Independent and combined association of muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness in youth with insulin resistance and β-cell function in young adulthood: The european youth heart study

Diabetes Care

Volumn 36, Issue 9, 2013, Pages 2575-2581

  Grøntved, Anders ^a   Ried Larsen, Mathias ^a   Ekelund, Ulf ^b,c   Froberg, Karsten ^a   Brage, Søren ^a,c   Andersen, Lars B ^a,b  

^a Institute of Sport Science and Clinical Biomechanics   (Denmark)

^b NORWEGIAN SCHOOL OF SPORT SCIENCES   (Norway)

^c INSTITUTE OF METABOLIC SCIENCE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INSULIN;

ADULT; ADULTHOOD; ARTICLE; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; FEMALE; FITNESS; FOLLOW UP; GLUCOSE METABOLISM; HUMAN; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN RESISTANCE; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; LIFESTYLE; MALE; MUSCLE ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION; MUSCLE STRENGTH; PANCREAS ISLET BETA CELL; PANCREAS ISLET CELL FUNCTION; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; BLOOD GLUCOSE; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; FEMALE; HUMANS; INSULIN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; INSULIN-SECRETING CELLS; MALE; MUSCLE STRENGTH; PHYSICAL FITNESS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES;

EID: 84887220312     PISSN: 01495992     EISSN: 19355548     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2337/dc12-2252     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Chen L, Magliano DJ, Zimmet PZ. The worldwide epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitusdpresent and future perspectives. Nat Rev Endocrinol 2012;8: 228-236
2. Hu FB. Globalization of diabetes: the role of diet, lifestyle, and genes. Diabetes Care 2011;34: 1249-1257
3. Li C, Ford ES, Zhao G, Mokdad AH. Prevalence of pre-diabetes and its association with clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors and hyperinsulinemia among U.S. adolescents: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2005-2006. Diabetes Care 2009;32: 342-347
4. Franks PW, Hanson RL, Knowler WC, Sievers ML, Bennett PH, Looker HC. Childhood obesity, other cardiovascular risk factors, and premature death. N Engl J Med 2010;362: 485-493
5. Pavkov ME, Bennett PH, Knowler WC, Krakoff J, Sievers ML, Nelson RG. Effect of youth-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus on incidence of end-stage renal disease and mortality in young and middle-aged Pima Indians. JAMA 2006;296: 421-426
6. Carnethon MR, Sternfeld B, Schreiner PJ, et al. Association of 20-year changes in cardiorespiratory fitness with incident type 2 diabetes: the coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) fitness study. Diabetes Care 2009;32: 1284-1288
7. Sui X, Jackson AS, Church TS, et al. Effects of cardiorespiratory fitness on aging: glucose trajectory in a cohort of healthy men. Ann Epidemiol 2012;22: 617-622
8. Dwyer T, Magnussen CG, Schmidt MD, et al. Decline in physical fitness from childhood to adulthood associated with increased obesity and insulin resistance in adults. Diabetes Care 2009;32: 683-687
9. Riddoch C, Edwards D, Page A, et al. The European Youth Heart Study-cardiovascular disease risk factors in children: rationale, aims, design and validation of methods. J Phys Act Health 2005;2: 115-129
10. Andersen LB, Henckel P. Maximal voluntary isometric strength in Danish adolescents 16-19 years of age. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1987;56: 83-89
11. Essendrop M, Schibye B, Hansen K. Reliability of isometric muscle strength tests for the trunk, hands and shoulders. Int J Ind Ergon 2001;28: 379-387
12. Kolle E, Steene-Johannessen J, Andersen LB, Anderssen SA. Objectively assessed physical activity and aerobic fitness in a population-based sample of Norwegian 9- and 15-year-olds. Scand J Med Sci Sports 2010;20:e41-e47
13. Anderssen SA, Cooper AR, Riddoch C, et al. Low cardiorespiratory fitness is a strong predictor for clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children independent of country, age and sex. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 2007;14: 526-531
14. Grøntved A, Ried-Larsen M, Møller NC, et al. Youth screen-time behaviour is associated with cardiovascular risk in young adulthood: the European Youth Heart Study. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 5 July 2012 [Epub ahead of print]
15. Kristensen PL, Moeller NC, Korsholm L, et al. The association between aerobic fitness and physical activity in children and adolescents: the European youth heart study. Eur J Appl Physiol 2010;110: 267-275
16. Ekelund U, Brage S, Froberg K, et al. TV viewing and physical activity are independently associated with metabolic risk in children: the European Youth Heart Study. PLoS Med 2006;3:e488
17. Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 1985; 28: 412-419
18. Gungor N, Saad R, Janosky J, Arslanian S. Validation of surrogate estimates of insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion in children and adolescents. J Pediatr 2004; 144: 47-55
19. Balkau B, Charles MA. Comment on the provisional report from the WHO consultation. European Group for the Study of Insulin Resistance (EGIR). Diabetic Med 1999;16:442-443.
20. Royston P. Multiple imputation of missing values. Stata J 2004;4: 227-241
21. Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Report. Washington, DC, US Department of Health and Human Services, 2008. Available from http://www.health. gov/paguidelines/guidelines/default.aspx. Accessed 28 October 2012
22. World Health Organization. Global Recommendations on Physical Activity for Health. Geneva, Switzerland, WHO Press, 2010
23. Shaibi GQ, Cruz ML, Ball GD, et al. Effects of resistance training on insulin sensitivity in overweight Latino adolescent males. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2006;38: 1208-1215
24. Benson AC, Torode ME, Fiatarone Singh MA. The effect of high-intensity progressive resistance training on adiposity in children: a randomized controlled trial. Int J Obes (Lond) 2008;32: 1016-1027
25. Lee S, Bacha F, Hannon T, Kuk JL, Boesch C, Arslanian S. Effects of aerobic versus resistance exercise without caloric restriction on abdominal fat, intrahepatic lipid, and insulin sensitivity in obese adolescent boys: a randomized, controlled trial. Diabetes 2012;61: 2787-2795
26. Behm DG, Faigenbaum AD, Falk B, Klentrou P. Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology position paper: resistance training in children and adolescents. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 2008;33: 547-561
27. Steene-Johannessen J, Anderssen SA, Kolle E, Andersen LB. Low muscle fitness is associated with metabolic risk in youth. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2009;41: 1361-1367
28. Artero EG, Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, et al.; HELENA Study Group. Muscular and cardiorespiratory fitness are independently associated with metabolic risk in adolescents: the HELENA study. Pediatr Diabetes 2011;12: 704-712
29. Benson AC, Torode ME, Singh MA. Muscular strength and cardiorespiratory fitness is associated with higher insulin sensitivity in children and adolescents. Int J Pediatr Obes 2006;1:222-231.
30. Sigal RJ, Kenny GP, Boulé NG, et al. Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med 2007;147: 357-369
31. Church TS, Blair SN, Cocreham S, et al. Effects of aerobic and resistance training on hemoglobin A1c levels in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2010;304: 2253-2262
32. van Dijk JW, Manders R, Tummers K, et al. Both resistance- and endurance-type exercise reduce the prevalence of hyperglycaemia in individuals with impaired glucose tolerance and in insulin-treated and non-insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetologia 2012;55: 1273-1282
33. Grøntved A, Rimm EB, Willett WC, Andersen LB, Hu FB. A prospective study of weight training and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in men. Arch Intern Med 2012;172: 1306-1312
34. Wallace TM, Levy JC, Matthews DR. Use and abuse of HOMA modeling. Diabetes Care 2004;27: 1487-1495