메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2012, Pages

Towards prevention of acute lung injury: Frequency and outcomes of emergency department patients at-risk - A multicenter cohort study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACUTE LUNG INJURY; ADULT; AGED; AORTA SURGERY; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE PREDISPOSITION; EMERGENCY PATIENT; EMERGENCY WARD; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HOSPITAL DISCHARGE; HOSPITAL PATIENT; HUMAN; INTENSIVE CARE; LENGTH OF STAY; LOW RISK PATIENT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PANCREATITIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 84887015624     PISSN: 18651372     EISSN: 18651380     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1865-1380-5-22     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (94)
  • 3
    • 0034604129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The acute respiratory distress syndrome
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM200005043421806
    • Ware LB, Matthay MA (2000) The acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 342:1334-1349. (Pubitemid 30408719)
    • (2000) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.342 , Issue.18 , pp. 1334-1349
    • Ware, L.B.1    Matthay, M.A.2
  • 4
    • 34247588117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome: A clinical review
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60604-7, PII S0140673607606047
    • Wheeler AP, Bernard GR (2007) Acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome: a clinical review. Lancet 369:1553-1564. (Pubitemid 46670280)
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9572 , pp. 1553-1564
    • Wheeler, A.P.1    Bernard, G.R.2
  • 5
    • 0003736034 scopus 로고
    • National Heart and Lung Institute Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Washington, D.C, Publication no. (NIH)
    • National Heart and Lung Institute (1972) Task force on problems, research approaches, needs: the lung program. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Washington, D.C, pp 73-432, [Publication no. (NIH).
    • (1972) Task Force on Problems, Research Approaches, Needs: The Lung Program , pp. 73-432
  • 9
    • 0032911805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The alveolar space is the site of intense inflammatory and profibrotic reactions in the early phase of acute respiratory distress syndrome
    • Pugin J, Verghese G, Widmer MC, Matthay MA (1999) The alveolar space is the site of intense inflammatory and profibrotic reactions in the early phase of acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med 27:304-312. (Pubitemid 29113539)
    • (1999) Critical Care Medicine , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 304-312
    • Pugin, J.1    Verghese, G.2    Widmer, M.-C.3    Matthay, M.A.4
  • 10
    • 0025349997 scopus 로고
    • Primed stimulation of isolated perfused rabbit lung by endotoxin and platelet activating factor induces enhanced production of thromboxane and lung injury
    • Salzer WL, McCall CE (1990) Primed stimulation of isolated perfused rabbit lung by endotoxin and platelet activating factor induces enhanced production of thromboxane and lung injury. J Clin Invest 85:1135-1143. (Pubitemid 20123755)
    • (1990) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 1135-1143
    • Salzer, W.L.1    McCall, C.E.2
  • 12
    • 0343893748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome
    • The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network
    • (2000) Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network. N Engl J Med 342:1301-1308.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1301-1308
  • 13
    • 64749098475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of early acute lung injury at initial evaluation in an acute care setting prior to the onset of respiratory failure
    • Levitt JE, Bedi H, Calfee CS, Gould MK, Matthay MA (2009) Identification of early acute lung injury at initial evaluation in an acute care setting prior to the onset of respiratory failure. Chest 135:936-943.
    • (2009) Chest , vol.135 , pp. 936-943
    • Levitt, J.E.1    Bedi, H.2    Calfee, C.S.3    Gould, M.K.4    Matthay, M.A.5
  • 15
    • 0021866733 scopus 로고
    • Adult respiratory distress syndrome secondary to ethylene glycol ingestion
    • DOI 10.1016/S0196-0644(85)80789-7
    • Catchings TT, Beamer WC, Lundy L, Prough DS (1985) Adult respiratory distress syndrome secondary to ethylene glycol ingestion. Ann Emer Med 14:594-596. (Pubitemid 15040411)
    • (1985) Annals of Emergency Medicine , vol.14 , Issue.6 , pp. 594-596
    • Catchings, T.T.1    Beamer, W.C.2    Lundy, L.3    Prough, D.S.4
  • 17
    • 68349089321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiply organ dysfunction syndrome due to tramadol intoxication alone
    • Wang SQ, Li CS, Song YG (2009) Multiply organ dysfunction syndrome due to tramadol intoxication alone. Am J Emer Med 27:903, e5-7.
    • (2009) Am J Emer Med , vol.27
    • Wang, S.Q.1    Li, C.S.2    Song, Y.G.3
  • 18
    • 41849092151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of risk factors of impacting mortality rate in severe multiple trauma patients with posttraumatic acute respiratory distress syndrome
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ajem.2007.06.032, PII S0735675707004913
    • Wu J, Sheng L, Ma Y, Gu J, Zhang M, Gan J, Xu S, Jiang G (2008) The analysis of risk factors of impacting mortality rate in severe multiple trauma patients with posttraumatic acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Emer Med 26:419-424. (Pubitemid 351503710)
    • (2008) American Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 419-424
    • Wu, J.1    Sheng, L.2    Ma, Y.3    Gu, J.4    Zhang, M.5    Gan, J.6    Xu, S.7    Jiang, G.8
  • 22
    • 35848948166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: Guidelines for reporting observational studies
    • von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gotzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP (2007) The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. Ann Int Med 147:573-577. (Pubitemid 351664504)
    • (2007) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.147 , Issue.8 , pp. 573-577
    • Von Elm, E.1    Altman, D.G.2    Egger, M.3    Pocock, S.J.4    Gotzsche, P.C.5    Vandenbroucke, J.P.6
  • 26
    • 0023929283 scopus 로고
    • Hydrostatic versus increased permeability pulmonary edema: Diagnosis based on radiographic criteria in critically ill patients
    • Aberle DR, Wiener-Kronish JP, Webb WR, Matthay MA (1988) Hydrostatic versus increased permeability pulmonary edema: diagnosis based on radiographic criteria in critically ill patients. Radiology 168:73-79.
    • (1988) Radiology , vol.168 , pp. 73-79
    • Aberle, D.R.1    Wiener-Kronish, J.P.2    Webb, W.R.3    Matthay, M.A.4
  • 28
    • 10344249130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Imitators" of the ARDS: Implications for diagnosis and treatment
    • DOI 10.1378/chest.125.4.1530
    • Schwarz MI, Albert RK (2004) "Imitators" of the ARDS: implications for diagnosis and treatment. Chest 125:1530-1535. (Pubitemid 38501374)
    • (2004) Chest , vol.125 , Issue.4 , pp. 1530-1535
    • Schwarz, M.I.1    Albert, R.K.2
  • 29
    • 84900309128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Organization for Rare Disorders Accessed December 20, 2010, at
    • National Organization for Rare Disorders (), (Accessed December 20, 2010, at http://www.rarediseases.org/search/rdbdetail-abstract.html?disname= Acute%20Respiratory%20Distress%20Syndrome.
  • 30
    • 0020522762 scopus 로고
    • Adult respiratory distress syndrome: Risk with common predispositions
    • Fowler AA, Hamman RF, Good JT, Benson KN, Baird M, Eberle DJ, Petty TL, Hyers TM (1983) Adult respiratory distress syndrome: risk with common predispositions. Ann Int Med 98:593-597. (Pubitemid 13091168)
    • (1983) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.98 , Issue.5 , pp. 593-597
    • Fowler, A.A.1    Hamman, R.F.2    Good, J.T.3
  • 34
    • 84900320948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal communications with Drs. Accessed May 26, 2011
    • Personal communications with Drs. Michelle Gong and Ognjen Checklist for Lung Injury Prevention - CLIP., Accessed May 26, 2011, 2011 https://ephpublic. aecom.yu.edu/clip/default.aspx.
    • (2011) Checklist for Lung Injury Prevention - CLIP
    • Gong, M.1    Ognjen2
  • 36
    • 0033610663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supine body position as a risk factor for nosocomial pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients: A randomised trial
    • Drakulovic MB, Torres A, Bauer TT, Nicolas JM, Nogue S, Ferrer M (1999) Supine body position as a risk factor for nosocomial pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients: a randomised trial. Lancet 354:1851-1858.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 1851-1858
    • Drakulovic, M.B.1    Torres, A.2    Bauer, T.T.3    Nicolas, J.M.4    Nogue, S.5    Ferrer, M.6
  • 41
    • 20444438389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical predictors of and mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome: Potential role of red cell transfusion
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000165566.82925.14
    • Gong MN, Thompson BT, Williams P, Pothier L, Boyce PD, Christiani DC (2005) Clinical predictors of and mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome: potential role of red cell transfusion. Crit CareMed 33:1191-1198. (Pubitemid 40827364)
    • (2005) Critical Care Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 1191-1198
    • Gong, M.N.1    Thompson, B.T.2    Williams, P.3    Pothier, L.4    Boyce, P.D.5    Christiani, D.C.6
  • 42
    • 84900324409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accessed May 26, 2011
    • Institute for Healthcare Improvement, Accessed May 26, 2011 http://www.ihi.org/IHI/Topics/PatientSafety/SafetyGeneral/Tools/ SBARTechniqueforCommunicationASituationalBriefingModel.html.
  • 44
    • 0015075172 scopus 로고
    • The Michigan alcoholism screening test: The quest for a new diagnostic instrument
    • Selzer ML (1971) The Michigan alcoholism screening test: the quest for a new diagnostic instrument. Am J Psychiatry 127(12):1653-8.
    • (1971) Am J Psychiatry , vol.127 , Issue.12 , pp. 1653-1658
    • Selzer, M.L.1
  • 48
    • 24944563849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2005 guideline update for the diagnosis and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure
    • Hunt SA (2005) ACC/AHA 2005 guideline update for the diagnosis and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). J Am Coll Cardiol 46(6):e1-82.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.46 , Issue.6
    • Hunt, S.A.1
  • 49
    • 33846007241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus
    • (2007) Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 30(Suppl 1):S42-S47.
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
  • 50
    • 0035433121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and World Health Organization Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD): Executive summary
    • Pauwels RA, Buist AS, Ma P, Jenkins CR, Hurd SS (2001) Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and World Health Organization Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD): executive summary. Respir Care 46(8):798-825. (Pubitemid 33759920)
    • (2001) Respiratory Care , vol.46 , Issue.8 , pp. 798-825
    • Pauwels, R.A.1    Buist, A.S.2    Calverley, P.M.A.3    Jenkins, C.R.4    Hurd, S.S.5
  • 51
    • 79959344460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007
    • Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3)
    • Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3) (2007) Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma-Summary Report 2007. J Allergy Clin Immunol 120(5 Suppl):S94-138.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.120 , Issue.5 SUPPL.
  • 52
    • 85008987259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This joint statement of the American Thoracic Society (ATS), and the European Respiratory Society (ERS) was adopted by the ATS board of directors, June 2001 and by the ERS Executive Committee, June 2001
    • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias
    • American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society International Multidisciplinary Consensus Classification of the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias (2002) This joint statement of the American Thoracic Society (ATS), and the European Respiratory Society (ERS) was adopted by the ATS board of directors, June 2001 and by the ERS Executive Committee, June 2001. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 165(2):277-304.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , Issue.2 , pp. 277-304
  • 54
    • 0017820387 scopus 로고
    • The morphology of cirrhosis. Recommendations on definition, nomenclature, and classification by a working group sponsored by the World Health Organization
    • Anthony PP, Ishak KG, Nayak NC, Poulsen HE, Scheuer PJ, Sobin LH (1978) The morphology of cirrhosis. Recommendations on definition, nomenclature, and classification by a working group sponsored by the World Health Organization. J Clin Pathol 31(5):395-414. (Pubitemid 8333033)
    • (1978) Journal of Clinical Pathology , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 395-414
    • Anthony, P.P.1    Ishak, K.G.2    Nayak, N.C.3
  • 55
    • 0036176161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease (2002) evaluation, classification, and stratification
    • K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for chronic kidney disease (2002) evaluation, classification, and stratification. Am J Kidney Dis 39(2 Suppl 1):S1-266.
    • Am J Kidney Dis , vol.39 , Issue.2 SUPPL. 1
  • 57
    • 0033851515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction redefined-a consensus document of The Joint European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology Committee for the redefinition of myocardial infarction
    • Alpert JS, Thygesen K, Antman E, Bassand JP (2000) Myocardial infarction redefined-a consensus document of The Joint European Society of Cardiology/American College of Cardiology Committee for the redefinition of myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 36(3):959-69.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 959-969
    • Alpert, J.S.1    Thygesen, K.2    Antman, E.3    Bassand, J.P.4
  • 59
    • 33645522876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2005 guidelines for the mgmt. of patients with peripheral arter. dis. (lower extremity, ren., mesenteric, and abdom. aortic): Exec. summary a collab. report from the Amer. Assoc. for Vasc. Surg./Soc. for Vasc. Surg., Soc. for Cardiovasc. Angiography and Interventions, Soc. for Vasc. Medicine and Biology, Soc. of Interventional Radiol., and the ACC/AHA Task Force on Pract. Guidelines
    • (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease) endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Society for Vascular Nursing; TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus; and Vascular Disease Foundation
    • Hirsch AT, Haskal ZJ, Hertzer NR et al (2006) ACC/AHA 2005 guidelines for the management of patients with peripheral arterial disease (lower extremity, renal, mesenteric, and abdominal aortic): executive summary a collaborative report from the American Association for Vascular Surgery/Society for Vascular Surgery, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, Society for Vascular Medicine and Biology, Society of Interventional Radiology, and the ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease) endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Society for Vascular Nursing; TransAtlantic Inter-Society Consensus; and Vascular Disease Foundation. J Am Coll Cardiol 47(6):1239-312.
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 1239-1312
    • Hirsch, A.T.1    Haskal, Z.J.2    Hertzer, N.R.3
  • 60
    • 41249092747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the early mgmt. of adults with ischemic stroke: A guideline from the AHA/ASASC, CCC, CRIC, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vasc. Dis. and Qual. of Care Outcomes in Res. Interdisciplinary Working Groups: The AAN affirms the value of this guideline as an educ. tool for neurologists
    • Adams HP Jr, del Zoppo G, Alberts MJ et al (2007) Guidelines for the early management of adults with ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, Clinical Cardiology Council, Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease and Quality of Care Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Groups: The American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline as an educational tool for neurologists. Circulation 115(20):e478-534.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.20
    • Adams Jr., H.P.1    Del Zoppo, G.2    Alberts, M.J.3
  • 61
    • 0035826782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: Diagnosis of dementia (an evidence-based review): Report of the quality standards subcommittee of the american academy of neurology
    • Knopman DS, DeKosky ST, Cummings JL et al (2001) Practice parameter: diagnosis of dementia (an evidence-based review). Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 56(9):1143-53. (Pubitemid 32405708)
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , Issue.9 , pp. 1143-1153
    • Knopman, D.S.1    DeKosky, S.T.2    Cummings, J.L.3    Chui, H.4    Corey-Bloom, J.5    Relkin, N.6    Small, G.W.7    Miller, B.8    Stevens, J.C.9
  • 62
    • 0027127224 scopus 로고
    • Projections of the number of persons diagnosed with AIDS and the number of immunosuppressed HIV-infected persons - United States, 1992-1994
    • Karon JM, Buehler JW, Byers RH et al (1992) Projections of the number of persons diagnosed with AIDS and the number of immunosuppressed HIV-infected persons - United States, 1992-1994. MMWR Recomm Rep 41(RR-18):1-29.
    • (1992) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.41 , Issue.RR-18 , pp. 1-29
    • Karon, J.M.1    Buehler, J.W.2    Byers, R.H.3
  • 64
    • 0026409568 scopus 로고
    • The APACHE III prognostic system. Risk prediction of hospital mortality for critically ill hospitalized adults
    • Knaus WA, Wagner DP, Draper EA et al (1991) The APACHE III prognostic system. Risk prediction of hospital mortality for critically ill hospitalized adults. Chest 100(6):1619-36.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 1619-1636
    • Knaus, W.A.1    Wagner, D.P.2    Draper, E.A.3
  • 65
    • 22144444944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Sepsis Forum Consensus Conference on definitions of infection in the intensive care unit
    • DOI 10.1097/01.CCM.0000168253.91200.83
    • Calandra T, Cohen J (2005) The international sepsis forum consensus conference on definitions of infection in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 33(7):1538-48. (Pubitemid 40980610)
    • (2005) Critical Care Medicine , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 1538-1548
    • Calandra, T.1    Cohen, J.2
  • 66
    • 0026874127 scopus 로고
    • Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis
    • American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine Consensus Conference
    • American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine Consensus Conference (1992) Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in sepsis. Crit Care Med 20(6):864-74.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med , vol.20 , Issue.6 , pp. 864-874
  • 67
    • 34347222567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic monitoring in shock and implications for management
    • International Consensus Conference, Paris, France, 27-28 April 2006
    • Antonelli M, Levy M, Andrews PJ et al (2007) Hemodynamic monitoring in shock and implications for management. International Consensus Conference, Paris, France, 27-28 April 2006. Intensive Care Med 33(4):575-90.
    • (2007) Intensive Care Med , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 575-590
    • Antonelli, M.1    Levy, M.2    Andrews, P.J.3
  • 68
    • 0035829842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S et al (2001) Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 345(19):1368-77.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , Issue.19 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Rivers, E.1    Nguyen, B.2    Havstad, S.3
  • 69
    • 7944223181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical review: Hemorrhagic shock
    • DOI 10.1186/cc2851
    • Gutierrez G, Reines HD, Wulf-Gutierrez ME (2004) Clinical review: hemorrhagic shock. Crit Care 8(5):373-81. (Pubitemid 39468060)
    • (2004) Critical Care , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 373-381
    • Gutierrez, G.1    Reines, H.D.2    Wulf-Gutierrez, M.E.3
  • 71
    • 0028840039 scopus 로고
    • Current spectrum of cardiogenic shock and effect of early revascularization on mortality. Results of an International Registry
    • SHOCK Registry Investigators
    • Hochman JS, Boland J, Sleeper LA et al (1995) Current spectrum of cardiogenic shock and effect of early revascularization on mortality. Results of an International Registry. SHOCK Registry Investigators Circulation 91(3):873-81.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 873-881
    • Hochman, J.S.1    Boland, J.2    Sleeper, L.A.3
  • 72
    • 0035282729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia
    • Marik PE (2001) Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia. N Engl J Med 344(9):665-71.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , Issue.9 , pp. 665-671
    • Marik, P.E.1
  • 73
    • 0031027768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis
    • Banks PA (1997) Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 92(3):377-86.
    • (1997) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 377-386
    • Banks, P.A.1
  • 74
    • 0032949842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near drowning
    • Sachdeva RC (1999) Near drowning. Crit Care Clin 15(2):281-96.
    • (1999) Crit Care Clin , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 281-296
    • Sachdeva, R.C.1
  • 76
    • 0037162096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-altitude pulmonary edema
    • Voelkel NF (2002) High-altitude pulmonary edema. N Engl J Med 346(21):1606-7.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , Issue.21 , pp. 1606-1607
    • Voelkel, N.F.1
  • 77
    • 34250193670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute respiratory distress syndrome in trauma patients
    • Derdak S (2007) Acute respiratory distress syndrome in trauma patients. J Trauma 62(6 Suppl):S58.
    • (2007) J Trauma , vol.62 , Issue.6 SUPPL.
    • Derdak, S.1
  • 78
    • 0035923405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative pneumonia after major noncardiac surgery
    • Arozullah AM, Khuri SF, Henderson WG, Daley J (2001) Development and validation of a multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative pneumonia after major noncardiac surgery. Ann Intern Med 135(10):847-57. (Pubitemid 33070681)
    • (2001) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.135 , Issue.10 , pp. 847-857
    • Arozullah, A.M.1    Khuri, S.F.2    Henderson, W.G.3    Daley, J.4
  • 79
    • 0033866548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative respiratory failure in men after major noncardiac surgery
    • DOI 10.1097/00000658-200008000-00015
    • Arozullah AM, Daley J, Henderson WG, Khuri SF (2000) Multifactorial risk index for predicting postoperative respiratory failure in men after major noncardiac surgery. The National Veterans Administration Surgical Quality Improvement Program. Ann Surg 232(2):242-53. (Pubitemid 30616726)
    • (2000) Annals of Surgery , vol.232 , Issue.2 , pp. 242-253
    • Arozullah, A.M.1    Daley, J.2    Henderson, W.G.3    Khuri, S.F.4
  • 80
    • 33646592518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) IV: Hospital mortality assessment for today's critically ill patients
    • Zimmerman JE, Kramer AA, McNair DS, Malila FM (2006) Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) IV: hospital mortality assessment for today's critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 34(5):1297-310.
    • (2006) Crit Care Med , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 1297-1310
    • Zimmerman, J.E.1    Kramer, A.A.2    McNair, D.S.3    Malila, F.M.4
  • 81
    • 0032783880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes research in critical care: Results of the American Thoracic Society Critical Care Assembly Workshop on Outcomes Research
    • The Members of the Outcomes Research Workshop
    • Rubenfeld GD, Angus DC, Pinsky MR, Curtis JR, Connors AF Jr, Bernard GR (1999) Outcomes research in critical care: results of the American Thoracic Society Critical Care Assembly Workshop on Outcomes Research. The Members of the Outcomes Research Workshop. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 160(1):358-67.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 358-367
    • Rubenfeld, G.D.1    Angus, D.C.2    Pinsky, M.R.3    Curtis, J.R.4    Connors Jr., A.F.5    Bernard, G.R.6
  • 83
    • 20144389119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfusion-related acute lung injury: Definition and review
    • Toy P, Popovsky MA, Abraham E et al (2005) Transfusion-related acute lung injury: definition and review. Crit Care Med 33(4):721-6
    • (2005) Crit Care Med , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 721-726
    • Toy, P.1    Popovsky, M.A.2    Abraham, E.3
  • 87
    • 0034922339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source control in the management of sepsis
    • Jimenez MF, Marshall JC (2001) Source control in the management of sepsis. Intensive Care Med 27(Suppl 1):S49-62.
    • (2001) Intensive Care Med , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Jimenez, M.F.1    Marshall, J.C.2
  • 90
    • 0030015661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure
    • On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
    • Vincent JL, Moreno R, Takala J et al (1996) The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med 22(7):707-10.
    • (1996) Intensive Care Med , vol.22 , Issue.7 , pp. 707-710
    • Vincent, J.L.1    Moreno, R.2    Takala, J.3
  • 91
    • 0016391336 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale
    • Teasdale G, Jennett B (1974) Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale. Lancet 2(7872):81-4.
    • (1974) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.7872 , pp. 81-84
    • Teasdale, G.1    Jennett, B.2
  • 94
    • 84900342876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the SpO2/FiO2 Ratio and the PaO2/FiO2 Ratio in Patients with Acute Lung Injury or Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
    • Rice TW, Wheeler AP, Bernard GR, Hayden DL, Schoenfeld DA, Ware LB (2007) Comparison of the SpO2/FiO2 Ratio and the PaO2/FiO2 Ratio in Patients with Acute Lung Injury or Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Chest.
    • (2007) Chest
    • Rice, T.W.1    Wheeler, A.P.2    Bernard, G.R.3    Hayden, D.L.4    Schoenfeld, D.A.5    Ware, L.B.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.