Body mass index and mortality in acute myocardial infarction patients

American Journal of Medicine

Volumn 125, Issue 8, 2012, Pages 796-803

  Bucholz, Emily M ^a   Rathore, Saif S ^a   Reid, Kimberly J ^b   Jones, Philip G ^b,c   Chan, Paul S ^b,c   Rich, Michael W ^d   Spertus, John A ^b,c   Krumholz, Harlan M ^a,e,f  

^a YALE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b SAINT LUKE S MID AMERICA HEART INSTITUTE   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY   (United States)

^d WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^e YALE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^f YALE NEW HAVEN HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

Body mass index; Fractional polynomials; Mortality; Myocardial infarction; Obesity paradox

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT;

ACUTE HEART INFARCTION; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DIABETES MELLITUS; FEMALE; GENDER; HEART CATHETERIZATION; HEART REHABILITATION; HUMAN; HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; OBESITY; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; ST SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE;

AGED; BODY MASS INDEX; CAUSE OF DEATH; COMORBIDITY; FEMALE; HEALTH SURVEYS; HUMANS; KAPLAN-MEIER ESTIMATE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; OBESITY; OVERWEIGHT; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODELS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; SMOKING; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; TRANSLATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH; UNITED STATES;

EID: 84864278918     PISSN: 00029343     EISSN: 15557162     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2012.01.018     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. C.T. Ogden, M.D. Carroll, L.F. Curtin Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999-2004 JAMA 295 13 2006 1549 1555
2. E.E. Calle, M.J. Thun, J.M. Petrelli Body mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of US adults N Engl J Med 341 15 1999 1097 1105 (Pubitemid 29466221)
3. A. Peeters, J.J. Barendregt, F. Wilekens Obesity in adulthood and its consequences for life expectancy: a life-table analysis Ann Intern Med 138 1 2003 24 32 (Pubitemid 36232091)
4. S.A. Morse, R. Gulati, E. Reisin The obesity paradox and cardiovascular disease Curr Hypertens Rep 12 2 2010 120 126
5. T.B. Horwich, G.C. Fonaraow, M.A. Hamilton The relationship between obesity and mortality in patients with heart failure J Am Coll Cardiol 38 3 2001 789 795 (Pubitemid 32835754)
6. J.P. Curtis, J.G. Selter, Y. Wang The obesity paradox: body mass index and outcomes in patients with heart failure Arch Intern Med 165 1 2005 55 61 (Pubitemid 40096082)
7. G.C. Fonarow, P. Srikanthan, M.R. Costanzo An obesity paradox in acute heart failure: analysis of body mass index and inhospital mortality for 108,927 patients in the Acute Decompensated Heart Failure National Registry Am Heart J 153 1 2007 74 81 (Pubitemid 44880872)
8. A.H. Wu, K.A. Eagle, D.G. Montgomery Relation of body mass index to mortality after development of heart failure due to acute coronary syndrome Am J Cardiol 103 12 2009 1736 1740
9. M. Cicoira, A.P. Maggioni, R. Latini Body mass index, prognosis, and mode of death in chronic heart failure: results from the Valsartan Heart Failure Trial Eur J Heart Fail 9 4 2006 397 402
10. S. Kenchaiah, J.M. Gaziano, R.S. Vasan Impact of obesity on the risk of heart failure and survival after the onset of heart failure Med Clin North Am 88 5 2004 1273 1294 (Pubitemid 39178139)
11. J.A. Spertus, E. Peterson, J.S. Rumsfeld The Prospective Registry Evaluating Myocardial Infarction: Events and Recovery (PREMIER)-Evaluating the impact of myocardial infarction on patient outcomes Am Heart J 151 3 2006 589 597 (Pubitemid 43290248)
12. J. Spertus, J. Winder, T. Dewhurst Development and evaluation of the Seattle Angina Questionnaire: a new functional status measure for coronary artery disease J Am Coll Cardiol 25 2 1995 333 341
13. J. Ware Jr, M. Kosinski, S.D. Keller A 12-item short-form health survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity Med Care 34 3 1996 220 233 (Pubitemid 126433231)
14. K. Kroenke, R.L. Spitzer, J.B. Williams The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure J Gen Intern Med 16 9 2001 606 613 (Pubitemid 32823891)
15. C.B. Granger, R.J. Goldberg, O. Dabbous Predictors of hospital mortality in the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events Arch Intern Med 163 19 2003 2345 2353 (Pubitemid 37310196)
16. H. Wienbergen, A.K. Gitt, C. Juenger Impact of body mass index on occurrence and outcome of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction Clin Res Cardiol 97 2 2008 83 88 (Pubitemid 351257991)
17. R.H. Mehta, R.M. Califf, J. Garg The impact of anthropomorphic indices on clinical outcomes in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction Eur Heart J 28 4 2007 415 424 (Pubitemid 47343554)
18. I. Nicoletti, M. Cicoira, G. Morando Impact of body mass index on short-term outcome after acute myocardial infarction: does excess body weight have a paradoxical protective role? Int J Cardiol 107 3 2006 395 399 (Pubitemid 43287787)
19. S.H. Lee, J.S. Park, W. Kim Impact of body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio on clinical outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction Am J Cardiol 102 8 2008 957 965
20. C. Kragelund, C. Hassager, P. Hildebrandt Impact of obesity on long-term prognosis following acute myocardial infarction Int J Cardiol 98 1 2005 123 131 (Pubitemid 40169862)
21. Z. Iakobishvili, V. Danicek, A. Porter Is increased body mass index associated with a cardioprotective effect after ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction? Acute Card Care 8 2 2006 95 98 (Pubitemid 44034760)
22. B. Wells, M. Gentry, A. Ruiz-Arango Relation between body mass index and clinical outcome in acute myocardial infarction Am J Cardiol 98 4 2006 474 477 (Pubitemid 44162871)
23. B.D. Hoit, A. Gilpin, A.A. Maisel Influence of obesity on morbidity and mortality after acute myocardial infarction Am Heart J 114 6 1987 1334 1341 (Pubitemid 18009488)
24. A. Nigam, R.S. Wright, T.G. Allison Excess weight at time of presentation of myocardial infarction is associated with lower initial mortality risks but higher long-term risks including recurrent re-infarction and cardiac death Int J Cardiol 110 2 2006 153 159 (Pubitemid 43767099)
25. C.F. Lundergan, A.M. Ross, W.F. McCarthy Predictors of left ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction: effects of time to treatment, patency, and body mass index Am Heart J 142 1 2001 43 50 (Pubitemid 32595372)
26. A. Habbu, N.M. Lakkis, H. Dokainish The obesity paradox: fact or fiction? Am J Cardiol 98 7 2006 944 948 (Pubitemid 44402268)
27. M.D. Knudtson, B.E. Klein, R. Klein, A. Shankar Association with weight loss and subsequent mortality risk Ann Epidemiol 15 7 2005 483 491 (Pubitemid 40982123)
28. B.A. Steinberg, C.P. Cannon, A.F. Hernandez Medical therapies and invasive treatments for coronary artery disease by body mass: the "obesity paradox" in Get With The Guideline database Am J Cardiol 100 9 2007 1331 1335 (Pubitemid 47576007)
29. H. Schunkert, L. Harrel, I.F. Palacios Implication of small reference vessel diameter in patients undergoing percutaneous revascularization J Am Coll Cardiol 34 1 1999 40 48
30. Y.Y. Fadl, H.M. Krumholz, M. Kosiborod Predictors of weight change in overweight patients with myocardial infarction Am Heart J 154 4 2007 711 717 (Pubitemid 47429580)