High-intensity exercise training induces morphological and biochemical changes in skeletal muscles

Biology of Sport

Volumn 30, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 301-309

  Toti, L ^a,c   Bartalucci, A ^a,c   Ferrucci, M ^a,c   Fulceri, F ^a,c   Lazzeri, G ^a,c   Lenzi, P ^a,c   Soldani, P ^a,c   Gobbi, P ^b,c   La Torre, A ^a,c   Gesi, M ^a,c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PISA   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF URBINO   (Italy)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MILAN   (Italy)

Author keywords

Electron microscopy; Morphology; Skeletal muscles; Training

Indexed keywords

EID: 84893139803     PISSN: 0860021X     EISSN: 20831862     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5604/20831862.1077557     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Adams G.R., Haddad F., McCue S.A., Bodell P.W., Zeng M., Qin L., Qin A.X., Baldwin K.M. Effects of spaceflight and thyroid deficiency on rat hindlimb development. II. Expression of MHC isoforms. J. Appl. Physiol. 2000;88:904-916.
2. Adams G.R., McCue S.A., Zeng M., Baldwin K.M. Time course of myosin heavy chain transitions in neonatal rats: importance of innervation and thyroid state. Am. J. Physiol. 1999;276:R954-961.
3. Baldwin K.M., Haddad F. Effects of different activity and inactivity paradigms on myosin heavy chain gene expression in striated muscle. J. Appl. Physiol. 2001;90:345-357.
4. Bartalucci A., Ferrucci M., Fulceri F., Lazzeri G., Lenzi P., Toti L., Serpiello F.R., La Torre A., Gesi M. High-intensity exercise training produces morphological and biochemical changes in adrenal gland of mice. Histol. Histopathol. 2012;27:753-769.
5. Bishop D. Evaluation of the Accusport Lactate Analyzer. Int. J. Sports Med. 2001;22:525-530.
6. Bogdanis G.C., Nevill M.E., Boobis L.H., Lakomy H.K. Contribution of phosphocreatine and aerobic metabolism to energy supply during repeated sprint exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 1996;80:876-884.
7. Carraro F., Stuart C.A., Hartl W.H., Rosenblatt J., Wolfe R.R. Effect of exercise and recovery on muscle protein synthesis in human subjects. Am. J. Physiol. 1990;259:E470-476.
8. Casey A., Constantin-Teodosiu D., Howell S., Hultman E., Green-haff P.L. Metabolic response of typeI and II muscle fibres during repeated bouts of maximal exercise in humans. Am. J. Physiol. 1996;271:E38-E43.
9. D'Albis A., Couteaux R., Janmot C., Roulet A. Specific programs of myosin expression in the postnatal development of rat muscles. Eur. J. Biochem. 1989;183:583-590.
10. D'Antona G., Lanfranconi F., Pellegrino M.A., Brocca L., Adami R., Rossi R., Moro G., Miotti D., Canepari M., Bottinelli R. Skeletalmusclehyper- trophyandstructureandfunction of skeletalmusclefibresinmale bodybuilders. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 2006;570:611-627.
11. Demirel H.A., Powers S.K., Naito H., Hughes M., Coombes J.S. Exercise-induced alterations in skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain phenotype: dose-response relationship. J. Appl. Physiol. 1999;86:1002-1008.
12. De Palo E.F., Gatti R., Cappellin E., Schiraldi C., De Palo C.B., Spinella P. Plasma lactate, GH and GH-binding protein levels in exercise following BCAA supplementation in athletes. Amino Acids 2001;20:1-11.
13. Djawdan M.T., Garland T. Jr. Maximal running speeds of bipedal and quadrupedal rodents. J. Mammal. 1988;69:765-772.
14. Dumke C.L., Rhodes J.S., Garland T. Jr., Maslowski E., Swallow J.G., Wetter A.C., Cartee G.D.J. Genetic selection of mice for high voluntary wheel running: effect on skeletal muscle glucose uptake. J. Appl. Physiol. 2001;91:1289-1297.
15. Ferreira J.C.B., Rolim N.P.L., Bartholomeu J.B., Gobatto C.A., Kokubun E., Brum P.C. Maximal lactate steady state in running mice: effect of exercise training. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. 2007;34:760-765.
16. Fitts R.H., The cross-bridge cycle and skeletal muscle fatigue. J. Appl. Physiol. 2008;104:551-558.
17. Flück M., Hoppeler H. Molecular basis of skeletal muscle plasticity-from gene to form and function. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2003;146:159-216.
18. Green H.J., Pette D. Early metabolicadaptationsofrab-bit fast-twitchmuscletochronic low-frequencystimulation. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol 1997;75:418-424.
19. Hamilton A.L., Nevill M.E., Brooks S., Williams C. Physiological responses to maximal intermittent exercise: differences between endurance-trained runners and games players. J Sports Sci. 1991 Winter; 9:371-382.
20. Hansen D., Dendale P., Berger J., van Loon L.J.C., Meeusen R. The Effects of Exercise Training on Fat-Mass Loss in Obese Patients During Energy Intake Restriction. Sports Med. 2007;37:31-46.
21. Harber M., Trappe S. Single muscle fiber contractile properties of young competitive distance runners. J. Appl. Physiol. 2008;105: 629-636.
22. Harridge SD. Plasticity of human skeletal muscle: gene expression to in vivo function. Exp. Physiol. 2007;92:783-797.
23. Hoppeler H., Weibel E.R. Structural and functional limits for oxygen supply to muscle. Acta Physiol. Scand. 2000;168:445-456.
24. Jacobs I., Esbjornsson M., Sylven C., Holm I., Jansson E. Sprint training effects on muscle myoglobin, enzymes, fiber types and blood lactate. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 1987;19:368-374.
25. Korhonen M.T., Cristea A., Alen M., Hakkinen K., Sipila S., Mero A., Viitasalo J.T., Larsson L., Suominen H., Aging, muscle fiber type, and contractile function in sprint-trained athletes. J. Appl. Physiol. 2006;101:906-917.
26. Laursen P.B., Jenkins D.G. The scientific basis for high-intensity interval training: optimising training programmes and maximising performance in highly trained endurance athletes. Sports Med. 2002;32:53-73.
27. LeBrasseur N.K., Walsh K., Arany Z. Metabolic benefits of resistance training and fast glycolytic skeletal muscle. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 2010;300:E3-E10. Review.
28. MacDougall J.D., Hicks A.L., MacDonald J.R., McKelvie R.S., Green H.J., Smith K.M. Muscle performance and enzymatic adaptations to sprint interval training. J Appl Physiol 1998;84:2138-2142.
29. Malisoux L., Francaux M., Theisen D., Whatdosingle- fibrestudiestellusaboutexercise training? Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 2007;39:1051-1060.
30. Peterson M.D., Sen A., Gordon P.M. Influence of resistance exercise on lean body mass in aging adults: a meta-analysis. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 2011;43:249-258. Review.
31. Pette D. Metabolic heterogeneity of muscle fibres. J. Exp. Biol. 1985;115:179-189.
32. Pette D., Staron R.S. Mammalian skeletal muscle fiber type transitions. Int. Rev. Cytol. 1997;170:143-223.
33. Puntschart A., Claassen H., Jostarndt K., Hoppeler H., Billeter R. mRNAs of enzymes involved in energy metabolism and mtDNA are increased in endurance-trained athletes. Am. J. Physiol. 1995;269:C619-625.
34. Rivero J.L., Talmadge R.J., Edgerton V.R. Interrelationships of myofibrillar ATPase activity and metabolic properties of myosin heavy chain-based fibre types in rat skeletal muscle. Histochem. Cell Biol. 1999;111:277-287.
35. Rodas G., Ventura J.L., Cadefau J.A., Cusso R., Parra J. A short training programme for the rapid improvement of both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2000;82:480-486.
36. Sargeant A.J. Structural and functional determinants of human muscle power. Exp. Physiol. 2007:92:323-331.
37. Staron R.S., Pette D. The multiplicity of combinations of myosin light chains and heavy chains in histochemically typed single fibres. Rabbit soleus muscle. Biochem. J. 1987;243:687-693.
38. Stevens L., Sultan K.R., Peuker H., Gohlsch B., Mounier Y., Pette D. Time-dependent changes in myosin heavy chain mRNA and protein isoforms in unloaded soleus muscle of rat. Am. J. Physiol. 1999;277(6 Pt 1):C1044-1049.
39. Svedahl K., MacIntosh B.R. Anaerobic threshold: The concept and methods of measurement. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 2003;28:299-323.
40. Talmadge R.J. Myosin heavy chain isoform expression following reduced neuromuscular activity: potential regulatory mechanisms. Muscle Nerve 2000;23:661-679. Review.
41. Van Praagh E., Doré E. Short-term muscle power during growth and maturation. Sports Med. 2002;32:701-728.
42. Weiss A., Schiaffino S., Leinwand L. Comparative sequence analysis of the complete human sarcomeric myosin heavy chain family: implications for functional diversity. J. Mol. Biol. 1999;290:61-65.