-
1
-
-
0042606020
-
Mimicry, and other protective resemblances among animals
-
Wallace, A. R. Mimicry, and other protective resemblances among animals. Westminster Foreign Q Rev. 31, 1-43 (1867).
-
(1867)
Westminster Foreign Q Rev
, vol.31
, pp. 1-43
-
-
Wallace, A.R.1
-
5
-
-
0036921996
-
The possible fitness benefits of striped coat coloration for zebra
-
DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2907.2002.00108.x
-
Ruxton, G. D. The possible fitness benefits of striped coat coloration for zebra. Mamm. Rev. 32, 237-244 (2002). (Pubitemid 36036668)
-
(2002)
Mammal Review
, vol.32
, Issue.4
, pp. 237-244
-
-
Ruxton, G.D.1
-
7
-
-
0033030815
-
Multiple factors in the evolution of animal coloration
-
DOI 10.1007/s001140050584
-
Cloudsley-Thompson, J. L. Multiple factors in the evolution of animal coloration. Naturwissenschaften 86, 123-132 (1999). (Pubitemid 29152373)
-
(1999)
Naturwissenschaften
, vol.86
, Issue.3
, pp. 123-132
-
-
Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L.1
-
8
-
-
79957867706
-
Dazzle camouflage affects speed perception
-
Scott-Samuel, N. E., Baddeley, R., Palmer, C. E. & Cuthill, I. C. Dazzle camouflage affects speed perception. PLoS One 6, e20233 (2011).
-
(2011)
PLoS One
, vol.6
-
-
Scott-Samuel, N.E.1
Baddeley, R.2
Palmer, C.E.3
Cuthill, I.C.4
-
9
-
-
54249148917
-
Dazzle coloration and prey movement
-
Stevens, M., Yule, D. H. & Ruxton, G. D. Dazzle coloration and prey movement. Proc. R Soc. Lond. B 275, 2639-2643 (2008).
-
(2008)
Proc. R Soc. Lond. B
, vol.275
, pp. 2639-2643
-
-
Stevens, M.1
Yule, D.H.2
Ruxton, G.D.3
-
10
-
-
82055171965
-
Motion dazzle and camouflage as distinct antipredator defenses
-
Stevens, M., Searle, W. T. L., Seymour, J. E., Marshall, K. L. A. & Ruxton, G. D. Motion dazzle and camouflage as distinct antipredator defenses. BMC Biol. 9, 81 (2011).
-
(2011)
BMC Biol
, vol.9
, pp. 81
-
-
Stevens, M.1
Searle, W.T.L.2
Seymour, J.E.3
Marshall, K.L.A.4
Ruxton, G.D.5
-
11
-
-
0012310075
-
How the zebra got its stripes - Biting flies as selective agents in the evolution of zebra colouration
-
Waage, J. K. How the zebra got its stripes - biting flies as selective agents in the evolution of zebra colouration. J. Entomol. Soc. South Afr. 44, 351-358 (1981).
-
(1981)
J. Entomol. Soc. South Afr
, vol.44
, pp. 351-358
-
-
Waage, J.K.1
-
12
-
-
0027092145
-
Do tsetse flies 'see' zebras? A field study of the visual response of tsetse to striped targets
-
Gibson, G. Do tsetse flies 'see' zebras? A field study of the visual response of tsetse to striped targets. Physiol. Entomol. 17, 141-147 (1992). (Pubitemid 23402579)
-
(1992)
Physiological Entomology
, vol.17
, Issue.2
, pp. 141-147
-
-
Gibson, G.1
-
13
-
-
85032069548
-
Landing responses of the tsetse fly Gossina morsitans morsitans Westwood and the stable fly Stomoxys calcitrans (L.) (Diptera: Gossinidae & Muscidae) to black-and-white patterns: A laboratory study
-
Brady, J. & Shereni, W. Landing responses of the tsetse fly Gossina morsitans morsitans Westwood and the stable fly Stomoxys calcitrans (L.) (Diptera: Gossinidae & Muscidae) to black-and-white patterns: a laboratory study. Bull. Ent. Res. 78, 301-311 (1988).
-
(1988)
Bull. Ent. Res
, vol.78
, pp. 301-311
-
-
Brady, J.1
Shereni, W.2
-
14
-
-
84857609819
-
Polarotactic tabanids find striped patterns with brightness and/or polarization modulation least attractive: An advantage of zebra stripes
-
Egri, A. et al. Polarotactic tabanids find striped patterns with brightness and/or polarization modulation least attractive: an advantage of zebra stripes. J. Exp. Biol. 215, 736-745 (2012).
-
(2012)
J. Exp. Biol
, vol.215
, pp. 736-745
-
-
Egri, A.1
-
15
-
-
4544270457
-
New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus, subgenus Hippotigris
-
Groves, C. P. & Bell, C. H. New investigations on the taxonomy of the zebras genus Equus, subgenus Hippotigris. Mamm. Biol. 69, 182-196 (2004). (Pubitemid 39217885)
-
(2004)
Mammalian Biology
, vol.69
, Issue.3
, pp. 182-196
-
-
Groves, C.P.1
Bell, C.H.2
-
16
-
-
65449148743
-
Coat color variation at the beginning of horse domestication
-
Ludwig, A. et al. Coat color variation at the beginning of horse domestication. Science 324, 485 (2009).
-
(2009)
Science
, vol.324
, pp. 485
-
-
Ludwig, A.1
-
17
-
-
0012340215
-
Zebra stripes
-
McLeod, D. N. K. Zebra stripes. New Scientist 115, 68 (1987).
-
(1987)
New Scientist
, vol.115
, pp. 68
-
-
McLeod, D.N.K.1
-
20
-
-
36149000566
-
Zebra stripes as an amplifier of individual quality?
-
Ljetoff, M., Folstad, I., Skarstein, F. & Yoccoz, N. G. Zebra stripes as an amplifier of individual quality? Ann. Zool. Fennici 44, 368-376 (2007). (Pubitemid 350105807)
-
(2007)
Annales Zoologici Fennici
, vol.44
, Issue.5
, pp. 368-376
-
-
Ljetoff, M.1
Folstad, I.2
Skarstein, F.3
Yoccoz, N.G.4
-
21
-
-
0012290050
-
The zebra's stripes: An aid to group cohesion?
-
(ed. MacDonald, D. W.), Allen & Unwin
-
Kingdon, J. The zebra's stripes: an aid to group cohesion? in The Encyclopedia of Mammals. (ed. MacDonald, D. W.) 486-487 (Allen & Unwin, 1984).
-
(1984)
The Encyclopedia of Mammals
, pp. 486-487
-
-
Kingdon, J.1
-
24
-
-
0002662712
-
On the existence of maximum likelihood estimates in logistic regression models
-
Albert, A. & Anderson, J. A. On the existence of maximum likelihood estimates in logistic regression models. Biometrika 71, 1-10 (1984).
-
(1984)
Biometrika
, vol.71
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Albert, A.1
Anderson, J.A.2
-
25
-
-
0004186746
-
-
University of Chicago Press
-
Kruuk, H. The Spotted Hyena (University of Chicago Press, 1972).
-
(1972)
The Spotted Hyena
-
-
Kruuk, H.1
-
26
-
-
0002041645
-
The ecology of tsetse (Glossina spp.) (Diptera, Glossinidae): A review (1970-1981)
-
Challier, A. The ecology of tsetse (Glossina spp.) (Diptera, Glossinidae): a review (1970-1981). Insect Sci. Appl. 3, 97-143 (1982).
-
(1982)
Insect Sci. Appl
, vol.3
, pp. 97-143
-
-
Challier, A.1
-
27
-
-
0033083284
-
Visual and olfactory responses of haematophagous Diptera to host stimuli
-
DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2915.1999.00163.x
-
Gibson, G. & Torr, S. J. Visual and olfactory responses of haematophagous Diptera to host stimuli. Med. Vet. Entomol. 13, 2-23 (1999). (Pubitemid 29125975)
-
(1999)
Medical and Veterinary Entomology
, vol.13
, Issue.1
, pp. 2-23
-
-
Gibson, G.1
Torr, S.J.2
-
28
-
-
0023253459
-
Visual ecology of biting flies
-
Allan, S. A., Day, J. F. & Edman, J. D. Visual ecology of biting flies. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 32, 297-316 (1987).
-
(1987)
Ann. Rev. Entomol
, vol.32
, pp. 297-316
-
-
Allan, S.A.1
Day, J.F.2
Edman, J.D.3
-
29
-
-
74049090041
-
Alighting of Tabanidae and muscids on natural and simulated hosts in the Sudan
-
Mohamed-Ahmed, M. M. & Mihok, S. Alighting of Tabanidae and muscids on natural and simulated hosts in the Sudan. Bull. Entomol. Res. 99, 561-571 (2009).
-
(2009)
Bull. Entomol. Res
, vol.99
, pp. 561-571
-
-
Mohamed-Ahmed, M.M.1
Mihok, S.2
-
30
-
-
0032052142
-
Factors affecting the landing and feeding responses of the tsetse fly Glossina pallidipes to a stationary ox
-
DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2915.1998.00105.x
-
Torr, S. J. & Hargrove, J. W. Factors affecting the landing and feeding responses of the tsetse fly Glossina pallipedes to a stationary ox. Med. Vet. Entomol. 12, 196-207 (1998). (Pubitemid 28257897)
-
(1998)
Medical and Veterinary Entomology
, vol.12
, Issue.2
, pp. 196-207
-
-
Torr, S.J.1
Hargrove, J.W.2
-
31
-
-
0032052716
-
Host preferences of tsetse (Diptera: Glossinidae) based on bloodmeal identifications
-
Clausen, P. H. et al. Host preferences of tsetse (Diptera: Glossinidae) based on bloodmeal identifications. Med. Vet. Entomol. 12, 169-180 (1998).
-
(1998)
Med. Vet. Entomol
, vol.12
, pp. 169-180
-
-
Clausen, P.H.1
-
33
-
-
44349158886
-
Health management of horses under high challenge from trypanosomes: A case study from Serengeti
-
Auty, H. et al. Health management of horses under high challenge from trypanosomes: a case study from Serengeti, Tanzania. Vet. Parasitol. 154, 233-241 (2008).
-
(2008)
Tanzania. Vet. Parasitol
, vol.154
, pp. 233-241
-
-
Auty, H.1
-
34
-
-
85005502102
-
Horse fly harassment and the social behavior of feral ponies
-
Rutberg, A. T. Horse fly harassment and the social behavior of feral ponies. Ethology 75, 145-154 (1987).
-
(1987)
Ethology
, vol.75
, pp. 145-154
-
-
Rutberg, A.T.1
-
35
-
-
0024903889
-
Parasites and social behavior of island feral horses
-
Rubenstein, D. I. & Hohmann, D. E. Parasites and social behavior of island feral horses. Oikos 55, 312-320 (1989). (Pubitemid 20420137)
-
(1989)
Oikos
, vol.55
, Issue.3
, pp. 312-320
-
-
Rubenstein, D.I.1
Hohmann, M.E.2
-
36
-
-
1642555079
-
Lying down as a means of reducing fly harassment in red deer (Cervus elaphus)
-
Espmark, Y. & Langvatn, R. Lying down as a means of reducing fly harassment in red deer (Cervus elaphus). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 5, 51-55 (1979).
-
(1979)
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol
, vol.5
, pp. 51-55
-
-
Espmark, Y.1
Langvatn, R.2
-
37
-
-
77953516804
-
An unexpected advantage of whiteness in horses: The most horsefly-proof horse has a depolarizing white coat
-
Horvath, G. et al. An unexpected advantage of whiteness in horses: the most horsefly-proof horse has a depolarizing white coat. Proc. R Soc. B 277, 1643-1650 (2010).
-
(2010)
Proc. R Soc. B
, vol.277
, pp. 1643-1650
-
-
Horvath, G.1
-
38
-
-
0000917021
-
The effect of group size in horses on the rate of attacks by blood-sucking flies
-
Duncan, P. & Vigne, N. The effect of group size in horses on the rate of attacks by blood-sucking flies. Anim. Behav. 27, 623-625 (1970).
-
(1970)
Anim. Behav
, vol.27
, pp. 623-625
-
-
Duncan, P.1
Vigne, N.2
-
39
-
-
0019028814
-
Impact of tabanids on cattle: Blood meal size and preferred feeding sites
-
Hollander, A. L. & Wright, R. E. Impact of tabanids on cattle: blood meal size and preferred feeding sites. J. Econ. Entomol. 73, 431-433 (1980).
-
(1980)
J. Econ. Entomol
, vol.73
, pp. 431-433
-
-
Hollander, A.L.1
Wright, R.E.2
-
40
-
-
33645226067
-
The effect of biting fly control on weight gain in beef cattle
-
Cheng, T.-H. The effect of biting fly control on weight gain in beef cattle. J. Econ. Entomol. 51, 275-278 (1958).
-
(1958)
J. Econ. Entomol
, vol.51
, pp. 275-278
-
-
Cheng, T.-H.1
-
41
-
-
6544247735
-
The effect of biting fly control on milk production
-
Grannett, P. & Hansens, E. J. The effect of biting fly control on milk production. J. Econ. Entomol. 49, 465-467 (1956).
-
(1956)
J. Econ. Entomol
, vol.49
, pp. 465-467
-
-
Grannett, P.1
Hansens, E.J.2
-
42
-
-
84856595262
-
Economic impact of stable fies (Diptera: Muscidae) on dairy and beef cattle production
-
Taylor, D. B., Moon, R. D. & Mark, D. R. Economic impact of stable fies (Diptera: Muscidae) on dairy and beef cattle production. J. Med. Entomol. 49, 198-209 (2012).
-
(2012)
J. Med. Entomol
, vol.49
, pp. 198-209
-
-
Taylor, D.B.1
Moon, R.D.2
Mark, D.R.3
-
43
-
-
0020730386
-
Economic importance of protecting draft horses used in forestry against blood-sucking dipterous insects
-
Riha, J., Minar, J., Kralik, O. & Krupa, V. Economic importance of protecting draft horses used in forestry against blood-sucking dipterous insects. Vet. Med. (Praha) 28, 169-175 (1983).
-
(1983)
Vet. Med. (Praha)
, vol.28
, pp. 169-175
-
-
Riha, J.1
Minar, J.2
Kralik, O.3
Krupa, V.4
-
44
-
-
0017058050
-
Animal disease agents transmitted by horse flies and deer flies (diptera: Tabanidae)
-
Krinsky, W. L. Animal disease agents transmitted by horse flies and deer flies (Diptera, Tabanidae). J. Med. Entomol. 13, 225-275 (1976). (Pubitemid 8027942)
-
(1976)
Journal of Medical Entomology
, vol.13
, Issue.3
, pp. 225-275
-
-
Krinsky, W.L.1
-
45
-
-
0242725016
-
Ecological and behavioral correlates of coloration in artiodactyls: Systematic analyses of conventional hypotheses
-
DOI 10.1093/beheco/arg072
-
Stoner, C. J., Caro, T. & Graham, C. M. Ecological and behavioral correlates of coloration in artiodactyls: systematic attempts to verify conventional hypotheses. Behavioral Ecology 14, 823-840 (2003). (Pubitemid 38126981)
-
(2003)
Behavioral Ecology
, vol.14
, Issue.6
, pp. 823-840
-
-
Stoner, C.J.1
Caro, T.M.2
Graham, C.M.3
-
46
-
-
38249034749
-
Zebra stripes and tiger stripes: The spatial frequency distribution of the pattern compared to that of the background is significant in display and crypsis
-
Godfrey, D., Lythgoe, J. N. & Rumball, D. A. Zebra stripes and tiger stripes: the spatial frequency distribution of the pattern compared to that of the background is significant in display and crypsis. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 32, 427-433 (1987).
-
(1987)
Biol. J. Linn. Soc
, vol.32
, pp. 427-433
-
-
Godfrey, D.1
Lythgoe, J.N.2
Rumball, D.A.3
-
47
-
-
0002208216
-
Ecology and sociality in horses and asses
-
(eds Rubenstein, D. I. & Wrangham, R. W.), Princeton University Press
-
Rubenstein, D. I. Ecology and sociality in horses and asses. in Ecological Aspects of Social Evolution. (eds Rubenstein, D. I. & Wrangham, R. W.) 282-302 (Princeton University Press, 1986).
-
(1986)
Ecological Aspects of Social Evolution
, pp. 282-302
-
-
Rubenstein, D.I.1
-
48
-
-
0031679165
-
Mutual grooming and preferred associate relationships in a band of free-ranging horses
-
DOI 10.1016/S0168-1591(97)00129-9, PII S0168159197001299
-
Kimura, R. Mutual grooming and preferred associate relationships in a band of free-ranging horses. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 59, 265-276 (1998). (Pubitemid 28407842)
-
(1998)
Applied Animal Behaviour Science
, vol.59
, Issue.4
, pp. 265-276
-
-
Kimura, R.1
-
49
-
-
58849159283
-
Cross-modal individual recognition in domestic horses (Equus caballus)
-
Proops, L., McComb, K. & Reby, D. Cross-modal individual recognition in domestic horses (Equus caballus). Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 106, 947-951 (2009).
-
(2009)
Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA
, vol.106
, pp. 947-951
-
-
Proops, L.1
McComb, K.2
Reby, D.3
-
50
-
-
84900870621
-
Motion dazzle induced by zebra stripes
-
How, M. J. & Zanker, J. M. Motion dazzle induced by zebra stripes. Zoology http://dx:doi.org/10.1016/j.zool.2013.10.004 (2013).
-
(2013)
Zoology
-
-
How, M.J.1
Zanker, J.M.2
-
51
-
-
0001382121
-
How the zebra got its stripes - New solutions to an old problem
-
Cloudsley-Thompson, J. L. How the zebra got its stripes - new solutions to an old problem. Biologist 31, 226-228 (1984).
-
(1984)
Biologist
, vol.31
, pp. 226-228
-
-
Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L.1
-
52
-
-
26844525935
-
Prey preferences of the lion (Panthera leo)
-
DOI 10.1017/S0952836905007508, PII S0952836905007508
-
Hayward, M. W. & Kerley, G. I. H. Prey preferences of the lion (Panthera leo). J. Zool. 267, 309-322 (2005). (Pubitemid 41464528)
-
(2005)
Journal of Zoology
, vol.267
, Issue.3
, pp. 309-322
-
-
Hayward, M.W.1
Kerley, G.I.H.2
-
53
-
-
33751017952
-
Prey preferences of the spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta) and degree of dietary overlap with the lion (Panthera leo)
-
DOI 10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00183.x
-
Hayward, M. W. Prey preferences of the spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta) and degree of dietary overlap with the lion (Panthera leo). J. Zool. 270, 606-614 (2006). (Pubitemid 44748235)
-
(2006)
Journal of Zoology
, vol.270
, Issue.4
, pp. 606-614
-
-
Hayward, M.W.1
-
55
-
-
85018586235
-
-
(eds Kingdon, J. & Hoffman, M.), Bloomsbury
-
Penzhorn, B. in Mammals of Africa. Volume V. Carnivores, pangolins, equids and rhinoceroses. (eds Kingdon, J. & Hoffman, M.) 438-443 (Bloomsbury, 2013).
-
(2013)
Mammals of Africa. Volume V. Carnivores, Pangolins, Equids and Rhinoceroses
, pp. 438-443
-
-
Penzhorn, B.1
-
57
-
-
78650320041
-
Ancient DNA from Nubian and Somali wild ass provides insights into donkey ancestry and domestication
-
Kimura, B. et al. Ancient DNA from Nubian and Somali wild ass provides insights into donkey ancestry and domestication. Proc. R Soc. Lond. B 278, 50-57 (2010).
-
(2010)
Proc. R Soc. Lond. B
, vol.278
, pp. 50-57
-
-
Kimura, B.1
-
59
-
-
84971084940
-
The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). I. General Review
-
Mackerras, I. M. The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). I. General Review. Austral. J. Zool. 2, 431-454 (1954).
-
(1954)
Austral. J. Zool
, vol.2
, pp. 431-454
-
-
Mackerras, I.M.1
-
60
-
-
33645996824
-
Biology of the major species of horse flies of central New York
-
Tashiro, H. & Schwardt, H. H. Biology of the major species of horse flies of central New York. J. Econ. Entomol. 42, 269-272 (1949).
-
(1949)
J. Econ. Entomol
, vol.42
, pp. 269-272
-
-
Tashiro, H.1
Schwardt, H.H.2
-
61
-
-
0346498638
-
Observations of the bionomics of some northern species of Tabanidae (Diptera)
-
Miller, L. A. Observations of the bionomics of some northern species of Tabanidae (Diptera). Can. J. Zool. 29, 240-263 (1951).
-
(1951)
Can. J. Zool
, vol.29
, pp. 240-263
-
-
Miller, L.A.1
-
62
-
-
0003768017
-
-
Entomological Society of Copenhagen
-
Chvala, M., Lyneborg, L. & Moucha, J. The Horse Flies of Europe - Diptera, Tabanidae (Entomological Society of Copenhagen, 1972).
-
(1972)
The Horse Flies of Europe - Diptera, Tabanidae
-
-
Chvala, M.1
Lyneborg, L.2
Moucha, J.3
-
63
-
-
1842392967
-
Some influences of meteorological factors on flight activity of female horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae)
-
Burnett, A. M. & Hays, K. L. Some influences of meteorological factors on flight activity of female horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae). Environ. Entomol. 3, 515-521 (1974).
-
(1974)
Environ. Entomol
, vol.3
, pp. 515-521
-
-
Burnett, A.M.1
Hays, K.L.2
-
64
-
-
0017568794
-
Activity of female Tabanidae (Diptera) in relation to selected meteorological factors in South Carolina
-
Alverson, D. R. & Noblet, R. Activity of female tananidae (Diptera) in relation to selected meteorological factors in south Carolina. J. Med. Entomol. 14, 197-200 (1977). (Pubitemid 8287981)
-
(1977)
Journal of Medical Entomology
, vol.14
, Issue.2
, pp. 197-200
-
-
Alverson, D.R.1
Noblet, R.2
-
66
-
-
84867427892
-
CliMond: Global high resolution historical and future scenario climate surfaces for bioclimatic modeling
-
Kriticos, D. J. et al. CliMond: global high resolution historical and future scenario climate surfaces for bioclimatic modeling. Methods Ecol. Evol. 3, 53-64 (2011).
-
(2011)
Methods Ecol. Evol
, vol.3
, pp. 53-64
-
-
Kriticos, D.J.1
-
67
-
-
83855161149
-
-
the R Development Core Team. nlme
-
Pinheiro, J., Bates, D., DebRoy, S. & Sarkar, D.and the R Development Core Team. nlme: Linear and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models (2012).
-
(2012)
Linear and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models
-
-
Pinheiro, J.1
Bates, D.2
Debroy, S.3
Sarkar, D.4
|