메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 113, Issue , 2014, Pages 10-22

Variation of OC, EC, WSIC and trace metals of PM10 in Delhi, India

Author keywords

Elemental carbon; Enrichment factor analysis; Organic carbon; Positive matrix factorization

Indexed keywords

AEROSOLS; CALCIUM; CARBON; FUELS; MAGNESIUM; MATRIX ALGEBRA; ORGANIC CARBON; SPECTROMETRY; TITANIUM;

EID: 84897951951     PISSN: 13646826     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2014.02.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (114)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 0035693625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning
    • Andreae M.O., Merlet P. Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning. Global Biogeochem. Cycles 2001, 15:955-966.
    • (2001) Global Biogeochem. Cycles , vol.15 , pp. 955-966
    • Andreae, M.O.1    Merlet, P.2
  • 2
    • 2342523860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of sources of atmospheric aerosol at urban and semi-urban areas in Bangladesh
    • Begum B.A., Kim E., Biswas S.K., Hopke P.K. Investigation of sources of atmospheric aerosol at urban and semi-urban areas in Bangladesh. Atmos. Environ. 2004, 38:3025-3038.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 3025-3038
    • Begum, B.A.1    Kim, E.2    Biswas, S.K.3    Hopke, P.K.4
  • 3
    • 58749089555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravimateric analysis of air filters and quality assurance in weighing
    • Begum B.A., Akhter S., Sarker L., Biswas S.K. Gravimateric analysis of air filters and quality assurance in weighing. Nucl. Sci. Appl. 2006, 15:36-41.
    • (2006) Nucl. Sci. Appl. , vol.15 , pp. 36-41
    • Begum, B.A.1    Akhter, S.2    Sarker, L.3    Biswas, S.K.4
  • 4
    • 84865822712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key issues in controlling air pollutants in Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • Begum B.A., Biswas S.K., Hopke P.K. Key issues in controlling air pollutants in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Atmos. Environ. 2010, 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.10.02.
    • (2010) Atmos. Environ.
    • Begum, B.A.1    Biswas, S.K.2    Hopke, P.K.3
  • 6
    • 2442717690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equivalence of elemental carbon by thermal/optical reflectance and transmittance with different temperature protocols
    • Chow J.C., Watson J.G., Chen L.W.A., Arnott W.P., Moosmuller H. Equivalence of elemental carbon by thermal/optical reflectance and transmittance with different temperature protocols. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38:4414-4422.
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 4414-4422
    • Chow, J.C.1    Watson, J.G.2    Chen, L.W.A.3    Arnott, W.P.4    Moosmuller, H.5
  • 7
    • 33750631599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black carbon measurement in a coastal area of south China
    • Cheng Y., Lee S.C., Ho K.F., Wang Y.Q., Cao J.J., et al. Black carbon measurement in a coastal area of south China. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111. 10.1029/2005jd006663.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , pp. 111
    • Cheng, Y.1    Lee, S.C.2    Ho, K.F.3    Wang, Y.Q.4    Cao, J.J.5
  • 8
    • 0037384954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of carbonaceous aerosol in Pearl River Delta region, China during 2001 winter period
    • Cao J.J., Lee S.C., Ho K.F., Zhang X.Y., Zou S.C., Fung K., Chow J.C., Watson J.G. Characteristics of carbonaceous aerosol in Pearl River Delta region, China during 2001 winter period. Atmos. Environ. 2003, 37:1451-1460.
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 1451-1460
    • Cao, J.J.1    Lee, S.C.2    Ho, K.F.3    Zhang, X.Y.4    Zou, S.C.5    Fung, K.6    Chow, J.C.7    Watson, J.G.8
  • 9
    • 0033610132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction of a 1 degrees×1 degrees fossil fuel emission data set for carbonaceous aerosol and implementation and radiative impact in the ECHAM4 model
    • Cooke W.F., Liousse C., Cachier H., Feichter J. Construction of a 1 degrees×1 degrees fossil fuel emission data set for carbonaceous aerosol and implementation and radiative impact in the ECHAM4 model. J. Geophys. Res. 1999, 104(D18):22137-22162.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , Issue.D18 , pp. 22137-22162
    • Cooke, W.F.1    Liousse, C.2    Cachier, H.3    Feichter, J.4
  • 10
    • 0034258073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adsorption onto aerosol soot carbon dominates gas-particle partitioning of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Dachs J., Eisenreich S.J. Adsorption onto aerosol soot carbon dominates gas-particle partitioning of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34:3690-3697.
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 3690-3697
    • Dachs, J.1    Eisenreich, S.J.2
  • 12
    • 84897944152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model Access via NOAA ARL READY Website. NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, MD.
    • Draxler, R.R., Rolph, G.D., 2003. HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model Access via NOAA ARL READY Website. NOAA Air Resources Laboratory, Silver Spring, MD. http://www.arl.noaa.gov/ready/hysplit4.html.
    • (2003)
    • Draxler, R.R.1    Rolph, G.D.2
  • 13
    • 0029543520 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol emissions by tropical forest and savanna biomass burning: characteristic trace elements and fluxes
    • Echalar F., Gaudichet A., Cachier H., Artaxo P. Aerosol emissions by tropical forest and savanna biomass burning: characteristic trace elements and fluxes. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1995, 22:3034-3042.
    • (1995) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 3034-3042
    • Echalar, F.1    Gaudichet, A.2    Cachier, H.3    Artaxo, P.4
  • 14
    • 0002779605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission factors of hydrocarbons, halocarbons, trace gases and particles from biomass burning in Brazil
    • Ferek R.J., Reid J.S., Hobbs P.V. Emission factors of hydrocarbons, halocarbons, trace gases and particles from biomass burning in Brazil. J. Geophys. Res. 1998, 103(D24):32107-32118.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , Issue.D24 , pp. 32107-32118
    • Ferek, R.J.1    Reid, J.S.2    Hobbs, P.V.3
  • 16
    • 0036017549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 and SPM concentration in Delhi
    • 2 and SPM concentration in Delhi. Atmos. Environ. 2002, 36:2925-2930.
    • (2002) Atmos. Environ. , vol.36 , pp. 2925-2930
    • Goyal, P.1    Sidhartha2
  • 18
    • 33947214494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10 and TSP in residential and industrial sites of an urban region of Kolkata, India
    • 10 and TSP in residential and industrial sites of an urban region of Kolkata, India. J. Hazard. Mater. 2007, 142:279-287.
    • (2007) J. Hazard. Mater. , vol.142 , pp. 279-287
    • Gupta, A.K.1    Karar, K.2    Srivastava, A.3
  • 21
    • 75949091905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-resolved aerosol water soluble ioninc compositions in the summer of Beijing: impplication of regional secondary formation
    • Guo S., Hu M., Wang Z.B., Slanina J., Zhao Y.L. Size-resolved aerosol water soluble ioninc compositions in the summer of Beijing: impplication of regional secondary formation. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2010, 10:947-959.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 947-959
    • Guo, S.1    Hu, M.2    Wang, Z.B.3    Slanina, J.4    Zhao, Y.L.5
  • 22
    • 38349121063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and dicarbonyls in urban atmosphere of China
    • Ho K.F., Cao J.J., Lee S.C., Kawamura K., Zhang R.J. Dicarboxylic acids, ketocarboxylic acids and dicarbonyls in urban atmosphere of China. J. Geophys. Res. 2007, 112:D22S27. 10.1029/2006JD008011.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Ho, K.F.1    Cao, J.J.2    Lee, S.C.3    Kawamura, K.4    Zhang, R.J.5
  • 24
    • 0035825677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols
    • Jacobson M.Z. Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols. Nature 2001, 409:695-697.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 695-697
    • Jacobson, M.Z.1
  • 25
    • 66349098792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of source apportionment by positive matrix factorization analysis on fine and coarse urban aerosol size fractions
    • Karanasiou A.A., Siskos P.A., Eleftheriadis K. Assessment of source apportionment by positive matrix factorization analysis on fine and coarse urban aerosol size fractions. Atmos. Environ. 2009, 43:3385-3395.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 3385-3395
    • Karanasiou, A.A.1    Siskos, P.A.2    Eleftheriadis, K.3
  • 26
    • 79955625522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.5 using multivariate analysis at the suburban site of north-east
    • 2.5 using multivariate analysis at the suburban site of north-east. India Atmos. Res. 2010, 98:148-162.
    • (2010) India Atmos. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 148-162
    • Khare, P.1    Baruah, B.P.2
  • 27
    • 52949104759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekday/weekend differences in ambient aerosol level and chemical characteristics of water soluble components in the city centre
    • Kholder M.I., Hassan S.K. Weekday/weekend differences in ambient aerosol level and chemical characteristics of water soluble components in the city centre. Atmos. Environ. 2008, 42:7483-7493.
    • (2008) Atmos. Environ. , vol.42 , pp. 7483-7493
    • Kholder, M.I.1    Hassan, S.K.2
  • 28
    • 3042853833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source apportionment of fine particles in Washington, DC, utilizing temperature-resolved carbon fractions
    • Kim E., Hopke P.K. Source apportionment of fine particles in Washington, DC, utilizing temperature-resolved carbon fractions. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 2004, 53:773-785.
    • (2004) J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , vol.53 , pp. 773-785
    • Kim, E.1    Hopke, P.K.2
  • 29
    • 0031891710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition and size differentiated aerosols at a suburban site in a semi-arid tract of India
    • Kulshrestha U.C., Saxena A., Kumar N., Kumari K.M., Srivastava S.S. Chemical composition and size differentiated aerosols at a suburban site in a semi-arid tract of India. J. Atmos. Chem. 1998, 29:109-118.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 109-118
    • Kulshrestha, U.C.1    Saxena, A.2    Kumar, N.3    Kumari, K.M.4    Srivastava, S.S.5
  • 30
    • 67651094114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral aerosols from western India: temporal variability of course and fine atmospheric dust and elemental characteristics
    • Kumar A., Sarin.M.M. Mineral aerosols from western India: temporal variability of course and fine atmospheric dust and elemental characteristics. Atmos. Environ. 2009, 43:4005-4013.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 4005-4013
    • Kumar, A.1    Sarin, M.M.2
  • 32
    • 33745907912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2.5 in St. Luis, MO using speciation trends network data
    • 2.5 in St. Luis, MO using speciation trends network data. Atmos. Environ. 2006, 40:S360-S377.
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40
    • Lee, J.H.1    Hopke, P.K.2
  • 33
    • 68049148772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbonaceous aerosol emissions from household biofuel combustion in China
    • Li X., Wang S., Duan L., Hao J., Nie Y. Carbonaceous aerosol emissions from household biofuel combustion in China. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43:6076-6081.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 6076-6081
    • Li, X.1    Wang, S.2    Duan, L.3    Hao, J.4    Nie, Y.5
  • 38
    • 9644270975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New directions in black carbon organic geochemistry
    • Masiello C.A. New directions in black carbon organic geochemistry. Mar. Chem. 2004, 92(1-4):201-213. 10.1016/j.marchem.2004.06.043.
    • (2004) Mar. Chem. , vol.92 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 201-213
    • Masiello, C.A.1
  • 39
    • 84945960088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust
    • McLennan S. Relationship between the trace element composition of sedimentary rocks and upper continental crust. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 2001, 2:1021. 10.1029/ 2000/ GC 000109.
    • (2001) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.2 , pp. 1021
    • McLennan, S.1
  • 40
    • 0034670988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of carbonaceous aerosols over the tropical Indian Ocean: biomass burning or fossil fuels?
    • Novakov T., Andreae M.O., Gabriel R., Kirchstetter T.W., Mayol-Bracero O.L., et al. Origin of carbonaceous aerosols over the tropical Indian Ocean: biomass burning or fossil fuels?. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2000, 27:4061-4064.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 4061-4064
    • Novakov, T.1    Andreae, M.O.2    Gabriel, R.3    Kirchstetter, T.W.4    Mayol-Bracero, O.L.5
  • 41
    • 84856547135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical review of receptor modelling of particulate matter: a case study of India
    • Pant P., Harriso R.M. Critical review of receptor modelling of particulate matter: a case study of India. Atmos. Environ. 2012, 49:1-12.
    • (2012) Atmos. Environ. , vol.49 , pp. 1-12
    • Pant, P.1    Harriso, R.M.2
  • 43
    • 84155172419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical characterization of atmospheric PM in Delhi, India during different periods of the year including Diwali festival
    • Perrino C., Tiwari S., Catrambone M., Torre S.D., Rantica E., Canepari S. Chemical characterization of atmospheric PM in Delhi, India during different periods of the year including Diwali festival. Atmos. Pollut. Res. 2011, 2:418-427.
    • (2011) Atmos. Pollut. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 418-427
    • Perrino, C.1    Tiwari, S.2    Catrambone, M.3    Torre, S.D.4    Rantica, E.5    Canepari, S.6
  • 44
    • 0030954231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Least squares formulation of robust nonnegative factor analysis
    • Paatero P. Least squares formulation of robust nonnegative factor analysis. Atmos. Environ. 1997, 37:23-35.
    • (1997) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 23-35
    • Paatero, P.1
  • 45
    • 0028561099 scopus 로고
    • Positive matrix factorization: a non-negative factor model with optimal utilization of error estimates of data values
    • Paatero P., Tapper U. Positive matrix factorization: a non-negative factor model with optimal utilization of error estimates of data values. Environmetrics 1994, 5:111-126.
    • (1994) Environmetrics , vol.5 , pp. 111-126
    • Paatero, P.1    Tapper, U.2
  • 46
    • 0000480742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric aerosol over Alaska: 2. Elemental composition and sources
    • Polissar A.V. Atmospheric aerosol over Alaska: 2. Elemental composition and sources. J. Geophys. Res. 1998, 10:19045-19057.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 19045-19057
    • Polissar, A.V.1
  • 48
    • 73649123109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal variability in atmospheric abundances of EC, OC and WSOC over northern India
    • Ram K., Sarin M.M. Spatio-temporal variability in atmospheric abundances of EC, OC and WSOC over northern India. J. Aeros. Sci. 2010, 41(1):88-98.
    • (2010) J. Aeros. Sci. , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-98
    • Ram, K.1    Sarin, M.M.2
  • 49
    • 78649755832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Day-night variability of EC, OC, WSOC and inorganic ions in urban environment of Indo-Gangetic Plain: Implications to secondary aerosol formation
    • Ram K., Sarin M.M. Day-night variability of EC, OC, WSOC and inorganic ions in urban environment of Indo-Gangetic Plain: Implications to secondary aerosol formation. Atmos. Environ. 2011, 45:460-468.
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 460-468
    • Ram, K.1    Sarin, M.M.2
  • 50
    • 84860148152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbonaceous and secondary aerosols during wintertime fog and haze over urban sites in the Indo-Gangetic Plain
    • Ram K., Sarin M.M., Sudheer A.K., Rengarajan R. Carbonaceous and secondary aerosols during wintertime fog and haze over urban sites in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Aeros. Air Qual. Res. 2012, 12:359-370.
    • (2012) Aeros. Air Qual. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 359-370
    • Ram, K.1    Sarin, M.M.2    Sudheer, A.K.3    Rengarajan, R.4
  • 51
    • 77955216308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One-year record of carbonaceous aerosols from an urban location (Kanpur) in the Indo-Gangetic Plain: characterization, sources and temporal variability
    • Ram K., Sarin M.M., Tripathi S.N. One-year record of carbonaceous aerosols from an urban location (Kanpur) in the Indo-Gangetic Plain: characterization, sources and temporal variability. J. Geophys. Res. 2010, 10.1029/2010JD014188.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res.
    • Ram, K.1    Sarin, M.M.2    Tripathi, S.N.3
  • 52
    • 34548622818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of aerosols over a semi arid region: evidence for acid neutralization by mineral dust
    • (doi: 10.1029/2006 GL027708)
    • Rastogi N., Sarin M.M. Chemistry of aerosols over a semi arid region: evidence for acid neutralization by mineral dust. Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006, 33:L23815. (doi: 10.1029/2006 GL027708).
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
    • Rastogi, N.1    Sarin, M.M.2
  • 53
    • 38549121151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbonaceous and inorganic species in atmospheric aerosols during wintertime over urban and high-altitude sites in North India
    • Rengarajan R., Sarin M.M., Sudheer A.K. Carbonaceous and inorganic species in atmospheric aerosols during wintertime over urban and high-altitude sites in North India. J. Geophys. Res. 2007, 112:D21307.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Rengarajan, R.1    Sarin, M.M.2    Sudheer, A.K.3
  • 54
    • 0345282974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elemental and organic carbon in urban canyon and background environments in Budapest, Hungary
    • Salma I., Chi.X.G., Maenhaut W. Elemental and organic carbon in urban canyon and background environments in Budapest, Hungary. Atmos. Environ. 2004, 38:2517-2528.
    • (2004) Atmos. Environ. , vol.38 , pp. 2517-2528
    • Salma, I.1    Chi, X.G.2    Maenhaut, W.3
  • 55
    • 84864817311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission estimates of organic and elemental carbon from household biomass fuel used over the Indo Gangetic Plain (IGP), India
    • Saud T., Gautam R., Mandal T.K., Gadi R., Singh D.P., Sharma S.K., Dahiya M., Saxena M. Emission estimates of organic and elemental carbon from household biomass fuel used over the Indo Gangetic Plain (IGP), India. Atmos. Environ. 2012, 61:212-220.
    • (2012) Atmos. Environ. , vol.61 , pp. 212-220
    • Saud, T.1    Gautam, R.2    Mandal, T.K.3    Gadi, R.4    Singh, D.P.5    Sharma, S.K.6    Dahiya, M.7    Saxena, M.8
  • 56
    • 0000413223 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and geochronology of sediments from the Bay of Bengal and the equitorial Indian Ocean
    • Sarin M.M., Borole D.V., Krishnaswami S. Geochemistry and geochronology of sediments from the Bay of Bengal and the equitorial Indian Ocean. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 1979, 88:131-154.
    • (1979) Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. , vol.88 , pp. 131-154
    • Sarin, M.M.1    Borole, D.V.2    Krishnaswami, S.3
  • 57
    • 0030272194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is daily mortality associated specifically with fine particle?
    • Schwartz J., Dockery D.W., Neas L.M. Is daily mortality associated specifically with fine particle?. JAPCA 1996, 46:927-939.
    • (1996) JAPCA , vol.46 , pp. 927-939
    • Schwartz, J.1    Dockery, D.W.2    Neas, L.M.3
  • 58
    • 0025752965 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous sulfur conversion in sea-salt aerosol particles: the role of aerosol water content and size distribution
    • Sievering H., Boatman J., Galloway J., Keene W., Kim Y., Luria M., Ray J. Heterogeneous sulfur conversion in sea-salt aerosol particles: the role of aerosol water content and size distribution. Atmos. Environ. 1991, 25A:1479-1487.
    • (1991) Atmos. Environ. , vol.25 A , pp. 1479-1487
    • Sievering, H.1    Boatman, J.2    Galloway, J.3    Keene, W.4    Kim, Y.5    Luria, M.6    Ray, J.7
  • 59
    • 34548106901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of atmospheric ammonia in the formation of inorganic secondary particulate matter: a study at Kanpur, India
    • Sharma M., Kishore S., Tripathi S.N., Behra S.N. Role of atmospheric ammonia in the formation of inorganic secondary particulate matter: a study at Kanpur, India. J. Atmos. Chem. 2007, 58:1-17.
    • (2007) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 1-17
    • Sharma, M.1    Kishore, S.2    Tripathi, S.N.3    Behra, S.N.4
  • 60
    • 0028991285 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of atmospheric sulphate deposition at sensitive receptors in Northern India
    • Sharma M., McBean E.A., Ghosh U. Prediction of atmospheric sulphate deposition at sensitive receptors in Northern India. Atmos. Environ. 1995, 29:2157-2162.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ. , vol.29 , pp. 2157-2162
    • Sharma, M.1    McBean, E.A.2    Ghosh, U.3
  • 63
    • 34147171160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size distribution and source identification of total suspended particulate matter and associated heavy metals in the urban atmosphere of Delhi
    • Srivastava A., Jain V.K. Size distribution and source identification of total suspended particulate matter and associated heavy metals in the urban atmosphere of Delhi. Chemosphere 2007, 68:579-589.
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.68 , pp. 579-589
    • Srivastava, A.1    Jain, V.K.2
  • 65
    • 67651089690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the results obtained by four receptor modelling methods in aerosol source apportionment studies
    • Tauler R., Viana M., Querol X., Alastuey A., Flight R.M., Wentzell P.D., Hopke P.K. Comparison of the results obtained by four receptor modelling methods in aerosol source apportionment studies. Atmos. Environ. 2009, 43:3989-3997.
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 3989-3997
    • Tauler, R.1    Viana, M.2    Querol, X.3    Alastuey, A.4    Flight, R.M.5    Wentzell, P.D.6    Hopke, P.K.7
  • 68
    • 72049102342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metallic species in ambient particulate matter at rural and urban location of Delhi
    • Shridhar V., Khillare P.S., Agarwal T., Ray S. Metallic species in ambient particulate matter at rural and urban location of Delhi. J. Hazard. Mat. 2010, 175:600-607.
    • (2010) J. Hazard. Mat. , vol.175 , pp. 600-607
    • Shridhar, V.1    Khillare, P.S.2    Agarwal, T.3    Ray, S.4
  • 70
    • 85018685771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of atmospheric parameters during Indian Space Research Organization Geosphere Biosphere Program Land Campaign II at a Typical Location in the Ganga Basin: 2. Chemical Properties
    • Tare V., Tripathi S.N., Chinnam N., Srivastava A.K., Dey S., Manar M., Kanawade V.P., Aggarwal A., Kishore L., Lal R.B., Sharma M. Measurement of atmospheric parameters during Indian Space Research Organization Geosphere Biosphere Program Land Campaign II at a Typical Location in the Ganga Basin: 2. Chemical Properties. J. Geophys. Res. 2006, 111:D23210. 10.1029/2006/JD007279.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111
    • Tare, V.1    Tripathi, S.N.2    Chinnam, N.3    Srivastava, A.K.4    Dey, S.5    Manar, M.6    Kanawade, V.P.7    Aggarwal, A.8    Kishore, L.9    Lal, R.B.10    Sharma, M.11
  • 72
    • 84894543585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical characterization of atmospheric particulate matter in Delhi, India, Part II: Source apportionment studies using PMF3.0
    • Tiwari S., Pervez S., Perrino C., Bisht D.S., Srivastava A.K., Chate D.M. Chemical characterization of atmospheric particulate matter in Delhi, India, Part II: Source apportionment studies using PMF3.0. Sustain. Environ. Res. 2013, 23(5):295-306.
    • (2013) Sustain. Environ. Res. , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 295-306
    • Tiwari, S.1    Pervez, S.2    Perrino, C.3    Bisht, D.S.4    Srivastava, A.K.5    Chate, D.M.6
  • 73
    • 0029663025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature and hunidity dependence on aerosol composition in the northern Kyushu, Japan
    • Utsunomiya A., Wakamastsu S. Temperature and hunidity dependence on aerosol composition in the northern Kyushu, Japan. Atmos. Environ. 1996, 30:2379-2386.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ. , vol.30 , pp. 2379-2386
    • Utsunomiya, A.1    Wakamastsu, S.2
  • 74
    • 84897938257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USEPA. EPA Positive matrix Factorization (PMF) 3.0 Fundamentals and User Guide, USEPA Office of Research and Development.
    • USEPA, 2008. EPA Positive matrix Factorization (PMF) 3.0 Fundamentals and User Guide, USEPA Office of Research and Development.
    • (2008)
  • 76
    • 14644394917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residential biofuels in south Asia: carbonaceous aerosol emissions and climate impacts
    • Venkataraman C., Habib G., Eiguren-Fernandez A., Miguel A.H., Friedlander S.K. Residential biofuels in south Asia: carbonaceous aerosol emissions and climate impacts. Science 2005, 307:1454-1456.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1454-1456
    • Venkataraman, C.1    Habib, G.2    Eiguren-Fernandez, A.3    Miguel, A.H.4    Friedlander, S.K.5
  • 77
    • 0035872330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission factors of carbon monoxide and size-resolved aerosols from biofuel combustion
    • Venkataraman C., Rao G.U.M. Emission factors of carbon monoxide and size-resolved aerosols from biofuel combustion. Sci. Total Environ. 2002, 35:2100-2107.
    • (2002) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 2100-2107
    • Venkataraman, C.1    Rao, G.U.M.2
  • 79
    • 0033952744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of aerosol particles from direct emissions of vegetation fires in the Amazon Basin: water-soluble species and trace elements
    • Yamasoe M.A., Artaxo P., Miguel A.H., Allen A.G. Chemical composition of aerosol particles from direct emissions of vegetation fires in the Amazon Basin: water-soluble species and trace elements. Atmos. Environ. 2000, 34:1641-1653.
    • (2000) Atmos. Environ. , vol.34 , pp. 1641-1653
    • Yamasoe, M.A.1    Artaxo, P.2    Miguel, A.H.3    Allen, A.G.4
  • 81
    • 77956033432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The challenge of improving visibility in Beijing
    • Zhang Q., Zhang J., Xue H. The challenge of improving visibility in Beijing. Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. 2010, 10:6199-6218.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. , vol.10 , pp. 6199-6218
    • Zhang, Q.1    Zhang, J.2    Xue, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.