메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 819-838

Winter stream temperature in the rain-on-snow zone of the Pacific Northwest: Influences of hillslope runoff and transient snow cover

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COASTAL CATCHMENTS; GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT; HEADWATER CATCHMENT; HISTORICAL ANALYSIS; PACIFIC NORTHWEST; SENSIBLE AND LATENT HEAT FLUXES; STREAM TEMPERATURES; VANCOUVER , BRITISH COLUMBIA;

EID: 84896832922     PISSN: 10275606     EISSN: 16077938     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/hess-18-819-2014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (94)
  • 1
    • 84861385342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The paradox of cooling streams in a warming world: Regional climate trends do not parallel variable local trends in stream temperature in the Pacific continental United States
    • doi:10.1029/2012GL051448
    • Arismendi, I., Johnson, S. L., Dunham, J. B., Haggerty, R., and Hockman-Wert, D.: The paradox of cooling streams in a warming world: regional climate trends do not parallel variable local trends in stream temperature in the Pacific continental United States, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L10401, doi:10.1029/2012GL051448, 2012.
    • (2012) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.39
    • Arismendi, I.1    Johnson, S.L.2    Dunham, J.B.3    Haggerty, R.4    Hockman-Wert, D.5
  • 2
    • 84876315849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descriptors of natural thermal regimes in streams and their responsiveness to change in the Pacific Northwest of North America
    • Arismendi, I., Johnson, S. L., Dunham, J. B., and Haggerty, R.: Descriptors of natural thermal regimes in streams and their responsiveness to change in the Pacific Northwest of North America, Freshwater Biol., 58, 880-894, 2013.
    • (2013) Freshwater Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 880-894
    • Arismendi, I.1    Johnson, S.L.2    Dunham, J.B.3    Haggerty, R.4
  • 3
    • 27844501665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential impacts of a warming climate on water availability in snow-dominated regions
    • DOI 10.1038/nature04141, PII N04141
    • Barnett, T. P., Adam, J. C., and Lettenmaier, D. P.: Potential impacts of a warming climate on water availability in snow-dominated regions, Nature, 438, 303-309, 2005. (Pubitemid 41643941)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , Issue.7066 , pp. 303-309
    • Barnett, T.P.1    Adam, J.C.2    Lettenmaier, D.P.3
  • 4
    • 15944375880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent water temperature trends in the lower Klamath River, California
    • DOI 10.1577/M04-007.1
    • Bartholow, J.: Recent water temperature trends in the Lower Klamath River, California, N. Am. J. Fish. Manage., 25, 152-162, 2005. (Pubitemid 40428557)
    • (2005) North American Journal of Fisheries Management , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 152-162
    • Bartholow, J.M.1
  • 6
    • 0037566219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring groundwater-stream water exchange: New techniques for installing minipiezometers and estimating hydraulic conductivity
    • DOI 10.1577/1548-8659(2003) 132<0493:MGWENT>2.0.CO;2
    • Baxter, C., Hauer, F. R., and Woessner, W. W.: Measuring groundwater-stream water exchange: new techniques for installing minipiezometers and estimating hydraulic conductivity, T. Am. Fish. Soc., 132, 493-502, 2003. (Pubitemid 36684677)
    • (2003) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.132 , Issue.3 , pp. 493-502
    • Baxter, C.1    Hauer, F.R.2    Woessner, W.W.3
  • 7
    • 13444312203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tangled webs: Reciprocal flows of invertebrate prey link streams and riparian zones
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2004.01328.x
    • Baxter, C., Fausch, K. D., and Saunders, W. C.: Tangled webs: reciprocal flows of invertebrate prey link streams and riparian zones, Freshwater Biol., 50, 201-220, 2005. (Pubitemid 40210694)
    • (2005) Freshwater Biology , vol.50 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-220
    • Baxter, C.V.1    Fausch, K.D.2    Saunders, W.C.3
  • 8
    • 84856238171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longwave radiation and heat flux estimates within a small tributary in Catamaran Brook (New Brunswick, Canada)
    • Benyahya, L., Caissie, D., Satish, M. G., and El-Jabi, N.: Longwave radiation and heat flux estimates within a small tributary in Catamaran Brook (New Brunswick, Canada), Hydrol. Process., 26, 475-484, 2012.
    • (2012) Hydrol. Process. , vol.26 , pp. 475-484
    • Benyahya, L.1    Caissie, D.2    Satish, M.G.3    El-Jabi, N.4
  • 9
    • 0023524231 scopus 로고
    • Comparative snow accumulation and melt during rainfall in forested and clear-cut plots in the western cascades of oregon
    • Berris, S. N. and Harr, R. D.: Comparative snow accumulation and melt during rainfall in forested and clear-cut plots in the western Cascades of Oregon, Water Resour. Res., 23, 135-142, 1987. (Pubitemid 17510772)
    • (1987) Water Resources Research , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 135-142
    • Berris Steven, N.1    Harr R.Dennis2
  • 10
    • 0002838025 scopus 로고
    • Stream temperature and aquatic habitat: Fisheries and forestry interactions
    • edited by: Salo, E. O. and Cundy, T. W., University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources, Seattle, Washington
    • Beschta, R. L., Bilby, R. E., Brown, G., Holtby, L. B., and Hofstra, T. D.: Stream temperature and aquatic habitat: fisheries and forestry interactions, in: Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions, no. 57, edited by: Salo, E. O. and Cundy, T. W., University of Washington, Institute of Forest Resources, Seattle, Washington, 191-232, 1987.
    • (1987) Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions , Issue.57 , pp. 191-232
    • Beschta, R.L.1    Bilby, R.E.2    Brown, G.3    Holtby, L.B.4    Hofstra, T.D.5
  • 12
    • 77649171413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow pathways in the Slapton Wood catchment using temperature as a tracer
    • Birkinshaw, S. J., and Webb, B.: Flow pathways in the Slapton Wood catchment using temperature as a tracer, J. Hydrol., 383, 269-279, 2010.
    • (2010) J. Hydrol. , vol.383 , pp. 269-279
    • Birkinshaw, S.J.1    Webb, B.2
  • 13
    • 0000333832 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of shortwave and longwave irradiances under a Douglas-fir forest stand
    • Black, T. A., Chen, J. M., Lee, X., and Sagar, R. M.: Characteristics of shortwave and longwave irradiances under a Douglas-fir forest stand, Can. J. Forest Res., 21, 1020-1028, 1991.
    • (1991) Can. J. Forest Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1020-1028
    • Black, T.A.1    Chen, J.M.2    Lee, X.3    Sagar, R.M.4
  • 14
    • 34247508321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vulnerability of alpine stream biodiversity to shrinking glaciers and snowpacks
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01341.x
    • Brown, L. E., Hannah, D. M., and Milner, A. M.: Vulnerability of alpine stream biodiversity to shrinking glaciers and snowpacks, Global Change Biol., 13, 958-966, 2007. (Pubitemid 46672532)
    • (2007) Global Change Biology , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 958-966
    • Brown, L.E.1    Hannah, D.M.2    Milner, A.M.3
  • 15
    • 79751507395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A primer on winter, ice, and fish: What fisheries biologists should know about winter ice processes and stream-dwelling fish
    • Brown, R. S., Hubert, W. A., and Daly, S. F.: A primer on winter, ice, and fish: what fisheries biologists should know about winter ice processes and stream-dwelling fish, Fisheries, 36, 8-26, 2011.
    • (2011) Fisheries , vol.36 , pp. 8-26
    • Brown, R.S.1    Hubert, W.A.2    Daly, S.F.3
  • 16
    • 84890312528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An improved hemispherical photography model for stream surface shortwave radiation estimations in a central US hardwood forest
    • Bulliner, E. and Hubbart, J. A.: An improved hemispherical photography model for stream surface shortwave radiation estimations in a central US hardwood forest, Hydrol. Process., 27, 3885-3895, 2013.
    • (2013) Hydrol. Process. , vol.27 , pp. 3885-3895
    • Bulliner, E.1    Hubbart, J.A.2
  • 17
    • 0024163188 scopus 로고
    • Subsurface stormflows in the highly permeable forested watersheds of southwestern British Columbia
    • Cheng, J. D.: Subsurface stormflows in the highly permeable forested watersheds of southwestern British Columbia, J. Contam. Hydrol., 3, 171-191, 1988. (Pubitemid 19300459)
    • (1988) Journal of Contaminant Hydrology , vol.3 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 171-191
    • Cheng, J.D.1
  • 18
    • 78650502354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter longitudinal thermal regime in four mountain streams
    • Danehy, R. J., Colson, C. G., and Duke, S. D.: Winter longitudinal thermal regime in four mountain streams, Northwest Sci., 84, 151-158, 2010.
    • (2010) Northwest Sci. , vol.84 , pp. 151-158
    • Danehy, R.J.1    Colson, C.G.2    Duke, S.D.3
  • 19
    • 33847352454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of logging second-growth forests on headwater populations of coastal cutthroat trout: A 6-year, multistream, before-and-after field experiment
    • DOI 10.1577/T04-232.1
    • De Groot, J. D., Hinch, S. G., and Richardson, J. S.: Effects of logging second-growth forests on headwater populations of coastal cutthroat trout: a 6-year, multistream, before-and-after field experiment, T. Am. Fish. Soc., 136, 211-226, 2007. (Pubitemid 46339360)
    • (2007) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.136 , Issue.1 , pp. 211-226
    • De Groot, J.D.1    Hinch, S.G.2    Richardson, J.S.3
  • 20
    • 0033536169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical testing of three rainfall-runoff models in small forested catchments
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(99)00056-6, PII S0022169499000566
    • Donnelly-Makowecki, L. M. and Moore, R. D.: Hierarchical testing of three rainfall-runoff models in small forested catchments, J. Hydrol., 219, 136-152, 1999. (Pubitemid 29341673)
    • (1999) Journal of Hydrology , vol.219 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 136-152
    • Donnelly-Makowecki, L.M.1    Moore, R.D.2
  • 21
    • 34247603419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change effects on upland stream macroinvertebrates over a 25-year period
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01340.x
    • Durance, I. and Ormerod, S. J.: Climate change effects on upland stream macroinvertebrates over a 25-year period, Global Change Biol., 13, 942-957, 2007. (Pubitemid 46672531)
    • (2007) Global Change Biology , vol.13 , Issue.5 , pp. 942-957
    • Durance, I.1    Ormerod, S.J.2
  • 22
    • 58249103984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in water quality and discharge confound long-term warming effects on river macroinvertebrates
    • Durance, I. and Ormerod, S. J.: Trends in water quality and discharge confound long-term warming effects on river macroinvertebrates, Freshwater Biol., 54, 388-405, 2009.
    • (2009) Freshwater Biol. , vol.54 , pp. 388-405
    • Durance, I.1    Ormerod, S.J.2
  • 24
    • 0018654861 scopus 로고
    • Chemical characteristics of small streams near Haney in southwestern British Columbia
    • Feller, M. C. and Kimmins, J. P.: Chemical characteristics of small streams near Haney in southwestern British Columbia,Water Resour. Res., 15, 247-258, 1979.
    • (1979) Water Resour. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 247-258
    • Feller, M.C.1    Kimmins, J.P.2
  • 25
    • 84856002359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of a hydroclimatological stream temperature model within the Soil and Water Assessment Tool
    • doi:10.1029/2011WR011256
    • Ficklin, D. L., Luo, Y., Stewart, I. T., and Maurer, E. P.: Development and application of a hydroclimatological stream temperature model within the Soil and Water Assessment Tool, Water Resour. Res., 48, W01511, doi:10.1029/2011WR011256, 2012.
    • (2012) Water Resour. Res. , vol.48
    • Ficklin, D.L.1    Luo, Y.2    Stewart, I.T.3    Maurer, E.P.4
  • 26
    • 67650299411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring snow accumulation and ablation dynamics during rain-on-snow events: Innovative measurement techniques
    • Floyd, W. and Weiler, M.: Measuring snow accumulation and ablation dynamics during rain-on-snow events: innovative measurement techniques, Hydrol. Process., 22, 4805-4812, 2008.
    • (2008) Hydrol. Process. , vol.22 , pp. 4805-4812
    • Floyd, W.1    Weiler, M.2
  • 27
    • 0003939609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap Light Analyser (GLA), Version 2.0: Imaging Software to Extract Canopy Structure and Light Transmission Indices from True-Colour Fisheye Photographs Simon Fraser University, Burnady, British Columbia
    • Frazer, G.W., Canham, C. D., and Lertzman, K. P.: Gap Light Analyser (GLA), Version 2.0: Imaging Software to Extract Canopy Structure and Light Transmission Indices from True-Colour Fisheye Photographs, User's Manual and Program Documentation, Simon Fraser University, Burnady, British Columbia, 1999.
    • (1999) User's Manual and Program Documentation
    • Frazer, G.W.1    Canham, C.D.2    Lertzman, K.P.3
  • 29
    • 84874191325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing Northern catchments: Is altered hydrology, temperature or both going to shape future stream communities and ecosystem processes?
    • Friberg, N., Bergfur, J. J. R., and Sandin, L.: Changing Northern catchments: is altered hydrology, temperature or both going to shape future stream communities and ecosystem processes?, Hydrol. Process., 27, 734-740, 2013.
    • (2013) Hydrol. Process. , vol.27 , pp. 734-740
    • Friberg, N.1    Bergfur, J.J.R.2    Sandin, L.3
  • 31
    • 84879100709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From observation to the quantification of snow processes with a time-lapse camera network
    • doi:10.5194/hess-17-1415-2013
    • Garvelmann, J., Pohl, S., and Weiler, M.: From observation to the quantification of snow processes with a time-lapse camera network, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci., 17, 1415-1429, doi:10.5194/hess-17-1415-2013, 2013.
    • (2013) Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 1415-1429
    • Garvelmann, J.1    Pohl, S.2    Weiler, M.3
  • 32
    • 33749382634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Headwater stream temperature response to clear-cut harvesting with different riparian treatments, coastal British Columbia, Canada
    • DOI 10.1029/2005WR004162
    • Gomi, T., Moore, R. D., and Dhakal, A. S.: Headwater stream temperature response to clear-cut harvesting with different riparian treatments, coastal British Columbia, Canada, Water Resour. Res., 42, W08437, doi:10.1029/ 2005WR004162, 2006. (Pubitemid 44506756)
    • (2006) Water Resources Research , vol.42 , Issue.8
    • Gomi, T.1    Moore, R.D.2    Dhakal, A.S.3
  • 33
    • 34147138376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of timber harvesting on headwater peak stream temperatures in a northern Idaho Watershed
    • Gravelle, J. A. and Link, T. E.: Influence of timber harvesting on water temperatures in a northern Idaho watershed, Forest Sci., 53, 189-205, 2007. (Pubitemid 46571303)
    • (2007) Forest Science , vol.53 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-205
    • Gravelle, J.A.1    Link, T.E.2
  • 35
    • 84861746948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riparian microclimate and evaporation from a coastal headwater stream and their response to partial-retention forest harvesting
    • Guenther, S. M., Moore, R. D., and Gomi, T.: Riparian microclimate and evaporation from a coastal headwater stream and their response to partial-retention forest harvesting, Agr. Forest Meteorol., 164, 1-9, 2012.
    • (2012) Agr. Forest Meteorol. , vol.164 , pp. 1-9
    • Guenther, S.M.1    Moore, R.D.2    Gomi, T.3
  • 36
    • 84891736658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stream and bed temperature variability in a coastal headwater catchment: Influences of surface-subsurface interactions and partial-retention forest harvesting
    • Guenther, S. M., Gomi, T., and Moore, R. D.: Stream and bed temperature variability in a coastal headwater catchment: influences of surface-subsurface interactions and partial-retention forest harvesting, Hydrol. Process., 28, 1238-1249, 2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Process. , vol.28 , pp. 1238-1249
    • Guenther, S.M.1    Gomi, T.2    Moore, R.D.3
  • 37
    • 8744247510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat exchanges and temperatures within a salmon spawning stream in the Cairngorms, Scotland: Seasonal and sub-seasonal dynamics
    • DOI 10.1002/rra.771
    • Hannah, D. M., Malcolm, I. A., Soulsby, C., and Youngson, A. F.: Heat exchanges and temperatures within a salmon spawning stream in the Cairngorms, Scotland: seasonal and sub-seasonal dynamics, River Res. Appl., 20, 635-652, 2004. (Pubitemid 39520558)
    • (2004) River Research and Applications , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 635-652
    • Hannah, D.M.1    Malcolm, I.A.2    Soulsby, C.3    Youngson, A.F.4
  • 38
    • 41449106578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of forest and moorland stream microclimate, heat exchanges and thermal dynamics
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.7003
    • Hannah, D. M., Malcolm, I. A., Soulsby, C., and Youngson, A. F.: A comparison of forest and moorland stream microclimate, heat exchanges and thermal dynamics, Hydrol. Process., 22, 919-940, 2008. (Pubitemid 351454770)
    • (2008) Hydrological Processes , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 919-940
    • Hannah, D.M.1    Malcolm, I.A.2    Soulsby, C.3    Youngson, A.F.4
  • 39
    • 82655184113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in transient water table responses: Differences between an upper and lower hillslope zone
    • Haught, D. R. W. and van Meerveld, H. J.: Spatial variation in transient water table responses: differences between an upper and lower hillslope zone, Hydrol. Process., 25, 3866-3877, 2011.
    • (2011) Hydrol. Process. , vol.25 , pp. 3866-3877
    • Haught, D.R.W.1    Van Meerveld, H.J.2
  • 40
    • 79960084562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of stream temperature dynamics and corresponding heat fluxes within Miramichi River catchments (New Brunswick, Canada)
    • Hebert, C., Caissie, D., Satish, M. G., and El-Jabi, N.: Study of stream temperature dynamics and corresponding heat fluxes within Miramichi River catchments (New Brunswick, Canada), Hydrol. Process., 25, 2439-2455, 2011.
    • (2011) Hydrol. Process. , vol.25 , pp. 2439-2455
    • Hebert, C.1    Caissie, D.2    Satish, M.G.3    El-Jabi, N.4
  • 41
    • 61649117917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of in-stream structures on summer water temperatures via induced hyporheic exchange
    • Hester, E., Doyle, M., and Poole, G.: The influence of in-stream structures on summer water temperatures via induced hyporheic exchange, Limnol. Oceanogr., 54, 355-367, 2009.
    • (2009) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.54 , pp. 355-367
    • Hester, E.1    Doyle, M.2    Poole, G.3
  • 43
    • 0024250291 scopus 로고
    • Effects of logging on stream temperatures in Carnation Creek British Columbia, and associated impacts on the coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
    • Holtby, L. B.: Effects of logging on stream temperatures in Carnation Creek British Columbia, and associated impacts on the coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 45, 502-515, 1988.
    • (1988) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 502-515
    • Holtby, L.B.1
  • 45
    • 0034234021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Throughflow variability on a forested hillslope underlain by compacted glacial till
    • DOI 10.1002/1099-1085(200007) 14:10<1751::AID-HYP68>3.0.CO;2-U
    • Hutchinson, D. G. and Moore, R. D.: Throughflow variability on a forested hillslope underlain by compacted glacial till, Hydrol. Process., 14, 1751-1766, 2000. (Pubitemid 30627759)
    • (2000) Hydrological Processes , vol.14 , Issue.10 , pp. 1751-1766
    • Hutchinson, D.G.1    Moore, R.D.2
  • 48
    • 84879420290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of contrasting riparian forest cover on stream temperature dynamics in salmonid spawning and nursery streams
    • Imholt, C., Soulsby, C., Malcolm, I. A., and Gibbins, N. C.: Influence of contrasting riparian forest cover on stream temperature dynamics in salmonid spawning and nursery streams, Ecohydrology, 6, 380-392, 2013.
    • (2013) Ecohydrology , vol.6 , pp. 380-392
    • Imholt, C.1    Soulsby, C.2    Malcolm, I.A.3    Gibbins, N.C.4
  • 49
    • 84858005746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Headwater stream temperature: Interpreting response after logging, with and without riparian buffers, Washington, USA
    • Janisch, J., Wondzell, S. M., and Ehinger, W. J.: Headwater stream temperature: Interpreting response after logging, with and without riparian buffers, Washington, USA, Forest Ecol. Manage., 270, 302-313, 2012.
    • (2012) Forest Ecol. Manage. , vol.270 , pp. 302-313
    • Janisch, J.1    Wondzell, S.M.2    Ehinger, W.J.3
  • 50
    • 67649845805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic connectivity between landscapes and streams: Transferring reach-and plot-scale understanding to the catchment scale
    • doi:10.1029/2008WR007225
    • Jencso, K. G., McGlynn, B. L., Gooseff, M. N., Wondzell, S. M., Bencala, K. E., and Marshall, L. A.: Hydrologic connectivity between landscapes and streams: transferring reach-and plot-scale understanding to the catchment scale, Water Resour. Res., 45, W04428, doi:10.1029/2008WR007225, 2009.
    • (2009) Water Resour. Res. , vol.45
    • Jencso, K.G.1    McGlynn, B.L.2    Gooseff, M.N.3    Wondzell, S.M.4    Bencala, K.E.5    Marshall, L.A.6
  • 51
    • 6344241173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing stream temperatures in small streams: Substrate effects and a shading experiment
    • DOI 10.1139/F04-040
    • Johnson, S. L.: Factors influencing stream temperatures in small streams: substrate effects and a shading experiment, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 61, 913-923, 2004. (Pubitemid 39384637)
    • (2004) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.61 , Issue.6 , pp. 913-923
    • Johnson, S.L.1
  • 52
    • 0033766948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stream temperature responses to forest harvest and debris flows in western Cascades, Oregon
    • Johnson, S. L. and Jones, J. A.: Stream temperature responses to forest harvest and debris flows in western Cascades, Oregon, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 57, 30-39, 2000.
    • (2000) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 30-39
    • Johnson, S.L.1    Jones, J.A.2
  • 53
    • 0033850068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic processes and peak discharge response to forest removal, regrowth, and roads in 10 small experimental basins, western Cascades, Oregon
    • Jones, J. A.: Hydrologic processes and peak discharge response to forest removal, regrowth, and roads in 10 small experimental basins, western Cascades, Oregon, Water Resour. Res., 36, 2621-2642, 2000.
    • (2000) Water Resour. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 2621-2642
    • Jones, J.A.1
  • 54
    • 33749587278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in snowfall versus rainfall in the western United States
    • DOI 10.1175/JCLI3850.1
    • Knowles, N., Dettinger, M. D., and Cayan, D. R.: Trends in snowfall versus rainfall in the western United States, J. Climate, 19, 4545-4559, 2006. (Pubitemid 44541868)
    • (2006) Journal of Climate , vol.19 , Issue.18 , pp. 4545-4559
    • Knowles, N.1    Dettinger, M.D.2    Cayan, D.R.3
  • 55
    • 0033617548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stream temperature, specific conductance and runoff process in mountain watersheds
    • Kobayashi, D., Ishii, Y., and Kodama, Y.: Stream temperature, specific conductance and runoff process in mountain watersheds, Hydrol. Process., 13, 865-876, 1999. (Pubitemid 29273587)
    • (1999) Hydrological Processes , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 865-876
    • Kobayashi, D.1    Ishii, Y.2    Kodama, Y.3
  • 56
    • 0035966560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in river water temperatures in an upland stream over a 30-year period
    • DOI 10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00659-8, PII S0048969700006598
    • Langan, S., Johnston, L., Donaghy, M., Youngson, A., Hay, D., and Soulsby, C.: Variation in river water temperatures in an upland stream over a 30-year period, Sci. Total Environ., 265, 195-207, 2001. (Pubitemid 32101488)
    • (2001) Science of the Total Environment , vol.265 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 195-207
    • Langan, S.J.1    Johnston, L.2    Donaghy, M.J.3    Youngson, A.F.4    Hay, D.W.5    Soulsby, C.6
  • 59
    • 77955524537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Above-stream microclimate and stream surface energy exchanges in a wildfire-disturbed riparian zone
    • Leach, J. A. and Moore, R. D.: Above-stream microclimate and stream surface energy exchanges in a wildfire-disturbed riparian zone, Hydrol. Process., 24, 2369-2381, 2010.
    • (2010) Hydrol. Process. , vol.24 , pp. 2369-2381
    • Leach, J.A.1    Moore, R.D.2
  • 60
    • 79951637940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stream temperature dynamics in two hydrogeomorphically distinct reaches
    • Leach, J. A. and Moore, R. D.: Stream temperature dynamics in two hydrogeomorphically distinct reaches, Hydrol. Process., 25, 679-690, 2011.
    • (2011) Hydrol. Process. , vol.25 , pp. 679-690
    • Leach, J.A.1    Moore, R.D.2
  • 61
    • 84863085146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of forest harvesting-induced stream temperature changes and bioenergetic consequences for cutthroat trout in a coastal stream in British Columbia, Canada
    • Leach, J. A., Moore, R. D., Hinch, S. G., and Gomi, T.: Estimation of forest harvesting-induced stream temperature changes and bioenergetic consequences for cutthroat trout in a coastal stream in British Columbia, Canada, Aquat. Sci., 74, 427-441, 2012.
    • (2012) Aquat. Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 427-441
    • Leach, J.A.1    Moore, R.D.2    Hinch, S.G.3    Gomi, T.4
  • 62
    • 84892436534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of surface and subsurface controls on summer temperature in a headwater stream
    • MacDonald, R. J., Boon, S., Byrne, J. M., and Silins, U.: A comparison of surface and subsurface controls on summer temperature in a headwater stream, Hydrol. Process., 28, 2338-2347, 2014.
    • (2014) Hydrol. Process. , vol.28 , pp. 2338-2347
    • MacDonald, R.J.1    Boon, S.2    Byrne, J.M.3    Silins, U.4
  • 64
    • 0032147796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sensitivity of snowmelt processes to climate conditions and forest cover during rain-on-snow: A case study of the 1996 pacific northwest flood
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(199808/09) 12:10/11<1569::AID-HYP682>3. 0.CO;2-L
    • Marks, D., Kimball, J., Tingey, D., and Link, T.: The sensitivity of snowmelt processes to climate conditions and forest cover during rain-on-snow: a case study of the 1996 Pacific Northwest flood, Hydrol. Process., 12, 1569-1587, 1998. (Pubitemid 29007362)
    • (1998) Hydrological Processes , vol.12 , Issue.10-11 , pp. 1569-1587
    • Marks, D.1    Kimball, J.2    Tingey, D.3    Link, T.4
  • 65
    • 0027788799 scopus 로고
    • Application of a conceptual streamflow model in a glacierized drainage basin
    • Moore, R. D.: Application of a conceptual streamflow model in a glacierized drainage basin, J. Hydrol., 150, 151-168, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Hydrol. , vol.150 , pp. 151-168
    • Moore, R.D.1
  • 66
    • 84866247631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to salt dilution gauging for streamflow measurement Part II: Constant-rate injection Streamline Watershed
    • Moore, R. D.: Introduction to salt dilution gauging for streamflow measurement Part II: Constant-rate injection, Streamline Watershed Manage. Bull., 8, 11-15, 2004.
    • (2004) Manage. Bull. , vol.8 , pp. 11-15
    • Moore, R.D.1
  • 67
    • 0021638483 scopus 로고
    • Conceptual runoff model for a mountainous rain-on-snow environment, craigieburn range, new zealand
    • Moore, R. D. and Owens, I. F.: A conceptual runoff model for a mountainous rain-on-snow environment, Craigieburn Range, New Zealand, J. Hydrol., 23, 84-99, 1984. (Pubitemid 15526497)
    • (1984) Journal of Hydrology New Zealand , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 84-99
    • Moore, R.D.1    Owens, I.F.2
  • 68
    • 23944453475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal regime of a headwater stream within a clear-cut, coastal British Columbia, Canada
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.5733
    • Moore, R. D., Sutherland, P., Gomi, T., and Dhakal, A.: Thermal regime of a headwater stream within a clear-cut, coastal British Columbia, Canada, Hydrol. Process., 19, 2591-2608, 2005. (Pubitemid 41269466)
    • (2005) Hydrological Processes , vol.19 , Issue.13 , pp. 2591-2608
    • Moore, R.D.1    Sutherland, P.2    Gomi, T.3    Dhakal, A.4
  • 69
    • 77956879312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future climate in the pacific northwest
    • Mote, P. W. and Salathe, E. P.: Future climate in the Pacific Northwest, Climatic Change, 102, 29-50, 2010.
    • (2010) Climatic Change , vol.102 , pp. 29-50
    • Mote, P.W.1    Salathe, E.P.2
  • 70
    • 70349249542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data collection methodology for dynamic temperature model testing and corroboration
    • Neilson, B. T., Stevens, D. K., Chapra, S. C., and Bandaradoga, C.: Data collection methodology for dynamic temperature model testing and corroboration, Hydrol. Process., 23, 2902-2914, 2009.
    • (2009) Hydrol. Process. , vol.23 , pp. 2902-2914
    • Neilson, B.T.1    Stevens, D.K.2    Chapra, S.C.3    Bandaradoga, C.4
  • 72
    • 66449099889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of coniferous forest temperatures on incoming longwave radiation to melting snow
    • Pomeroy, J. W., Marks, D., Link, T., Ellis, C., Hardy, J., Rowlands, A., and Granger, R.: The impact of coniferous forest temperatures on incoming longwave radiation to melting snow, Hydrol. Process., 23, 2513-2525, 2009.
    • (2009) Hydrol. Process. , vol.23 , pp. 2513-2525
    • Pomeroy, J.W.1    Marks, D.2    Link, T.3    Ellis, C.4    Hardy, J.5    Rowlands, A.6    Granger, R.7
  • 73
    • 14244265611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal cycle shifts in hydroclimatology over the western United States
    • DOI 10.1175/JCLI-3272.1
    • Regonda, S. K., Rajagopalan, B., Clark, M., and Pitlick, J.: Seasonal cycle shifts in hydroclimatology over the western United States, J. Climate, 18, 372-384, 2005. (Pubitemid 40323033)
    • (2005) Journal of Climate , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 372-384
    • Regonda, S.K.1    Rajagopalan, B.2    Clark, M.3    Pitlick, J.4
  • 74
    • 23944507487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riparian communities associated with pacific northwest headwater streams: Assemblages, processes, and uniqueness
    • 04149
    • Richardson, J. S., Naiman, R. J., Swanson, F. J., and Hibbs, D. E.: Riparian communities associated with Pacific Northwest headwater streams: assemblages, processes, and uniqueness, J. Am. Water Resour. Assoc., 41, 935-947, 2005. (Pubitemid 41209273)
    • (2005) Journal of the American Water Resources Association , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 935-947
    • Richardson, J.S.1    Naiman, R.J.2    Swanson, F.J.3    Hibbs, D.E.4
  • 76
    • 69249134654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient storage processes in a steep headwater stream
    • Scordo, E. B. and Moore, R. D.: Transient storage processes in a steep headwater stream, Hydrol. Process., 23, 2671-2685, 2009.
    • (2009) Hydrol. Process. , vol.23 , pp. 2671-2685
    • Scordo, E.B.1    Moore, R.D.2
  • 77
    • 0024163196 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary observations of streamflow generation during storms in a forested Piedmont watershed using temperature as a tracer
    • Shanley, J. and Peters, N.: Preliminary observations of streamflow generation during storms in a forested Piedmont watershed using temperature as a tracer, J. Contam. Hydrol., 3, 349-365, 1988. (Pubitemid 19300521)
    • (1988) Journal of Contaminant Hydrology , vol.3 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 349-365
    • Shanley, J.B.1    Peters, N.E.2
  • 78
    • 84867866447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of winter phenology in shaping the ecology of freshwater fish and their sensitivities to climate change
    • Shuter, B. J., Finstad, A. G., Helland, I. P., Zweimüller, I., and Hölker, F.: The role of winter phenology in shaping the ecology of freshwater fish and their sensitivities to climate change, Aquat. Sci., 74, 637-657, 2012.
    • (2012) Aquat. Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 637-657
    • Shuter, B.J.1    Finstad, A.G.2    Helland, I.P.3    Zweimüller, I.4    Hölker, F.5
  • 79
    • 0027798999 scopus 로고
    • Stream temperature dynamics: Measurements and modeling
    • DOI 10.1029/93WR00540
    • Sinokrot, B. and Stefan, H.: Stream temperature dynamics: measurements and modeling, Water Resour. Res., 29, 2299-2312, 1993. (Pubitemid 24395044)
    • (1993) Water Resources Research , vol.29 , Issue.7 , pp. 2299-2312
    • Sinokrot, B.A.1    Stefan, H.G.2
  • 81
    • 57249104566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water temperature modelling in a small forested stream: Implications of forest canopy and soil temperatures
    • St-Hilaire, A., Morin, G., El-Jabi, N., and Caissie, D.: Water temperature modelling in a small forested stream: implications of forest canopy and soil temperatures, Can. J. Civil Eng., 27, 1095-1108, 2000.
    • (2000) Can. J. Civil Eng. , vol.27 , pp. 1095-1108
    • St-Hilaire, A.1    Morin, G.2    El-Jabi, N.3    Caissie, D.4
  • 82
    • 0036880157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of snow interception and canopy effects on snow accumulation and melt in a mountainous maritime climate, Oregon, United States
    • doi:10.1029/2002WR001281
    • Storck, P., Lettenmaier, D. P., and Bolton, S. M.: Measurement of snow interception and canopy effects on snow accumulation and melt in a mountainous maritime climate, Oregon, United States, Water Resour. Res., 38, 1223, doi:10.1029/2002WR001281, 2002.
    • (2002) Water Resour. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 1223
    • Storck, P.1    Lettenmaier, D.P.2    Bolton, S.M.3
  • 83
    • 0141857683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stream temperatures in two shaded reaches below cutblocks and logging roads: Downstream cooling linked to subsurface hydrology
    • DOI 10.1139/x03-087
    • Story, A., Moore, R. D., and Macdonald, J. S.: Stream temperatures in two shaded reaches below cutblocks and logging roads: downstream cooling linked to subsurface hydrology, Can. J. Forest Res., 33, 1383-1396, 2003. (Pubitemid 37144192)
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 1383-1396
    • Story, A.1    Moore, R.D.2    Macdonald, J.S.3
  • 85
    • 0030292099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relations between topography and water table depth in a shallow forest soil
    • Thompson, J. C. and Moore, R. D.: Relations between topography and water table depth in a shallow forest soil, Hydrol. Process., 10, 1513-1525, 1996.
    • (1996) Hydrol. Process. , vol.10 , pp. 1513-1525
    • Thompson, J.C.1    Moore, R.D.2
  • 87
    • 84883506036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How does rapidly changing discharge during storm events affect transient storage and channel water balance in a headwater mountain stream?
    • doi:10.1002/wrcr.20434
    • Ward, A. S., Gooseff, M. N., Voltz, T. J., Fitzgerald, M., Singha, K., and Zarnetske, J. P.: How does rapidly changing discharge during storm events affect transient storage and channel water balance in a headwater mountain stream?, Water Resour. Res., 49, 5473-5486, doi:10.1002/wrcr.20434, 2013.
    • (2013) Water Resour. Res. , vol.49 , pp. 5473-5486
    • Ward, A.S.1    Gooseff, M.N.2    Voltz, T.J.3    Fitzgerald, M.4    Singha, K.5    Zarnetske, J.P.6
  • 88
    • 84884973820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ice cover on the diel behaviour and ventilation rate of juvenile brown trout
    • doi:10.1111/fwb.12212
    • Watz, J., Bergman, E., Piccolo, J. J., and Greenberg, L.: Effects of ice cover on the diel behaviour and ventilation rate of juvenile brown trout, Freshwater Biol., 58, 2325-2332, doi:10.1111/fwb.12212, 2013.
    • (2013) Freshwater Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 2325-2332
    • Watz, J.1    Bergman, E.2    Piccolo, J.J.3    Greenberg, L.4
  • 89
    • 31944435215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afforestation and stream temperature in a temperate maritime environment
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.5898
    • Webb, B.W. and Crisp, D. T.: Afforestation and stream temperature in a temperate maritime environment, Hydrol. Process., 20, 51-66, 2006. (Pubitemid 43186143)
    • (2006) Hydrological Processes , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-66
    • Webb, B.W.1    Crisp, D.T.2
  • 90
    • 0030713335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and seasonal variability in the components of the river heat budget
    • Webb, B. W. and Zhang, Y.: Spatial and seasonal variability in the components of the river heat budget, Hydrol. Process., 11, 79-101, 1997.
    • (1997) Hydrol. Process. , vol.11 , pp. 79-101
    • Webb, B.W.1    Zhang, Y.2
  • 91
    • 0033611799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water temperatures and heat budgets in Dorset chalk water courses
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(19990228) 13:3<309::AID-HYP740>3.0. CO;2-7
    • Webb, B.W. and Zhang, Y.:Water temperatures and heat budgets in Dorset chalk water courses, Hydrol. Process., 13, 309-321, 1999. (Pubitemid 29255157)
    • (1999) Hydrological Processes , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-321
    • Webb, B.W.1    Zhang, Y.2
  • 92
    • 41449090471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in stream and river temperature research
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.6994
    • Webb, B. W., Hannah, D. M., Moore, R. D., Brown, L. E., and Nobilis, F.: Recent advances in stream and river temperature research, Hydrol. Process., 22, 902-918, 2008. (Pubitemid 351454769)
    • (2008) Hydrological Processes , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 902-918
    • Webb, B.W.1    Hannah, D.M.2    Moore, R.D.3    Brown, L.E.4    Nobilis, F.5
  • 93
    • 0037242340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classifying regional variation in thermal regime based on stream fish community patterns
    • DOI 10.1577/1548-8659(2003) 132<0018:CRVITR>2.0.CO;2
    • Wehrly, K. E., Wiley, M. J., and Seelbach, P. W.: Classifying regional variation in thermal regime based on stream fish community patterns, T. Am. Fish. Soc., 132, 18-38, 2003. (Pubitemid 36108605)
    • (2003) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.132 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-38
    • Wehrly, K.E.1    Wiley, M.J.2    Seelbach, P.W.3
  • 94
    • 34247209121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field-based estimates of thermal tolerance limits for trout: Incorporating exposure time and temperature fluctuation
    • DOI 10.1577/T06-163.1
    • Wehrly, K. E., Wang, L., and Mitro, M.: Field-based estimates of thermal tolerance limits for trout: incorporating exposure time and temperature fluctuation, T. Am. Fish. Soc., 136, 365-374, 2007. (Pubitemid 46626666)
    • (2007) Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 365-374
    • Wehrly, K.E.1    Wang, L.2    Mitro, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.