메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 89-97

Hepatitis C, A global issue: Access to care and new therapeutic and preventive approaches in resource-constrained areas

Author keywords

access to treatment; chronic hepatitis C; direct acting antivirals; hepatitis C virus; prevalence; resource limited countries

Indexed keywords

ANTIMONY TARTRATE; BOCEPREVIR; SIMEPREVIR; SOFOSBUVIR; TELAPREVIR; ANTIVIRUS AGENT;

EID: 84899654821     PISSN: 02728087     EISSN: 10988971     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1371082     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (33)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 84876149257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global epidemiology of hepatitis C virus infection: New estimates of age-specific antibody to HCV seroprevalence
    • Mohd Hanafiah K., Groeger J., Flaxman A. D., Wiersma S. T. Global epidemiology of hepatitis C virus infection: new estimates of age-specific antibody to HCV seroprevalence. Hepatology: 2013; 57 4 1333 1342
    • (2013) Hepatology , vol.57 , Issue.4 , pp. 1333-1342
    • Mohd Hanafiah, K.1    Groeger, J.2    Flaxman, A.D.3    Wiersma, S.T.4
  • 2
    • 84890528431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review article: The epidemiology and therapy of chronic hepatitis C genotypes 4, 5 and 6
    • Wantuck J. M., Ahmed A., Nguyen M. H. Review article: the epidemiology and therapy of chronic hepatitis C genotypes 4, 5 and 6. Aliment Pharmacol Ther: 2014; 39 2 137 147
    • (2014) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-147
    • Wantuck, J.M.1    Ahmed, A.2    Nguyen, M.H.3
  • 3
    • 84891738607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HCV transmission in industrialized countries and resource-constrained areas
    • Thursz M., Fontanet A. HCV transmission in industrialized countries and resource-constrained areas. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol: 2014; 11 1 28 35
    • (2014) Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 28-35
    • Thursz, M.1    Fontanet, A.2
  • 4
    • 84871036375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
    • Lozano R., Naghavi M., Foreman K., et al. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet: 2012; 380 9859 2095 2128
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , Issue.9859 , pp. 2095-2128
    • Lozano, R.1    Naghavi, M.2    Foreman, K.3
  • 5
    • 84890125269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forgotten, not neglected: Viral hepatitis in resource-limited settings, recall for action
    • Lemoine M., Thursz M., Njie R., Dusheiko G. Forgotten, not neglected: viral hepatitis in resource-limited settings, recall for action. Liver Int: 2014; 34 1 12 15
    • (2014) Liver Int , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-15
    • Lemoine, M.1    Thursz, M.2    Njie, R.3    Dusheiko, G.4
  • 6
    • 84881436807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral hepatitis and the Global Burden of Disease: A need to regroup
    • Cooke G. S., Lemoine M., Thursz M., et al. Viral hepatitis and the Global Burden of Disease: a need to regroup. J Viral Hepat: 2013; 20 9 600 601
    • (2013) J Viral Hepat , vol.20 , Issue.9 , pp. 600-601
    • Cooke, G.S.1    Lemoine, M.2    Thursz, M.3
  • 7
    • 79958698124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of hepatitis C virus epidemiology in Asia, Australia and Egypt
    • Sievert W., Altraif I., Razavi H. A., et al. A systematic review of hepatitis C virus epidemiology in Asia, Australia and Egypt. Liver Int: 2011; 31 02 61 80
    • (2011) Liver Int , vol.31 , pp. 61-80
    • Sievert, W.1    Altraif, I.2    Razavi, H.A.3
  • 8
    • 0033060563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global surveillance and control of hepatitis C. Report of a WHO Consultation organized in collaboration with the Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board, Antwerp, Belgium
    • Global surveillance and control of hepatitis C. Report of a WHO Consultation organized in collaboration with the Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board, Antwerp, Belgium. J Viral Hepat: 1999; 6 1 35 47
    • (1999) J Viral Hepat , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-47
  • 9
    • 23944506014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global epidemiology of hepatitis C virus infection
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(05)70216-4, PII S1473309905702164
    • Shepard C. W., Finelli L., Alter M. J. Global epidemiology of hepatitis C virus infection. Lancet Infect Dis: 2005; 5 9 558 567 (Pubitemid 41196755)
    • (2005) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.5 , Issue.9 , pp. 558-567
    • Shepard, C.W.1    Finelli, L.2    Alter, M.J.3
  • 10
    • 84876471176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review: Asian patients with chronic hepatitis C infection
    • Nguyen L. H., Nguyen M. H. Systematic review: Asian patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. Aliment Pharmacol Ther: 2013; 37 10 921 936
    • (2013) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.37 , Issue.10 , pp. 921-936
    • Nguyen, L.H.1    Nguyen, M.H.2
  • 12
    • 84859699743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of 48 versus 24 weeks of combination pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy in genotype 6 chronic hepatitis C
    • Thu Thuy P. T., Bunchorntavakul C., Tan Dat H., Rajender Reddy K. A randomized trial of 48 versus 24 weeks of combination pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy in genotype 6 chronic hepatitis C. J Hepatol: 2012; 56 5 1012 1018
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.56 , Issue.5 , pp. 1012-1018
    • Thu Thuy, P.T.1    Bunchorntavakul, C.2    Tan Dat, H.3    Rajender Reddy, K.4
  • 13
    • 84863719559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HCV burden of infection in Egypt: Results from a nationwide survey
    • Guerra J., Garenne M., Mohamed M. K., Fontanet A. HCV burden of infection in Egypt: results from a nationwide survey. J Viral Hepat: 2012; 19 8 560 567
    • (2012) J Viral Hepat , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 560-567
    • Guerra, J.1    Garenne, M.2    Mohamed, M.K.3    Fontanet, A.4
  • 15
    • 68949214612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemic hepatitis C virus infection in Egypt: Estimates of past incidence and future morbidity and mortality
    • Lehman E. M., Wilson M. L. Epidemic hepatitis C virus infection in Egypt: estimates of past incidence and future morbidity and mortality. J Viral Hepat: 2009; 16 9 650 658
    • (2009) J Viral Hepat , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 650-658
    • Lehman, E.M.1    Wilson, M.L.2
  • 16
    • 84894354149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and estimation of hepatitis B and C infections in the WHO European Region: A review of data focusing on the countries outside the European Union and the European Free Trade Association
    • Hope V. D., Eramova I., Capurro D., Donoghoe M. C. Prevalence and estimation of hepatitis B and C infections in the WHO European Region: a review of data focusing on the countries outside the European Union and the European Free Trade Association. Epidemiol Infect: 2014; 142 2 270 286
    • (2014) Epidemiol Infect , vol.142 , Issue.2 , pp. 270-286
    • Hope, V.D.1    Eramova, I.2    Capurro, D.3    Donoghoe, M.C.4
  • 17
    • 84879953822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The state of hepatitis B and C in the Mediterranean and Balkan countries: Report from a summit conference
    • Hatzakis A., Van Damme P., Alcorn K., et al. The state of hepatitis B and C in the Mediterranean and Balkan countries: report from a summit conference. J Viral Hepat: 2013; 20 02 1 20
    • (2013) J Viral Hepat , vol.20 , pp. 1-20
    • Hatzakis, A.1    Van Damme, P.2    Alcorn, K.3
  • 20
    • 33644875745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in Greece: Temporal trends in HCV genotype-specific incidence and molecular characterization of genotype 4 isolates
    • Katsoulidou A., Sypsa V., Tassopoulos N. C., et al. Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in Greece: temporal trends in HCV genotype-specific incidence and molecular characterization of genotype 4 isolates. J Viral Hepat: 2006; 13 1 19 27
    • (2006) J Viral Hepat , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-27
    • Katsoulidou, A.1    Sypsa, V.2    Tassopoulos, N.C.3
  • 21
    • 79953837938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment uptake and changes in the prevalence of HCV genotypes in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients
    • Medrano J., Resino S., Vispo E., et al. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment uptake and changes in the prevalence of HCV genotypes in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. J Viral Hepat: 2011; 18 5 325 330
    • (2011) J Viral Hepat , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 325-330
    • Medrano, J.1    Resino, S.2    Vispo, E.3
  • 22
    • 79958761330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and projections of hepatitis C virus epidemiology in Latin America
    • Kershenobich D., Razavi H. A., Sánchez-Avila J. F., et al. Trends and projections of hepatitis C virus epidemiology in Latin America. Liver Int: 2011; 31 02 18 29
    • (2011) Liver Int , vol.31 , pp. 18-29
    • Kershenobich, D.1    Razavi, H.A.2    Sánchez-Avila, J.F.3
  • 23
    • 84874401795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Africa: A review
    • Karoney M. J., Siika A. M. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Africa: a review. Pan Afr Med J: 2013; 14 44
    • (2013) Pan Afr Med J , vol.14 , pp. 44
    • Karoney, M.J.1    Siika, A.M.2
  • 24
    • 0036234761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of chronic hepatitis C virus infection in sub-Saharan Africa
    • DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(02)00264-5
    • Madhava V., Burgess C., Drucker E. Epidemiology of chronic hepatitis C virus infection in sub-Saharan Africa. Lancet Infect Dis: 2002; 2 5 293 302 (Pubitemid 34464740)
    • (2002) Lancet Infectious Diseases , vol.2 , Issue.5 , pp. 293-302
    • Madhava, V.1    Burgess, C.2    Drucker, E.3
  • 25
    • 70349316569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography and molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C virus genotype 2 in Africa
    • Markov P. V., Pepin J., Frost E., Deslandes S., Labbé A. C., Pybus O. G. Phylogeography and molecular epidemiology of hepatitis C virus genotype 2 in Africa. J Gen Virol: 2009; 90 Pt 9 2086 2096
    • (2009) J Gen Virol , vol.90 , Issue.PART 9 , pp. 2086-2096
    • Markov, P.V.1    Pepin, J.2    Frost, E.3    Deslandes, S.4    Labbé, A.C.5    Pybus, O.G.6
  • 26
    • 84864750912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography, risk factors and genetic history of hepatitis C virus in Gabon, central Africa
    • Njouom R., Caron M., Besson G., et al. Phylogeography, risk factors and genetic history of hepatitis C virus in Gabon, central Africa. PLoS ONE: 2012; 7 8 e42002
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7 , Issue.8
    • Njouom, R.1    Caron, M.2    Besson, G.3
  • 27
    • 70350512885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predominance of hepatitis C virus genotype 4 infection and rapid transmission between 1935 and 1965 in the Central African Republic
    • Njouom R., Frost E., Deslandes S., et al. Predominance of hepatitis C virus genotype 4 infection and rapid transmission between 1935 and 1965 in the Central African Republic. J Gen Virol: 2009; 90 Pt 10 2452 2456
    • (2009) J Gen Virol , vol.90 , Issue.PART 10 , pp. 2452-2456
    • Njouom, R.1    Frost, E.2    Deslandes, S.3
  • 29
    • 84884688916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV and hepatitis C virus test uptake at methadone clinics in Southern China: Opportunities for expanding detection of bloodborne infections
    • Xia Y. H., Chen W., Tucker J. D., Wang C., Ling L. HIV and hepatitis C virus test uptake at methadone clinics in Southern China: opportunities for expanding detection of bloodborne infections. BMC Public Health: 2013; 13 899
    • (2013) BMC Public Health , vol.13 , pp. 899
    • Xia, Y.H.1    Chen, W.2    Tucker, J.D.3    Wang, C.4    Ling, L.5
  • 30
    • 57649138569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks for HIV, HBV, and HCV infections among male injection drug users in northern Vietnam: A case-control study
    • Quan V. M., Go V. F., Nam V., et al. Risks for HIV, HBV, and HCV infections among male injection drug users in northern Vietnam: a case-control study. AIDS Care: 2009; 21 1 7 16
    • (2009) AIDS Care , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-16
    • Quan, V.M.1    Go, V.F.2    Nam, V.3
  • 31
    • 80051676859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global epidemiology of hepatitis B and hepatitis C in people who inject drugs: Results of systematic reviews
    • Nelson P. K., Mathers B. M., Cowie B., et al. Global epidemiology of hepatitis B and hepatitis C in people who inject drugs: results of systematic reviews. Lancet: 2011; 378 9791 571 583
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , Issue.9791 , pp. 571-583
    • Nelson, P.K.1    Mathers, B.M.2    Cowie, B.3
  • 33
    • 78649704479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B/C and HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: An association between highly prevalent infectious diseases. A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Barth R. E., Huijgen Q., Taljaard J., Hoepelman A. I. Hepatitis B/C and HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: an association between highly prevalent infectious diseases. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Infect Dis: 2010; 14 12 e1024 e1031
    • (2010) Int J Infect Dis , vol.14 , Issue.12
    • Barth, R.E.1    Huijgen, Q.2    Taljaard, J.3    Hoepelman, A.I.4
  • 34
    • 84875329055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and impact of hepatitis on human immunodeficiency virus infection in a large African cohort
    • Ladep N. G., Agaba P. A., Agbaji O., et al. Rates and impact of hepatitis on human immunodeficiency virus infection in a large African cohort. World J Gastroenterol: 2013; 19 10 1602 1610
    • (2013) World J Gastroenterol , vol.19 , Issue.10 , pp. 1602-1610
    • Ladep, N.G.1    Agaba, P.A.2    Agbaji, O.3
  • 35
    • 72449188638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rates of active hepatitis B and C co-infections in HIV-1 infected Cameroonian adults initiating antiretroviral therapy
    • Laurent C., Bourgeois A., Mpoudi-Ngolé E., et al. High rates of active hepatitis B and C co-infections in HIV-1 infected Cameroonian adults initiating antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med: 2010; 11 1 85 89
    • (2010) HIV Med , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 85-89
    • Laurent, C.1    Bourgeois, A.2    Mpoudi-Ngolé, E.3
  • 36
    • 84872500477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An urgent need to scale-up injecting drug harm reduction services in Tanzania: Prevalence of blood-borne viruses among drug users in Temeke District, Dar-es-Salaam, 2011
    • Bowring A. L., Luhmann N., Pont S., et al. An urgent need to scale-up injecting drug harm reduction services in Tanzania: prevalence of blood-borne viruses among drug users in Temeke District, Dar-es-Salaam, 2011. Int J Drug Policy: 2013; 24 1 78 81
    • (2013) Int J Drug Policy , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-81
    • Bowring, A.L.1    Luhmann, N.2    Pont, S.3
  • 37
    • 79961173395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug use and HIV in West Africa: A neglected epidemic
    • Raguin G., Lepretre A., Ba I., et al. Drug use and HIV in West Africa: a neglected epidemic. Trop Med Int Health: 2011; 16 9 1131 1133
    • (2011) Trop Med Int Health , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 1131-1133
    • Raguin, G.1    Lepretre, A.2    Ba, I.3
  • 38
    • 79953285141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing burden of liver disease in patients with HIV infection
    • Joshi D., O'Grady J., Dieterich D., Gazzard B., Agarwal K. Increasing burden of liver disease in patients with HIV infection. Lancet: 2011; 377 9772 1198 1209
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , Issue.9772 , pp. 1198-1209
    • Joshi, D.1    O'Grady, J.2    Dieterich, D.3    Gazzard, B.4    Agarwal, K.5
  • 39
    • 61749087148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging role of hepatocellular carcinoma among liver-related causes of deaths in HIV-infected patients: The French national Mortalité 2005 study
    • ANRS EN19 Mortalité Study Group and Mortavic
    • Salmon-Ceron D., Rosenthal E., Lewden C., et al. ANRS EN19 Mortalité Study Group and Mortavic. Emerging role of hepatocellular carcinoma among liver-related causes of deaths in HIV-infected patients: The French national Mortalité 2005 study. J Hepatol: 2009; 50 4 736 745
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 736-745
    • Salmon-Ceron, D.1    Rosenthal, E.2    Lewden, C.3
  • 40
    • 0036690660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current prevalence and incidence of infectious disease markers and estimated window-period risk in the American Red Cross blood donor population
    • Dodd R. Y., Notari E. P. IV, Stramer S. L. Current prevalence and incidence of infectious disease markers and estimated window-period risk in the American Red Cross blood donor population. Transfusion: 2002; 42 8 975 979
    • (2002) Transfusion , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 975-979
    • Dodd, R.Y.1    Notari, E.P.I.V.2    Stramer, S.L.3
  • 41
    • 0347302936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global burden of disease attributable to contaminated injections given in health care settings
    • DOI 10.1258/095646204322637182
    • Hauri A. M., Armstrong G. L., Hutin Y. J. The global burden of disease attributable to contaminated injections given in health care settings. Int J STD AIDS: 2004; 15 1 7 16 (Pubitemid 38096122)
    • (2004) International Journal of STD and AIDS , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-16
    • Hauri, A.M.1    Armstrong, G.L.2    Hutin, Y.J.F.3
  • 42
    • 77957853025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for hepatitis C virus transmission in colonial Cameroon
    • Pépin J., Lavoie M., Pybus O. G., et al. Risk factors for hepatitis C virus transmission in colonial Cameroon. Clin Infect Dis: 2010; 51 7 768 776
    • (2010) Clin Infect Dis , vol.51 , Issue.7 , pp. 768-776
    • Pépin, J.1    Lavoie, M.2    Pybus, O.G.3
  • 43
    • 84868648839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case control study to identify risk factors for acute hepatitis C virus infection in Egypt
    • Kandeel A. M., Talaat M., Afifi S. A., et al. Case control study to identify risk factors for acute hepatitis C virus infection in Egypt. BMC Infect Dis: 2012; 12 294
    • (2012) BMC Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 294
    • Kandeel, A.M.1    Talaat, M.2    Afifi, S.A.3
  • 44
    • 7744228153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical procedures and the risk of iatrogenic hepatitis C infection: Case-controlled study in north-eastern Poland
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jhin.2004.06.014, PII S0195670104002555
    • Chlabicz S., Grzeszczuk A., Prokopowicz D. Medical procedures and the risk of iatrogenic hepatitis C infection: case-controlled study in north-eastern Poland. J Hosp Infect: 2004; 58 3 204 209 (Pubitemid 39462588)
    • (2004) Journal of Hospital Infection , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 204-209
    • Chlabicz, S.1    Grzeszczuk, A.2    Prokopowicz, D.3
  • 45
    • 84860381382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular study of HCV detection, genotypes and their routes of transmission in North West Frontier Province, Pakistan
    • Safi S. Z., Waheed Y., Sadat J., et al. Molecular study of HCV detection, genotypes and their routes of transmission in North West Frontier Province, Pakistan. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed: 2012; 2 7 532 536
    • (2012) Asian Pac J Trop Biomed , vol.2 , Issue.7 , pp. 532-536
    • Safi, S.Z.1    Waheed, Y.2    Sadat, J.3
  • 46
    • 84876119585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral hepatitis in resource-limited countries and access to antiviral therapies: Current and future challenges
    • Lemoine M., Nayagam S., Thursz M. Viral hepatitis in resource-limited countries and access to antiviral therapies: current and future challenges. Future Virol: 2013; 8 4 371 380
    • (2013) Future Virol , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 371-380
    • Lemoine, M.1    Nayagam, S.2    Thursz, M.3
  • 47
    • 84899625421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Hepatitis Alliance Accessed January 5, 2014
    • World Hepatitis Alliance Available at: http://www.who.int/immunization/ topics/hepatitis-b-survey-2010/en/. Accessed January 5, 2014
  • 48
    • 80051688850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The state of hepatitis B and C in Europe: Report from the Hepatitis B and C Summit Conference
    • Hatzakis A., Wait S., Bruix J., et al. The state of hepatitis B and C in Europe: report from the Hepatitis B and C Summit Conference. J Viral Hepat: 2011; 18 01 1 16
    • (2011) J Viral Hepat , vol.18 , pp. 1-16
    • Hatzakis, A.1    Wait, S.2    Bruix, J.3
  • 49
    • 78049528652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curing hepatitis C with pills: A step toward global control
    • Thomas D. L. Curing hepatitis C with pills: a step toward global control. Lancet: 2010; 376 9751 1441 1442
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , Issue.9751 , pp. 1441-1442
    • Thomas, D.L.1
  • 50
    • 84899656070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Accessed January 7, 2014
    • World Health Organization Available at: http://www.who.int/csr/disease/ hepatitis/global-report/en/index.html. Accessed January 7, 2014
  • 51
    • 84865037170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress toward prevention and control of hepatitis C virus infection-Egypt, 2001-2012
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Progress toward prevention and control of hepatitis C virus infection-Egypt, 2001-2012. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep: 2012; 61 29 545 549
    • (2012) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.61 , Issue.29 , pp. 545-549
  • 52
    • 84899636175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed January 5, 2014
    • Eurasian harm reduction network (EHRN) 2013. Available at: http://www.idhdp.com/media/33100/ehrn-hepatitis-c-treatment-access-in-eeca.pdf. Accessed January 5, 2014
    • Eurasian Harm Reduction Network (EHRN) 2013
  • 53
    • 0037172420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV prevention before HAART in sub-Saharan Africa
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08705-6
    • Marseille E., Hofmann P. B., Kahn J. G. HIV prevention before HAART in sub-Saharan Africa. Lancet: 2002; 359 9320 1851 1856 (Pubitemid 34607065)
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , Issue.9320 , pp. 1851-1856
    • Marseille, E.1    Hofmann, P.B.2    Kahn, J.G.3
  • 54
    • 84899622639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNAIDS Accessed January 6, 2014
    • UNAIDS Guidelines for 2014 Global AIDS response progress reporting. Available at: http://www.unaids.org/en/media/unaids/contentassets/documents/ epidemiology/2012/gr2012/20121120-UNAIDS-Global-Report-2012-en.pdf. Accessed January 6, 2014
    • Guidelines for 2014 Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting
  • 55
    • 84882913808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WTO Accessed January 6, 2014
    • WTO The Doha declaration explained. Available at: http://www.wto.org/ english/thewto-e/minist-e/min01-e/mindecl-trips-e.pdf. Accessed January 6, 2014
    • The Doha Declaration Explained
  • 58
    • 84860252220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanding access to treatment for hepatitis C in resource-limited settings: Lessons from HIV/AIDS
    • Ford N., Singh K., Cooke G. S., et al. Expanding access to treatment for hepatitis C in resource-limited settings: lessons from HIV/AIDS. Clin Infect Dis: 2012; 54 10 1465 1472
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.54 , Issue.10 , pp. 1465-1472
    • Ford, N.1    Singh, K.2    Cooke, G.S.3
  • 61
    • 79958780802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Test and treat this silent killer
    • Edlin B. R. Perspective: test and treat this silent killer. Nature: 2011; 474 7350 S18 S19
    • (2011) Nature , vol.474 , Issue.7350
    • Edlin, B.R.1
  • 62
    • 84888874874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment as prevention and cure towards global eradication of hepatitis C virus
    • Hagan L. M., Wolpe P. R., Schinazi R. F. Treatment as prevention and cure towards global eradication of hepatitis C virus. Trends Microbiol: 2013; 21 12 625 633
    • (2013) Trends Microbiol , vol.21 , Issue.12 , pp. 625-633
    • Hagan, L.M.1    Wolpe, P.R.2    Schinazi, R.F.3
  • 63
    • 84872020388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best strategies for global HCV eradication
    • 01
    • Hagan L. M., Schinazi R. F. Best strategies for global HCV eradication. Liver Int: 2013; 33 01 68 79
    • (2013) Liver Int , vol.33 , pp. 68-79
    • Hagan, L.M.1    Schinazi, R.F.2
  • 64
    • 84880313007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global control of hepatitis C: Where challenge meets opportunity
    • Thomas D. L. Global control of hepatitis C: where challenge meets opportunity. Nat Med: 2013; 19 7 850 858
    • (2013) Nat Med , vol.19 , Issue.7 , pp. 850-858
    • Thomas, D.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.