The effect of interrupting prolonged sitting time with short, hourly, moderate-intensity cycling bouts on cardiometabolic risk factors in healthy, young adults

Journal of Applied Physiology

Volumn 115, Issue 12, 2013, Pages 1751-1756

  Altenburg, Teatske M ^a   Rotteveel, Joost ^a   Dunstan, David W ^b,c   Salmon, Jo ^c   Chinapaw, Mai J M ^a  

^a VU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

^b BAKER IDI HEART AND DIABETES INSTITUTE   (Australia)

^c DEAKIN UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Cardiometabolic risk; Interrupted sitting; Prolonged sitting; Sedentary behavior

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MARKER; C PEPTIDE; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; BODY POSTURE; CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CROSSOVER PROCEDURE; EXERCISE; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEART; HUMAN; INTERRUPTED SITTING; METABOLISM; PHYSIOLOGY; POSTPRANDIAL STATE; PROLONGED SITTING; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; REST; RISK FACTOR; SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR; SKELETAL MUSCLE; YOUNG ADULT;

CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK; INTERRUPTED SITTING; PROLONGED SITTING; SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR;

ADOLESCENT; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; BLOOD GLUCOSE; C-PEPTIDE; CROSS-OVER STUDIES; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HEART; HUMANS; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; POSTPRANDIAL PERIOD; POSTURE; REST; RISK FACTORS; TRIGLYCERIDES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84891276541     PISSN: 87507587     EISSN: 15221601     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00662.2013     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. The recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 30: 975-991, 1998
2. Physical Activity and Health. A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 1996.
3. Bey L, Hamilton MT. Suppression of skeletal muscle lipoprotein lipase activity during physical inactivity: A molecular reason to maintain daily low-intensity activity. J Physiol 551: 673-682, 2003.
4. Ceriello A, Davidson J, Hanefeld M, Leiter L, Monnier L, Owens D, Tajima N, Tuomilehto J. Postprandial hyperglycaemia and cardiovascular complications of diabetes: An update. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 16: 453-456, 2006.
5. Ceriello A, Quagliaro L, Piconi L, Assaloni R, Da RR, Maier A, Esposito K, Giugliano D. Effect of postprandial hypertriglyceridemia and hyperglycemia on circulating adhesion molecules and oxidative stress generation and the possible role of simvastatin treatment. Diabetes 53: 701-710, 2004.
6. Dunstan DW, Kingwell BA, Larsen R, Healy GN, Cerin E, Hamilton MT, Shaw JE, Bertovic DA, Zimmet PZ, Salmon J, Owen N. Breaking up prolonged sitting reduces postprandial glucose and insulin responses. Diabetes Care 35: 976-983, 2012.
7. Duvivier BM, Schaper NC, Bremers MA, van CG, Menheere PP, Kars M, Savelberg HH. Minimal intensity physical activity (standing and walking) of longer duration improves insulin action and plasma lipids more than shorter periods of moderate to vigorous exercise (cycling) in sedentary subjects when energy expenditure is comparable. PLoS One 8: E55542, 2013.
8. Eberly LE, Stamler J, Neaton JD. Relation of triglyceride levels, fasting and nonfasting, to fatal and nonfatal coronary heart disease. Arch Intern Med 163: 1077-1083, 2003.
9. Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, Franklin BA, Lamonte MJ, Lee IM, Nieman DC, Swain DP. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: Guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc 43: 1334-1359, 2011.
10. Gill JM, Herd SL, Vora V, Hardman AE. Effects of a brisk walk on lipoprotein lipase activity and plasma triglyceride concentrations in the fasted and postprandial states. Eur J Appl Physiol 89: 184-190, 2003.
11. Gootjes J, Tel RM, Bergkamp FJ, Gorgels JP. Laboratory evaluation of a novel capillary blood sampling device for measuring eight clinical chemistry parameters and HbA1c. Clin Chim Acta 401: 152-157, 2009.
12. Graham GP. Reliability of electromyographic measurements after surface electrode removal and replacement. Percept Mot Skills 49: 215-218, 1979.
13. Grontved A, Hu FB. Television viewing and risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality: A meta-analysis. JAMA 305: 2448-2455, 2011.
14. Hamilton MT, Hamilton DG, Zderic TW. Exercise physiology versus inactivity physiology: An essential concept for understanding lipoprotein lipase regulation. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 32: 161-166, 2004.
15. Hamilton MT, Healy GN, Dunstan D, Zderic TW, Owen N. Too little exercise and too much sitting: Inactivity physiology and the need for new recommendations on sedentary behavior. Curr Cardiovasc Risk Rep 2: 292-298, 2008.
16. Healy GN, Dunstan DW, Salmon J, Cerin E, Shaw JE, Zimmet PZ, Owen N. Breaks in sedentary time: Beneficial associations with metabolic risk. Diabetes Care 31: 661-666, 2008.
17. Herd SL, Kiens B, Boobis LH, Hardman AE. Moderate exercise, postprandial lipemia, and skeletal muscle lipoprotein lipase activity. Metabolism 50: 756-762, 2001.
18. Karvonen J, Vuorimaa T. Heart rate and exercise intensity during sports activities. Practical Application. Sports Med 5: 303-311, 1988.
19. Kollmitzer J, Ebenbichler GR, Kopf A. Reliability of surface electromyographic measurements. Clin Neurophysiol 110: 725-734, 1999.
20. Larsson-Cohn U. Differences between capillary and venous blood glucose during oral glucose tolerance tests. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 36: 805-808, 1976.
21. Miyashita M, Burns SF, Stensel DJ. Exercise and postprandial lipemia: Effect of continuous compared with intermittent activity patterns. Am J Clin Nutr 83: 24-29, 2006.
22. Miyashita M, Tokuyama K. Moderate exercise reduces serum triacylglycerol concentrations but does not affect pre-heparin lipoprotein lipase concentrations after a moderate-fat meal in young men. Br J Nutr 99: 1076-1082, 2008.
23. O'Keefe JH, Bell DS. Postprandial hyperglycemia/hyperlipidemia (postprandial dysmetabolism) is a cardiovascular risk factor. Am J Cardiol 100: 899-904, 2007.
24. Olivecrona T, Hultin M, Bergo M, Olivecrona G. Lipoprotein lipase: Regulation and role in lipoprotein metabolism. Proc Nutr Soc 56: 723-729, 1997.
25. Owen N, Healy GN, Matthews CE, Dunstan DW. Too much sitting: The population health science of sedentary behavior. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 38: 105-113, 2010.
26. Pate RR, O'Neill JR, Lobelo F. The evolving definition of "sedentary". Exerc Sport Sci Rev 36: 173-178, 2008.
27. Peddie MC, Bone JL, Rehrer NJ, Skeaff CM, Gray AR, Perry TL. Breaking prolonged sitting reduces postprandial glycemia in healthy, normal-weight adults: A randomized crossover trial. Am J Clin Nutr 98: 358-366, 2013.
28. Polonsky KS, Rubenstein AH. C-Peptide as a measure of the secretion and hepatic extraction of insulin. Pitfalls and limitations. Diabetes 33: 486-494, 1984.
29. Proper KI, Singh AS, van Mechelen W, Chinapaw MJ. Sedentary behaviors and health outcomes among adults: A systematic review of prospective studies. Am J Prev Med 40: 174-182, 2011.
30. Rotteveel J, van Weissenbruch MM, Twisk JW, Delemarre-Van de Waal HA. Abnormal lipid profile and hyperinsulinaemia after a mixed meal: Additional cardiovascular risk factors in young adults born preterm. Diabetologia 51: 1269-1275, 2008.
31. Sedentary Behaviour Research Network. Letter to the editor: Standardized use of the terms "sedentary" and "sedentary behaviours". Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 37: 540-542, 2012.
32. Seip RL, Mair K, Cole TG, Semenkovich CF. Induction of human skeletal muscle lipoprotein lipase gene expression by short-term exercise is transient. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 272: E255-E261, 1997.
33. Smoliga JM, Myers JB, Redfern MS, Lephart SM. Reliability and precision of EMG in leg, torso, and arm muscles during running. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 20: E1-e9, 2010.
34. Stephens BR, Granados K, Zderic TW, Hamilton MT, Braun B. Effects of 1 day of inactivity on insulin action in healthy men and women: Interaction with energy intake. Metabolism 60: 941-949, 2011.
35. Thorp AA, Owen N, Neuhaus M, Dunstan DW. Sedentary behaviors and subsequent health outcomes in adults a systematic review of longitudinal studies, 1996-2011. Am J Prev Med 41: 207-215, 2011.
36. Travis LA, Arthmire SJ, Baig AM, Goldberg A, Malek MH. Intersession reliability of the electromyographic signal during incremental cycle ergometry: Quadriceps femoris. Muscle Nerve 44: 937-946, 2011.
37. Van Cauter E, Mestrez F, Sturis J, Polonsky KS. Estimation of insulin secretion rates from C-peptide levels. Comparison of individual and standard kinetic parameters for C-peptide clearance. Diabetes 41: 368- 377, 1992.