메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 399-417

Operating requirements for durable polymer-electrolyte fuel cell stacks

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84892042288     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-85536-3_20     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (21)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0000946415 scopus 로고
    • Crystallite growth of platinum dispersed on graphitized carbon black
    • Bett, J.A.S. Kinoshita, K., and Stonehart, P. (1976) Crystallite growth of platinum dispersed on graphitized carbon black, J. Catal., 41, 124-133.
    • (1976) J. Catal. , vol.41 , pp. 124-133
    • Bett, J.A.S.1    Kinoshita, K.2    Stonehart, P.3
  • 2
    • 0012209767 scopus 로고
    • Über die anodische oxydation von Aktivkohlen in wässrigen elektrolyten
    • Binder, H., Kohling, A., Richter, K., and Sandstede, G. (1964) Über die anodische oxydation von Aktivkohlen in wässrigen elektrolyten, Electrochim. Acta, 9, 255-274
    • (1964) Electrochim. Acta , vol.9 , pp. 255-274
    • Binder, H.1    Kohling, A.2    Richter, K.3    Sandstede, G.4
  • 3
    • 79952282355 scopus 로고
    • Platinum dissolution in concentrated phosphoric acid
    • Bindra, P., Clouser, S.J., and Yeager, E. (1979) Platinum dissolution in concentrated phosphoric acid, J. Electrochem. Soc. 126, 1631-1632.
    • (1979) J. Electrochem. Soc , vol.126 , pp. 1631-1632
    • Bindra, P.1    Clouser, S.J.2    Yeager, E.3
  • 5
    • 0017981619 scopus 로고
    • The influence of platinum crystallite size on the electrochemical reduction of oxygen in phosphoric acid
    • Bregoli, L.J. (1978) The influence of platinum crystallite size on the electrochemical reduction of oxygen in phosphoric acid, Electrochim. Acta, 23, 489-492.
    • (1978) Electrochim. Acta , vol.23 , pp. 489-492
    • Bregoli, L.J.1
  • 6
  • 8
    • 84892097424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method and apparatus for regenerating the performance of pem fuel cell
    • Donahue, J., Fuller, T.F., Yang, D., and Yi, J.S. (2002) Method and apparatus for regenerating the performance of PEM fuel cell, U.S. Patent 6,399,231.
    • (2002) U.S. Patent 6 , vol.399 , pp. 231
    • Donahue, J.1    Fuller, T.F.2    Yang, D.3    Yi, J.S.4
  • 9
    • 0347394963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfluorinated membranes in
    • Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A. Wiley, Hoboken, NJ
    • Doyle, M. and Rajendran, G. (2003) Perfluorinated membranes in: Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications, Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A., vol. 3, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, pp. 351-395.
    • (2003) Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications , vol.3 , pp. 351-395
    • Doyle, M.1    Rajendran, G.2
  • 10
    • 33645518621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recoverbale cathode performance loss in direct methanol fuel cells
    • Eickes, C., Piela, P., Davey, J., and Zelenay, P. (2006) Recoverbale cathode performance loss in direct methanol fuel cells, J. Electrochem. Soc., 153, A171-A178.
    • (2006) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.153
    • Eickes, C.1    Piela, P.2    Davey, J.3    Zelenay, P.4
  • 12
    • 33845233976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applying the lessons learned from pafc to pem fuel cells
    • Fuller, T.F., Perry, M.L., and Reiser, C. (2005) Applying the lessons learned from PAFC to PEM fuel cells, Electrochem. Soc. Proc. Vol., 8, 337-345.
    • (2005) Electrochem. Soc. Proc. Vol. , vol.8 , pp. 337-345
    • Fuller, T.F.1    Perry, M.L.2    Reiser, C.3
  • 13
    • 1542360350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beginning-of-life mea performance-Efficiency loss contributions in
    • Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A. Wiley, Hoboken, NJ
    • Gasteiger, H.A., Gu, W., Makharia, R., Mathias, M.F., and Sompalli, B. (2003) Beginning-of-life MEA performance-Efficiency loss contributions in: Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications, Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A., vol. 3, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, pp. 593-610.
    • (2003) Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications , vol.3 , pp. 593-610
    • Gasteiger, H.A.1    Gu, W.2    Makharia, R.3    Mathias, M.F.4    Sompalli, B.5
  • 14
    • 0027885309 scopus 로고
    • Swelling study of pefluorosulphonated ionomer membranes
    • Gebel, G., Aldebert, P., and Pineri, M. (1993) Swelling study of pefluorosulphonated ionomer membranes, Polymer, 34, 333-339.
    • (1993) Polymer , vol.34 , pp. 333-339
    • Gebel, G.1    Aldebert, P.2    Pineri, M.3
  • 16
    • 0019031343 scopus 로고
    • Surface area loss of platinum supported on carbon in phosphoric acid electrolyte
    • Gruver, G.A., Pascoe, R.F., and Kunz, H. R. (1980) Surface area loss of platinum supported on carbon in phosphoric acid electrolyte, J. Electrochem. Soc., 127, 1219-1224.
    • (1980) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 1219-1224
    • Gruver, G.A.1    Pascoe, R.F.2    Kunz, H.R.3
  • 17
    • 0028443215 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of perfluorosulfonic acid membranes by conductivity measurements and small-angle x-ray scattering
    • Halim, J., Büchi, F.N., Haas, O., Stamm, M., and Scherer, G.G. (1994) Characterization of perfluorosulfonic acid membranes by conductivity measurements and small-angle X-ray scattering, Electrochim. Acta, 39, 1303-1307.
    • (1994) Electrochim. Acta , vol.39 , pp. 1303-1307
    • Halim, J.1    Büchi, F.N.2    Haas, O.3    Stamm, M.4    Scherer, G.G.5
  • 18
    • 33750106541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One dimensional transient model for frost heave in polymer electrolyte fuel cells
    • He, S. and Mench, M. (2006) One dimensional transient model for frost heave in polymer electrolyte fuel cells, J. Electrochem. Soc., 153, A1724-A1731.
    • (2006) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.153
    • He, S.1    Mench, M.2
  • 19
    • 0020124370 scopus 로고
    • Ion transport and clustering in nafion perfluorinated membranes
    • Hsu, W.Y. and Gierke, T.D. (1983) Ion transport and clustering in Nafion perfluorinated membranes, J. Membr. Sci., 13, 307-326
    • (1983) J. Membr. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 307-326
    • Hsu, W.Y.1    Gierke, T.D.2
  • 22
    • 2042513621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of vulcan electrochemically oxidized under simulated pem fuel cell conditions
    • Kangasniemi, K.H., Condit, D.A. and Jarvi, T.D. (2004) Characterization of vulcan electrochemically oxidized under simulated PEM fuel cell conditions, J. Electrochem. Soc., 151, E125-E132.
    • (2004) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.151
    • Kangasniemi, K.H.1    Condit, D.A.2    Jarvi, T.D.3
  • 27
  • 28
    • 4544315951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalyst studies and coating technologies in
    • Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A. Wiley, Hoboken, NJ
    • Landsman, D.A. and Luzack, F.J. (2003) Catalyst studies and coating technologies in: Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications, Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A., vol. 4, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, pp. 811-831.
    • (2003) Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications , vol.4 , pp. 811-831
    • Landsman, D.A.1    Luzack, F.J.2
  • 29
    • 84892024710 scopus 로고
    • Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium
    • Luzack, F.J. and Landsman, D.A. (1983) Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium, U.S. Patent 4,447,506.
    • (1983) U.S. Patent 4 , vol.447 , pp. 506
    • Luzack, F.J.1    Landsman, D.A.2
  • 30
    • 13444286082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • System design for vehicle applications: Gm/opel in
    • Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A. Wiley, Hoboken, NJ
    • Masten, D.A. and Bosco, A.D. (2003) System design for vehicle applications: GM/Opel in: Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications, Edited by Vielstich, W., Gasteiger, H.A., and Lamm, A., vol. 3, Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, pp. 714-724.
    • (2003) Handbook of Fuel Cells Fundamentals, Technology, and Applications , vol.3 , pp. 714-724
    • Masten, D.A.1    Bosco, A.D.2
  • 33
    • 33745500659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model of carbon corrosion in pem fuel cells
    • Meyers, J.P. and Darling, R.D. (2006) Model of carbon corrosion in PEM fuel cells, J. Electrochem. Soc., 153, A1432-A1442.
    • (2006) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.153
    • Meyers, J.P.1    Darling, R.D.2
  • 36
    • 33750093907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of catalyst properties on membrane degradation rate and the underlying degradation mechanism in pemfcs
    • Mittal, V.O., Kunz, H.R., and Fenton, J.M. (2006) Effects of catalyst properties on membrane degradation rate and the underlying degradation mechanism in PEMFCs, J. Electrochem. Soc., 153, A1755-A1759.
    • (2006) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.153
    • Mittal, V.O.1    Kunz, H.R.2    Fenton, J.M.3
  • 38
  • 40
    • 41949137372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of potential cycling on loss of electrochemical surface area of platinum catalyst in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
    • New Orleans, LA, USA
    • Patterson, T. (2002) Effect of potential cycling on loss of electrochemical surface area of platinum catalyst in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, AIChE National Conference, New Orleans, LA, USA.
    • (2002) AIChE National Conference
    • Patterson, T.1
  • 41
    • 33244487665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Damage to cathode catalyst of a pem fuel cell caused by localized fuel starvation
    • Patterson, T.W. and Darling, R.D. (2006) Damage to cathode catalyst of a PEM fuel cell caused by localized fuel starvation, Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 9, A183-A185.
    • (2006) Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. , vol.9
    • Patterson, T.W.1    Darling, R.D.2
  • 42
    • 33751263144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimizing pefc stack design and operation for energy and water balance in transportation systems
    • Perry, M.L. and Darling R.M. (2004) Optimizing PEFC stack design and operation for energy and water balance in transportation systems, Electrochem. Soc. Proc., PV2004-21, 634.
    • (2004) Electrochem. Soc. Proc , vol.634
    • Perry, M.L.1    Darling, R.M.2
  • 43
    • 0031674885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass transport in gas-diffusion electrodes: A diagnostic tool for fuel-cell cathodes
    • Perry, M.L., Newman, J., and Cairns, E.J. (1998) Mass transport in gas-diffusion electrodes: A diagnostic tool for fuel-cell cathodes, J. Electrochem. Soc., 145, 5-15.
    • (1998) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.145 , pp. 5-15
    • Perry, M.L.1    Newman, J.2    Cairns, E.J.3
  • 44
    • 33847003648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • System strategies to mitigate carbon corrosion in fuel cells
    • Perry, M.L., Patterson, T.W., and Reiser, C. (2006) System strategies to mitigate carbon corrosion in fuel cells, ECS Trans., 3, 783-795.
    • (2006) ECS Trans. , vol.3 , pp. 783-795
    • Perry, M.L.1    Patterson, T.W.2    Reiser, C.3
  • 46
    • 0006569252 scopus 로고
    • Atlas of electrochemical equilibria in aqueous solutions
    • Houston, TX, USA
    • Pourbaix, M. (1974) Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions, National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Houston, TX, USA.
    • (1974) National Association of Corrosion Engineers
    • Pourbaix, M.1
  • 47
    • 84891985672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of high temperature membranes and improved cathode catalysts for pem fuel cells
    • Arlington VA, USA
    • Protsailo, L. (2006) Development of high temperature membranes and improved cathode catalysts for PEM fuel cells, U.S. DOE Annual Hydrogen Program Review, Arlington VA, USA.
    • (2006) U.S. DOE Annual Hydrogen Program Review
    • Protsailo, L.1
  • 48
    • 13344274492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion exchange membrane fuel cell with water management pressure differentials
    • Reiser, C. (1997), Ion exchange membrane fuel cell with water management pressure differentials, U.S. Patent 5,700,595.
    • (1997) U.S. Patent 5 , vol.700 , pp. 595
    • Reiser, C.1
  • 50
    • 0037200199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of polymer electrolyte fuel cell performance at high voltages; dependence on cathode catalyst layer composition and on voltage conditioning
    • Uribe, F.A. and Zawodzinski, T.A. (2002) A study of polymer electrolyte fuel cell performance at high voltages; dependence on cathode catalyst layer composition and on voltage conditioning, Electrochim. Acta, 47, 3799-3806.
    • (2002) Electrochim. Acta , vol.47 , pp. 3799-3806
    • Uribe, F.A.1    Zawodzinski, T.A.2
  • 52
    • 34247364115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding porous water-transport plates in polymerelectrolyte fuel cells
    • Weber, A.Z. and Darling, R.M. (2007) Understanding porous water-transport plates in polymerelectrolyte fuel cells, J. Power Sources, 168, 191-199.
    • (2007) J. Power Sources , vol.168 , pp. 191-199
    • Weber, A.Z.1    Darling, R.M.2
  • 53
    • 10844229387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theoretical study of membrane constraint in polymerelectrolyte fuel cells
    • Weber, A.W. and Newman, J. (2004) A theoretical study of membrane constraint in polymerelectrolyte fuel cells, AIChE J., 50, 3215-3226.
    • (2004) AIChE J. , vol.50 , pp. 3215-3226
    • Weber, A.W.1    Newman, J.2
  • 55
    • 0001819307 scopus 로고
    • Chemisorption at electrodes in
    • Edited by A. J. Bard Marcel Dekker, New York, NY
    • Woods, R. (1976) Chemisorption at electrodes in: Electroanalytical Chemistry, Edited by A. J. Bard, vol. 9, Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, p. 1.
    • (1976) Electroanalytical Chemistry , vol.9 , pp. 1
    • Woods, R.1
  • 56
    • 15744392118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ analysis of performance degradation of a pemfc under nonsaturated humidification
    • Yu, J., Matsuura, T., Yoshikawa, Y., Islam, M.N., and Hori, M. (2005a) In situ analysis of performance degradation of a PEMFC under nonsaturated humidification, Electrochem. Solid-State Lett., 8, A156-A158.
    • (2005) Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. , vol.8
    • Yu, J.1    Matsuura, T.2    Yoshikawa, Y.3    Islam, M.N.4    Hori, M.5
  • 57
    • 18844385753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ptco/c cathode catalyst for improved durability in pemfcs
    • Yu, P., Pemberton, M., and Plasse, P. (2005b) PtCo/C cathode catalyst for improved durability in PEMFCs, J. Power Sources, 144, 11-20.
    • (2005) J. Power Sources , vol.144 , pp. 11-20
    • Yu, P.1    Pemberton, M.2    Plasse, P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.