메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 81-91

Obesity paradox in different populations: Evidence and controversies

Author keywords

body fat; cardiorespiratory fitness; central obesity; coronary heart disease; fitness; heart failure; mortality; obesity paradox; other populations

Indexed keywords

ADVERSE OUTCOME; BODY FAT; BODY MASS; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; DIABETES MELLITUS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; EXERCISE; FITNESS; HEART ATRIUM FIBRILLATION; HEART FAILURE; HEMODIALYSIS; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE; KAPLAN MEIER METHOD; LEAN BODY WEIGHT; MORTALITY; OBESITY; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TRANSCATHETER AORTIC VALVE IMPLANTATION; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

EID: 84891094392     PISSN: 14796678     EISSN: 17448298     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2217/fca.13.84     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (41)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 65549109680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and cardiovascular disease: Risk factor, paradox, and impact of weight loss
    • Lavie CJ, Milani RV, Ventura HO. Obesity and cardiovascular disease: Risk factor, paradox, and impact of weight loss. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 53(21), 1925-1932 (2009
    • (2009) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.53 , Issue.21 , pp. 1925-1932
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Milani, R.V.2    Ventura, H.O.3
  • 2
    • 0037062661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity accelerates the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in young men
    • McGill HC Jr, McMahan CA, Herderick EE et al. Obesity accelerates the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in young men. Circulation 105(23), 2712-2718 (2002
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.23 , pp. 2712-2718
    • McGill Jr., H.C.1    McMahan, C.A.2    Herderick, E.E.3
  • 3
    • 0037138577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of obesity on the short-term and long-term outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: The obesity paradox?
    • Gruberg L, Weissman NJ, Waksman R et al. The impact of obesity on the short-term and long-term outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: The obesity paradox? J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 39(4), 578-584 (2002
    • (2002) J Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 578-584
    • Gruberg, L.1    Weissman, N.J.2    Waksman, R.3
  • 4
    • 79955589656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central obesity and survival in subjects with coronary artery disease: A systematic review of the literature and collaborative analysis with individual subject data
    • Coutinho T, Goel K, Correa de sa D et al. Central obesity and survival in subjects with coronary artery disease: A systematic review of the literature and collaborative analysis with individual subject data. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 57(19), 1877-1886 (2011
    • (2011) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.57 , Issue.19 , pp. 1877-1886
    • Coutinho, T.1    Goel, K.2    Correa De Sa, D.3
  • 5
    • 84871784819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Flegal KM, Kit BK, Orpana H, Graubard BI. Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 309(1), 71-82 (2013
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.309 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-82
    • Flegal, K.M.1    Kit, B.K.2    Orpana, H.3    Graubard, B.I.4
  • 6
    • 84872054233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive summary: Heart disease and stroke statistics -2013 update: A report from the american heart association
    • Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL et al. Executive summary: Heart disease and stroke statistics -2013 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 127(1), 143-152 (2013
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.127 , Issue.1 , pp. 143-152
    • Go, A.S.1    Mozaffarian, D.2    Roger, V.L.3
  • 7
    • 33747135682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of bodyweight with total mortality and with cardiovascular events in coronary artery disease: A systematic review of cohort studies
    • Romero-Corral A, Montori VM, Somers VK et al. Association of bodyweight with total mortality and with cardiovascular events in coronary artery disease: A systematic review of cohort studies. Lancet 368(9536), 666-678 (2006
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , Issue.9536 , pp. 666-678
    • Romero-Corral, A.1    Montori, V.M.2    Somers, V.K.3
  • 8
    • 84864278918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and mortality in acute myocardial infarction patients
    • Bucholz EM, Rathore SS, Reid KJ et al. Body mass index and mortality in acute myocardial infarction patients. Am. J. Med. 125(8), 796-803 (2012
    • (2012) Am. J. Med , vol.125 , Issue.8 , pp. 796-803
    • Bucholz, E.M.1    Rathore, S.S.2    Reid, K.J.3
  • 9
    • 84876132848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate overweight is beneficial and severe obesity detrimental for patients with documented atherosclerotic heart disease
    • Azimi A, Charlot MG, Torp-Pedersen C et al. Moderate overweight is beneficial and severe obesity detrimental for patients with documented atherosclerotic heart disease. Heart 99(9), 655-660 (2013
    • (2013) Heart , vol.99 , Issue.9 , pp. 655-660
    • Azimi, A.1    Charlot, M.G.2    Torp-Pedersen, C.3
  • 10
    • 84867095662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body composition and survival in stable coronary heart disease: Impact of lean mass index and body fat in the obesity paradox
    • Lavie CJ, De Schutter A, Patel DA, Romero-Corral A, Artham SM, Milani RV. Body composition and survival in stable coronary heart disease: Impact of lean mass index and body fat in the 'obesity paradox'. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 60(15), 1374-1380 (2012
    • (2012) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.60 , Issue.15 , pp. 1374-1380
    • Lavie, C.J.1    De Schutter, A.2    Patel, D.A.3    Romero-Corral, A.4    Artham, S.M.5    Milani, R.V.6
  • 11
    • 82955189273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of body weight and extreme obesity on the presentation, treatment, and in-hospital outcomes of 50,149 patients with st-segment elevation myocardial infarction results from the ncdr (national cardiovascular data registry
    • Das SR, Alexander KP, Chen AY et al. Impact of body weight and extreme obesity on the presentation, treatment, and in-hospital outcomes of 50,149 patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction results from the NCDR (National Cardiovascular Data Registry). J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 58(25), 2642-2650 (2011
    • (2011) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.58 , Issue.25 , pp. 2642-2650
    • Das, S.R.1    Alexander, K.P.2    Chen, A.Y.3
  • 12
    • 84875853849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of morbid obesity on in-hospital mortality and coronary revascularization outcomes after acute myocardial infarction in the united states
    • Dhoot J, Tariq S, Erande A, Amin A, Patel P, Malik S. Effect of morbid obesity on in-hospital mortality and coronary revascularization outcomes after acute myocardial infarction in the United States. Am. J. Cardiol. 111(8), 1104-1110 (2013
    • (2013) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.111 , Issue.8 , pp. 1104-1110
    • Dhoot, J.1    Tariq, S.2    Erande, A.3    Amin, A.4    Patel, P.5    Malik, S.6
  • 13
    • 80052203814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body composition and coronary heart disease mortality -an obesity or a lean paradox?
    • Lavie CJ, De Schutter A, Patel D, Artham SM, Milani RV. Body composition and coronary heart disease mortality -an obesity or a lean paradox? Mayo Clin. Proc. 86(9), 857-864 (2011
    • (2011) Mayo Clin. Proc , vol.86 , Issue.9 , pp. 857-864
    • Lavie, C.J.1    De Schutter, A.2    Patel, D.3    Artham, S.M.4    Milani, R.V.5
  • 14
    • 84873705248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of body fat categories by Gallagher classification and by continuous variables to mortality in patients with coronary heart disease
    • De Schutter A, Lavie CJ, Patel DA, Artham SM, Milani RV. Relation of body fat categories by Gallagher classification and by continuous variables to mortality in patients with coronary heart disease. Am. J. Cardiol. 111(5), 657-660 (2013
    • (2013) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.111 , Issue.5 , pp. 657-660
    • De Schutter, A.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Patel, D.A.3    Artham, S.M.4    Milani, R.V.5
  • 15
    • 74549117766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity paradox in a cohort of 4880 consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Hastie CE, Padmanabhan S, Slack R et al. Obesity paradox in a cohort of 4880 consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Eur. Heart J. 31(2), 222-226 (2010
    • (2010) Eur. Heart J. , vol.31 , Issue.2 , pp. 222-226
    • Hastie, C.E.1    Padmanabhan, S.2    Slack, R.3
  • 17
    • 84879215695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of body mass index with major cardiovascular events and with mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Park DW, Kim YH, Yun SC et al. Association of body mass index with major cardiovascular events and with mortality after percutaneous coronary intervention. Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv. 6(2), 146-153 (2013
    • (2013) Circ. Cardiovasc. Interv , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 146-153
    • Park, D.W.1    Kim, Y.H.2    Yun, S.C.3
  • 18
    • 84655162019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity on repeat revascularization in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents
    • Wang ZJ, Zhou YJ, Zhao YX et al. Effect of obesity on repeat revascularization in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents. Obesity (Silver Spring) 20(1), 141-146 (2012
    • (2012) Obesity (Silver Spring , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-146
    • Wang, Z.J.1    Zhou, Y.J.2    Zhao, Y.X.3
  • 19
    • 84857831561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of optimal medical treatment on the obesity paradox body mass index and long-term mortality in patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention: A prospective cohort study
    • Schenkeveld L, Magro M, Oemrawsingh RM et al. The influence of optimal medical treatment on the 'obesity paradox', body mass index and long-term mortality in patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention: A prospective cohort study. BMJ Open 2, e000535 (2012
    • (2012) BMJ Open , vol.2
    • Schenkeveld, L.1    Magro, M.2    Oemrawsingh, R.M.3
  • 20
    • 7044234743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the risk of vascular complications associated with femoral and radial access coronary catheterization procedures in obese versus nonobese patients
    • Cox N, Resnic FS, Popma JJ, Simon DI, Eisenhauer AC, Rogers C. Comparison of the risk of vascular complications associated with femoral and radial access coronary catheterization procedures in obese versus nonobese patients. Am. J. Cardiol. 94(9), 1174-1177 (2004
    • (2004) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.94 , Issue.9 , pp. 1174-1177
    • Cox, N.1    Resnic, F.S.2    Popma, J.J.3    Simon, D.I.4    Eisenhauer, A.C.5    Rogers, C.6
  • 22
    • 84873824809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with heart failure
    • Lavie CJ, Cahalin LP, Chase P et al. Impact of cardiorespiratory fitness on the obesity paradox in patients with heart failure. Mayo Clin. Proc. 88(3), 251-258 (2013
    • (2013) Mayo Clin. Proc , vol.88 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-258
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Cahalin, L.P.2    Chase, P.3
  • 23
    • 0037378997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body composition and prognosis in chronic systolic heart failure: The obesity paradox
    • Lavie CJ, Osman AF, Milani RV, Mehra MR. Body composition and prognosis in chronic systolic heart failure: The obesity paradox. Am. J. Cardiol. 91(7), 891-894 (2003
    • (2003) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.91 , Issue.7 , pp. 891-894
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Osman, A.F.2    Milani, R.V.3    Mehra, M.R.4
  • 25
    • 84877935534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of obesity and the obesity paradox on prevalence and prognosis in heart failure
    • Lavie CJ, Alpert MA, Arena R, Mehra MR, Milani RV, Ventura HO. Impact of obesity and the obesity paradox on prevalence and prognosis in heart failure. JCHF 1(2), 93 (2013
    • (2013) JCHF , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 93
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Alpert, M.A.2    Arena, R.3    Mehra, M.R.4    Milani, R.V.5    Ventura, H.O.6
  • 26
    • 79451469116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between obesity and mortality after acute first-ever stroke: The obesity-stroke paradox
    • Vemmos K, Ntaios G, Spengos K et al. Association between obesity and mortality after acute first-ever stroke: The obesity-stroke paradox. Stroke 42(1), 30-36 (2011
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-36
    • Vemmos, K.1    Ntaios, G.2    Spengos, K.3
  • 27
    • 84879593768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overweight and obesity are associated with improved survival, functional outcome, and stroke recurrence after acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack: Observations from the tempis trial
    • Doehner W, Schenkel J, Anker SD, Springer J, Audebert HJ. Overweight and obesity are associated with improved survival, functional outcome, and stroke recurrence after acute stroke or transient ischaemic attack: Observations from the TEMPiS trial. Eur. Heart. J. 34(4), 268-277 (2013
    • (2013) Eur. Heart. J. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 268-277
    • Doehner, W.1    Schenkel, J.2    Anker, S.D.3    Springer, J.4    Audebert, H.J.5
  • 28
    • 84915767588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obesity paradox in stroke: Lower mortality and lower risk of readmission for recurrent stroke in obese stroke patients
    • doi: 10.1111/ijs.12016 Epub ahead of print
    • Andersen KK, Olsen TS. The obesity paradox in stroke: Lower mortality and lower risk of readmission for recurrent stroke in obese stroke patients. Int. J. Stroke doi: 10.1111/ijs.12016 (2013) (Epub ahead of print
    • (2013) Int. J. Stroke
    • Andersen, K.K.1    Olsen, T.S.2
  • 29
    • 34548835744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity paradox in patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease
    • Uretsky S, Messerli FH, Bangalore S et al. Obesity paradox in patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease. Am. J. Med. 120(10), 863-870 (2007
    • (2007) Am. J. Med , vol.120 , Issue.10 , pp. 863-870
    • Uretsky, S.1    Messerli, F.H.2    Bangalore, S.3
  • 30
    • 84873704127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of body size and hypertension treatments on cardiovascular event rates: Subanalysis of the accomplish randomised controlled trial
    • Weber MA, Jamerson K, Bakris GL et al. Effects of body size and hypertension treatments on cardiovascular event rates: Subanalysis of the ACCOMPLISH randomised controlled trial. Lancet 381(9866), 537-545 (2013
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.381 , Issue.9866 , pp. 537-545
    • Weber, M.A.1    Jamerson, K.2    Bakris, G.L.3
  • 31
    • 75749148775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity paradox and cardiorespiratory fitness in 12417 male veterans aged 40 to 70 years
    • McAuley PA, Kokkinos PF, Oliveira RB, Emerson BT, Myers JN. Obesity paradox and cardiorespiratory fitness in 12,417 male veterans aged 40 to 70 years. Mayo Clin. Proc. 85(2), 115-121 (2010
    • (2010) Mayo Clin. Proc , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-121
    • McAuley, P.A.1    Kokkinos, P.F.2    Oliveira, R.B.3    Emerson, B.T.4    Myers, J.N.5
  • 32
    • 35348846641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparate effects of left ventricular geometry and obesity on mortality in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction
    • Lavie CJ, Milani RV, Ventura HO, Cardenas GA, Mehra MR, Messerli FH. Disparate effects of left ventricular geometry and obesity on mortality in patients with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Am. J. Cardiol. 100(9), 1460-1464 (2007
    • (2007) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.100 , Issue.9 , pp. 1460-1464
    • Lavie, C.J.1    Milani, R.V.2    Ventura, H.O.3    Cardenas, G.A.4    Mehra, M.R.5    Messerli, F.H.6
  • 33
    • 84864842736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of weight status with mortality in adults with incident diabetes
    • Carnethon MR, De Chavez PJ, Biggs ML et al. Association of weight status with mortality in adults with incident diabetes. JAMA 308(6), 581-590 (2012
    • (2012) JAMA , vol.308 , Issue.6 , pp. 581-590
    • Carnethon, M.R.1    De Chavez, P.J.2    Biggs, M.L.3
  • 34
    • 0032977728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective associations of fasting insulin, body fat distribution, and diabetes with risk of ischemic stroke the atherosclerosis risk in communities (aric) study investigators
    • Folsom AR, Rasmussen ML, Chambless LE et al. Prospective associations of fasting insulin, body fat distribution, and diabetes with risk of ischemic stroke. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study Investigators. Diabetes Care 22(7), 1077-1083 (1999
    • (1999) Diabetes Care , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 1077-1083
    • Folsom, A.R.1    Rasmussen, M.L.2    Chambless, L.E.3
  • 35
    • 77953682224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of obesity on outcomes in atrial fibrillation: Yet another obesity paradox
    • Badheka AO, Rathod A, Kizilbash MA et al. Influence of obesity on outcomes in atrial fibrillation: Yet another obesity paradox. Am. J. Med. 123(7), 646-651 (2010
    • (2010) Am. J. Med , vol.123 , Issue.7 , pp. 646-651
    • Badheka, A.O.1    Rathod, A.2    Kizilbash, M.A.3
  • 36
    • 84872033034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of body mass index on short-and long-term outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation
    • van der Boon RM, Chieffo A, Dumonteil N et al. Effect of body mass index on short-and long-term outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Am. J. Cardiol. 111(2), 231-236 (2013
    • (2013) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.111 , Issue.2 , pp. 231-236
    • Van Der Boon, R.M.1    Chieffo, A.2    Dumonteil, N.3
  • 37
    • 84869873049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between body mass index and mortality in hemodialysis patients: A meta-analysis
    • Jialin W, Yi Z, Weijie Y. Relationship between body mass index and mortality in hemodialysis patients: A meta-analysis. Nephron. Clin. Pract. 121(3-4), c102-c111 (2012
    • (2012) Nephron. Clin. Pract , vol.121 , Issue.3-4
    • Jialin, W.1    Yi, Z.2    Weijie, Y.3
  • 38
    • 84871368274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between obesity mortality and filling pressures in pulmonary hypertension patients; the obesity paradox
    • Zafrir B, Adir Y, Shehadeh W, Shteinberg M, Salman N, Amir O. The association between obesity, mortality and filling pressures in pulmonary hypertension patients; the 'obesity paradox'. Respir. Med. 107(1), 139-146 (2013
    • (2013) Respir. Med , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 139-146
    • Zafrir, B.1    Adir, Y.2    Shehadeh, W.3    Shteinberg, M.4    Salman, N.5    Amir, O.6
  • 39
    • 79952411375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effect of cardiorespiratory fitness and adiposity on mortality in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Goel K, Thomas RJ, Squires RW et al. Combined effect of cardiorespiratory fitness and adiposity on mortality in patients with coronary artery disease. Am. Heart. J. 161(3), 590-597 (2011
    • (2011) Am. Heart. J. , vol.161 , Issue.3 , pp. 590-597
    • Goel, K.1    Thomas, R.J.2    Squires, R.W.3
  • 40
    • 33745875363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obesity paradox in non-st-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: Results from the can rapid risk stratification of unstable angina patients suppress adverse outcomes with early implementation of the american college of cardiology/american heart association guidelines quality improvement initiative
    • Diercks DB, Roe MT, Mulgund J et al. The obesity paradox in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: Results from the Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes with Early Implementation of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines Quality Improvement Initiative. Am. Heart J. 152(1), 140-148 (2006
    • (2006) Am. Heart J. , vol.152 , Issue.1 , pp. 140-148
    • Diercks, D.B.1    Roe, M.T.2    Mulgund, J.3
  • 42
    • 70449512958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between body mass index, treatment, and mortality in patients with established coronary artery disease: A report from approach
    • Oreopoulos A, McAlister FA, Kalantar-Zadeh K et al. The relationship between body mass index, treatment, and mortality in patients with established coronary artery disease: A report from APPROACH. Eur. Heart J. 30(21), 2584-2592 (2009
    • (2009) Eur. Heart J. , vol.30 , Issue.21 , pp. 2584-2592
    • Oreopoulos, A.1    McAlister, F.A.2    Kalantar-Zadeh, K.3
  • 43
    • 33744739447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between obesity and severity of coronary artery disease in patients undergoing coronary angiography
    • Rubinshtein R, Halon DA, Jaffe R, Shahla J, Lewis BS. Relation between obesity and severity of coronary artery disease in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Am. J. Cardiol. 97(9), 1277-1280 (2006
    • (2006) Am. J. Cardiol , vol.97 , Issue.9 , pp. 1277-1280
    • Rubinshtein, R.1    Halon, D.A.2    Jaffe, R.3    Shahla, J.4    Lewis, B.S.5
  • 44
    • 78049441468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there an obesity paradox after percutaneous coronary intervention in the contemporary era? An analysis from a multicenter australian registry
    • Lancefield T, Clark DJ, Andrianopoulos N et al. Is there an obesity paradox after percutaneous coronary intervention in the contemporary era? An analysis from a multicenter Australian registry. JACC Cardiovasc. Interv. 3(6), 660-668 (2010
    • (2010) JACC Cardiovasc. Interv , vol.3 , Issue.6 , pp. 660-668
    • Lancefield, T.1    Clark, D.J.2    Andrianopoulos, N.3
  • 45
    • 0033165682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of small reference vessel diameter in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization
    • Schunkert H, Harrell L, Palacios IF. Implications of small reference vessel diameter in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary revascularization. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 34(1), 40-48 (1999
    • (1999) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.34 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-48
    • Schunkert, H.1    Harrell, L.2    Palacios, I.F.3
  • 46
    • 0030032975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of coronary artery diameter in patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery
    • Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group
    • O'Connor NJ, Morton JR, Birkmeyer JD, Olmstead EM, O'Connor GT. Effect of coronary artery diameter in patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery. Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group. Circulation 93(4), 652-655 (1996
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , Issue.4 , pp. 652-655
    • O'Connor, N.J.1    Morton, J.R.2    Birkmeyer, J.D.3    Olmstead, E.M.4    O'Connor, G.T.5
  • 47
    • 84885649718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A higher body mass index is associated with reduced prevalence of unstable atherosclerotic plaque: A possible explanation of the obesity paradox
    • Pacchioni A, Rossi A, Benfari G et al. A higher body mass index is associated with reduced prevalence of unstable atherosclerotic plaque: A possible explanation of the obesity paradox. Int. J. Cardiol. 168(3), 2912-2913 (2013
    • (2013) Int. J. Cardiol , vol.168 , Issue.3 , pp. 2912-2913
    • Pacchioni, A.1    Rossi, A.2    Benfari, G.3
  • 48
    • 0033373619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors by human subcutaneous adipose tissue in vivo
    • Mohamed-Ali V, Goodrick S, Bulmer K, Holly JM, Yudkin JS, Coppack SW. Production of soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors by human subcutaneous adipose tissue in vivo. Am. J. Physiol. 277(6 Pt 1), E971-E975 (1999
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol , vol.277 , Issue.6 PART 1
    • Mohamed-Ali, V.1    Goodrick, S.2    Bulmer, K.3    Holly, J.M.4    Yudkin, J.S.5    Coppack, S.W.6
  • 50
    • 0034162801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of tumor necrosis factor in the pathophysiology of heart failure
    • Feldman AM, Combes A, Wagner D et al. The role of tumor necrosis factor in the pathophysiology of heart failure. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 35(3), 537-544 (2000
    • (2000) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.35 , Issue.3 , pp. 537-544
    • Feldman, A.M.1    Combes, A.2    Wagner, D.3
  • 51
    • 0032730654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of body mass index and albumin on morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery
    • Engelman DT, Adams DH, Byrne JG et al. Impact of body mass index and albumin on morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 118(5), 866-873 (1999
    • (1999) J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg , vol.118 , Issue.5 , pp. 866-873
    • Engelman, D.T.1    Adams, D.H.2    Byrne, J.G.3
  • 52
    • 8744232992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and albumin in the preoperative evaluation of cardiac surgery patients
    • Rapp-Kesek D, Stahle E, Karlsson TT. Body mass index and albumin in the preoperative evaluation of cardiac surgery patients. Clin. Nutr. 23(6), 1398-1404 (2004
    • (2004) Clin. Nutr , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 1398-1404
    • Rapp-Kesek, D.1    Stahle, E.2    Karlsson, T.T.3
  • 53
    • 0037811997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low body mass index is a risk factor for impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in humans: Role of nitric oxide and oxidative stress
    • Higashi Y, Sasaki S, Nakagawa K et al. Low body mass index is a risk factor for impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in humans: Role of nitric oxide and oxidative stress. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 42(2), 256-263 (2003
    • (2003) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 256-263
    • Higashi, Y.1    Sasaki, S.2    Nakagawa, K.3
  • 54
    • 34248332602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose-derived stem cells for regenerative medicine
    • Gimble JM, Katz AJ, Bunnell BA. Adipose-derived stem cells for regenerative medicine. Circ. Res. 100(9), 1249-1260 (2007
    • (2007) Circ. Res , vol.100 , Issue.9 , pp. 1249-1260
    • Gimble, J.M.1    Katz, A.J.2    Bunnell, B.A.3
  • 55
    • 64849092007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of body mass index on mortality and bleeding among patients with or at high-risk of atherothrombotic disease
    • Mak KH, Bhatt DL, Shao M et al. The influence of body mass index on mortality and bleeding among patients with or at high-risk of atherothrombotic disease. Eur. Heart J. 30(7), 857-865 (2009
    • (2009) Eur. Heart J. , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 857-865
    • Mak, K.H.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Shao, M.3
  • 56
    • 64849100331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body fat and cardiovascular risk: Understanding the obesity paradox
    • Andreotti F, Rio T, Lavorgna A. Body fat and cardiovascular risk: Understanding the obesity paradox. Eur. Heart J. 30(7), 752-754 (2009
    • (2009) Eur. Heart J. , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 752-754
    • Andreotti, F.1    Rio, T.2    Lavorgna, A.3
  • 57
    • 0032749573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between low cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality in normal-weight, overweight, and obese men
    • Wei M, Kampert JB, Barlow CE et al. Relationship between low cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality in normal-weight, overweight, and obese men. JAMA 282(16), 1547-1553 (1999
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , Issue.16 , pp. 1547-1553
    • Wei, M.1    Kampert, J.B.2    Barlow, C.E.3
  • 58
    • 84860695874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The obesity paradox cardiorespiratory fitness and coronary heart disease
    • McAuley PA, Artero EG, Sui X et al. The obesity paradox, cardiorespiratory fitness, and coronary heart disease. Mayo Clin. Proc. 87(5), 443-451 (2012
    • (2012) Mayo Clin. Proc , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 443-451
    • McAuley, P.A.1    Artero, E.G.2    Sui, X.3
  • 59
    • 79958093858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on mortality and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in the community
    • Goel K, Lennon RJ, Tilbury RT, Squires RW, Thomas RJ. Impact of cardiac rehabilitation on mortality and cardiovascular events after percutaneous coronary intervention in the community. Circulation 123(21), 2344-2352 (2011
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.123 , Issue.21 , pp. 2344-2352
    • Goel, K.1    Lennon, R.J.2    Tilbury, R.T.3    Squires, R.W.4    Thomas, R.J.5
  • 60
    • 84881148032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Participation in cardiac rehabilitation and survival after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A community-based study
    • Pack QR, Goel K, Lahr BD et al. Participation in cardiac rehabilitation and survival after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A community-based study. Circulation 128(6), 590-597 (2013
    • (2013) Circulation , vol.128 , Issue.6 , pp. 590-597
    • Pack, Q.R.1    Goel, K.2    Lahr, B.D.3
  • 61
    • 84870360788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of muscular strength on cardiovascular risk factors and prognosis
    • Artero EG, Lee DC, Lavie CJ et al. Effects of muscular strength on cardiovascular risk factors and prognosis. J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev. 32(6), 351-358 (2012
    • (2012) J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 351-358
    • Artero, E.G.1    Lee, D.C.2    Lavie, C.J.3
  • 62
    • 0037300887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss causes increased mortality: Pros
    • Sorensen TI. Weight loss causes increased mortality: Pros. Obes. Rev. 4(1), 3-7 (2003
    • (2003) Obes. Rev , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-7
    • Sorensen, T.I.1
  • 63
    • 0033054795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight loss increases and fat loss decreases all-cause mortality rate: Results from two independent cohort studies
    • Allison DB, Zannolli R, Faith MS et al. Weight loss increases and fat loss decreases all-cause mortality rate: Results from two independent cohort studies. Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. 23(6), 603-611 (1999
    • (1999) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 603-611
    • Allison, D.B.1    Zannolli, R.2    Faith, M.S.3
  • 64
    • 13844253572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of intentional changes in body weight with coronary heart disease event rates in overweight subjects who have an additional coronary risk factor
    • Eilat-Adar S, Eldar M, Goldbourt U. Association of intentional changes in body weight with coronary heart disease event rates in overweight subjects who have an additional coronary risk factor. Am. J. Epidemiol. 161(4), 352-358 (2005
    • (2005) Am. J. Epidemiol , vol.161 , Issue.4 , pp. 352-358
    • Eilat-Adar, S.1    Eldar, M.2    Goldbourt, U.3
  • 65
    • 56149088321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic importance of weight loss in patients with coronary heart disease regardless of initial body mass index
    • Sierra-Johnson J, Romero-Corral A, Somers VK et al. Prognostic importance of weight loss in patients with coronary heart disease regardless of initial body mass index. Eur. J. Cardiovasc. Prev. Rehabil. 15(3), 336-340 (2008
    • (2008) Eur. J. Cardiovasc. Prev. Rehabil , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 336-340
    • Sierra-Johnson, J.1    Romero-Corral, A.2    Somers, V.K.3
  • 68
    • 83155189065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index on all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in men: The aerobics center longitudinal study
    • Lee DC, Sui X, Artero EG et al. Long-term effects of changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and body mass index on all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in men: The Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study. Circulation 124(23), 2483-2490 (2011
    • (2011) Circulation , vol.124 , Issue.23 , pp. 2483-2490
    • Lee, D.C.1    Sui, X.2    Artero, E.G.3
  • 69
    • 80053649974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central obesity and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome: Observations from the merlin-timi 36 trial
    • Kadakia MB, Fox CS, Scirica BM, Murphy SA, Bonaca MP, Morrow DA. Central obesity and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome: Observations from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 trial. Heart 97(21), 1782-1787 (2011
    • (2011) Heart , vol.97 , Issue.21 , pp. 1782-1787
    • Kadakia, M.B.1    Fox, C.S.2    Scirica, B.M.3    Murphy, S.A.4    Bonaca, M.P.5    Morrow, D.A.6
  • 70
    • 49649103588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between body mass index, waist circumference, and death after acute myocardial infarction
    • Zeller M, Steg PG, Ravisy J et al. Relation between body mass index, waist circumference, and death after acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 118(5), 482-490 (2008
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.118 , Issue.5 , pp. 482-490
    • Zeller, M.1    Steg, P.G.2    Ravisy, J.3
  • 71
    • 84873832868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining body mass index with measures of central obesity in the assessment of mortality in subjects with coronary disease: Role of 'normal weight central obesity
    • Coutinho T, Goel K, Correa de sa D et al. Combining body mass index with measures of central obesity in the assessment of mortality in subjects with coronary disease: Role of 'normal weight central obesity'. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 61(5), 553-560 (2013
    • (2013) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol , vol.61 , Issue.5 , pp. 553-560
    • Coutinho, T.1    Goel, K.2    Correa De Sa, D.3
  • 72
    • 34948840873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic performance of body mass index to detect obesity in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Romero-Corral A, Somers VK, Sierra-Johnson J et al. Diagnostic performance of body mass index to detect obesity in patients with coronary artery disease. Eur. Heart J. 28(17), 2087-2093 (2007
    • (2007) Eur. Heart J. , vol.28 , Issue.17 , pp. 2087-2093
    • Romero-Corral, A.1    Somers, V.K.2    Sierra-Johnson, J.3
  • 73
    • 84874932388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation and discrepancies between obesity by body mass index and body fat in patients with coronary heart disease
    • De Schutter A, Lavie CJ, Arce K, Menendez SG, Milani RV. Correlation and discrepancies between obesity by body mass index and body fat in patients with coronary heart disease. J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev. 33(2), 77-83 (2013
    • (2013) J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. Prev , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 77-83
    • De Schutter, A.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Arce, K.3    Menendez, S.G.4    Milani, R.V.5
  • 74
    • 80052745054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body composition in coronary heart disease: How does body mass index correlate with body fatness?
    • De Schutter A, Lavie CJ, Gonzalez J, Milani RV. Body composition in coronary heart disease: How does body mass index correlate with body fatness? Ochsner. J. 11(3), 220-225 (2011
    • (2011) Ochsner J. , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 220-225
    • De Schutter, A.1    Lavie, C.J.2    Gonzalez, J.3    Milani, R.V.4
  • 75
    • 84880047066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceral and subcutaneous fat quality and cardiometabolic risk
    • Rosenquist KJ, Pedley A, Massaro JM et al. Visceral and subcutaneous fat quality and cardiometabolic risk. JACC Cardiovasc. Imaging 6(7), 762-771 (2013
    • (2013) JACC Cardiovasc. Imaging , vol.6 , Issue.7 , pp. 762-771
    • Rosenquist, K.J.1    Pedley, A.2    Massaro, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.