메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 835-851

Distinguishing interannual variations of the northern and southern modes of the east Asian winter monsoon

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CIRCULATION CHANGES; EAST ASIAN WINTER MONSOON; INTERANNUAL VARIATION; NORTH ATLANTIC OSCILLATIONS; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE (SST); SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES; SURFACE TEMPERATURE CHANGES; WESTERLY JET STREAMS;

EID: 84892499912     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00314.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (92)

References (51)
  • 2
    • 0019146807 scopus 로고
    • Northeasterly cold surges and near-equatorial disturbances over the winter MONEX area during December 1974. Part II: Planetary-scale aspects
    • Chang, C.-P., and K. M. Lau, 1980: Northeasterly cold surges and near-equatorial disturbances over the winter MONEX area during December 1974., Part II: Planetary-scale aspects. Mon. Wea. Rev., 108, 298-312.
    • (1980) Mon. Wea. Rev , vol.108 , pp. 298-312
    • Chang, C.-P.1    Lau, K.M.2
  • 3
    • 0020415432 scopus 로고
    • Short-term planetary-scale interactions over the tropics and midlatitudes during northern winter. Part I: Contrasts between active and inactive periods
    • Chang, C.-P., and K. M. Lau, 1982: Short-term planetary-scale interactions over the tropics and midlatitudes during northern winter. Part I: Contrasts between active and inactive periods., Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 933-946.
    • (1982) Mon. Wea. Rev , vol.110 , pp. 933-946
    • Chang, C.-P.1    Lau, K.M.2
  • 4
    • 0002677811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interannual variability of East Asian winter monsoon and its relation to the summer monsoon
    • Chen, W., H. F. Graf, and R.-H. Huang, 2000: The interannual variability of East Asian winter monsoon and its relation to the summer monsoon., Adv. Atmos. Sci., 17, 46-60.
    • (2000) Adv. Atmos. Sci , vol.17 , pp. 46-60
    • Chen, W.1    Graf, H.F.2    Huang, R.-H.3
  • 5
    • 84886099823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The combined effects of the ENSO and the Arctic Oscillation on the winter climate anomalies over East Asia
    • Chen, W., X.-Q. Lan, L. Wang, and Y. Ma, 2013: The combined effects of the ENSO and the Arctic Oscillation on the winter climate anomalies over East Asia. Chin. Sci. Bull., 58, 1355-1362.
    • (2013) Chin. Sci. Bull. , vol.58 , pp. 1355-1362
    • Chen, W.1    Lan, X.-Q.2    Wang, L.3    Ma, Y.4
  • 6
    • 61349137795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East Asian winter monsoon index and its variation analysis (in Chinese)
    • Cui, X.-P., and Z.-B. Sun, 1999: East Asian winter monsoon index and its variation analysis (in Chinese). J. Nanjing Inst. Meteor., 22, 321-325.
    • (1999) J. Nanjing Inst. Meteor. , vol.22 , pp. 321-325
    • Cui, X.-P.1    Sun, Z.-B.2
  • 7
    • 0025634846 scopus 로고
    • Buildup, air-mass transformation and propagation of Siberian high and its relations to cold surge in East Asia
    • Ding, Y. H., 1990: Buildup, air-mass transformation and propagation of Siberian high and its relations to cold surge in East Asia. Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 44, 281-292.
    • (1990) Meteor. Atmos. Phys. , vol.44 , pp. 281-292
    • Ding, Y.H.1
  • 8
    • 0035874413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • East Asian winter monsoon and Arctic Oscillation
    • Gong, D.-Y., S.-W. Wang, and J.-H. Zhu, 2001: East Asian winter monsoon and Arctic Oscillation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2073-2076.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 2073-2076
    • Gong, D.-Y.1    Wang, S.-W.2    Zhu, J.-H.3
  • 9
    • 0345476522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeled Northern Hemisphere winter climate response to realistic snow anomalies
    • Gong, G., D. Entekhabi, and J. Cohen, 2003:Modeled Northern Hemisphere winter climate response to realistic snow anomalies. J. Climate, 16, 3917-3931.
    • (2003) J. Climate , vol.16 , pp. 3917-3931
    • Gong, G.1    Entekhabi, D.2    Cohen, J.3
  • 10
    • 0038681483 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the variations of East Asian winter monsoon and temperature anomalies in China (in Chinese)
    • Guo, Q.-Y., 1994: Relationship between the variations of East Asian winter monsoon and temperature anomalies in China (in Chinese). Quart. J. Appl. Meteor., 5, 218-225.
    • (1994) Quart. J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.5 , pp. 218-225
    • Guo, Q.-Y.1
  • 11
    • 58149287002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response characteristics of the East Asian winter monsoon to ENSO events (in Chinese)
    • He, C.-X., Y.-H. Ding, and J.-H. He, 2008:Response characteristics of the East Asian winter monsoon to ENSO events (in Chinese). Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 32, 335-344.
    • (2008) Chin. J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 335-344
    • He, C.-X.1    Ding, Y.-H.2    He, J.-H.3
  • 12
    • 84878142087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated East Asian winter monsoon index and its interannual variability (in Chinese)
    • He, S.-P., and H.-J. Wang, 2013: An integrated East Asian winter monsoon index and its interannual variability (in Chinese). Sci. Atmos. Sin., 36, 523-538.
    • (2013) Sci. Atmos. Sin. , vol.36 , pp. 523-538
    • He, S.-P.1    Wang, H.-J.2
  • 13
    • 67449155664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of low Arctic sea-ice minima on anomalously cold Eurasian winters
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL037079
    • Honda, M., J. Inoue, and S. Yamane, 2009:Influence of low Arctic sea-ice minima on anomalously cold Eurasian winters. Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L08707, doi:10.1029/2008GL037079.
    • (2009) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.36
    • Honda, M.1    Inoue, J.2    Yamane, S.3
  • 14
    • 0033788891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of global warming on the Asian winter monsoon in a coupled GCM
    • Hu, Z.-Z., L. Bengtsson, and K. Arpe, 2000:Impact of global warming on the Asian winter monsoon in a coupled GCM. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D4), 4607-4624.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , Issue.D4 , pp. 4607-4624
    • Hu, Z.-Z.1    Bengtsson, L.2    Arpe, K.3
  • 15
    • 84859351358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of Barents Sea ice in the wintertime cyclone track and emergence of a warm- Arctic cold-Siberian anomaly
    • Inoue, J., M. Hori, and K. Takaya, 2012:The role of Barents Sea ice in the wintertime cyclone track and emergence of a warm- Arctic cold-Siberian anomaly. J. Climate, 25, 2561-2568.
    • (2012) J. Climate , vol.25 , pp. 2561-2568
    • Inoue, J.1    Hori, M.2    Takaya, K.3
  • 16
    • 1842428887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anew East Asian winter monsoon index and associated characteristics of the winter monsoon
    • Jhun, J.-G., and E.-J. Lee, 2004:Anew East Asian winter monsoon index and associated characteristics of the winter monsoon. J. Climate, 17, 711-726.
    • (2004) J. Climate , vol.17 , pp. 711-726
    • Jhun, J.-G.1    Lee, E.-J.2
  • 17
    • 3242751814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model study on the interannual variability of Asian winter monsoon and its influence
    • Ji, L.-R., S.-Q. Sun, K. Arpe, and L. Bengtsson, 1997: Model study on the interannual variability of Asian winter monsoon and its influence. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 14, 1-22.
    • (1997) Adv. Atmos. Sci. , vol.14 , pp. 1-22
    • Ji, L.-R.1    Sun, S.-Q.2    Arpe, K.3    Bengtsson, L.4
  • 18
    • 0029768948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project
    • Coauthors
    • Kalnay, E., and Coauthors, 1996:The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 437-471.
    • (1996) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.77 , pp. 437-471
    • Kalnay, E.1
  • 19
    • 77955821665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variations of winter temperature in China and their relationship with the atmospheric circulation and sea surface temperature (in Chinese)
    • Kang, L., W. Chen, L. Wang, and L. Chen, 2009: Interannual variations of winter temperature in China and their relationship with the atmospheric circulation and sea surface temperature (in Chinese). Climate Environ. Res., 14, 45-53.
    • (2009) Climate Environ. Res. , vol.14 , pp. 45-53
    • Kang, L.1    Chen, W.2    Wang, L.3    Chen, L.4
  • 20
    • 0002531056 scopus 로고
    • Planetary scale aspects of winter monsoon and teleconnections
    • C.-P. Chang and T. N. Krishnamurti,Eds., Oxford University Press
    • Lau, K. M., and C.-P. Chang, 1987:Planetary scale aspects of winter monsoon and teleconnections. Monsoon Meteorology, C.-P. Chang and T. N. Krishnamurti, Eds., Oxford University Press, 161-202.
    • (1987) Monsoon Meteorology , pp. 161-202
    • Lau, K.M.1    Chang, C.-P.2
  • 21
    • 84871349165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between Bering Sea ice cover and East Asian winter monsoon year-to-year variations
    • Li, F., and H.-J. Wang, 2013:Relationship between Bering Sea ice cover and East Asian winter monsoon year-to-year variations. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 30, 48-56.
    • (2013) Adv. Atmos. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 48-56
    • Li, F.1    Wang, H.-J.2
  • 22
    • 77958098230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dynamical index for the East Asian winter monsoon
    • Li, Y.-Q., and S. Yang, 2010: A dynamical index for the East Asian winter monsoon. J. Climate, 23, 4255-4262.
    • (2010) J. Climate , vol.23 , pp. 4255-4262
    • Li, Y.-Q.1    Yang, S.2
  • 23
    • 84892497500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low- and mid-high latitude components of the East Asian winter monsoon and their reflecting variations in winter climate over eastern China
    • Liu, G., L.-R. Ji, S.-Q. Sun, and Y.-F. Xin, 2012: Low- and mid-high latitude components of the East Asian winter monsoon and their reflecting variations in winter climate over eastern China. Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett., 5, 195-200.
    • (2012) Atmos. Oceanic Sci. Lett. , vol.5 , pp. 195-200
    • Liu, G.1    Ji, L.-R.2    Sun, S.-Q.3    Xin, Y.-F.4
  • 24
    • 84892498113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A discussion on the East Asian winter monsoon index-Differences between the East Asian winter monsoon at the mid-high latitudes and that at the low latitudes (in Chinese)
    • Liu, G., L.-R. Ji, S.-Q. Sun, and Y.-F. Xin, 2013: A discussion on the East Asian winter monsoon index-Differences between the East Asian winter monsoon at the mid-high latitudes and that at the low latitudes (in Chinese). Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 37 (3), 755-764.
    • (2013) Chin. J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 755-764
    • Liu, G.1    Ji, L.-R.2    Sun, S.-Q.3    Xin, Y.-F.4
  • 25
    • 77956773206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Center for Climate Research, Department of Geography, University of Delaware, Newark. Available online at
    • Matsuura, K., and C. J. Willmott, 2009: Terrestrial air temperature: 1900-2008 gridded monthly time series (version 2.01). Center for Climate Research, Department of Geography, University of Delaware, Newark. [Available online at http://climate.geog.udel.edu/;climate/html_pages//Global2_Ts_2009/README.global_t_ts_2009.html.]
    • (2009) Terrestrial air temperature: 1900-2008 gridded monthly time series (version 2.01)
    • Matsuura, K.1    Willmott, C.J.2
  • 26
    • 0742305193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD002670.
    • Rayner, N. A., D. E. Parker, E. B. Horton, C. K. Folland, L. V. Alexander, D. P. Rowell, E. C. Kent, and A. Kaplan, 2003: Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4407, doi:10.1029/2002JD002670.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4407
    • Rayner, N.A.1    Parker, D.E.2    Horton, E.B.3    Folland, C.K.4    Alexander, L.V.5    Rowell, D.P.6    Kent, E.C.7    Kaplan, A.8
  • 27
    • 0038151913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features of the East Asian winter monsoon intensity on multiple time scale in recent 40 years and their relation to climate (in Chinese)
    • Shi, N., 1996: Features of the East Asian winter monsoon intensity on multiple time scale in recent 40 years and their relation to climate (in Chinese). Quart. J. Appl. Meteor., 7, 175-182.
    • (1996) Quart. J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.7 , pp. 175-182
    • Shi, N.1
  • 28
    • 45349109008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements to NOAA's historical merged land- ocean surface temperature analysis (1880-2006)
    • Smith, T. M., R. W. Reynolds, T. C. Peterson, and J. Lawrimore, 2008: Improvements to NOAA's historical merged land- ocean surface temperature analysis (1880-2006). J. Climate, 21, 2283-2296.
    • (2008) J. Climate , vol.21 , pp. 2283-2296
    • Smith, T.M.1    Reynolds, R.W.2    Peterson, T.C.3    Lawrimore, J.4
  • 29
    • 64049095957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the disturbances of East Asian trough and tropical convective activities in boreal winter (in Chinese)
    • Sun, B.-M., and C.-Y. Li, 1997: Relationship between the disturbances of East Asian trough and tropical convective activities in boreal winter (in Chinese). Chin. Sci. Bull., 42, 500-504.
    • (1997) Chin. Sci. Bull. , vol.42 , pp. 500-504
    • Sun, B.-M.1    Li, C.Y.2
  • 30
    • 0008704236 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between the anomalous winter monsoon circulation over East Asia and summer drought/flooding in the Yangtze and Huaihe River valley (in Chinese)
    • Sun, S.-Q., and B.-M. Sun, 1995: The relationship between the anomalous winter monsoon circulation over East Asia and summer drought/flooding in the Yangtze and Huaihe River valley (in Chinese). Acta Meteor. Sin., 53, 440-450.
    • (1995) Acta Meteor. Sin. , vol.53 , pp. 440-450
    • Sun, S.-Q.1    Sun, B.-M.2
  • 31
    • 0006513445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the northeast winter monsoon on the biennial oscillation of the ENSO/monsoon system
    • Tomita, T., and T. Yasunari, 1996: Role of the northeast winter monsoon on the biennial oscillation of the ENSO/monsoon system. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 74, 399-413.
    • (1996) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.74 , pp. 399-413
    • Tomita, T.1    Yasunari, T.2
  • 32
    • 25444449591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between precipitation and surface temperature
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL022760
    • Trenberth, K. E., and D. J. Shea, 2005: Relationships between precipitation and surface temperature. Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L14703, doi:10.1029/2005GL022760.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Shea, D.J.2
  • 33
    • 0034044074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pacific-East Asian teleconnection: How does ENSO affect East Asian climate?
    • Wang, B., R. Wu, and X. Fu, 2000: Pacific-East Asian teleconnection: How does ENSO affect East Asian climate? J. Climate, 13, 1517-1536.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 1517-1536
    • Wang, B.1    Wu, R.2    Fu, X.3
  • 34
    • 77952248333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Another look at interannual-to-interdecadal variations of the East Asian winter monsoon: The northern and southern temperature modes
    • Wang, B., Z. Wu, C. P. Chang, J. Liu, J. Li, and T. Zhou, 2010: Another look at interannual-to-interdecadal variations of the East Asian winter monsoon: The northern and southern temperature modes. J. Climate, 23, 1495-1512.
    • (2010) J. Climate , vol.23 , pp. 1495-1512
    • Wang, B.1    Wu, Z.2    Chang, C.P.3    Liu, J.4    Li, J.5    Zhou, T.6
  • 35
    • 33846833605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new East Asian winter monsoon intensity index and atmospheric circulation comparison between strong and weak composite (in Chinese)
    • Wang, H.-J., and D.-B. Jiang, 2004: A new East Asian winter monsoon intensity index and atmospheric circulation comparison between strong and weak composite (in Chinese). Quat. Sci., 24, 19-27.
    • (2004) Quat. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 19-27
    • Wang, H.-J.1    Jiang, D.-B.2
  • 36
    • 77953950164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How well do existing indices measure the strength of the East Asian winter monsoon?
    • Wang, L., and W. Chen, 2010: How well do existing indices measure the strength of the East Asian winter monsoon? Adv. Atmos. Sci., 27, 855-870.
    • (2010) Adv. Atmos. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 855-870
    • Wang, L.1    Chen, W.2
  • 37
    • 84892538972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress on researches of East Asian winter monsoon indices
    • Wang, N., 2007: Progress on researches of East Asian winter monsoon indices. Sci. Geogr. Sin., 27 (Suppl.), 103-110.
    • (2007) Sci. Geogr. Sin. , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 103-110
    • Wang, N.1
  • 38
    • 12344303499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asian jet waveguide and a downstream extension of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • Watanabe, M., 2004: Asian jet waveguide and a downstream extension of the North Atlantic Oscillation. J. Climate, 17, 4674- 4691.
    • (2004) J. Climate , vol.17
    • Watanabe, M.1
  • 39
    • 0033080350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal change in the atmospheric circulation and associated surface climate variations in the Northern Hemispheric winter
    • Watanabe, M., and T. Nitta, 1999: Decadal change in the atmospheric circulation and associated surface climate variations in the Northern Hemispheric winter. J. Climate, 12, 494-510.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 494-510
    • Watanabe, M.1    Nitta, T.2
  • 40
    • 33747780943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the extremes in the North Atlantic Oscillation on the East Asia winter monsoon
    • Wu, B.-Y., and R.-H. Huang, 1999: Effects of the extremes in the North Atlantic Oscillation on the East Asia winter monsoon. Chin. J. Atmos. Sci., 23, 226-236.
    • (1999) Chin. J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 226-236
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Huang, R.-H.2
  • 41
    • 0036819969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter Arctic Oscillation, Siberian high and East Asian winter monsoon
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL015373
    • Wu, B.-Y., and J. Wang, 2002: Winter Arctic Oscillation, Siberian high and East Asian winter monsoon. Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 1897, doi:10.1029/2002GL015373.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 1897
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Wang, J.2
  • 42
    • 0032783582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of variations of winter sea-ice extents in the Kara/Barents Seas on winter monsoon over East Asia (in Chinese)
    • Wu, B.-Y., R.-H. Huang, and D.-Y. Gao, 1999: Impact of variations of winter sea-ice extents in the Kara/Barents Seas on winter monsoon over East Asia (in Chinese). Acta Meteor. Sin., 13, 141-153.
    • (1999) Acta Meteor. Sin. , vol.13 , pp. 141-153
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Huang, R.-H.2    Gao, D.-Y.3
  • 43
    • 33747793705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct modes of the East Asian winter monsoon
    • Wu, B.-Y., R.-H. Zhang, and R. Arrigo, 2006: Distinct modes of the East Asian winter monsoon. Mon. Wea. Rev., 134, 2165-2179.
    • (2006) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.134 , pp. 2165-2179
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Zhang, R.-H.2    Arrigo, R.3
  • 44
    • 80053460287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of autumn-winter Arctic sea ice on winter Siberian high
    • Wu, B.-Y., J.-Z. Su, and R.-H. Zhang, 2011: Effects of autumn-winter Arctic sea ice on winter Siberian high. Chin. Sci. Bull., 56, 3220-3228.
    • (2011) Chin. Sci. Bull. , vol.56 , pp. 3220-3228
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Su, J.-Z.2    Zhang, R.-H.3
  • 45
    • 0034233099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of summer monsoon onset over the western North Pacific and the underlying processes
    • Wu, R., and B. Wang, 2000: Interannual variability of summer monsoon onset over the western North Pacific and the underlying processes. J. Climate, 113, 2483-2501.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.113 , pp. 2483-2501
    • Wu, R.1    Wang, B.2
  • 46
    • 77950174263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmosphere-ocean relationship in the midlatitude North Pacific: Seasonal dependence and east- west contrast
    • doi:10.1029/2009JD012579
    • Wu, B.-Y., and J. L. Kinter III, 2010: Atmosphere-ocean relationship in the midlatitude North Pacific: Seasonal dependence and east- west contrast. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D06101, doi:10.1029/2009JD012579.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Kinter, J.L.2
  • 47
    • 0347985266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution ofENSO-related rainfall anomalies in East Asia
    • Wu, B.-Y.,Z.-Z. Hu, andB. P. Kirtman, 2003:Evolution ofENSO-related rainfall anomalies in East Asia. J. Climate, 16, 3742-3758.
    • (2003) J. Climate , vol.16 , pp. 3742-3758
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Hu, Z.Z.2    Kirtman, B.P.3
  • 48
    • 25444484946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discrepancy of interdecadal changes in the Asian region among the NCEP- NCAR reanalysis, objective analyses, and observations
    • Wu, B.-Y., J. L. Kinter III, and B. P. Kirtman, 2005: Discrepancy of interdecadal changes in the Asian region among the NCEP- NCAR reanalysis, objective analyses, and observations. J. Climate, 18, 3048-3067.
    • (2005) J. Climate , vol.18 , pp. 3048-3067
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Kinter, J.L.2    Kirtman, B.P.3
  • 49
    • 84876455531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precipitation-surface temperature relationship in the IPCC CMIP5 models
    • Wu, B.-Y., J. Chen, and Z.-P. Wen, 2013: Precipitation-surface temperature relationship in the IPCC CMIP5 models. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 30, 766-778.
    • (2013) Adv. Atmos. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 766-778
    • Wu, B.-Y.1    Chen, J.2    Wen, Z.-P.3
  • 50
    • 0040754218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of El Niño on the East Asianmonsoon:Adiagnostic study of the '86/87 and '91/92 events
    • Zhang, R., A. Sumi, and M. Kimoto, 1996: Impact of El Niño on the East Asianmonsoon:Adiagnostic study of the '86/87 and '91/92 events. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 74, 49-62.
    • (1996) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.74 , pp. 49-62
    • Zhang, R.1    Sumi, A.2    Kimoto, M.3
  • 51
    • 0000957892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology and interannual variation of the East Asia winter monsoon: Results from the 1979-95 NCEP/NCAR reanalysis
    • Zhang, Y., K. R. Sperber, and J. S. Boyle, 1997: Climatology and interannual variation of the East Asia winter monsoon: Results from the 1979-95 NCEP/NCAR reanalysis. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 2605-2619.
    • (1997) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.125 , pp. 2605-2619
    • Zhang, Y.1    Sperber, K.R.2    Boyle, J.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.