Photovoltaics (PV) and electric vehicle-to-grid (V2G) strategies for peak demand reduction in urban regions in Brazil in a smart grid environment

Renewable Energy

Volumn 68, Issue , 2014, Pages 443-451

  Drude, Lukas ^a,b   Pereira Junior, Luiz Carlos ^a   Rüther, Ricardo ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF SANTA CATARINA   (Brazil)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PADERBORN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Electric vehicles; Photovoltaics; Vehicle to grid (V2G)

Indexed keywords

COMMERCE; ELECTRIC VEHICLES; ENERGY TRANSFER; CHARGING (BATTERIES); ELECTRIC BATTERIES; ELECTRIC DISCHARGES; ELECTRIC DRIVES; ELECTRIC POWER TRANSMISSION NETWORKS; GRID COMPUTING; SECONDARY BATTERIES; VEHICLES;

BATTERY DEGRADATION; DEPTH OF DISCHARGES; DISPATCH STRATEGY; ELECTRIC-DRIVE VEHICLES; PHOTOVOLTAICS; POLICY STRATEGIES; TARIFF REGULATION; VEHICLETO-GRID (V2G); VEHICLE TO GRID (V2G);

ELECTRIC DISCHARGES; SMART POWER GRIDS;

DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT; ELECTRIC VEHICLE; ENERGY POLICY; PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM; URBAN AREA; DEMAND ANALYSIS; ENERGY MARKET;

BRAZIL; FLORIANOPOLIS; SANTA CATARINA;

EID: 84896031553     PISSN: 09601481     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.01.049     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. BEN - Balanço Energético Nacional Available at:. https://ben.epe.gov.br/.
2. 2 emissions in urban area. Renew Energy 2005, 30:1847-1860.
3. Egbue O., Long S. Barriers to widespread adoption of electric vehicles: an analysis of consumer attitudes and perceptions. Energy Policy 2012, 48:717-729.
4. Weiss M., Patel M.K., Junginger M., Perujo A., Bonnel P., van Grootveld G. On the electrification of road transport - learning rated and price forecasts for hybrid-electric and battery-electric vehicles. Energy Policy 2012, 48:374-393.
5. Kempton W., Letendre S.E. Electric vehicles as a new power source for electric utilities. Transport Res D Transp Environ 1997, 2:157-175.
6. Kempton W., Kubo T. Electric-drive vehicles for peak power in Japan. Energy Policy 2000, 28:9-18.
7. Kempton W., Tomić J. Vehicle-to-grid power fundamentals: calculating capacity and net revenue. JPower Sources 2005, 144:268-279.
8. Yan X., Patterson D. Novel power management for high performance and cost reduction in an electric vehicle. Renew Energy 2001, 22:177-183.
9. Ekman C.K. On the synergy between large electric vehicle fleet and high wind penetration - an analysis of the Danish case. Renew Energy 2011, 36:546-553.
10. Ford A. Electric vehicles and the electric utility company. Energy Policy 1994, 22:555-570.
11. Kempton W., Tomić J. Vehicle-to-grid power implementation: from stabilising the grid to supporting large-scale renewable energy. JPower Sources 2005, 144:280-294.
12. Sovacool B.K., Hirsch R.F. Beyond batteries: an examination of the benefits and barriers to plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and a vehicle-to-grid (V2G) transition. Energy Policy 2009, 37:1095-1103.
13. Weiller C. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle impacts on hourly electricity demand in the United States. Energy Policy 2011, 39:3766-3778.
14. Zhang Q., Tezuka T., Ishihara K.N., Mclellan B.C. Integration of PV power into future low-carbon electricity systems with EV and HP in Kansai Area, Japan. Renew Energy 2012, 44:99-108.
15. Mullan J., Harries D., Bräunl T., Whitely S. Modelling the impacts of electric vehicle recharging on the Western Australian electricity supply system. Energy Policy 2011, 39:4349-4359.
16. Galus M.D., Zima M., Andersson G. On integration of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles into existing power system structures. Energy Policy 2010, 38:6736-6745.
17. Perujo A., Ciuffo B. The introduction of electric vehicles in the private fleet: Potential impact on the electricity supply and on the environment. A case study for the Province Milan, Italy. Energy Policy 2010, 38:4549-4561.
18. Camus C., Farias T., Esteves J. Potential impacts assessment of plug-in electric vehicles on the Portuguese energy market. Energy Policy 2011, 39:5883-5997.
19. Hartmann N., Özdemir E. Impact of different utilization scenarios of electric vehicles on the german grid in 2030. JPower Sources 2011, 196:2311-2318.
20. Gass V., Schmidt J., Schmid E. Analysis of alternative policy instruments to promote electric vehicles in Austria. Renew Energy 2012, (in press). Available online 6 September 2012.
21. Kempton W., Tomic J., Letendre S., Brooks A., Lipman T. Vehicle-to-grid power: battery, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles as resources for distributed electric power in California 2001, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
22. Naspolini H.F., Militão H., Rüther R. The role and benefits of solar water heating in the energy demands of low-income dwellings in Brazil. Energy Convers Manage 2010, 51:2835-2845.
23. Naspolini H.F., Rüther R. The impacts of solar water heating in low-income households on the distribution utility's active, reactive and apparent power demands. Solar Energy 2011, 85:2023-2032.
24. ANEEL - Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica Tarifa branca ao consumidor de baixa tensão valerá com novo medidor 2012, Available at:. http://www.aneel.gov.br/aplicacoes/noticias/Output_Noticias.cfm=0pt.
25. Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica Resolução Normativa 482/2012 2012, Available at:. http://www.aneel.gov.br/cedoc/ren2012482.pdf.
26. Fernandes M. Celesc - Centrais Elétricas de Santa Catarina S.A. Personal communication; 2010.
27. Dallinger D., Krampe D., Wietschel M. Vehicle-to-grid regulation based on a dynamic simulation of mobility behavior 2010, Working Papers Sustainability and Innovation S4/2010, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
28. Santos I.P., Rüther R. The potential of building-integrated (BIPV) and building-applied photovoltaics (BAPV) in single-family, urban residences at low latitudes in Brazil. Energy Build 2012, 50:290-297.
29. Rüther R. Experiences and operational results of the first grid - connected, building - integrated, thin film photovoltaic installation in brazil. Proceedings of the second world conference and exhibition of photovoltaic solar energy conversion, Vienna, Austria 1998, 2655-2658.
30. Rüther R., Dacoregio M.M. Performance assessment of a 2 kWp grid-connected, building-integrated, amorphous silicon photovoltaic installation in Brazil. Prog Photovolt Res Appl 2000, 8:257-266.
31. Rüther R., Dacoregio M.M., Salamoni I.T., Knob P.J., Bussemas U. Performance of the first grid-connected, BIPV installation in Brazil over eight years of continuous operation. Proceedings of the 21st European photovoltaic solar energy conference, Dresden, Germany 2006, 119-122.
32. CELESC.Centrais Elétricas de Santa Catarina S.A.Estado Lei estadual 7.547, de 27/01/89; regulamentada pelo decreto 2.870, de 28/08/01, art. 26 2013, Available at:. http://portal.celesc.com.br/portal/atendimento/index.php?option=com_content%26task=view%26id=329%26Itemid=93.
33. Tomić J., Kempton W. Using fleets of electric-drive vehicles for grid support. JPower Sources 2007, 168:459-468.
34. Receita Federal Simulador do tratamento tributário e administrativo das importações 2012, Available at:. http://www.receita.fazenda.gov.br/=0pt.
35. Biere D., Dallinger D., Wietschel M. Ökonomische analyse der erstnutzer von elektrofahrzeugen. ZEnergie 2009, 33:173-181.
36. Rosenkranz C. Deep cycle batteries for plug-in hybrid application. EVS-20 plug-in hybrid workshop, Long Island-CA, United States 2003.
37. Meinhardt M. Pv-systemtechnik - ein motor der kostenreduktion für die photovoltaische stromerzeugung 2007, SMA Technologie AG, Niestetal, Available at:. http://www.fv-sonnenenergie.de/fileadmin/publikationen/tmp_vortraege_jt2007/th2007_15_meinhardt.pdf.
38. GIPA Pesquisa de deslocamento de automóveis 2006, Brazilian Interprofessional Group in Automotive Products and Services, Technical report. Available at:. http://gipa.eu/.
39. Bittencourt R. Aneel aprova tarifas diferenciadas por horários de consumo 2011, Available at:. http://www.valor.com.br/brasil/1105768/aneel-aprova-tarifas-diferenciadas-por-horarios-de-consumo.
40. Camargo I., Oliveira D.M., Figueiredo F. Impact of the Brazilian renewable energy policies on the electrical energy crisis. Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting 2002, vol. 1:393-394.
41. Losekann L., Oliveira A. Technology mix in the brazilian electricity sector. Proceedings of the 27th USAEE/IAEE North American Conference, Ann Arbor-MI, Unites States 2006.
42. Pereira Junior L.C. Ainteração entre geradores solares fotovoltaicos e veículos elétricos conectados à rede elétrica pública 2011, Master's thesis, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis-SC.
43. Braun P., Rüther R. The role of grid-connected, building-integrated photovoltaic generation in commercial building energy and power loads in a warm and sunny climate. Energy Convers Manage 2010, 12:2457-2466.