysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population. Hypertension. 2012;59:564-71.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.59 , pp. 564-571
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Thijs, L.2    Hansen, T.W.3
  • 40
    • 0033535132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of diastolic and systolic orthostatic hypotension in older persons
    • Luukinen H, Koski K, Laippala P, Kivela SL. Prognosis of diastolic and systolic orthostatic hypotension in older persons. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159:273-80.
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 273-280
    • Luukinen, H.1    Koski, K.2    Laippala, P.3    Kivela, S.L.4
  • 41
    • 0033385412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orthostatic fall in blood pressure in the very elderly hypertensive: Results from the hypertension in the very elderly trial (HYVET) - Pilot
    • Beckett NS, Connor M, Sadler JD, et al. Orthostatic fall in blood pressure in the very elderly hypertensive: results from the hypertension in the very elderly trial (HYVET) - pilot. J Hum Hypertens. 1999;13:839-40.
    • (1999) J Hum Hypertens , vol.13 , pp. 839-840
    • Beckett, N.S.1    Connor, M.2    Sadler, J.D.3
  • 42
    • 0025789919 scopus 로고
    • Is low blood pressure dangerous?
    • Morley JE. Is low blood pressure dangerous? J Am Geriatr Soc. 1991;39:1239-40.
    • (1991) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.39 , pp. 1239-1240
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 43
    • 35848964595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of new blood pressure and heart rate signal analysis techniques to assess orthostatic hypotension and its subtypes
    • Deegan BM, O'Connor M, Lyons D, O'Laighin G. Development and evaluation of new blood pressure and heart rate signal analysis techniques to assess orthostatic hypotension and its subtypes. Physiol Meas. 2007;28:N87-102.
    • (2007) Physiol Meas , vol.28
    • Deegan, B.M.1    O'Connor, M.2    Lyons, D.3    O'Laighin, G.4
  • 44
    • 33144468173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls in the nursing home: Are they preventable?
    • Vu MQ, Weintraub N, Rubenstein LZ. Falls in the nursing home: Are they preventable? J Am Med Dir Assoc 2006;7(3 Suppl):S53-S58, 52.
    • (2006) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.7 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Vu, M.Q.1    Weintraub, N.2    Rubenstein, L.Z.3
  • 45
    • 34247877579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls - Where do we stand?
    • Morley JE. Falls - where do we stand? Mol Med. 2007;104:63-7.
    • (2007) Mol Med , vol.104 , pp. 63-67
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 46
    • 0029866225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraindividual reproducibility of postprandial and orthostatic blood pressure changes in older nursing-home patients: Relationship with chronic use of cardiovascular medications
    • Jansen RW, Kelly-Gagnon MM, Lipsitz LA. Intraindividual reproducibility of postprandial and orthostatic blood pressure changes in older nursing-home patients: relationship with chronic use of cardiovascular medications. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1996;44:383-9.
    • (1996) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.44 , pp. 383-389
    • Jansen, R.W.1    Kelly-Gagnon, M.M.2    Lipsitz, L.A.3
  • 47
    • 0028854082 scopus 로고
    • Postprandial hypotension: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management
    • Jansen RW, Lipsitz LA. Postprandial hypotension: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management. Ann Intern Med. 1995;122:286-95.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.122 , pp. 286-295
    • Jansen, R.W.1    Lipsitz, L.A.2
  • 48
    • 0035192210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postprandial hypotension - The ultimate Big Mac attack
    • Morley JE. Postprandial hypotension - the ultimate Big Mac attack. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2001;56:M741-3.
    • (2001) J Gerontol a Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.56
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 49
    • 0029920023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship of age and calcitonin gene-related peptide to postprandial hypotension
    • Edwards BJ, Perry HM 3rd, Kaiser FE, et al. Relationship of age and calcitonin gene-related peptide to postprandial hypotension. Mech Ageing Dev. 1996;87:61-73.
    • (1996) Mech Ageing Dev , vol.87 , pp. 61-73
    • Edwards, B.J.1    Perry III, H.M.2    Kaiser, F.E.3
  • 50
    • 58749091294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with postprandial hypotension
    • Engl
    • Jian ZJ, Zhou BY. Efficacy and safety of acarbose in the treatment of elderly patients with postprandial hypotension. Chin Med J (Engl). 2008;121:2054-9.
    • (2008) Chin Med J , vol.121 , pp. 2054-2059
    • Jian, Z.J.1    Zhou, B.Y.2
  • 51
    • 0036708117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of miglitol on glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion and appetite sensations in obese type 2 diabetics
    • Lee A, Patrick P, Wishart J, et al. The effects of miglitol on glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion and appetite sensations in obese type 2 diabetics. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2002;4:329-35.
    • (2002) Diabetes Obes Metab , vol.4 , pp. 329-335
    • Lee, A.1    Patrick, P.2    Wishart, J.3
  • 52
    • 84868580027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elderly hypertensives: How are they different?
    • Franklin SS. Elderly hypertensives: how are they different? J Clin Hypertens. 2012;14:779-86.
    • (2012) J Clin Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 779-786
    • Franklin, S.S.1
  • 53
    • 84862777473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of whitecoat hypertension in older person with isolated systolic hypertension: A meta-analysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population
    • Franklin SS, Thijs L, Hansen TW, et al. Significance of whitecoat hypertension in older person with isolated systolic hypertension: a meta-analysis using the International Database on Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Relation to Cardiovascular Outcomes population. Hypertension. 2012;59:565-71.
    • (2012) Hypertension , vol.59 , pp. 565-571
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Thijs, L.2    Hansen, T.W.3
  • 54
    • 0033609526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is pulse pressure useful in predicting risk for coronary heart disease? The Framingham Heart Study
    • Franklin SS, Khan SA, Wong ND, et al. Is pulse pressure useful in predicting risk for coronary heart disease? The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1999;100:354-60.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 354-360
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Khan, S.A.2    Wong, N.D.3
  • 55
    • 34250819387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diastolic blood pressure and mortality in the elderly with cardiovascular disease
    • Protogerou AD, Safar ME, Iaria P, et al. Diastolic blood pressure and mortality in the elderly with cardiovascular disease. Hypertension. 2007;50:172-80.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 172-180
    • Protogerou, A.D.1    Safar, M.E.2    Iaria, P.3
  • 56
    • 79955639122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of low DBP in US adults with isolated systolic hypertension
    • Franklin SS, Chow VH, Mori AD, Wong ND. The significance of low DBP in US adults with isolated systolic hypertension. J Hypertens. 2011;29:1101-8.
    • (2011) J Hypertens , vol.29 , pp. 1101-1108
    • Franklin, S.S.1    Chow, V.H.2    Mori, A.D.3    Wong, N.D.4
  • 57
    • 58949094920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistant hypertension and hyperaldosteronism
    • Gonzaga CC, Calhoun DA. Resistant hypertension and hyperaldosteronism. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2008;10:496-503.
    • (2008) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.10 , pp. 496-503
    • Gonzaga, C.C.1    Calhoun, D.A.2
  • 58
    • 65749085446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential diagnosis of primary aldosteronism subtypes
    • Mulatero P, Bertello C, Verhovez A, et al. Differential diagnosis of primary aldosteronism subtypes. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2009;11:217-23.
    • (2009) Curr Hypertens Rep , vol.11 , pp. 217-223
    • Mulatero, P.1    Bertello, C.2    Verhovez, A.3
  • 59
    • 84883452469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and CACNA1D underlie a common subtype of adrenal hypertension
    • Azizan EA, Poulsen H, Tuluc P, et al. Somatic mutations in ATP1A1 and CACNA1D underlie a common subtype of adrenal hypertension. Nat Genet. 2013;45:1055-60.
    • (2013) Nat Genet , vol.45 , pp. 1055-1060
    • Azizan, E.A.1    Poulsen, H.2    Tuluc, P.3
  • 60
    • 84878128690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent and gender-dependent regulation of hypothalamic- adrenocorticotropic-adrenal axis
    • Veldhuis JD, Sharma A, Roelfsema F. Age-dependent and gender-dependent regulation of hypothalamic-adrenocorticotropic-adrenal axis. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2013;42:201-25.
    • (2013) Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am , vol.42 , pp. 201-225
    • Veldhuis, J.D.1    Sharma, A.2    Roelfsema, F.3
  • 61
    • 68349145047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent incidental discovery of phaeochromocytoma: Data from a German cohort of 201 phaeochromocytoma
    • Kopetschke R, Slisko M, Kilisli A, et al. Frequent incidental discovery of phaeochromocytoma: data from a German cohort of 201 phaeochromocytoma. Eur J Endocrinol. 2009;161:355-61.
    • (2009) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.161 , pp. 355-361
    • Kopetschke, R.1    Slisko, M.2    Kilisli, A.3
  • 63
    • 0026013661 scopus 로고
    • Hypertension associated with endothelin-secreting malignant hemangioendothelioma
    • Yokokawa K, Tahara H, Kohno M, et al. Hypertension associated with endothelin-secreting malignant hemangioendothelioma. Ann Intern Med. 1991;114:213-5.
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med , vol.114 , pp. 213-215
    • Yokokawa, K.1    Tahara, H.2    Kohno, M.3
  • 64
    • 68849101527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea: Risk and therapy
    • Das AM, Khayat R. Hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea: risk and therapy. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2009;7:619-26.
    • (2009) Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther , vol.7 , pp. 619-626
    • Das, A.M.1    Khayat, R.2
  • 65
    • 84866768597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult nighttime hypertension in daytime normotensive older patients with obstructive sleep apnea
    • Onen SH, Lesourd B, Ouchchane L, et al. Occult nighttime hypertension in daytime normotensive older patients with obstructive sleep apnea. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2012;13:752-6.
    • (2012) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.13 , pp. 752-756
    • Onen, S.H.1    Lesourd, B.2    Ouchchane, L.3
  • 66
    • 42649117823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Documentation of sleep apnea in nursing homes: United States 2004
    • Resnick HE, Phillips B. Documentation of sleep apnea in nursing homes: United States 2004. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2008;9:260-4.
    • (2008) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.9 , pp. 260-264
    • Resnick, H.E.1    Phillips, B.2
  • 67
    • 13444259331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent associations between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension: Importance of discriminating between systolic/diastolic hypertension and isolated systolic hypertension in the Sleep Heart Health Study
    • Haus DC, Foster GL, Nielo FJ, et al. Age-dependent associations between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension: importance of discriminating between systolic/diastolic hypertension and isolated systolic hypertension in the Sleep Heart Health Study. Circulation. 2005;111:614-21.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , pp. 614-621
    • Haus, D.C.1    Foster, G.L.2    Nielo, F.J.3
  • 68
    • 84878822427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain characteristics and pain control in European nursing homes: Cross-sectional and longitudinal results from the Services and Health for Elderly in Long TERm care (SHELTER) study
    • Lukas A, Mayer B, Fialová D, et al. Pain characteristics and pain control in European nursing homes: cross-sectional and longitudinal results from the Services and Health for Elderly in Long TERm care (SHELTER) study. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:421-8.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 421-428
    • Lukas, A.1    Mayer, B.2    Fialová, D.3
  • 69
    • 79956270004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vital signs in older patients: Age-related changes
    • Chester JG, Rudolph JL. Vital signs in older patients: age-related changes. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2011;12:337-43.
    • (2011) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.12 , pp. 337-343
    • Chester, J.G.1    Rudolph, J.L.2
  • 70
    • 84886785594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • st century: Applying these principles to long term diabetes care
    • st century: applying these principles to long term diabetes care. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:777-80.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 777-780
    • Sinclair, A.1    Morley, J.E.2
  • 71
    • 77953338355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression in nursing home residents
    • Morley JE. Depression in nursing home residents. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2010;11:301-3.
    • (2010) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.11 , pp. 301-303
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 72
    • 77952759256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medscape. Vitamin D status and arterial hypertension: A systematic review
    • Pilz S, Tomaschitz A, Ritz E, Pieber TR. Medscape. Vitamin D status and arterial hypertension: a systematic review. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2009;6:621-30.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Cardiol , vol.6 , pp. 621-630
    • Pilz, S.1    Tomaschitz, A.2    Ritz, E.3    Pieber, T.R.4
  • 73
    • 84863452209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anorexia of aging: A true geriatric syndrome
    • Morley JE. Anorexia of aging: a true geriatric syndrome. J Nutr Health Aging. 2012;16:422-5.
    • (2012) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.16 , pp. 422-425
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 74
    • 84884131711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body weight, anorexia, and undernutrition in older people
    • Soenen S, Chapman IM. Body weight, anorexia, and undernutrition in older people. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:642-8.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 642-648
    • Soenen, S.1    Chapman, I.M.2
  • 75
    • 36949017065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss in older persons: New therapeutic approaches
    • Morley JE. Weight loss in older persons: new therapeutic approaches. Curr Pharm Des. 2007;13:3637-47.
    • (2007) Curr Pharm des , vol.13 , pp. 3637-3647
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 76
    • 84871926030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of the anorexia of aging
    • Morley JE. Pathophysiology of the anorexia of aging. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2013;16:27-32.
    • (2013) Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care , vol.16 , pp. 27-32
    • Morley, J.E.1
  • 77
    • 84892389365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Institute of Medicine Report sodium intake in populations: Assessment of evidence: Summary of primary findings and implications for clinicians
    • doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.11818
    • Bibbins-Domingo K. The Institute of Medicine Report sodium intake in populations: assessment of evidence: summary of primary findings and implications for clinicians. JAMA Intern Med. 2014;174:136-7. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.11818.
    • (2014) JAMA Intern Med , vol.174 , pp. 136-137
    • Bibbins-Domingo, K.1
  • 78
    • 84879578998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggressive fluid and sodium restriction in acute decompensated heart failure: A randomized clinical trial
    • Aliti GB, Rabelo ER, Clausell N, et al. Aggressive fluid and sodium restriction in acute decompensated heart failure: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2013;173:1058-64.
    • (2013) JAMA Intern Med , vol.173 , pp. 1058-1064
    • Aliti, G.B.1    Rabelo, E.R.2    Clausell, N.3
  • 79
    • 84879338494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IOM report: Evidence fails to support guidelines for dietary salt reduction
    • Mitka M. IOM report: evidence fails to support guidelines for dietary salt reduction. JAMA. 2013;309:2535-6.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , pp. 2535-2536
    • Mitka, M.1
  • 80
    • 81855215823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary sodium potassium excretion and risk of cardiovascular events
    • O'Donnell MJ, Yusuf S, Mente A, et al. Urinary sodium potassium excretion and risk of cardiovascular events. JAMA. 2011;306:2229-38.
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.306 , pp. 2229-2238
    • O'Donnell, M.J.1    Yusuf, S.2    Mente, A.3
  • 81
    • 84874807380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure, cardiovascular outcomes and sodium intake, a critical review of the evidence
    • Stolarz-Skrzypek K, Liu Y, Thijs L, et al. Blood pressure, cardiovascular outcomes and sodium intake, a critical review of the evidence. Acta Clin Belg. 2012;67:403-10.
    • (2012) Acta Clin Belg , vol.67 , pp. 403-410
    • Stolarz-Skrzypek, K.1    Liu, Y.2    Thijs, L.3
  • 82
    • 32844457402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium intake and mortality in the NHANES II follow-up study
    • Cohen HW, Hailpern SM, Fang J, Alderman MH. Sodium intake and mortality in the NHANES II follow-up study. Am J Med. 2006;119:275.e7-14.
    • (2006) Am J Med , vol.119
    • Cohen, H.W.1    Hailpern, S.M.2    Fang, J.3    Alderman, M.H.4
  • 83
    • 15944409988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes in hypertensive black and nonblack patients treated with chlorthalidone, amlodipine, and lisinopril
    • Wright JT Jr, Dunn JK, Cutler JA, et al. Outcomes in hypertensive black and nonblack patients treated with chlorthalidone, amlodipine, and lisinopril. JAMA. 2005;293:1595-608.
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , pp. 1595-1608
    • Wright Jr., J.T.1    Dunn, J.K.2    Cutler, J.A.3
  • 84
    • 84885584895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild hyponatremia is associated with impaired cognition and falls in community-dwelling older persons
    • Gunathilake R, Oldmeadow C, McEvoy M, et al. Mild hyponatremia is associated with impaired cognition and falls in community-dwelling older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61:1838-9.
    • (2013) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.61 , pp. 1838-1839
    • Gunathilake, R.1    Oldmeadow, C.2    McEvoy, M.3
  • 86
    • 44449132748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding clinical dehydration and its treatment
    • Dehydration Council, et al.
    • Thomas DR, Cote TR, Lawhorne L, Dehydration Council, et al. Understanding clinical dehydration and its treatment. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2008;9:292-301.
    • (2008) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.9 , pp. 292-301
    • Thomas, D.R.1    Cote, T.R.2    Lawhorne, L.3
  • 87
    • 0026624940 scopus 로고
    • Role of the opioid system in the hypodipsia associated with aging
    • Silver AJ, Morley JE. Role of the opioid system in the hypodipsia associated with aging. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1992;40:556-60.
    • (1992) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.40 , pp. 556-560
    • Silver, A.J.1    Morley, J.E.2
  • 88
    • 70449671207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifty years of thiazide diuretic therapy for hypertension
    • Moser M, Feig PU. Fifty years of thiazide diuretic therapy for hypertension. Arch Intern Med. 2009;169:1851-6.
    • (2009) Arch Intern Med , vol.169 , pp. 1851-1856
    • Moser, M.1    Feig, P.U.2
  • 89
    • 42049107348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Telmisartan, ramipril, or both in patients at high risk for vascular events
    • ONTARGET Investigators
    • Yusuf S, Teo KK, Pogue J, ONTARGET Investigators, et al. Telmisartan, ramipril, or both in patients at high risk for vascular events. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:1547-59.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1547-1559
    • Yusuf, S.1    Teo, K.K.2    Pogue, J.3
  • 90
    • 84887467090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined angiotensin inhibition for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy
    • Fried LF, Emanuele N, Zhang JH, et al. Combined angiotensin inhibition for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy. N Engl J Med. 2013;369:1892-903.
    • (2013) N Engl J Med , vol.369 , pp. 1892-1903
    • Fried, L.F.1    Emanuele, N.2    Zhang, J.H.3
  • 91
    • 0026512315 scopus 로고
    • Medical Research Council trial of treatment of hypertension in older adults: Principal results
    • Anonymous MRC Working Party.
    • Anonymous. Medical Research Council trial of treatment of hypertension in older adults: principal results. MRC Working Party. BMJ. 1992;304:405-12.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 405-412
  • 92
    • 0029857227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reserpine: A tragic victim of myths, marketing, and fashionable prescribing
    • Fraser HS. Reserpine: a tragic victim of myths, marketing, and fashionable prescribing. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1996;60:368-73.
    • (1996) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.60 , pp. 368-373
    • Fraser, H.S.1
  • 93
    • 0030762685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose reserpine/thiazide combination in first-line treatment of hypertension: Efficacy and safety compared to an ACE inhibitor
    • Griebenow R, Pittrow DB, Weidinger G, et al. Low-dose reserpine/thiazide combination in first-line treatment of hypertension: efficacy and safety compared to an ACE inhibitor. Blood Press. 1997;6:299-306.
    • (1997) Blood Press , vol.6 , pp. 299-306
    • Griebenow, R.1    Pittrow, D.B.2    Weidinger, G.3
  • 94
    • 0005816752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different concepts in first-line treatment of essential hypertension. Comparison of a low-dose reserpine-thiazide combination with nitrendipine monotherapy
    • German Reserpine in Hypertension Study Group
    • Krönig B, Pittrow DB, Kirch W, et al. Different concepts in first-line treatment of essential hypertension. Comparison of a low-dose reserpine-thiazide combination with nitrendipine monotherapy. German Reserpine in Hypertension Study Group. Hypertension. 1997;29:651-8.
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.29 , pp. 651-658
    • Krönig, B.1    Pittrow, D.B.2    Kirch, W.3
  • 95
    • 0036831248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasodilatory edema: A common side effect of antihypertensive therapy
    • Messerli FH. Vasodilatory edema: a common side effect of antihypertensive therapy. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2002;4:479-82.
    • (2002) Curr Cardiol Rep , vol.4 , pp. 479-482
    • Messerli, F.H.1
  • 96
    • 61949361523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principal results of the Japanese trial to assess optimal systolic blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients (JATOS)
    • JATOS Study Group
    • JATOS Study Group. Principal results of the Japanese trial to assess optimal systolic blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients (JATOS). Hypertens Res. 2008;31:2115-27.
    • (2008) Hypertens Res , vol.31 , pp. 2115-2127
  • 97
    • 78149323799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of strict- and mild-blood pressure control in elderly hypertensive patients: A per-protocol analysis of JATOS
    • JATOS Study Group
    • Rakugi H, Ogihara T, Goto Y, Ishii M, JATOS Study Group. Comparison of strict- and mild-blood pressure control in elderly hypertensive patients: a per-protocol analysis of JATOS. Hypertens Res. 2010;33:1124-8.
    • (2010) Hypertens Res , vol.33 , pp. 1124-1128
    • Rakugi, H.1    Ogihara, T.2    Goto, Y.3    Ishii, M.4
  • 98
    • 84880302764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Healthy people aged 80 and older with systolic blood pressure greater than 150 mmHg should be treated
    • Supiano MA. Healthy people aged 80 and older with systolic blood pressure greater than 150 mmHg should be treated. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013;61:1199-200.
    • (2013) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.61 , pp. 1199-1200
    • Supiano, M.A.1
  • 99
    • 79951652203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics: A global agenda for clinical research and quality of care in nursing homes
    • Tolson D, Rolland Y, Andrieu S, et al. International Association of Gerontology and Geriatrics: a global agenda for clinical research and quality of care in nursing homes. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2011;12:184-9.
    • (2011) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.12 , pp. 184-189
    • Tolson, D.1    Rolland, Y.2    Andrieu, S.3
  • 100
    • 84855831665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the frail scale in a cohort of older Australian women
    • Lopez D, Flicker L, Dobson A. Validation of the frail scale in a cohort of older Australian women. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012;60:171-3.
    • (2012) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.60 , pp. 171-173
    • Lopez, D.1    Flicker, L.2    Dobson, A.3
  • 101
    • 77954905493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low free testosterone predicts frailty in older men: The health in men study
    • Hyde Z, Flicker L, Almeida OP, et al. Low free testosterone predicts frailty in older men: the health in men study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010;95:3165-72.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , pp. 3165-3172
    • Hyde, Z.1    Flicker, L.2    Almeida, O.P.3
  • 102
    • 84865114157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of frailty indicators based on clinical phenotype and the multiple deficit approach in predicting mortality and physical limitation
    • Woo J, Leung J, Morley JE. Comparison of frailty indicators based on clinical phenotype and the multiple deficit approach in predicting mortality and physical limitation. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012;60:1478-86.
    • (2012) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.60 , pp. 1478-1486
    • Woo, J.1    Leung, J.2    Morley, J.E.3
  • 103
    • 85027951202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple frailty questionnaire (FRAIL) predicts outcomes in middle aged African Americans
    • Morley JE, Malmstrom TK, Miller DK. A simple frailty questionnaire (FRAIL) predicts outcomes in middle aged African Americans. J Nutr Health Aging. 2012;16:601-8.
    • (2012) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.16 , pp. 601-608
    • Morley, J.E.1    Malmstrom, T.K.2    Miller, D.K.3
  • 104
    • 84881668496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ability of three different models of frailty to predict all-cause mortality: Results from the European Male Aging Study (EMAS)
    • Ravindrarajah R, Lee DM, Pye SR, et al. The ability of three different models of frailty to predict all-cause mortality: results from the European Male Aging Study (EMAS). Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2013;57:360-8.
    • (2013) Arch Gerontol Geriatr , vol.57 , pp. 360-368
    • Ravindrarajah, R.1    Lee, D.M.2    Pye, S.R.3
  • 105
    • 84890794575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of hypertension in care home residents: A systematic review of observational studies
    • Welsh T, Gladman J, Gordon AL. The treatment of hypertension in care home residents: a systematic review of observational studies. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014;15:8-16.
    • (2014) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.15 , pp. 8-16
    • Welsh, T.1    Gladman, J.2    Gordon, A.L.3
  • 106
    • 84886797598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hypertension in the elderly
    • Aronow WS. Treatment of hypertension in the elderly. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2013;14:847.
    • (2013) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.14 , pp. 847
    • Aronow, W.S.1
  • 107
    • 35148899741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of control of hypertension in an academic nursing home
    • Koka M, Joseph J, Aronow WS. Adequacy of control of hypertension in an academic nursing home. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2007;8:538-40.
    • (2007) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.8 , pp. 538-540
    • Koka, M.1    Joseph, J.2    Aronow, W.S.3
  • 108
    • 84866750470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in older nursing home residents: Diagnostic and prognostic role
    • Mossello E, Pieraccioli MC, Zanieri S, et al. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in older nursing home residents: diagnostic and prognostic role. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2012;13:760.e1-5.
    • (2012) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.13
    • Mossello, E.1    Pieraccioli, M.C.2    Zanieri, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.