Integrating animal health surveillance and food safety: The issue of antimicrobial resistance

OIE Revue Scientifique et Technique

Volumn 32, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 383-392

  Acar, J F ^a   Moulin, G ^b  

^a OIE Expert of the Ad hoc Group on Antimicrobials   (France)

^b FRENCH AGENCY FOR FOOD   (France)

Author keywords

Antimicrobial resistance; Integrated human animal monitoring; Surveillance; Usage

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA;

ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE; ARTICLE; BACTERIAL INFECTION; HEALTH; HEALTH SURVEY; MICROBIOLOGY;

ANIMAL DISEASES; ANIMALS; ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS; BACTERIAL INFECTIONS; DRUG RESISTANCE, BACTERIAL; POPULATION SURVEILLANCE; WORLD HEALTH;

EID: 84889678678     PISSN: 02531933     EISSN: 16080645     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.20506/rst.32.2.2230     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Baquero F., Martinez J.L. & Canton R. (2008). - Antibiotics and resistance in water environments. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol, 19 (3), 260-265.
2. Chabert Y.A. & Baudens J.G. (1965). - Transmissible resistance to six groups of antibiotics in Salmonella infections. Antimcrob. Agents Chemother., 5, 380-383.
3. Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) (2011). - Guidelines for risk analysis of foodborne antimicrobial resistance. CAC/GL 77. CAC, Rome. Available at: www.codexalimentarius.org/normes-officielles/liste-des-normes/gb/ (accessed on 6 June 2013).
4. European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) (2012). - The European Union Summary Report on antimicrobial resistance in zoonotic and indicator bacteria from humans, animals and food in 2010. EFSA J., 10 (3), 2598. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2012.2598.
5. European Surveillance of Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption (ESVAC) (2011). - Trends in sales of veterinary antimicrobial agents in 9 European countries: 2005-2009. European Medicines Agency, London. Available at: www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en-GB/document-library/Report/2011/09/WC500112309.pdf (accessed on 6 June 2013).
6. European Surveillance of Veterinary Antimicrobial Consumption (ESVAC) (2012). - Sales of veterinary antimicrobial agents in 19 EU/EEA countries in 2010. Second ESVAC Report. European Medicines Agency, London. Available at: www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en-GB/document-library/Report/2012/10/WC500133532.pdf (accessed on 6June 2013).
7. Gilbert J.M., White D.G. & McDermott P.F (2007). - The US national antimicrobial resistance monitoring system. Future Microbiol, 2 (5), 493-500.
8. Grave K., Grecko C, Kvaale M.K., Torren-Edo J., Mackay D., Muller A. & Moulin G. (2012). - Sales of veterinary antibacterial agents in nine European countries during 2005-2009: trends and patterns. J. anticrob. Chemother., 67 (12), 3001-3008. Available at: http://jac.oxfordjournals.org/ content/67/12/3001 (accessed on 6 June 2013).
9. Health Canada (2002). - Uses of antimicrobials in food animals in Canada: impact on resistance and human health. Final Report of the Advisory Committee on Animal Uses of Antimicrobials and Impact on Resistance and Human Health. Health Canada, Toronto.
10. Hummel R., Tschape H. & Witte W (1986). - Spread of plasmid-mediated nourseothricin resistance due to antibiotic use in animal husbandry. J. basic Microbiol., 26 (8), 461-466.
11. Iversen A., Kühn I., Franklin A. & Möllby R. (2002). - High prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in Swedish sewage. Appl. Environ. Microbiol, 68 (6), 2838-2842.
12. Kühn I., Iversen A., Finn M., Greko C., Burman L.G., Blanch A.R., Vilanova X., Manero A., Taylor H., Caplin J., Dominguez L., Herrero I.A., Moreno M.A. & Möllby R. (2005). - Occurrence and relatedness of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in animals, humans, and the environment in different European regions. Appl. environ. Microbiol, 71 (9), 5383-5390.
13. Livermore D.M., Macgowan A.P. & Wale M.C.J. (1998). - Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance. Centralised surveys to validate routine data offer a practical approach. BMJ, 317(7159),614-615.
14. McEwen S.A. & Fedorka-Cray EJ. (2002). - Antimicrobial use and resistance in animals. Clin. Infect. Dis., 34 (S3), 93-106.
15. Marshall B.M. & Levy S.B. (2011). - Food animals and antimicrobials: impact on human health. Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 24 (4), 718-733.
16. Monnet D.L. (2000). - Toward multinational antimicrobial resistance surveillance systems in Europe. Int. J. antimicrob. Agents, 15, 91-101.
17. O'Brien T.E, Acar J.E, Medeiros A.A., Norton R.A., Goldstein E & Kent R.L. (1978). - International comparison of prevalence of resistance to antibiotics. JAMA, 239 (15), 1518-1523.
18. O'Brien T.F., Kent R.L. & Medeiros A.A. (1969). - Computer-generated plots of results of antimicrobial-susceptibility tests. JAMA, 210, 84-92.
19. O'Brien T.E & Stelling J. (2011). - Integrated multilevel surveillance of the world's infecting microbes and their resistance to antimicrobial agents. Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 24 (2), 281-295.
20. Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) (1999). - Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance. Epidemiol. Bull, 20 (2).
21. Pfaller M.A., Acar J., Jones R.N., Verhoef J., Turnidge J. & Sader H.S. (2001). - Integration of molecular characterization of microorganisms in a global antimicrobial resistance surveillance program. Clin. infect. Dis., 32 (S2), 156-167.
22. Pfaller M.A. & Jones R.N. (2001). - Global view of antimicrobial resistance. Findings of the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1997-1999. Postgrad. Med., 109 (2S), 10-21. doi:10.3810/pgm.02.2001.suppl12.61.
23. Silley P., de Jong A., Simjee S. & Thomas V (2011). - Harmonisation of resistance monitoring programmes in veterinary medicine: an urgent need in the EU? Int. J. antimicrob. Agents, 37 (6), 504-512.
24. Silley P., Simjee S. & Schwarz S. (2012). - Surveillance and monitoring of antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic consumption in humans and animals. In Antibiotic resistance in animal and public health (G. Moulin & J.E Acar, eds). Rev. sci. tech. Off. int. Epiz., 31 (1), 105-120.
25. Snitkin E.S., Zelazny A.M., Thomas P.J., Stock E., NISC Comparative Sequencing Program, Henderson D.K., Palmore T.N. & Sr Segre J.A. (2012). - Tracking a hospital outbreak of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae with whole-genome sequencing. Sci. Transl. Med., 4 (148), 148-116. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3004129.
26. Swann M.M. (1969). - Report of the Joint Committee on the Use of Antibiotics in Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine. Her Majesty's Stationary Office, London.
27. Tollefson L, Fedorka-Cray P.J. & Angulo EJ. (1999). - Public health aspects of antibiotic resistance monitoring in the USA. Acta vet. scand., 92, 67-75.
28. Van den Bogaars A.E. & Stobberingh E.E. (2000). - Epidemiology of resistance to antibiotics. Links between animals and humans. Int. J. antimicrob. Agents, 14 (4), 327-335.
29. Witte W. (2000). - Ecological impact of antibiotic use in animals on different complex microflora: environment. Int. J. antimicrob. Agents, 14 (4), 321-325.
30. Woodford N. (1998). - Glycopeptide-resistant enterococci: a decade of experience. J. Med. Microbiol., 47 (10), 849-862.
31. World Health Organization (WHO) (2000). - WHO global principles for the containment of antimicrobial resistance in animals intended for food. In Report of a WHO Consultation with the participation of the FAO and OIE, Geneva, 5-9 June. WHO/CDS/CSR/APH/2000. WHO, Geneva. Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/ hq/2000/who-cds-csr-aph-2000.4.pdf (accessed on 6 June 2013).
32. World Health Organization (WHO) (2001). - Global strategy for containment of antimicrobial resistance. WHO, Geneva.
33. World Health Organization (WHO) (2011). - WHO AGISAR Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring. WHO, Geneva. Available at: www.agisar.org/resources/ guidelines.aspx (accessed on 6 June 2013).
34. World Health Organization (WHO) (2013). - WHO Advisory Group on Integrated Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance (WHO-AGISAR). Available at: www.who.int/foodborne-disease/resistance/agisar/en/ (accessed on 6 June 2013).
35. World Health Organization (WHO)/World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2004). - Joint FAO/OIE/WHO expert workshop on non-human antimicrobial usage and antimicrobial resistance: scientific assessment, Geneva, 1-5 December 2003. WHO, Geneva. Available at: www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/micro/en/amr.pdf (accessed on 6 June 2013).
36. World Health Organization (WHO)/World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2004). - 2nd Joint FAO/OIF/WHO expert workshop on non-human antimicrobial usage and antimicrobial resistance: management options, Oslo, 15-18 March. Available at: whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2004/WHO-CDS-CPE-ZFK-2004.8.pdf (accessed on 6 June 2013).
37. World Health Organization (WHO)World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE)/Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2007). - Joint FAO/OIE/WHO expert workshop on critically important antimicrobials, Rome, 26-30 November. FAO, Rome. Available at: www.fao.org/docrep/013/i0204f/i0204f00. pdf (accessed on 6June 2013).
38. World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) (2012). - Aquatic Animal Health Code, 15th Ed. OIE, Paris. Available at: www.oie.int/en/intemational- standard-setting/aquatic-code/ (accessed on 6 June 2013).
39. World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) (2012). - Terrestrial Animal Health Code, 21st Ed. OIE, Paris. Available at: www.oie.int/en/international- standard-setting/terrestrial-code/ (accessed on 6 June 2013).