Associations of cardiac structure with obesity, blood pressure, inflammation, and insulin resistance in african-american adolescents

Pediatric Cardiology

Volumn 35, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 307-314

  Gidding, Samuel S ^a   Palermo, Robert A ^a   Deloach, Stephanie S ^b   Keith, Scott W ^b   Falkner, Bonita ^c  

^a NEMOURS ALFRED I DUPONT HOSPITAL FOR CHILDREN   (United States)

^b THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Adolescents; Inflammation; Left atrium; Left ventricular mass; Obesity

Indexed keywords

ADIPOCYTOKINE; ADIPONECTIN; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; INTERLEUKIN 6; PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR INHIBITOR 1; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA RECEPTOR;

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT HEALTH; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BODY MASS; COHORT ANALYSIS; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; GENDER; HEART LEFT ATRIUM; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE MASS; HEART LEFT VENTRICLE WALL; HEART SIZE; HOMEOSTASIS; HUMAN; INFLAMMATION; INSULIN RESISTANCE; LEFT ATRIAL DIAMETER INDEX; LEFT VENTRICULAR DIASTOLIC TIME INTERVAL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; OBESITY; RISK FACTOR; SODIUM URINE LEVEL; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; AFRICAN AMERICANS; BLOOD PRESSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; COMORBIDITY; DIABETES MELLITUS; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HEART VENTRICLES; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; INFLAMMATION; INSULIN RESISTANCE; MALE; OBESITY; PROGNOSIS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; UNITED STATES; VENTRICULAR FUNCTION;

EID: 84893037656     PISSN: 01720643     EISSN: 14321971     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00246-013-0777-2     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Ayer JG, Sholler GF, Celermajer DS (2010) Left atrial size increases with body mass index in children. Int J Cardiol 141:61-67
2. Balagopal PB, de Ferranti SD, Cook S, Daniels SR, Gidding SS, Hayman LL et al (2011) Nontraditional risk factors and biomarkers for cardiovascular disease: mechanistic, research, and clinical considerations for youth: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 123:2749-2769
3. Benjamini Y, Hochberg Y (1995) Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. J R Stat Soc B 57(1):289-300
4. Bibbins-Domingo K, Pletcher MJ, Lin F, Vittinghoff E, Gardin JM et al (2009) Racial differences in incident heart failure among young adults. N Engl J Med 360:1179-1190
5. Border WL, Kimball TR, Witt SA, Glascock BJ, Khoury P, Daniels SR (2007) Diastolic filling abnormalities in children with essential hypertension. J Pediatr 150:503-509
6. Chinali M, de Simone G, Roman MJ, Best LG, Lee ET, Russell M et al (2008) Cardiac markers of pre-clinical disease in adolescents with the metabolic syndrome: The Strong Heart Study. J Am Coll Cardiol 52:932-938
7. Daniels SR, Loggie JM, Khoury P, Kimball TR (1998) Left ventricular geometry and severe left ventricular hypertrophy in children and adolescents with essential hypertension. Circulation 97:1907-1911
8. Daniels SR, Witt SA, Glascock B, Khoury PR, Kimball TR (2002) Left atrial size in children with hypertension: the influence of obesity, blood pressure, and left ventricular mass. J Pediatr 141:186-190
9. de Simone G, Daniels SR, Kimball TR, Roman MJ, Romano C, Chinali M et al (2005) Evaluation of concentric left ventricular geometry in humans: evidence for age-related systematic underestimation. Hypertension 45:64-68
10. Dekkers C, Treiber FA, Kapuku G, Van Den Oord EJ, Snieder H (2002) Growth of left ventricular mass in African American and European American youth. Hypertension 39:943-951
11. DeLoach S, Huan Y, Keith SW, Martinez Cantarin MP, Falkner B (2011) Relationship of blood pressure and obesity with inflammatory cytokines among African Americans. Ther Adv Cardiovasc Dis 5:149-157
12. DeLoach SS, Daskalakis C, Gidding S, Falkner B (2012) Central blood pressures are associated with left ventricular mass index among African-American adolescents. Am J Hypertens 25:41-45
13. Dhuper S, Abdullah RA, Weichbrod L, Mahdi E, Cohen HW (2011) Association of obesity and hypertension with left ventricular geometry and function in children and adolescents. Obesity (Silver Spring) 19:128-133
14. Di Bonito P, Moio N, Scilla C, Cavuto L, Sibilio G, Sanguigno E et al (2012) Usefulness of the high triglyceride-to-HDL cholesterol ratio to identify cardiometabolic risk factors and preclinical signs of organ damage in outpatient children. Diabetes Care 35:158-162
15. Dorresteijn JA, Visseren FL, Spiering W (2012) Mechanisms linking obesity to hypertension. Obes Rev 13:17-26
16. Dustan HP (1991) Obesity and hypertension. Diabetes Care 14:488-504
17. Efron B, Hastie T, Johnstone I, Tibshirani R (2004) Least angle regression (with discussion). Ann Stat 32:407-499
18. Falkner B, Deloach S, Keith SW, Gidding SS (2013) High risk blood pressure and obesity increase the risk for left ventricular hypertrophy in African-American adolescents. J Pediatr 162:94-100
19. Gardin JM, Wagenknecht LE, Anton-Culver H, Flack J, Gidding S, Kurosaki T et al (1995) Relationship of cardiovascular risk factors to echocardiographic left ventricular mass in healthy young black and white adult men and women. The Cardia study. Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults. Circulation 92:380-387
20. Gutin B, Treiber F, Owens S, Mensah GA (1998) Relations of body composition to left ventricular geometry and function in children. J Pediatr 132:1023-1027
21. Hietalampi H, Pahkala K, Jokinen E, Ronnemaa T, Viikari JS, Niinikoski H et al (2012) Left ventricular mass and geometry in adolescence: early childhood determinants. Hypertension 60:1266-1272
22. Hirschler V, Acebo HL, Fernandez GB, de Lujan Calcagno M, Gonzalez C, Jadzinsky M (2006) Influence of obesity and insulin resistance on left atrial size in children. Pediatr Diabetes 7:39-44
23. Khoury PR, Mitsnefes M, Daniels SR, Kimball TR (2009) Age-specific reference intervals for indexed left ventricular mass in children. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 22:709-714
24. Lang RM, Bierig M, Devereux RB, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Pellikka PA et al (2005) Recommendations for chamber quantification: a report from the American Society of Echocardiography's guidelines and Standards Committee and the Chamber Quantification Writing Group, developed in conjunction with the European Association of Echocardiography, a branch of the European Society of Cardiology. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 18:1440-1463
25. Liao Y, Cooper RS, McGee DL, Mensah GA, Ghali JK (1995) The relative effects of left ventricular hypertrophy, coronary artery disease, and ventricular dysfunction on survival among black adults. JAMA 273:1592-1597
26. Litwin M, Sladowska J, Syczewska M, Niemirska A, Daszkowska J, Antoniewicz J et al (2008) Different BMI cardiovascular risk thresholds as markers of organ damage and metabolic syndrome in primary hypertension. Pediatr Nephrol 23:787-796
27. Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC (1985) Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 28:412-419
28. National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents (2004) The fourth report on the diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 114:555-576
29. Richey PA, Disessa TG, Somes GW, Alpert BS, Jones DP (2010) Left ventricular geometry in children and adolescents with primary hypertension. Am J Hypertens 23:24-29
30. Ristow B, Ali S, Whooley MA, Schiller NB (2008) Usefulness of left atrial volume index to predict heart failure hospitalization and mortality in ambulatory patients with coronary heart disease and comparison to left ventricular ejection fraction (from the Heart and Soul Study). Am J Cardiol 102:70-76
31. Schieken RM, Schwartz PF, Goble MM (1998) Tracking of left ventricular mass in children: race and sex comparisons: The MCV Twin Study. Medical College of Virginia. Circulation 97:1901-1906
32. Toprak A, Wang H, Chen W, Paul T, Ruan L, Srinivasan S et al (2009) Prehypertension and black-white contrasts in cardiovascular risk in young adults: Bogalusa Heart Study. J Hypertens 27:243-250
33. Urbina EM, Gidding SS, Bao W, Pickoff AS, Berdusis K, Berenson GS (1995) Effect of body size, ponderosity, and blood pressure on left ventricular growth in children and young adults in the Bogalusa Heart Study. Circulation 91:2400-2406
34. Urbina EM, Gidding SS, Bao W, Elkasabany A, Berenson GS (1999) Association of fasting blood sugar level, insulin level, and obesity with left ventricular mass in healthy children and adolescents: The Bogalusa Heart Study. Am Heart J 138:122-127
35. Van Putte-Katier N, Rooman RP, Haas L, Verhulst SL, Desager KN, Ramet J et al (2008) Early cardiac abnormalities in obese children: importance of obesity per se versus associated cardiovascular risk factors. Pediatr Res 64:205-209
36. Vaziri SM, Larson MG, Benjamin EJ, Levy D (1994) Echocardiographic predictors of nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation. The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 89:724-730
37. Yu JJ, Yeom HH, Chung S, Park Y, Lee DH (2006) Left atrial diameters in overweight children with normal blood pressure. J Pediatr 148:321-325