메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 3-24

Current approaches, challenges and future directions for monitoring treatment response in prostate cancer

Author keywords

Monitoring treatment response; Prostate cancer

Indexed keywords

ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; AMINO TERMINAL TELOPEPTIDE; APC PROTEIN; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; BONE SPECIFIC ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE P1; MICRORNA; PROSTATE CANCER ANTIGEN 3; PROSTATE SPECIFIC ANTIGEN; PROSTATE SPECIFIC MEMBRANE ANTIGEN; SARCOSINE; TUMOR ANTIGEN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84893637357     PISSN: None     EISSN: 18379664     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.7150/jca.7709     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (79)

References (157)
  • 2
    • 84855806726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines in oncology: prostate, cancer
    • [Internet] National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)
    • [Internet] National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). Clinical practice guidelines in oncology: prostate cancer. http://www.nccn.org.
  • 3
    • 84893684728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alberta Provincial Genitourinary Tumour Team. Prostate cancer
    • (Clinical practice guideline; no. GU-004)
    • Alberta Provincial Genitourinary Tumour Team. Prostate cancer. Edmonton (Alberta): Alberta Health Services, Cancer Care. 2011. (Clinical practice guideline; no. GU-004).
    • (2011) Edmonton (Alberta): Alberta Health Services, Cancer Care
  • 4
    • 84893659102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Internet]
    • [Internet] http://www.nice.org.uk/CG058
  • 5
    • 34248175743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guideline for the management of clinically localized prostate cancer: 2007 update
    • Thompson I et al. Guideline for the management of clinically localized prostate cancer: 2007 update. J Urol. 2007;177(6):2106-2131.
    • (2007) J Urol , vol.177 , Issue.6 , pp. 2106-2131
    • Thompson, I.1
  • 6
    • 36448936367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines on Prostate Cancer
    • Heidenreich A et al. Guidelines on Prostate Cancer. Eur Urol. 2008;53(1):68-80.
    • (2008) Eur Urol , vol.53 , Issue.1 , pp. 68-80
    • Heidenreich, A.1
  • 7
    • 41149163722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic Review: comparative effectiveness and harms of treatments for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • Wilt TJ, MacDonald R, Rutks I et al. Systematic Review: comparative effectiveness and harms of treatments for clinically localized prostate cancer. Ann Intern Med. 2008;148:435-448.
    • (2008) Ann Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 435-448
    • Wilt, T.J.1    MacDonald, R.2    Rutks, I.3
  • 8
    • 0037072063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results with immediate androgen suppression and external irradiation in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer (an EORTC study): a phase III randomized trial
    • Bolla M, Collette L, Blank L, et al. Long-term results with immediate androgen suppression and external irradiation in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer (an EORTC study): a phase III randomized trial. Lancet. 2002;360:103-106.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 103-106
    • Bolla, M.1    Collette, L.2    Blank, L.3
  • 9
    • 0642311912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III trial of long-term adjuvant androgen deprivation after neoadjuvant hormonal cytoreduction and radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate: the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Protocol 92-02
    • Hanks GE, Pajak TF, Porter I, et al. Phase III trial of long-term adjuvant androgen deprivation after neoadjuvant hormonal cytoreduction and radiotherapy in locally advanced carcinoma of the prostate: the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Protocol 92-02. J Clin Oncol. 2002;21:3972-3978.
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 3972-3978
    • Hanks, G.E.1    Pajak, T.F.2    Porter, I.3
  • 10
    • 67149125847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of androgen suppression in the treatment of prostate cancer
    • Bolla M, de Reijke TM, Van Tienhoven G, et al. Duration of androgen suppression in the treatment of prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:2516-2527.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 2516-2527
    • Bolla, M.1    de Reijke, T.M.2    Van Tienhoven, G.3
  • 11
    • 0037674063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III trial comparing whole-pelvic versus prostate-only radiotherapy and neoadjuvant versus adjuvant combined androgen suppression: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 9413
    • Roach M, DeSilvio M, Lawton C, et al. Phase III trial comparing whole-pelvic versus prostate-only radiotherapy and neoadjuvant versus adjuvant combined androgen suppression: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 9413. J Clin Oncol. 2003;21:1904-1911.
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 1904-1911
    • Roach, M.1    DeSilvio, M.2    Lawton, C.3
  • 12
    • 69149084971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant therapy with sodium clodronate in locally advanced and metastatic prostate cancer: long-term overall survival results from the MRC PR04 and PR05 randomised controlled trials
    • Dearnaley DP, Mason MD, Parmar MK, et al. Adjuvant therapy with sodium clodronate in locally advanced and metastatic prostate cancer: long-term overall survival results from the MRC PR04 and PR05 randomised controlled trials. Lancet Oncol. 2009; 10:872-876.
    • (2009) Lancet Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 872-876
    • Dearnaley, D.P.1    Mason, M.D.2    Parmar, M.K.3
  • 13
    • 0037009822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma
    • Saad F, Gleason DM, Murray R, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma. J Natl Canc Inst. 2002;94:1458-1468.
    • (2002) J Natl Canc Inst , vol.94 , pp. 1458-1468
    • Saad, F.1    Gleason, D.M.2    Murray, R.3
  • 14
    • 84870911379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toremifene to reduce fracture risk in men receiving androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer
    • Smith MR, et al. Toremifene to reduce fracture risk in men receiving androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer. J Urol. 2013;189:S45-S50.
    • (2013) J Urol , vol.189
    • Smith, M.R.1
  • 15
    • 84867582660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superiority of denosumab to zoledronic acid for prevention of skeletal-related events: a combined analysis of 3 pivotal randomized phase III trials
    • Lipton A, et al. Superiority of denosumab to zoledronic acid for prevention of skeletal-related events: a combined analysis of 3 pivotal randomized phase III trials. Eur J Can. 2012;48:3082-3092.
    • (2012) Eur J Can , vol.48 , pp. 3082-3092
    • Lipton, A.1
  • 16
    • 4744337716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Docetaxel and estramustine compared with mitoxantrone and prednisone for advanced refractory prostate cancer
    • Petrylak DP, Tangen CM, Hussain MH, et al. Docetaxel and estramustine compared with mitoxantrone and prednisone for advanced refractory prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:1513-1520.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1513-1520
    • Petrylak, D.P.1    Tangen, C.M.2    Hussain, M.H.3
  • 17
    • 4744366279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Docetaxel plus prednisone or mitoxantrone plus prednisone for advanced prostate cancer
    • Tannock IF, de Wit R, Berry WR, et al. Docetaxel plus prednisone or mitoxantrone plus prednisone for advanced prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:1502-1512.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1502-1512
    • Tannock, I.F.1    de Wit, R.2    Berry, W.R.3
  • 18
    • 73949098659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multinational, double-blind, phase III study of prednisone and either satraplatin or placebo in patients with castrate-refractory prostate cancer progressing after prior chemotherapy: the SPARC trial
    • Sternberg CN, Petrylak DP, Sartor O, et al. Multinational, double-blind, phase III study of prednisone and either satraplatin or placebo in patients with castrate-refractory prostate cancer progressing after prior chemotherapy: the SPARC trial. J Clin Oncol. 2009; 27:5431-5438.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 5431-5438
    • Sternberg, C.N.1    Petrylak, D.P.2    Sartor, O.3
  • 19
    • 77955066199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sipuleucel-T immunotherapy for castration-resistant prostate cancer
    • KantoffPW, Higano CS, Shore ND, et al. Sipuleucel-T immunotherapy for castration-resistant prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010;363:411-422.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , pp. 411-422
    • Kantoff, P.W.1    Higano, C.S.2    Shore, N.D.3
  • 20
    • 0032725661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strontium and samarium therapy for bone metastases from prostate carcinoma
    • Dicki GJ, et al. Strontium and samarium therapy for bone metastases from prostate carcinoma. Australas Radiol. 1999;43:476-479.
    • (1999) Australas Radiol , vol.43 , pp. 476-479
    • Dicki, G.J.1
  • 21
    • 84860854128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated analysis of the phase III, double blind, multinational study of radium-223 chloride in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients with bone metastases (ALSYMPCA)
    • ASCO 2013 Abstract
    • Parker C, et al. Updated analysis of the phase III, double blind, multinational study of radium-223 chloride in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients with bone metastases (ALSYMPCA). ASCO 2013 Abstract.
    • Parker, C.1
  • 22
    • 0033070964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A feasibility study of cryotherapy followed by radical prostatectomy for locally advanced prostate cancer
    • Pisters LL, Dinney CP, Pettaway CA, et al. A feasibility study of cryotherapy followed by radical prostatectomy for locally advanced prostate cancer. J Urol. 1999;161:509-514.
    • (1999) J Urol , vol.161 , pp. 509-514
    • Pisters, L.L.1    Dinney, C.P.2    Pettaway, C.A.3
  • 23
    • 33645747913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Third-generation cryotherapy for prostate cancer in the UK: a prospective study of the early outcomes in primary and recurrent disease
    • Cresswell J, Asterling S, Chaudhary M, et al. Third-generation cryotherapy for prostate cancer in the UK: a prospective study of the early outcomes in primary and recurrent disease. BJU Int. 2006;97:969-974.
    • (2006) BJU Int , vol.97 , pp. 969-974
    • Cresswell, J.1    Asterling, S.2    Chaudhary, M.3
  • 24
    • 77952883054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal therapy for prostate cancer: possibilities and limitations
    • Eggener S, Salomon G, Scardino PT, et al. Focal therapy for prostate cancer: possibilities and limitations. Eur Urol. 2010;58:57-641
    • (2010) Eur Urol , vol.58 , pp. 57-641
    • Eggener, S.1    Salomon, G.2    Scardino, P.T.3
  • 26
    • 33751561781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • Lee HM, Hong JH, Choi HY. High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2006;9:439-443
    • (2006) Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis , vol.9 , pp. 439-443
    • Lee, H.M.1    Hong, J.H.2    Choi, H.Y.3
  • 27
    • 33645455996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five years experience of transrectal high-intensity focused ultrasound using the Sonablate device in the treatment of localized prostate cancer
    • Uchida T, Ohkusa H, Yamashita H, et al. Five years experience of transrectal high-intensity focused ultrasound using the Sonablate device in the treatment of localized prostate cancer. Int J Urol. 2006;13:228-233
    • (2006) Int J Urol , vol.13 , pp. 228-233
    • Uchida, T.1    Ohkusa, H.2    Yamashita, H.3
  • 28
    • 28244454219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transrectal high-intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of localized prostate cancer: a multicenter study
    • Uchida T, Baba S, Irie A, et al. Transrectal high-intensity focused ultrasound in the treatment of localized prostate cancer: a multicenter study. Hinyokika Kiyo. 2005;51:651-658
    • (2005) Hinyokika Kiyo , vol.51 , pp. 651-658
    • Uchida, T.1    Baba, S.2    Irie, A.3
  • 29
    • 84882943389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-parametric MRI-directed focal salvage permanent interstitial brachytherapy for locally recurrent adenocarcinoma of the prostate: a novel approach
    • Wallace T, Avital I, Stojadinovic A, et al. Multi-parametric MRI-directed focal salvage permanent interstitial brachytherapy for locally recurrent adenocarcinoma of the prostate: a novel approach. J Cancer 2013;4(2):146-151.
    • (2013) J Cancer , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 146-151
    • Wallace, T.1    Avital, I.2    Stojadinovic, A.3
  • 30
    • 84865321587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal salvage therapy for localized prostate cancer recurrence after external beam radiotherapy: a pilot study
    • Ahmed HU, Cathcart P, McCartan N, et al. Focal salvage therapy for localized prostate cancer recurrence after external beam radiotherapy: a pilot study. Cancer 2012;118(17):4148-55.
    • (2012) Cancer , vol.118 , Issue.17 , pp. 4148-4155
    • Ahmed, H.U.1    Cathcart, P.2    McCartan, N.3
  • 31
    • 77952576302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salvage cryotherapy: is there a role for focal therapy?
    • Gowardhan B, Greene D. Salvage cryotherapy: is there a role for focal therapy? J Endourol 2010;24(5):861-4.
    • (2010) J Endourol , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 861-864
    • Gowardhan, B.1    Greene, D.2
  • 32
    • 79952707972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focal therapy for localized prostate cancer: a phase I/II trial
    • Ahmed HU, Freeman A, Kirkham A, et al. Focal therapy for localized prostate cancer: a phase I/II trial. J Urol 2011;185(4):1246-54.
    • (2011) J Urol , vol.185 , Issue.4 , pp. 1246-1254
    • Ahmed, H.U.1    Freeman, A.2    Kirkham, A.3
  • 33
    • 84880300908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter prospective development study evaluating focal therapy using high intensity focused ultrasound for localized prostate cancer: the INDEX study
    • Dickinson L, Ahmed HU, Kirkham A, et al. A multicenter prospective development study evaluating focal therapy using high intensity focused ultrasound for localized prostate cancer: the INDEX study. Contemp Clin Trials 2013;:s1551.
    • (2013) Contemp Clin Trials
    • Dickinson, L.1    Ahmed, H.U.2    Kirkham, A.3
  • 34
    • 0033526309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of progression after PSA elevation following radical prostatectomy
    • Pound CR, Partin AW, Eisenberger MA, et al. Natural history of progression after PSA elevation following radical prostatectomy. JAMA 1999;281:1591-1597.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 1591-1597
    • Pound, C.R.1    Partin, A.W.2    Eisenberger, M.A.3
  • 35
    • 13744261444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definitions of biochemical failure that best predict clinical failure in patients with prostate cancer treated with external beam radiation alone: a multi-institutional pooled analysis
    • Horwitz EM, Thames HD, Kuban DA, et al. Definitions of biochemical failure that best predict clinical failure in patients with prostate cancer treated with external beam radiation alone: a multi-institutional pooled analysis. J Urol 2005 Mar;173(3):797-802.
    • (2005) J Urol , vol.173 , Issue.3 , pp. 797-802
    • Horwitz, E.M.1    Thames, H.D.2    Kuban, D.A.3
  • 36
    • 33750726077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of metastatic bone disease and risk of skeletal morbidity
    • Coleman RE. Clinical features of metastatic bone disease and risk of skeletal morbidity. Clin Cancer Res 2006;12:6243s-6249s.
    • (2006) Clin Cancer Res , vol.12
    • Coleman, R.E.1
  • 38
    • 84871468844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO. handbook for reporting results of cancer, treatment
    • WHO. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization Offset publication. 1979
    • WHO. WHO handbook for reporting results of cancer treatment. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization Offset publication. 1979.
  • 39
    • 0034594628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors (RECIST Guidelines)
    • Therasse P, Arbuck SG, Eisenhauer EA et al. New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors (RECIST Guidelines). J Natl Cancer Inst 2000;92:205-216.
    • (2000) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.92 , pp. 205-216
    • Therasse, P.1    Arbuck, S.G.2    Eisenhauer, E.A.3
  • 40
    • 57849117384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guidelines (version 1.1)
    • Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, et al. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guidelines (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer 2009;45:228-247.
    • (2009) Eur J Cancer , vol.45 , pp. 228-247
    • Eisenhauer, E.A.1    Therasse, P.2    Bogaerts, J.3
  • 42
    • 76949106055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumour response interpretation with new tumour response criteria vs the World Healt Orgnisation criteria in patients with bone-only metastatic breast cancer
    • Hamaoka T, Costelloe CM, Madewell JE, et al. Tumour response interpretation with new tumour response criteria vs the World Healt Orgnisation criteria in patients with bone-only metastatic breast cancer. Br J Canc 2010;102:651-657.
    • (2010) Br J Canc , vol.102 , pp. 651-657
    • Hamaoka, T.1    Costelloe, C.M.2    Madewell, J.E.3
  • 43
    • 84872305193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of bone tumor response assessment in metastatic breast cancer
    • Hayashi N, Costelloe CM, Hamaoka T, Wei C, et al. A prospective study of bone tumor response assessment in metastatic breast cancer. Clin Breast Cancer 2013;13(1):24-30.
    • (2013) Clin Breast Cancer , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-30
    • Hayashi, N.1    Costelloe, C.M.2    Hamaoka, T.3    Wei, C.4
  • 44
    • 66149139452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From RECIST to PERCIST: Evolving considerations for PET response criteria in solid tumors
    • Wahl RL, Jacene H, Kasamon Y, Lodge MA. From RECIST to PERCIST: Evolving considerations for PET response criteria in solid tumors. J Nucl Med 2009;50 (suppl 1):122s-150s.
    • (2009) J Nucl Med , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Wahl, R.L.1    Jacene, H.2    Kasamon, Y.3    Lodge, M.A.4
  • 45
    • 22344450775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer clinical trial end points: "RECIST"ing a step backwards
    • Scher HI, Morris MJ, Kelly WK, et al. Prostate cancer clinical trial end points: "RECIST"ing a step backwards. Clin Cancer Res 2005;11(14):5223-5232.
    • (2005) Clin Cancer Res , vol.11 , Issue.14 , pp. 5223-5232
    • Scher, H.I.1    Morris, M.J.2    Kelly, W.K.3
  • 46
    • 0027231734 scopus 로고
    • Strontium-89 (Metastron) versus external beam radiotherapy in patients with painful bony metastases secondary to prostatic cancer: preliminary report of a multicenter trial
    • Bolger JJ, Dearnaley DP, Kirk D, et al. Strontium-89 (Metastron) versus external beam radiotherapy in patients with painful bony metastases secondary to prostatic cancer: preliminary report of a multicenter trial. Semin Oncol 1993;20:32-33.
    • (1993) Semin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 32-33
    • Bolger, J.J.1    Dearnaley, D.P.2    Kirk, D.3
  • 47
    • 0037009822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma
    • Saad F, Gleason DM, Murray R, et al. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of zoledronic acid in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate carcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002;94:1458-68.
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.94 , pp. 1458-1468
    • Saad, F.1    Gleason, D.M.2    Murray, R.3
  • 48
    • 73949130115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical results of long-term follow-up of a large, active surveillance cohort with localized prostate cancer
    • Klotz L, Zhang L, Lam A, et al. Clinical results of long-term follow-up of a large, active surveillance cohort with localized prostate cancer. J Clin Oncol 2010; 28(1):126-31.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-131
    • Klotz, L.1    Zhang, L.2    Lam, A.3
  • 49
    • 77956396162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate-specific antigen kinetics during follow-up are an unreliable trigger for intervention in a prostate cancer surveillance program
    • Ross AE, Loeb S, Landis P, Partin AW, Epstein JI, et al. Prostate-specific antigen kinetics during follow-up are an unreliable trigger for intervention in a prostate cancer surveillance program. J Clin Oncol 2010; 28(17):2810-16.
    • (2010) J Clin Oncol , vol.28 , Issue.17 , pp. 2810-2816
    • Ross, A.E.1    Loeb, S.2    Landis, P.3    Partin, A.W.4    Epstein, J.I.5
  • 50
    • 77950819833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Prostatic evasive anterior tumors": the role of magnetic resonance imaging
    • Lawrentschuk N, Haider MA, Daljeet N, et al. "Prostatic evasive anterior tumors": the role of magnetic resonance imaging. BJU Int 2010;105(9):1231-6.
    • (2010) BJU Int , vol.105 , Issue.9 , pp. 1231-1236
    • Lawrentschuk, N.1    Haider, M.A.2    Daljeet, N.3
  • 51
    • 56249097867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of men with screen-detected prostate cancer eligible for active surveillance who were managed expectantly
    • van den Bergh RC, Roemeling S, Roobol MJ, et al. Outcomes of men with screen-detected prostate cancer eligible for active surveillance who were managed expectantly. Eur Urol 2009;55(1):1-8.
    • (2009) Eur Urol , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • van den Bergh, R.C.1    Roemeling, S.2    Roobol, M.J.3
  • 53
    • 84862295270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General application of the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidance for active surveillance for men with prostate cancer is not appropriate in unscreened populations
    • Wong LM, Johnston R, Sharma N, Shah NC, Warren AY, Neal DE. General application of the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidance for active surveillance for men with prostate cancer is not appropriate in unscreened populations. BJU Int. 2012 Jul;110(1):24-7.
    • (2012) BJU Int , vol.110 , Issue.1 , pp. 24-27
    • Wong, L.M.1    Johnston, R.2    Sharma, N.3    Shah, N.C.4    Warren, A.Y.5    Neal, D.E.6
  • 54
    • 34249940817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the outcome of salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy
    • Stephenson AJ, Scardino PT, Kattan MW, et al. Predicting the outcome of salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:2035-41.
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 2035-2041
    • Stephenson, A.J.1    Scardino, P.T.2    Kattan, M.W.3
  • 55
    • 23744443911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do margins matter? The prognostic significance of positive surgical margins in radical prostatectomy specimens
    • Swindler P, Eastham JA, Ohori M et al. Do margins matter? The prognostic significance of positive surgical margins in radical prostatectomy specimens. J Urol 2005; 174: 903
    • (2005) J Urol , vol.174 , pp. 903
    • Swindler, P.1    Eastham, J.A.2    Ohori, M.3
  • 56
    • 0030955710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stage T1-2 prostate cancer: a multivariate analysis of factors affecting biochemical and clinical failures after radical prostatectomy
    • Kupelian PA, Katcher J, Levin HS et al. Stage T1-2 prostate cancer: a multivariate analysis of factors affecting biochemical and clinical failures after radical prostatectomy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997; 377: 1043.
    • (1997) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.377 , pp. 1043
    • Kupelian, P.A.1    Katcher, J.2    Levin, H.S.3
  • 57
    • 3042780959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of patients with prostate cancer and pathologic seminal vesicle invasion (pT3b): Effect of adjuvant radiotherapy
    • Lee HM, Solan MJ, Lupinacci P et al. Long-term outcome of patients with prostate cancer and pathologic seminal vesicle invasion (pT3b): Effect of adjuvant radiotherapy. Urology 2004; 64: 84.
    • (2004) Urology , vol.64 , pp. 84
    • Lee, H.M.1    Solan, M.J.2    Lupinacci, P.3
  • 58
    • 0028853628 scopus 로고
    • Prog- nostic significance of surgical margins in radical prostatectomy specimens
    • Ohori M, Wheeler TM, Kattan MW et al. Prog- nostic significance of surgical margins in radical prostatectomy specimens. J Urol 1995; 154: 1818.
    • (1995) J Urol , vol.154 , pp. 1818
    • Ohori, M.1    Wheeler, T.M.2    Kattan, M.W.3
  • 59
    • 0030775553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease recurrence and progression in unrelated pathologic stage T3 prostate cancer: selecting the patient for adju- vant therapy
    • Lowe BA and Lieberman SF. Disease recurrence and progression in unrelated pathologic stage T3 prostate cancer: selecting the patient for adju- vant therapy. J Urol 1997; 158: 1452.
    • (1997) J Urol , vol.158 , pp. 1452
    • Lowe, B.A.1    Lieberman, S.F.2
  • 60
    • 84870485783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postop- erative radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: long-term results of a randomized controlled trial (EORTC trial 22911)
    • Bolla M, van Poppel H, Tombal B et al. Postop- erative radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: long-term results of a randomized controlled trial (EORTC trial 22911). Lancet 2012; 380: 2018.
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 2018
    • Bolla, M.1    van Poppel, H.2    Tombal, B.3
  • 61
    • 59549095954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant radiotherapy for pathological T3N0M0 prostate cancer significantly reduces risk of metastases and improves survival: long-term follow-up of a randomized clinical trial
    • Thompson IM, Tangen CM, Paradelo J et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy for pathological T3N0M0 prostate cancer significantly reduces risk of metastases and improves survival: long-term follow-up of a randomized clinical trial. J Urol 2009; 181: 956.
    • (2009) J Urol , vol.181 , pp. 956
    • Thompson, I.M.1    Tangen, C.M.2    Paradelo, J.3
  • 62
    • 67649992725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy compared with radical prostatectomy alone in pT3 prostate cancer with postoperative undetectable prostate-specific antigen: ARO 96-02/AUO AP 09/95
    • Wiegel T, Bottke D., Steiner U, et al. Phase III postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy compared with radical prostatectomy alone in pT3 prostate cancer with postoperative undetectable prostate-specific antigen: ARO 96-02/AUO AP 09/95. J Clin Oncol, 2009;27: 292
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , pp. 292
    • Wiegel, T.1    Bottke, D.2    Steiner, U.3
  • 63
    • 84880002053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant and salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy: AUA/ASTRO guideline
    • Thompson IM, Valicenti RK, Albersen P, et al. Adjuvant and salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy: AUA/ASTRO guideline. J Urol 2013;190: 443
    • (2013) J Urol , vol.190 , pp. 443
    • Thompson, I.M.1    Valicenti, R.K.2    Albersen, P.3
  • 66
    • 33846903358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic impact of lymphovascular invasion in radical prostatectomy specimens
    • May M, Kaufmann O, Hammermann F, Loy V, Siegsmund M. Prognostic impact of lymphovascular invasion in radical prostatectomy specimens. BJU Int. 2006; 99:539-44.
    • (2006) BJU Int , vol.99 , pp. 539-544
    • May, M.1    Kaufmann, O.2    Hammermann, F.3    Loy, V.4    Siegsmund, M.5
  • 69
    • 0033540004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate hormonal therapy vs. observations in men with node positive prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy: a randomized phase III Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group/Intergroup Trial
    • Messing EM, Manola J, Sarosdy M et al. Immediate hormonal therapy vs. observations in men with node positive prostate cancer following radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy: a randomized phase III Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group/Intergroup Trial. N Engl J Med 1999;341:1781-88.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 1781-1788
    • Messing, E.M.1    Manola, J.2    Sarosdy, M.3
  • 70
    • 33646866593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate versus deferred androgen deprivation treatment in patients with node-positive prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy
    • Messing EM, Manola J, Yao J, Kiernan M, Crawford D, Wilding G, di'SantAgnese PA, Trump D. Immediate versus deferred androgen deprivation treatment in patients with node-positive prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy. Lancet Oncol 2006;7:472-9.
    • (2006) Lancet Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 472-479
    • Messing, E.M.1    Manola, J.2    Yao, J.3    Kiernan, M.4    Crawford, D.5    Wilding, G.6    di'SantAgnese, P.A.7    Trump, D.8
  • 71
    • 33846002787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the definition of biochemical recurrence in patients treated for localized prostate cancer: the American Urological Association Prostate Guidelines for Localized Prostate Cancer Update Panel report and recommendaions for standard in the reporting of surgical outcomes
    • Cookson MS, Aus G, Burnett AL, et al. Variation in the definition of biochemical recurrence in patients treated for localized prostate cancer: the American Urological Association Prostate Guidelines for Localized Prostate Cancer Update Panel report and recommendaions for standard in the reporting of surgical outcomes. J Urol 2007; 177:540.
    • (2007) J Urol , vol.177 , pp. 540
    • Cookson, M.S.1    Aus, G.2    Burnett, A.L.3
  • 72
    • 0028266043 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of serum prostate-specific antigen velocity after radical prostatectomy to distinguish local recurrence from distant metastases
    • Partin AW, Pearson JD, Landis PK, et al. Evaluation of serum prostate-specific antigen velocity after radical prostatectomy to distinguish local recurrence from distant metastases. Urology 1994; 43:649.
    • (1994) Urology , vol.43 , pp. 649
    • Partin, A.W.1    Pearson, J.D.2    Landis, P.K.3
  • 73
    • 0034039983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate specific antigen only progression of prostate cancer
    • Moul JW. Prostate specific antigen only progression of prostate cancer. J Urol. 2000;163(6):1632-42.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.163 , Issue.6 , pp. 1632-1642
    • Moul, J.W.1
  • 74
    • 84878848724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant versus salvage radiotherapy for high-riskprostate cancer patients
    • King CR. Adjuvant versus salvage radiotherapy for high-riskprostate cancer patients. Semin Radiat Oncol. 2013 23(3):215-21
    • (2013) Semin Radiat Oncol , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 215-221
    • King, C.R.1
  • 75
    • 84865679702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of salvage radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy: a systematic review
    • King CR. The timing of salvage radiotherapy after radical prostatectomy: a systematic review. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2012;84(1):104-11
    • (2012) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 104-111
    • King, C.R.1
  • 76
    • 34249940817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the outcome of salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy
    • Stephenson A.J, et al. Predicting the outcome of salvage radiation therapy for recurrent prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. J Clin Oncol, 2007; 25: 2035-2041
    • (2007) J Clin Oncol , vol.25 , pp. 2035-2041
    • Stephenson, A.J.1
  • 77
    • 45349084317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer-specific survival following salvage radiotherapy vs observation in men with biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy
    • Trock BJ, Han M, Freedland SJ, Humphreys EB, DeWeese TL, Partin AW, Walsh PC. Prostate cancer-specific survival following salvage radiotherapy vs observation in men with biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy. JAMA 2008; 299: 2760-69.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.299 , pp. 2760-2769
    • Trock, B.J.1    Han, M.2    Freedland, S.J.3    Humphreys, E.B.4    DeWeese, T.L.5    Partin, A.W.6    Walsh, P.C.7
  • 79
    • 84861580034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes in patients with Gleason score 8-10 prostate cancer: relation to preoperative PSA level
    • McGuire BB, Helfand BT, Loeb S, et al. Outcomes in patients with Gleason score 8-10 prostate cancer: relation to preoperative PSA level. BJU Int 2012; 109(12):1764-9.
    • (2012) BJU Int , vol.109 , Issue.12 , pp. 1764-1769
    • McGuire, B.B.1    Helfand, B.T.2    Loeb, S.3
  • 81
    • 67649210290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does benign prostatic tissue contribute to measurable PSA levels after radical prostatectomy?
    • Godoy G, Tareen BU, Lepor H. Does benign prostatic tissue contribute to measurable PSA levels after radical prostatectomy? Oncology 2009;74:167-170.
    • (2009) Oncology , vol.74 , pp. 167-170
    • Godoy, G.1    Tareen, B.U.2    Lepor, H.3
  • 82
    • 0029874410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical labeling for prostate specific antigen in non-prostatic tissues
    • Alanen KA, Kuopio T, Koskinen PJ, Nevalainen TJ. Immunohistochemical labeling for prostate specific antigen in non-prostatic tissues. Pathol Res Pract. 1996; 192:233-7.
    • (1996) Pathol Res Pract , vol.192 , pp. 233-237
    • Alanen, K.A.1    Kuopio, T.2    Koskinen, P.J.3    Nevalainen, T.J.4
  • 83
    • 0031875192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSA immunoreactivity in a Parotid Oncocytoma: A diagnostic pitfall in discriminating primary parotid neoplasms from metastatic prostate cancer
    • Holmes GF, Eisele DW, Rosenthal D, Westra WH. PSA immunoreactivity in a Parotid Oncocytoma: A diagnostic pitfall in discriminating primary parotid neoplasms from metastatic prostate cancer. Diagnostic Cytopathology 1998; 19: 221.
    • (1998) Diagnostic Cytopathology , vol.19 , pp. 221
    • Holmes, G.F.1    Eisele, D.W.2    Rosenthal, D.3    Westra, W.H.4
  • 84
    • 0030215889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of prostate specific antigen in pancrease and salivary glands: a potential impact on prstate cancer overestimation
    • Elgamal AA, Ectors NL, Sunardhi-Widyaputra S, Van Poppel HP, Van Damme BJ, Baert LV. Detection of prostate specific antigen in pancrease and salivary glands: a potential impact on prstate cancer overestimation. J Urology 1996;156:464-8.
    • (1996) J Urology , vol.156 , pp. 464-468
    • Elgamal, A.A.1    Ectors, N.L.2    Sunardhi-Widyaputra, S.3    Van Poppel, H.P.4    Van Damme, B.J.5    Baert, L.V.6
  • 85
    • 84893678333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expression of prostate-specific antigen in invasive breast carcinoma and its relationship with routin clinicopathologic parameter
    • Mohammadizadeh F, Ranaee M, Zavareh MH, Faghihi M, Saremi M, Eftekhari M. The expression of prostate-specific antigen in invasive breast carcinoma and its relationship with routin clinicopathologic parameter. Adv Biomed Res 2012;1:55.
    • (2012) Adv Biomed Res , vol.1 , pp. 55
    • Mohammadizadeh, F.1    Ranaee, M.2    Zavareh, M.H.3    Faghihi, M.4    Saremi, M.5    Eftekhari, M.6
  • 86
    • 0030906817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology Consensus, Panel
    • Consensus statement guidelines for PSA following radiation therapy
    • Consensus statement guidelines for PSA following radiation therapy. American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology Consensus Panel. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997; 37:1035.
    • (1997) Int, J., Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.37 , pp. 1035
  • 87
    • 33745184874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining biochemical failure following radiotherapy with or without hormonal therapy in men with clinically localized prostate cancer: recommendations of the RTOG-ASTRO Phoenix Consensus Conference
    • Roach M 3rd, Hanks G, Thames H Jr, et al. Defining biochemical failure following radiotherapy with or without hormonal therapy in men with clinically localized prostate cancer: recommendations of the RTOG-ASTRO Phoenix Consensus Conference. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006; 65:965.
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.65 , pp. 965
    • Roach III, M.1    Hanks, G.2    Thames Jr., H.3
  • 88
    • 33644559978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSA nadir predicts biochemical and distant failures after external beam radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a multi-institutional analysis
    • Ray ME, Thames HD, Levy LB Horwitz EM, Kuban DA, et al. PSA nadir predicts biochemical and distant failures after external beam radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a multi-institutional analysis. Int J Radiation Oncology Biol Phys 2006;64: 1141.
    • (2006) Int J Radiation Oncology Biol Phys , vol.64 , pp. 1141
    • Ray, M.E.1    Thames, H.D.2    Levy, L.B.3    Horwitz, E.M.4    Kuban, D.A.5
  • 89
    • 0031024370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiotherapy for localized prostate carcinomaThe correlation of pretreatment prostate specific antigen and nadir prostate specific antigen with outcome as assessed by systematic biopsy and serum prostate specific antigen
    • Crook JM, Bahadur YA, Bociek RG et al. Radiotherapy for localized prostate carcinomaThe correlation of pretreatment prostate specific antigen and nadir prostate specific antigen with outcome as assessed by systematic biopsy and serum prostate specific antigen. Cancer, 1997; 79: 328-336.
    • (1997) Cancer , vol.79
    • Crook, J.M.1    Bahadur, Y.A.2    Bociek, R.G.3
  • 90
    • 0042233786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What does postradiotherapy PSA nadir tell us about freedom from PSA failure and progression-free survival in patients with low and intermediate-risk localized prostate cancer?
    • DeWitt K.D, Sandler H.M, Weinberg V, et al. What does postradiotherapy PSA nadir tell us about freedom from PSA failure and progression-free survival in patients with low and intermediate-risk localized prostate cancer? Urology, 2003; 62: 492-496.
    • (2003) Urology , vol.62 , pp. 492-496
    • DeWitt, K.D.1    Sandler, H.M.2    Weinberg, M.V.3
  • 91
    • 0036603607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posttreatment prostate-specific antigen nadir highly predictive of distant failure and death from prostate cancer
    • Hanlon A.L., Diratzouian H., Hanks G.E. Posttreatment prostate-specific antigen nadir highly predictive of distant failure and death from prostate cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 2002;53: 297-303.
    • (2002) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.53 , pp. 297-303
    • Hanlon, A.L.1    Diratzouian, H.2    Hanks, G.E.3
  • 92
    • 0031690574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between biochemical failure and time to nadir in patients treated with external beam therapy for T1-T3 prostate carcinoma
    • Aref I., Eapen L., Agboola O, et al. The relationship between biochemical failure and time to nadir in patients treated with external beam therapy for T1-T3 prostate carcinoma. Radiother Oncol, 1998;48: 203-207.
    • (1998) Radiother Oncol , vol.48 , pp. 203-207
    • Aref, I.1    Eapen, L.2    Agboola, O.3
  • 93
    • 3042536206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early prostate-specific antigen (PSA) kinetics following prostate carcinoma radiotherapy: Prognostic value of a time-and-PSA threshold model
    • Cavanaugh S.X., Kupelian P.A, Fuller C.D, et al. Early prostate-specific antigen (PSA) kinetics following prostate carcinoma radiotherapy: Prognostic value of a time-and-PSA threshold model. Cancer, 2004;101: 96-105.
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.101 , pp. 96-105
    • Cavanaugh, S.X.1    Kupelian, P.A.2    Fuller, C.D.3
  • 94
    • 0033570030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining biochemical cure for prostate carcinoma patients treated with external beam radiation therapy
    • Kestin LL, Vicini FA, Ziaja EL et al. Defining biochemical cure for prostate carcinoma patients treated with external beam radiation therapy. Cancer, 1999; 86: 1557-1566.
    • (1999) Cancer , vol.86 , pp. 1557-1566
    • Kestin, L.L.1    Vicini, F.A.2    Ziaja, E.L.3
  • 95
    • 0036895050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to achieve a prostate specific antigen nadir of 0 2 ng/ml after simultaneous irradiation for prostate cancer
    • Critz FA. Time to achieve a prostate specific antigen nadir of 0.2 ng/ml after simultaneous irradiation for prostate cancer. J Urol, 2002;168: 2434-2438.
    • (2002) J Urol , vol.168 , pp. 2434-2438
    • Critz, F.A.1
  • 96
    • 84861097286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSA nadir of<0.5 ng/mL following brachytherapy for early-stage prostate adenocarcinoma is associated with freedom from prostate-specific antigen failure
    • Ko EC, Stone NN, Stock RG. PSA nadir of <0.5 ng/mL following brachytherapy for early-stage prostate adenocarcinoma is associated with freedom from prostate-specific antigen failure. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012;83(2):600-7.
    • (2012) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.83 , Issue.2 , pp. 600-607
    • Ko, E.C.1    Stone, N.N.2    Stock, R.G.3
  • 97
    • 33846203312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-institutional analysis of long-term outcome for stages T1-T2 prostate cancer treated with permanent seed implantation
    • Zelefsky MJ, Kuban DA, Levy LB, Horwitz EM et al. Multi-institutional analysis of long-term outcome for stages T1-T2 prostate cancer treated with permanent seed implantation. Int J Radiat Onc Biol Phys 2007;67(2):327-33.
    • (2007) Int J Radiat Onc Biol Phys , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 327-333
    • Zelefsky, M.J.1    Kuban, D.A.2    Levy, L.B.3    Horwitz, E.M.4
  • 98
    • 0036706651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgery as primary treatment for localized prostate cancer: a community hospital experience
    • Ellis DS. Cryosurgery as primary treatment for localized prostate cancer: a community hospital experience. Urol 2002;60(suppl 2a): 34-9.
    • (2002) Urol , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 2A , pp. 34-39
    • Ellis, D.S.1
  • 99
    • 38049112793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single center experience with third generation cryosurgery for management of organ confined prostate cancer: critical evaluation of short term outcomes, complications, and patient quality of life
    • Hubosky SG, Fabrizio MD, Schellhammer PF, Barone BB, Tepera CM, Given RW. Single center experience with third generation cryosurgery for management of organ confined prostate cancer: critical evaluation of short term outcomes, complications, and patient quality of life. J Endourol 2007;21:1521-31.
    • (2007) J Endourol , vol.21 , pp. 1521-1531
    • Hubosky, S.G.1    Fabrizio, M.D.2    Schellhammer, P.F.3    Barone, B.B.4    Tepera, C.M.5    Given, R.W.6
  • 100
    • 0036706468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted cryoablation of the prostate: seven year outcomes in the primary treatment of prostate cancer
    • Bahn DK, Lee F, Baldalament R, Kumar A, Greski J, Chernick M. Targeted cryoablation of the prostate: seven year outcomes in the primary treatment of prostate cancer. Urol 2002; 60(suppl 2a):3-11.
    • (2002) Urol , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 2A , pp. 3-11
    • Bahn, D.K.1    Lee, F.2    Baldalament, R.3    Kumar, A.4    Greski, J.5    Chernick, M.6
  • 101
    • 84867863478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of biochemical failure definitions for predicting local cancer recurrence following cryoablation of the prostate
    • Pitman M, Shapiro EY, Hruby GW, Truesdale MD, Cheetham PJ, Saad S, Katz AE. Comparison of biochemical failure definitions for predicting local cancer recurrence following cryoablation of the prostate. The Prostate 2012;72:1802-8.
    • (2012) The Prostate , vol.72 , pp. 1802-1808
    • Pitman, M.1    Shapiro, E.Y.2    Hruby, G.W.3    Truesdale, M.D.4    Cheetham, P.J.5    Saad, S.6    Katz, A.E.7
  • 102
    • 33645350377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce and other fluctuations: Which biochemical relapse definition is least prone to PSA false calles? An analysis of 2030 men treated for prostate cancer with external beam or brachytherapy with or without adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy
    • Pickles T. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce and other fluctuations: Which biochemical relapse definition is least prone to PSA false calles? An analysis of 2030 men treated for prostate cancer with external beam or brachytherapy with or without adjuvant androgen deprivation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2006;64:1355-59.
    • (2006) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.64 , pp. 1355-1359
    • Pickles, T.1
  • 105
    • 0028559820 scopus 로고
    • Changes in immunohistochemical staining of PSA, PAP, and TURP-27 following irradiation therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • Grob BM, Schellhammer PF, Brassil DN, Wright GL Jr. Changes in immunohistochemical staining of PSA, PAP, and TURP-27 following irradiation therapy for clinically localized prostate cancer. Urol 1994;44:525-9.
    • (1994) Urol , vol.44 , pp. 525-529
    • Grob, B.M.1    Schellhammer, P.F.2    Brassil, D.N.3    Wright Jr., G.L.4
  • 106
    • 66349137641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate-specific antigen progression predicts overall survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer: data from Southwest Oncology Group trials 9346 (Intergroup Study 0162) and 9916
    • Hussain M, Goldman B, Tangen C, et al. Prostate-specific antigen progression predicts overall survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer: data from Southwest Oncology Group trials 9346 (Intergroup Study 0162) and 9916. J Clin Oncol 2009; 27(15):2450-6.
    • (2009) J Clin Oncol , vol.27 , Issue.15 , pp. 2450-2456
    • Hussain, M.1    Goldman, B.2    Tangen, C.3
  • 107
    • 41949104346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and end points of clinical trials testosterone: recommendations of the postate cancer clinical trials working group
    • Scher HI, Halabi S, Tannock I, et al. Design and end points of clinical trials testosterone: recommendations of the postate cancer clinical trials working group. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Mar 1; 26(7):1148-59.
    • (2008) J Clin Oncol , vol.26 , Issue.7 , pp. 1148-1159
    • Scher, H.I.1    Halabi, S.2    Tannock, I.3
  • 108
    • 84860642507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PSA (-/lo) prostate cancer cell population harbors self-renewing long-term tumor-propogating cells that resist castration
    • Qin J, Liu X, Laffin B, et al. The PSA (-/lo) prostate cancer cell population harbors self-renewing long-term tumor-propogating cells that resist castration. Cell Stem Cell 2012; 10(5):556-69.
    • (2012) Cell Stem Cell , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 556-569
    • Qin, J.1    Liu, X.2    Laffin, B.3
  • 109
    • 0034085989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metastatic Patterns of Prostate Cancer: an Autopsy Study of 1589 Patients
    • Bubendorf L, Schopfer A, Wagner U, et al. Metastatic Patterns of Prostate Cancer: an Autopsy Study of 1589 Patients. Hum Pathol. 2000;31:578-583.
    • (2000) Hum Pathol , vol.31 , pp. 578-583
    • Bubendorf, L.1    Schopfer, A.2    Wagner, U.3
  • 110
    • 70349971472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging metastatic bone disease from carcinoma of the prostate
    • Messiou C, Cook G, de Souza NM. Imaging metastatic bone disease from carcinoma of the prostate. Br J Cancer 2009;101:1225-1232.
    • (2009) Br J Cancer , vol.101 , pp. 1225-1232
    • Messiou, C.1    Cook, G.2    de Souza, N.M.3
  • 111
    • 0021358371 scopus 로고
    • The flare phenomenon on radionuclide bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer
    • Pollen JJ, Witztum KS, Ashburn WL. The flare phenomenon on radionuclide bone scan in metastatic prostate cancer. Am J Roentgenol 1984;142:773-776.
    • (1984) Am J Roentgenol , vol.142 , pp. 773-776
    • Pollen, J.J.1    Witztum, K.S.2    Ashburn, W.L.3
  • 112
    • 0017580461 scopus 로고
    • Enzymology of cancer cells
    • Weber G. Enzymology of cancer cells. N Engl J Med 1977;296:541-551.
    • (1977) N Engl J Med , vol.296 , pp. 541-551
    • Weber, G.1
  • 113
    • 36849049280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positron emission tomography/computed tomography of urological malignancies: an update review
    • Bouchelouche K, Oher P. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography of urological malignancies: an update review. J Urol 2008; 179:34-45.
    • (2008) J Urol , vol.179 , pp. 34-45
    • Bouchelouche, K.1    Oher, P.2
  • 114
    • 84859435770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging in prostate cancer staging: present role and future perspectives
    • Pinto F, Totaro A, Palermo G, et al. Imaging in prostate cancer staging: present role and future perspectives. Urol Int 2012;88:125-36.
    • (2012) Urol Int , vol.88 , pp. 125-136
    • Pinto, F.1    Totaro, A.2    Palermo, G.3
  • 115
    • 28544446695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers in cancer staging, prognosis and treatment selection
    • Ludwig JA, Weinstein JN. Biomarkers in cancer staging, prognosis and treatment selection. Nat Rev Cancer 2005;5:845-56.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.5 , pp. 845-856
    • Ludwig, J.A.1    Weinstein, J.N.2
  • 116
    • 0033429470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DD3: a new prostate-specific gene, highly overexpressed in prostate cancer
    • Bussemakers MJ, van Bokhoven A, Verhaegh GW, et al. DD3: a new prostate-specific gene, highly overexpressed in prostate cancer. Cancer Res. 1999;59(23): 5975-9.
    • (1999) Cancer Res , vol.59 , Issue.23 , pp. 5975-5979
    • Bussemakers, M.J.1    van Bokhoven, A.2    Verhaegh, G.W.3
  • 117
    • 55649093514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined analysis of multiple mRNA markers by RT-PCR assay for prostate cancer diagnosis
    • Neves AF, Araújo TG, Biase WK, et al. Combined analysis of multiple mRNA markers by RT-PCR assay for prostate cancer diagnosis. Clin. Biochem. 2008;41(14-15): 1191-8.
    • (2008) Clin. Biochem. , vol.41 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Neves, A.F.1    Araújo, T.G.2    Biase, W.K.3
  • 118
    • 55649093514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined analysis of multiple mRNA markers by RT-PCR assay for prostate cancer diagnosis
    • Neves AF, Araújo TG, Biase WK, et al. Combined analysis of multiple mRNA markers by RT-PCR assay for prostate cancer diagnosis. Clin. Biochem. 2008;41(14-15): 1191-8
    • (2008) Clin. Biochem. , vol.41 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Neves, A.F.1    Araújo, T.G.2    Biase, W.K.3
  • 119
    • 79551478699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer antigen 3 score accurately predicts tumour volume and might help in selecting prostate cancer patients for active surveillance
    • Ploussard G, Durand X, Xylinas E, Moutereau S, et al. Prostate cancer antigen 3 score accurately predicts tumour volume and might help in selecting prostate cancer patients for active surveillance. Eur Urol 2011;59(3):422-9.
    • (2011) Eur Urol , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 422-429
    • Ploussard, G.1    Durand, X.2    Xylinas, E.3    Moutereau, S.4
  • 120
    • 0029561598 scopus 로고
    • The glutathione S-transferase sugergene family: regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemoprotection and drug resistance
    • Hayes JD, Pulford DJ. The glutathione S-transferase sugergene family: regulation of GST and the contribution of the isoenzymes to cancer chemoprotection and drug resistance. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol 1995;30:445-600.
    • (1995) Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol , vol.30 , pp. 445-600
    • Hayes, J.D.1    Pulford, D.J.2
  • 121
    • 13844320790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GSTP1 hypermethylation as a molecular marker in the diagnosis of prostatic cancer: is there a correlation with clinical stage, gleason grade PSA value or age?
    • Bastian PJ, Ellinger J, Schmidt D, et al. GSTP1 hypermethylation as a molecular marker in the diagnosis of prostatic cancer: is there a correlation with clinical stage, gleason grade, PSA value or age? Eur J Med Res 2004;9:2673-7.
    • (2004) Eur J Med Res , vol.9 , pp. 2673-2677
    • Bastian, P.J.1    Ellinger, J.2    Schmidt, D.3
  • 122
    • 0031834798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of serum prostate-specific membrane antigen, a new prognostic marker for prostate cancer
    • Murphy GP, Kenny GM, Ragde H. Measurement of serum prostate-specific membrane antigen, a new prognostic marker for prostate cancer. Urology 1998;51(suppl 5a):89-97.
    • (1998) Urology , vol.51 , Issue.SUPPL. 5A , pp. 89-97
    • Murphy, G.P.1    Kenny, G.M.2    Ragde, H.3
  • 123
    • 0028281780 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the prostate specific membrane antigen
    • Israeli RS, Powell CT, Corr JG et al. Expression of the prostate specific membrane antigen. Cancer Res 1994;54(7):1807-11.
    • (1994) Cancer Res , vol.54 , Issue.7 , pp. 1807-1811
    • Israeli, R.S.1    Powell, C.T.2    Corr, J.G.3
  • 124
    • 0026514819 scopus 로고
    • Screening for prostatic carcinoma with prostate specific antigen
    • Brawer MK, Chetner MP, Beatie J, et al. Screening for prostatic carcinoma with prostate specific antigen. J Urol 1992 Mar;147(3 Pt 2):841-5.
    • (1992) J Urol , vol.147 , Issue.3 PART 2 , pp. 841-845
    • Brawer, M.K.1    Chetner, M.P.2    Beatie, J.3
  • 125
    • 60149091657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression
    • Sreekumar A, Poisson LM, Rajendiran TM, et al. Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression. Nature 2009; 457:799-800.
    • (2009) Nature , vol.457 , pp. 799-800
    • Sreekumar, A.1    Poisson, L.M.2    Rajendiran, T.M.3
  • 126
    • 60149110903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolite in urine may point to high-risk prostate cancer
    • Couzin J. Metabolite in urine may point to high-risk prostate cancer. Science 2009;323:865.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 865
    • Couzin, J.1
  • 129
    • 33746903130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population model of prostate cancer incidence
    • Tsodikov A, Szabo A, Wegelin J. A population model of prostate cancer incidence. Stat Med. 2006, 25:2846-66.
    • (2006) Stat Med , vol.25 , pp. 2846-2866
    • Tsodikov, A.1    Szabo, A.2    Wegelin, J.3
  • 130
    • 33750609192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allen C: How good is MRI at detecting and characterising cancer within the prostate?
    • Kirkham AP, Emberton M, Allen C: How good is MRI at detecting and characterising cancer within the prostate? Eur Urol. 2006, 50:1163-74.
    • (2006) Eur Urol , vol.50 , pp. 1163-1174
    • Kirkham, A.P.1    Emberton, M.2
  • 131
    • 0033912355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sextant localization of prostate cancer: comparison of sextant biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging with step section histology
    • Wefer AE, Hricak H, Vigneron DB, Coakley FV, Lu Y, Wefer J, Mueller-Lisse U, Carroll PR, Kurhanewicz J. Sextant localization of prostate cancer: comparison of sextant biopsy, magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging with step section histology. J Urol. 2000, 164:400-4.
    • (2000) J Urol , vol.164 , pp. 400-404
    • Wefer, A.E.1    Hricak, H.2    Vigneron, D.B.3    Coakley, F.V.4    Lu, Y.5    Wefer, J.6    Mueller-Lisse, U.7    Carroll, P.R.8    Kurhanewicz, J.9
  • 132
    • 0032757964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: localization with three-dimensional proton MR spectroscopic imaging-clinicopathologic study
    • Scheidler J, Hricak H, Vigneron DB, Yu KK, Sokolov DL, Huang LR, et al. Prostate cancer: localization with three-dimensional proton MR spectroscopic imaging-clinicopathologic study. Radiology 1999; 213: 473-80.
    • (1999) Radiology , vol.213 , pp. 473-480
    • Scheidler, J.1    Hricak, H.2    Vigneron, D.B.3    Yu, K.K.4    Sokolov, D.L.5    Huang, L.R.6
  • 133
    • 34547610733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI for localization of prostate cancer
    • Haider MA, Kwast TH, Tanguay J, et al. Combined T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MRI for localization of prostate cancer. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007;189:323-328.
    • (2007) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.189 , pp. 323-328
    • Haider, M.A.1    Kwast, T.H.2    Tanguay, J.3
  • 134
    • 58149356730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer: apparent diffusion coefficient map with T2-weighted images for detection-a multireader study
    • Lim HK, Kim JK, Kim KA, Cho KS. Prostate cancer: apparent diffusion coefficient map with T2-weighted images for detection-a multireader study. Radiology. 2009;250:145-151.
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.250 , pp. 145-151
    • Lim, H.K.1    Kim, J.K.2    Kim, K.A.3    Cho, K.S.4
  • 135
    • 11844287000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a useful modality for the precise detection and staging of early prostate cancer
    • Hara N, Okuizumi M, Koike H, Kawaguchi M, Bilim V. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a useful modality for the precise detection and staging of early prostate cancer. Prostate. 2005;62:140-147.
    • (2005) Prostate , vol.62 , pp. 140-147
    • Hara, N.1    Okuizumi, M.2    Koike, H.3    Kawaguchi, M.4    Bilim, V.5
  • 136
    • 34548265284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic contrast enhanced MRI in prostate cancer
    • Alonzi R, Padhani AR, Allen C. Dynamic contrast enhanced MRI in prostate cancer. Eur J Radiol. 2007;63:335-350.
    • (2007) Eur J Radiol , vol.63 , pp. 335-350
    • Alonzi, R.1    Padhani, A.R.2    Allen, C.3
  • 137
    • 46149104734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate Cancer Detection: Comparison of T2-Weighted Imaging, Diffusion-Weighted Imaging, Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Imaging, and the Three Techniques Combined
    • Chen M, Dang HD, Wang C, et al. Prostate Cancer Detection: Comparison of T2-Weighted Imaging, Diffusion-Weighted Imaging, Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Imaging, and the Three Techniques Combined. Acta Radiologica. 2008;5:602-610.
    • (2008) Acta Radiologica , vol.5 , pp. 602-610
    • Chen, M.1    Dang, H.D.2    Wang, C.3
  • 138
    • 79956325077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted endorectal MR imaging at 3 T for prostate cancer: tumor detection and assessment of aggressiveness
    • Vargas HA, Akin O, Franiel T et al. Diffusion-weighted endorectal MR imaging at 3 T for prostate cancer: tumor detection and assessment of aggressiveness. Radiology. 2011;259:775.
    • (2011) Radiology , vol.259 , pp. 775
    • Vargas, H.A.1    Akin, O.2    Franiel, T.3
  • 139
    • 44749092038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: a potential non-invasive marker of tumour aggressiveness in localized prostate cancer
    • deSouza NM, Riches SF, Vanas NJ et al. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging: a potential non-invasive marker of tumour aggressiveness in localized prostate cancer. Clin Radiol. 2008;63:774.
    • (2008) Clin Radiol , vol.63 , pp. 774
    • deSouza, N.M.1    Riches, S.F.2    Vanas, N.J.3
  • 140
    • 84858704061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of multiparametric endorectal coil prostate magnetic resonance imaging on disease reclassification among active surveillance candidates: a prospective cohort study
    • Margel D, Yap SA, Lawrentschuk N et al. Impact of multiparametric endorectal coil prostate magnetic resonance imaging on disease reclassification among active surveillance candidates: a prospective cohort study. J Urol. 2012;187:1247.
    • (2012) J Urol , vol.187 , pp. 1247
    • Margel, D.1    Yap, S.A.2    Lawrentschuk, N.3
  • 141
    • 84862294237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transrectal ultrasonography-guided biopsy does not reliably identify dominant cancer location in men with low-risk prostate cancer
    • Washington SL, Bonham M, Whitson JM, Cowan JE, Carroll PR. Transrectal ultrasonography-guided biopsy does not reliably identify dominant cancer location in men with low-risk prostate cancer. BJU Int. 2012;110(1):50-5.
    • (2012) BJU Int , vol.110 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-55
    • Washington, S.L.1    Bonham, M.2    Whitson, J.M.3    Cowan, J.E.4    Carroll, P.R.5
  • 142
    • 82755162442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifth-generation digital immunoassay for prostate specific antigen using single molecule arrays
    • Wilson DH, Hanlon DW, Provuncher GK, Change L, et al. Fifth-generation digital immunoassay for prostate specific antigen using single molecule arrays. Clin Chem. 2011;57(12): 1712-1721.
    • (2011) Clin Chem , vol.57 , Issue.12 , pp. 1712-1721
    • Wilson, D.H.1    Hanlon, D.W.2    Provuncher, G.K.3    Change, L.4
  • 143
    • 84855454847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NKX3 1 haploinsufficiency is prognostic for prostate cancer relapse following surgery or image-guided radiotherapy
    • Locke JA, Zafarana G, Ishkanian AS, et al. NKX3.1 haploinsufficiency is prognostic for prostate cancer relapse following surgery or image-guided radiotherapy. Clin Cancer Res 2012;18:308-16.
    • (2012) Clin Cancer Res , vol.18 , pp. 308-316
    • Locke, J.A.1    Zafarana, G.2    Ishkanian, A.S.3
  • 144
    • 84872696341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of stromal and epithelial periostin expression in human prostate cancer: correlation with clinical pathological features and the risk of biochemical relapse or death
    • Nuzzo PV, Rubagotti A, Zinoli L, Ricci F, Salvi S, Boccardo S, Boccardo F. Prognostic value of stromal and epithelial periostin expression in human prostate cancer: correlation with clinical pathological features and the risk of biochemical relapse or death. BMC Cancer 2012, 12:625.
    • (2012) BMC Cancer , vol.12 , pp. 625
    • Nuzzo, P.V.1    Rubagotti, A.2    Zinoli, L.3    Ricci, F.4    Salvi, S.5    Boccardo, S.6    Boccardo, F.7
  • 145
    • 0037381701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time trends in biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy
    • Freedland SJ, Presti JC Jr, Amling CL. Time trends in biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy. Urology 2003; 61:736-741
    • (2003) Urology , vol.61 , pp. 736-741
    • Freedland, S.J.1    Presti Jr., J.C.2    Amling, C.L.3
  • 146
    • 0037304517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical (prostate specific antigen) recurrence probability following radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer
    • Han M, Partin AW, Zahurak M, Piantadosi S, Epstein JI, Walsh PC. Biochemical (prostate specific antigen) recurrence probability following radical prostatectomy for clinically localized prostate cancer. J Urol 2003;169:517-523
    • (2003) J Urol , vol.169 , pp. 517-523
    • Han, M.1    Partin, A.W.2    Zahurak, M.3    Piantadosi, S.4    Epstein, J.I.5    Walsh, P.C.6
  • 147
    • 84878725789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostate cancer recurrence after radical prostatectomy: the role of 3-T diffusion imaging in multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging
    • Panebianco V, Barchetti F, Sciarra A, et al. Prostate cancer recurrence after radical prostatectomy: the role of 3-T diffusion imaging in multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging. Eur Radiol 2013; 23:1745-1752
    • (2013) Eur Radiol , vol.23 , pp. 1745-1752
    • Panebianco, V.1    Barchetti, F.2    Sciarra, A.3
  • 148
    • 59949083040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal magnetic resonance imaging at 1 5 Tesla to assess local recurrence following radical prostatectomy using T2-weighted and contrast-enhanced imaging
    • Cirillo S, Petracchini M, Scotti L et al. Endorectal magnetic resonance imaging at 1.5 Tesla to assess local recurrence following radical prostatectomy using T2-weighted and contrast-enhanced imaging. Eur Radiol 2009;19:761-769
    • (2009) Eur Radiol , vol.19 , pp. 761-769
    • Cirillo, S.1    Petracchini, M.2    Scotti, L.3
  • 149
    • 34249316816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escalated-dose versus standard-dose conformal radiotherapy in prostate cancer: first results from the MRC RT01 randomised controlled trial
    • Dearnaley DP, Sydes MR, Graham JD, et al. Escalated-dose versus standard-dose conformal radiotherapy in prostate cancer: first results from the MRC RT01 randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol 2007; 8:475-487
    • (2007) Lancet Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 475-487
    • Dearnaley, D.P.1    Sydes, M.R.2    Graham, J.D.3
  • 150
    • 79960711584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locally recurrent prostate cancer after high-dose-rate brachytherapy: the value of diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, and T2-weighted imaging in localizing tumors
    • Tamada T, Sone T, Jo Y, et al. Locally recurrent prostate cancer after high-dose-rate brachytherapy: the value of diffusion-weighted imaging, dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, and T2-weighted imaging in localizing tumors. Am J Roentgenol. 2011;197: 408-14.
    • (2011) Am J Roentgenol , vol.197 , pp. 408-414
    • Tamada, T.1    Sone, T.2    Jo, Y.3
  • 151
    • 84864253724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiparametric 3T endorectal MRI after externalbeam radiation therapy for prostate cancer
    • Westphalen AC, Reed GD, Vinh PP, et al. Multiparametric 3T endorectal MRI after externalbeam radiation therapy for prostate cancer. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2012;36:430-7.
    • (2012) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.36 , pp. 430-437
    • Westphalen, A.C.1    Reed, G.D.2    Vinh, P.P.3
  • 152
    • 2942513713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endorectal MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging for locally recurrent prostate cancer after external beam radiation therapy: preliminary experience
    • Coakley FV, Teh HS, Qayyum A, et al. Endorectal MR imaging and MR spectroscopic imaging for locally recurrent prostate cancer after external beam radiation therapy: preliminary experience. Radiology 2004; 233:441-448
    • (2004) Radiology , vol.233 , pp. 441-448
    • Coakley, F.V.1    Teh, H.S.2    Qayyum, A.3
  • 153
    • 0036007407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined 18F-FDG and 11C-methionine PET scans in patients with newly progressive metastatic prostate cancer
    • Nunez R, Macapinloc HA, Yeung HW, et al. Combined 18F-FDG and 11C-methionine PET scans in patients with newly progressive metastatic prostate cancer. J Nucl Med 2002;43:46-55.
    • (2002) J Nucl Med , vol.43 , pp. 46-55
    • Nunez, R.1    Macapinloc, H.A.2    Yeung, H.W.3
  • 154
    • 84890690582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (18)F-choline (11)C-choline and (11)C-acetate PET/CT: comparative analysis for imaging prostate cancer patients
    • Brogsitter C, Zophel K, Kotzerke J. (18)F-choline, (11)C-choline and (11)C-acetate PET/CT: comparative analysis for imaging prostate cancer patients. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 2013; 40(suppl 1):18-27.
    • (2013) Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 18-27
    • Brogsitter, C.1    Zophel, K.2    Kotzerke, J.3
  • 155
    • 84876312244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma miRNAs as biomarkers to identify patients with castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer
    • Watahiki A, Macfarlane RJ, Gleave ME, et al. Plasma miRNAs as biomarkers to identify patients with castration-resistant metastatic prostate cancer. In J Mol Sci 2013;14(4):7757-70.
    • (2013) In J Mol Sci , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 7757-7770
    • Watahiki, A.1    Macfarlane, R.J.2    Gleave, M.E.3
  • 156
    • 84875348441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrosequencing analysis of APC methylation level in human prostate tissues: a molecular marker for prostate cancer
    • Mar
    • Yoon HY, Kim YW, Kang HW, et al. Pyrosequencing analysis of APC methylation level in human prostate tissues: a molecular marker for prostate cancer. Korean J Urol. 2013 Mar;54(3):194-8.
    • (2013) Korean J Urol , vol.54 , Issue.3 , pp. 194-198
    • Yoon, H.Y.1    Kim, Y.W.2    Kang, H.W.3
  • 157
    • 84867901154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response in bone turnover markers during therapy predicts overall survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer: analysis of three clinical trials
    • Som A, Tu SM, Liu J, et al. Response in bone turnover markers during therapy predicts overall survival in patients with metastatic prostate cancer: analysis of three clinical trials. Br J Cancer 2012;107(9):1547-53
    • (2012) Br J Cancer , vol.107 , Issue.9 , pp. 1547-1553
    • Som, A.1    Tu, S.M.2    Liu, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.