메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 9-10, 2013, Pages 2481-2496

Changes in gross moist stability in the tropics under global warming

Author keywords

Atmospheric stability; Global warming; Gross moist stability; Tropical circulation

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION; ATMOSPHERIC CONVECTION; ATMOSPHERIC MOISTURE; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE MODELING; CLIMATOLOGY; COMPUTER SIMULATION; GLOBAL WARMING; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; TROPICAL CYCLONE;

EID: 84886727091     PISSN: 09307575     EISSN: 14320894     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00382-013-1703-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (61)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 36549061049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large discrepancy between observed and simulated precipitation trends in the ascending and descending branches of the tropical circulation
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL031460
    • Allan RP, Soden BJ (2007) Large discrepancy between observed and simulated precipitation trends in the ascending and descending branches of the tropical circulation. Geophy Res Lett 34: L18705. doi: 10. 1029/2007GL031460.
    • (2007) Geophy Res Lett , vol.34
    • Allan, R.P.1    Soden, B.J.2
  • 2
    • 33845680275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variability in the export of moist static energy and vertical motion profiles in the tropical Pacific
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL026672
    • Back LE, Bretherton CS (2006) Geographic variability in the export of moist static energy and vertical motion profiles in the tropical Pacific. Geophys Res Lett 33: L17810. doi: 10. 1029/2006GL026672.
    • (2006) Geophys Res Lett , vol.33
    • Back, L.E.1    Bretherton, C.S.2
  • 3
    • 69249160114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple model of climatological rainfall and vertical motion patterns over the tropical oceans
    • Back LE, Bretherton CS (2009) A simple model of climatological rainfall and vertical motion patterns over the tropical oceans. J Clim 22: 6477-6497.
    • (2009) J Clim , vol.22 , pp. 6477-6497
    • Back, L.E.1    Bretherton, C.S.2
  • 4
    • 3042729270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of global warming impacts on regional tropical precipitation
    • Chou C, Neelin JD (2004) Mechanisms of global warming impacts on regional tropical precipitation. J Clim 17: 2688-2701.
    • (2004) J Clim , vol.17 , pp. 2688-2701
    • Chou, C.1    Neelin, J.D.2
  • 5
    • 33749044809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional tropical precipitation change mechanisms in ECHAM4/OPYC3 under global warming
    • Chou C, Neelin JD, Tu JY, Chen CT (2006) Regional tropical precipitation change mechanisms in ECHAM4/OPYC3 under global warming. J Clim 19: 4207-4223.
    • (2006) J Clim , vol.19 , pp. 4207-4223
    • Chou, C.1    Neelin, J.D.2    Tu, J.Y.3    Chen, C.T.4
  • 6
    • 66849119220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the "rich-get-richer" mechanism in tropical precipitation change under global warming
    • Chou C, Neelin JD, Chen CA, Tu JY (2009) Evaluating the "rich-get-richer" mechanism in tropical precipitation change under global warming. J Clim 22: 1982-2005.
    • (2009) J Clim , vol.22 , pp. 1982-2005
    • Chou, C.1    Neelin, J.D.2    Chen, C.A.3    Tu, J.Y.4
  • 7
    • 77954358191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth of convection and the weakening of tropical circulation in global warming
    • Chou C, Chen CA (2010) Depth of convection and the weakening of tropical circulation in global warming. J Clim 23: 3019-3030.
    • (2010) J Clim , vol.23 , pp. 3019-3030
    • Chou, C.1    Chen, C.A.2
  • 8
    • 79955446270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system
    • Dee DP et al (2011) The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. Q J R Meteorol Soc 137: 553-597.
    • (2011) Q J R Meteorol Soc , vol.137 , pp. 553-597
    • Dee, D.P.1
  • 9
    • 34548016274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust increases in midlatitude static stability in simulations of global warming
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL027504
    • Frierson DMW (2006) Robust increases in midlatitude static stability in simulations of global warming. Geophys Res Lett 33: L24816. doi: 10. 1029/2006GL027504.
    • (2006) Geophys Res Lett , vol.33
    • Frierson, D.M.W.1
  • 10
    • 36549068755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The width of the Hadley circulation in simple and comprehensive general circulation models
    • doi:10.1029/2007GL031115
    • Frierson DMW, Lu J, Chen G (2007) The width of the Hadley circulation in simple and comprehensive general circulation models. Geophys Res Lett 34: L18804. doi: 10. 1029/2007GL031115.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Frierson, D.M.W.1    Lu, J.2    Chen, G.3
  • 11
    • 43149118614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Midlatitude static stability in simple and comprehensive general circulation models
    • Frierson DMW (2008) Midlatitude static stability in simple and comprehensive general circulation models. J Atmos Sci 65: 1049-1062.
    • (2008) J Atmos Sci , vol.65 , pp. 1049-1062
    • Frierson, D.M.W.1
  • 12
    • 79959969896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seasonal cycle of midlatitude static stability over land and ocean in global reanalysis
    • doi:10.1029/2011GL047747
    • Frierson DMW, Davis NA (2011) The seasonal cycle of midlatitude static stability over land and ocean in global reanalysis. Geophys Res Lett 38: L13803. doi: 10. 1029/2011GL047747.
    • (2011) Geophys Res Lett , vol.38
    • Frierson, D.M.W.1    Davis, N.A.2
  • 13
    • 33750617761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust responses of the hydrological cycle to global warming
    • Held IM, Soden BJ (2006) Robust responses of the hydrological cycle to global warming. J Clim 19: 5686-5699.
    • (2006) J Clim , vol.19 , pp. 5686-5699
    • Held, I.M.1    Soden, B.J.2
  • 14
    • 0035669541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulated changes in atmospheric transport climate
    • Holzer M, Boer GJ (2001) Simulated changes in atmospheric transport climate. J Clim 14: 4398-4420.
    • (2001) J Clim , vol.14 , pp. 4398-4420
    • Holzer, M.1    Boer, G.J.2
  • 15
    • 71949086316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the global precipitation record: GPCP version 2.1
    • doi:10.1029/2009GL040000
    • Huffman GJ, Adler RF, Bolvin DT, Gu G (2009) Improving the global precipitation record: GPCP version 2. 1. Geophy Res Lett 36: L17808. doi: 10. 1029/2009GL040000.
    • (2009) Geophy Res Lett , vol.36
    • Huffman, G.J.1    Adler, R.F.2    Bolvin, D.T.3    Gu, G.4
  • 16
    • 78649818149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the sea surface temperature threshold for tropical convection
    • Johnson NC, Xie SP (2010) Changes in the sea surface temperature threshold for tropical convection. Nature Geoscience 3: 842-845.
    • (2010) Nat Geosci , vol.3 , pp. 842-845
    • Johnson, N.C.1    Xie, S.P.2
  • 18
    • 0032720896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-induced warming as simulated using the GFDL hurricane prediction system
    • 2-induced warming as simulated using the GFDL hurricane prediction system. Clim Dyn 15: 503-519.
    • (1999) Clim Dyn , vol.15 , pp. 503-519
    • Knutson, T.R.1    Tuleya, R.E.2
  • 19
    • 84863923780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-variation of temperature and precipitation in CMIP5 models and satellite observations
    • doi:10.1029/2012GL052093
    • Liu C, Allan PA, Huffman GJ (2012) Co-variation of temperature and precipitation in CMIP5 models and satellite observations. Geophy Res Lett 34: L13803. doi: 10. 1029/2012GL052093.
    • (2012) Geophy Res Lett , vol.34
    • Liu, C.1    Allan, P.A.2    Huffman, G.J.3
  • 20
    • 34547570562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropopause height and zonal wind response to global warming in the IPCC scenario integrations
    • doi:10.1029/2006JD008087
    • Lorenz DJ, DeWeaver ET (2007) Tropopause height and zonal wind response to global warming in the IPCC scenario integrations. J Geophys Res 112: D10119. doi: 10. 1029/2006JD008087.
    • (2007) J Geophys Res , vol.112
    • Lorenz, D.J.1    DeWeaver, E.T.2
  • 21
    • 84858241036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for tropical tropospheric circulation change in response to global warming
    • Ma J, Xie SP, Kosaka Y (2012) Mechanisms for tropical tropospheric circulation change in response to global warming. J Clim 25: 2979-2994.
    • (2012) J Clim , vol.25 , pp. 2979-2994
    • Ma, J.1    Xie, S.P.2    Kosaka, Y.3
  • 22
    • 34547489061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global climate projections
    • S. Solomon (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Meehl GA et al (2007) Global climate projections. In: Solomon S (ed) Climate change 2007: the physical science basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 747-845.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis , pp. 747-845
    • Meehl, G.A.1
  • 23
    • 80053159527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in zonal surface temperature gradients and Walker circulations in a wide range of climates
    • Merlis TM, Schneider T (2011) Changes in zonal surface temperature gradients and Walker circulations in a wide range of climates. J Clim 24: 4757-4768.
    • (2011) J Clim , vol.24 , pp. 4757-4768
    • Merlis, T.M.1    Schneider, T.2
  • 24
    • 17744400492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has the Hadley cell been strengthening in recent decades?
    • doi:10.1029/2004GL021765
    • Mitas CM, Clement A (2005) Has the Hadley cell been strengthening in recent decades? Geophys Res Lett 32: L03809. doi: 10. 1029/2004GL021765.
    • (2005) Geophys Res Lett , vol.32
    • Mitas, C.M.1    Clement, A.2
  • 25
    • 0023480099 scopus 로고
    • Modeling tropical convergence based on the moist static energy budget
    • Neelin JD, Held IM (1987) Modeling tropical convergence based on the moist static energy budget. Mon Weather Rev 115: 3-12.
    • (1987) Mon Weather Rev , vol.115 , pp. 3-12
    • Neelin, J.D.1    Held, I.M.2
  • 26
    • 85133540875 scopus 로고
    • Modes of tropical variability under convective adjustment and the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Part I: analytical theory
    • Neelin JD, Yu JY (1994) Modes of tropical variability under convective adjustment and the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Part I: analytical theory. J Atmos Sci 51: 1876-1894.
    • (1994) J Atmos Sci , vol.51 , pp. 1876-1894
    • Neelin, J.D.1    Yu, J.Y.2
  • 27
    • 0034210719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quasi-equilibrium tropical circulation model-formulation
    • Neelin JD, Zeng N (2000) A quasi-equilibrium tropical circulation model-formulation. J Atmos Sci 57: 1741-1766.
    • (2000) J Atmos Sci , vol.57 , pp. 1741-1766
    • Neelin, J.D.1    Zeng, N.2
  • 28
    • 70349267603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical basis for increases in precipitation extremes in simulations of 21st-century climate change
    • O'Gorman PA, Schneider T (2009) The physical basis for increases in precipitation extremes in simulations of 21st-century climate change. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106: 14773-14777.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 14773-14777
    • O'Gorman, P.A.1    Schneider, T.2
  • 29
    • 79251484984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effective static stability experienced by eddies in a moist atmosphere
    • O'Gorman PA (2011) The effective static stability experienced by eddies in a moist atmosphere. J Atmos Sci 68: 75-90.
    • (2011) J Atmos Sci , vol.68 , pp. 75-90
    • O'Gorman, P.A.1
  • 30
    • 56349130712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of atmospheric energy transport in ERA-40 and implications for simple models of the mean tropical circulation
    • Peters ME, Kuang Z, Walker CC (2008) Analysis of atmospheric energy transport in ERA-40 and implications for simple models of the mean tropical circulation. J Clim 21: 5229-5241.
    • (2008) J Clim , vol.21 , pp. 5229-5241
    • Peters, M.E.1    Kuang, Z.2    Walker, C.C.3
  • 32
    • 1242322480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the tropopause height from gridded data
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL018240
    • Reichler T, Dameris M, Sausen R (2003) Determining the tropopause height from gridded data. Geophys Res Lett 30: 2042. doi: 10. 1029/2003GL018240.
    • (2003) Geophys Res Lett , vol.30 , pp. 2042
    • Reichler, T.1    Dameris, M.2    Sausen, R.3
  • 33
    • 77949798099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water vapor and the dynamics of climate changes
    • doi:10.1029/2009RG000302
    • Schneider T, O'Gorman PA, Levine XJ (2010) Water vapor and the dynamics of climate changes. Rev Geophys 48: RG3001. doi: 10. 1029/2009RG000302.
    • (2010) Rev Geophys , vol.48
    • Schneider, T.1    O'Gorman, P.A.2    Levine, X.J.3
  • 34
    • 85195977796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simple models of ensemble-averaged precipitation and surface wind, given the SST
    • T. Schneider and A. H. Sobel (Eds.), Princeton: Princeton University Press
    • Sobel A (2007) Simple models of ensemble-averaged precipitation and surface wind, given the SST. In: Schneider T, Sobel AH (eds) The global circulation of the atmosphere. Princeton University Press, Princeton, pp 219-251.
    • (2007) The Global Circulation of the Atmosphere , pp. 219-251
    • Sobel, A.1
  • 35
    • 77955536780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strengthened tropical circulations in past three decades inferred from water vapor transport
    • doi: 10. 1029/2009JD013713
    • Sohn BJ, Park SC (2010) Strengthened tropical circulations in past three decades inferred from water vapor transport. J Geophys Res 115. doi: 10. 1029/2009JD013713.
    • (2010) J Geophys Res , vol.115
    • Sohn, B.J.1    Park, S.C.2
  • 36
    • 35648999957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes of the boreal winter Hadley circulation in the NCEP-NCAR and ECMWF reanalyses: a comparative study
    • Song H, Zhang MH (2007) Changes of the boreal winter Hadley circulation in the NCEP-NCAR and ECMWF reanalyses: a comparative study. J Clim 20: 5191-5200.
    • (2007) J Clim , vol.20 , pp. 5191-5200
    • Song, H.1    Zhang, M.H.2
  • 37
    • 2042526025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trend and interannual variability of Walker, monsoon and Hadley circulations dened by velocity potential in the upper troposphere
    • Tanaka HL, Ishizaki N, Kitoh A (2004) Trend and interannual variability of Walker, monsoon and Hadley circulations dened by velocity potential in the upper troposphere. Tellus 56: 250-269.
    • (2004) Tellus , vol.56 , pp. 250-269
    • Tanaka, H.L.1    Ishizaki, N.2    Kitoh, A.3
  • 38
    • 39749171363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations: surface and atmospheric climate change
    • S. Solomon (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Trenberth KE et al (2007) Observations: surface and atmospheric climate change. In: Solomon S (ed) Climate change 2007: the physical science basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 235-336.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis , pp. 235-336
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 40
    • 33846877118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global warming and the weakening of the tropical circulation
    • Vecchi GA, Soden BJ (2007) Global warming and the weakening of the tropical circulation. J Clim 20: 4316-4340.
    • (2007) J Clim , vol.20 , pp. 4316-4340
    • Vecchi, G.A.1    Soden, B.J.2
  • 41
    • 0032577961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the structure and evolution of ENSO-related climate variability in the tropical Pacific: lessons from TOGA
    • Wallace JM, Rasmusson EM, Mitchell TP, Kousky VE, Sarachik ES, von Storch H (1998) On the structure and evolution of ENSO-related climate variability in the tropical Pacific: lessons from TOGA. J Geophys Res 103: 14241-14259.
    • (1998) J Geophys Res , vol.103 , pp. 14241-14259
    • Wallace, J.M.1    Rasmusson, E.M.2    Mitchell, T.P.3    Kousky, V.E.4    Sarachik, E.S.5    von Storch, H.6
  • 42
    • 12144266377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the GPCP and CMAP merged gauge-satellite monthly precipitation products for the period 1979-2001
    • Yin X, Gruber A, Arkin P (2004) Comparison of the GPCP and CMAP merged gauge-satellite monthly precipitation products for the period 1979-2001. J Hydrometeorol 5: 1207-1222.
    • (2004) J Hydrometeorol , vol.5 , pp. 1207-1222
    • Yin, X.1    Gruber, A.2    Arkin, P.3
  • 43
    • 79955464661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global trends in wind speed and wave height
    • Young IR, Zieger S, Babanin AV (2011) Global trends in wind speed and wave height. Science 332: 451-455.
    • (2011) Science , vol.332 , pp. 451-455
    • Young, I.R.1    Zieger, S.2    Babanin, A.V.3
  • 44
    • 0032053270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the gross moist stability of the tropical atmosphere
    • Yu JY, Chou C, Neelin JD (1998) Estimating the gross moist stability of the tropical atmosphere. J Atmos Sci 55: 1354-1372.
    • (1998) J Atmos Sci , vol.55 , pp. 1354-1372
    • Yu, J.Y.1    Chou, C.2    Neelin, J.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.