메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue , 2012, Pages 1-43

Electrochemical Technologies for Energy Storage and Conversion

Author keywords

Driving forces behind renewable energy; Electrochemical technologies; Global energy status, corporate social responsibility; Sustainable energy sources; Water splitting, photovoltaic energy storage devices, fuel cells

Indexed keywords


EID: 84886013969     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9783527639496.ch1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (28)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 78650583944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations, (accessed 2010), New York, NY
    • United Nations (2010) World Economic Situation and Prospects 2010, New York, NY, pp. 125-126, http://www.un.org/esa/policy/wess/ wesp2010 files/wesp2010.pdf (accessed 2010).
    • (2010) World Economic Situation and Prospects 2010 , pp. 125-126
  • 2
    • 84886044484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IHS Global Insight, Lexington, MA, March 2010
    • IHS Global Insight (2010) World Overview: First Quarter 2010, Lexington, MA, March 2010, pp. 102-112.
    • (2010) World Overview: First Quarter 2010 , pp. 102-112
  • 3
    • 67749116466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Special Report: Oil, gas reserves rise as oil output declines, Worldwide look at reserves and production
    • (subscription site) (accessed 2010)
    • Radler, M. (2009) Special Report: Oil, gas reserves rise as oil output declines, Worldwide look at reserves and production. Oil Gas J., 107 (47), 20-21, web site http://www.ogj.com (subscription site) (accessed 2010).
    • (2009) Oil Gas J. , vol.107 , Issue.47 , pp. 20-21
    • Radler, M.1
  • 4
    • 84860247043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide look at reserves and production, Paper: Nuclear energy and the fossil fuels
    • Olson, N.P.E., (2007) Worldwide look at reserves and production, Paper: Nuclear energy and the fossil fuels. Oil Gas J., 105 (48), 22-23.
    • (2007) Oil Gas J. , vol.105 , Issue.48 , pp. 22-23
    • Olson, N.P.E.1
  • 5
    • 3142742407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic choice and constraints on long term energy supplies
    • Weisz, P.B. (2004) Basic choice and constraints on long term energy supplies. Phys. Today, 57 (7), 47-52. http://www.gatsby.ucl.ac.uk/~pel/ environment/energy_pt04.html.
    • (2004) Phys. Today , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 47-52
    • Weisz, P.B.1
  • 6
    • 33847760918 scopus 로고
    • World-energy supply resources, technologies, perspectives
    • Hubbert, M.K. (1984) World-energy supply resources, technologies, perspectives. Am. Sci., 72, 293.
    • (1984) Am. Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 293
    • Hubbert, M.K.1
  • 7
    • 84885993045 scopus 로고
    • Paper presented before the Spring Meeting of the Southern District Division of Production, American Petroleum Institute Plaza Hotel
    • Hubbert, M.K. (1956) Paper presented before the Spring Meeting of the Southern District Division of Production, American Petroleum Institute Plaza Hotel. San Antonio Texas, 95, 22-27.
    • (1956) San Antonio Texas , vol.95 , pp. 22-27
    • Hubbert, M.K.1
  • 8
    • 77749249578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global impacts of biofuel mandates
    • (subscription site) (accessed 2010)
    • Hertel, T.W., Tyner, W.E., and Birur, D.K. (2010) The global impacts of biofuel mandates. Energy J., 31, 75-100. http://www.iaee.org/en/publications/ journal.aspx (subscription site) (accessed 2010).
    • (2010) Energy J. , vol.31 , pp. 75-100
    • Hertel, T.W.1    Tyner, W.E.2    Birur, D.K.3
  • 10
    • 0141924372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As quoted in "Green Solutions to Global Problems"
    • Ritter, S.K. (2003) As quoted in "Green Solutions to Global Problems". Chem. Eng. News, 81, 31-33.
    • (2003) Chem. Eng. News , vol.81 , pp. 31-33
    • Ritter, S.K.1
  • 11
    • 84886018647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REN21 Renewables Global Status Report on Energy Transformation Continues Despite Economic Slowdown, Paris, 13 May.
    • REN21 Renewables Global Status Report on Energy Transformation Continues Despite Economic Slowdown, Paris, 13 May 2009.
    • (2009)
  • 12
    • 77952024937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Building sustainable organizations: the human factor
    • Pfeffer, J. (2010) Building sustainable organizations: the human factor. Acad. Manage. Perspect., 24 (1), 34-45.
    • (2010) Acad. Manage. Perspect. , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 34-45
    • Pfeffer, J.1
  • 14
    • 0001329667 scopus 로고
    • Reduced-impact logging as a carbon-offset method
    • Putz, F.E. and Pinard, M.A. (1993) Reduced-impact logging as a carbon-offset method. Conserv. Biol., 7 (4), 755-757.
    • (1993) Conserv. Biol. , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 755-757
    • Putz, F.E.1    Pinard, M.A.2
  • 15
    • 84870503181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Better Green Business: Handbook for Environmentally Responsible and Profitable Business Practices
    • Chapter 1, Wharton School Publications
    • Olson, E.G. (2010) Better Green Business: Handbook for Environmentally Responsible and Profitable Business Practices, Chapter 1, Wharton School Publications, p. 15.
    • (2010) , pp. 15
    • Olson, E.G.1
  • 16
    • 84886029300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Says Blair, Guardian Unlimited, London, (accessed 2010)
    • Tempest, M. (2007) Climate Change Bill is Revolutionary, Says Blair, Guardian Unlimited, London. http://politics.guardian.co.uk/green/ story/0,2032710,00.html (accessed 2010).
    • (2007) Climate Change Bill is Revolutionary
    • Tempest, M.1
  • 17
    • 84885973055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposition 23 AB 32 and Climate Change, White Paper is a Publication of the U.C. Berkeley School of Law's Center for Law, Energy & the Environment (CLEE), September, 2010.
    • Elkind, E., Farber, D., Frank, R., Hanemann, M., Kammen, D., Kantenbacher, A., and Weissman, S. (2010) California at the Crossroads, Proposition 23 AB 32 and Climate Change, White Paper is a Publication of the U.C. Berkeley School of Law's Center for Law, Energy & the Environment (CLEE), p. 5, September, 2010.
    • (2010) California at the Crossroads , pp. 5
    • Elkind, E.1    Farber, D.2    Frank, R.3    Hanemann, M.4    Kammen, D.5    Kantenbacher, A.6    Weissman, S.7
  • 19
    • 67649305411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photovoltaics power up
    • Swanson, R.M. (2009) Photovoltaics power up. Science, 324, 891-892.
    • (2009) Science , vol.324 , pp. 891-892
    • Swanson, R.M.1
  • 20
    • 84885985718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the International Conference on National Development of Geothermal Energy Use, Slovakia
    • Bertani, R. (2009) Geothermal energy: an overview on resources and potential, Proceedings of the International Conference on National Development of Geothermal Energy Use, Slovakia.
    • (2009) Geothermal energy: an overview on resources and potential
    • Bertani, R.1
  • 24
    • 84885965506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation, and Pollution Control, Electrosynthesis Company, Inc., Lancaster, NY
    • Pletcher, D. (1999) Guide to Electrochemical Technology for Synthesis, Separation, and Pollution Control, Electrosynthesis Company, Inc., Lancaster, NY, p. 6.
    • (1999) Guide to Electrochemical Technology for Synthesis , pp. 6
    • Pletcher, D.1
  • 25
    • 35348875044 scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode
    • (doi: 10.1038/238037a0)
    • Fujishima, A. and Honda, K. (1972) Electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode. Nature, 238, 37-38. (doi: 10.1038/238037a0).
    • (1972) Nature , vol.238 , pp. 37-38
    • Fujishima, A.1    Honda, K.2
  • 26
    • 23544473665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (eds) 3rd edn, McGraw-Hill, New York. ISBN: 0-07-135978.
    • Linden, D. and Reddy, T.B. (eds) (2002) Handbook of Batteries, 3rd edn, McGraw-Hill, New York, p. 8. ISBN: 0-07-135978.
    • (2002) Handbook of Batteries , pp. 8
    • Linden, D.1    Reddy, T.B.2
  • 30
    • 0027912718 scopus 로고
    • A nickel metal hydride battery for electric vehicles
    • Ovshinsky, S.R., Fetcenko, M.A., and Ross, J.A. (1993) A nickel metal hydride battery for electric vehicles. Science, 260, 176-181.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 176-181
    • Ovshinsky, S.R.1    Fetcenko, M.A.2    Ross, J.A.3
  • 32
    • 0001658455 scopus 로고
    • Electrical energy storage and intercalation chemistry
    • Stanley Whittingham, M. (1976) Electrical energy storage and intercalation chemistry. Science, 192 (4244), 1126-1127.
    • (1976) Science , vol.192 , Issue.4244 , pp. 1126-1127
    • Stanley Whittingham, M.1
  • 34
    • 38749129063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High capacity Li-ion battery anodes using Ge nanowires
    • Chan, C.K., Zhang, X.F., and Cui, Y. (2008) High capacity Li-ion battery anodes using Ge nanowires. Nano Lett., 8, 307-309.
    • (2008) Nano Lett. , vol.8 , pp. 307-309
    • Chan, C.K.1    Zhang, X.F.2    Cui, Y.3
  • 36
    • 84885962212 scopus 로고
    • Lithium Ion Battery Technology
    • (ed.), ITEJEC Press, Japan
    • Brodd, R.J. (ed.) (1995) Lithium Ion Battery Technology, Progress in Batteries and Battery Materials, Vol. 14, ITEJEC Press, Japan, p. 1.
    • (1995) Progress in Batteries and Battery Materials , vol.14 , pp. 1
    • Brodd, R.J.1
  • 37
    • 84885985684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conference paper at Orlando, FL, USA, AER Energy Resources Inc., Smyma, GA, ISBN: 0-7803-3268-7.
    • Culter, T. (1996) A design guide for rechargeable zinc-air battery technology, Conference paper at Orlando, FL, USA, AER Energy Resources Inc., Smyma, GA, pp. 616-621, ISBN: 0-7803-3268-7.
    • (1996) A design guide for rechargeable zinc-air battery technology , pp. 616-621
    • Culter, T.1
  • 38
    • 84886001173 scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the Symposium on Batteries and Fuel Cells for Stationary and Electric Vehicle Applications Volumes 93-98 of Proceedings (Electrochemical Society)
    • ISBN: 1566770556
    • Noring, J. et al. (1993) Proceedings of the Symposium on Batteries and Fuel Cells for Stationary and Electric Vehicle Applications Volumes 93-98 of Proceedings (Electrochemical Society), The Electrochemical Society, pp. 235-236, ISBN: 1566770556.
    • (1993) The Electrochemical Society
    • Noring, J.1
  • 39
    • 8144228133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of sodium-sulfur batteries
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7402.2004.tb00179.x
    • Oshima, T., Kajita, M., and Okuno, A. (2004) Development of sodium-sulfur batteries. Int. J. Appl. Ceramic Technol., 1, 269-276. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7402.2004.tb00179.x
    • (2004) Int. J. Appl. Ceramic Technol. , vol.1 , pp. 269-276
    • Oshima, T.1    Kajita, M.2    Okuno, A.3
  • 40
    • 33845386740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Economics of electric energy storage for energy arbitrage and regulation in New York
    • doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2006.09.005
    • Walawalkar, R., Apt, J., and Mancini, R. (2007) Economics of electric energy storage for energy arbitrage and regulation in New York. Energy Policy, 35 (4), 2558-2568. doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2006.09.005
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 2558-2568
    • Walawalkar, R.1    Apt, J.2    Mancini, R.3
  • 41
    • 77954912915 scopus 로고
    • Cherry Hill, NJ, June 9-12, 1986, Proceedings Volume A88-16601 04-44, Electrochemical Society Inc., Pennington, NJ
    • Auxer, W. (1986) 32nd International Power Sources Symposium, Cherry Hill, NJ, June 9-12, 1986, Proceedings Volume A88-16601 04-44, Electrochemical Society Inc., Pennington, NJ, pp. 49-54.
    • (1986) 32nd International Power Sources Symposium , pp. 49-54
    • Auxer, W.1
  • 42
    • 33645811131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The electrolysis of water
    • de Levie, R. (1999) The electrolysis of water. J. Electroanal. Chem., 476 (1), 92-93.
    • (1999) J. Electroanal. Chem. , vol.476 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-93
    • de Levie, R.1
  • 44
    • 50149121231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ formation of an oxygen-evolving catalyst in neutral water containing phosphate and Co2C
    • Kanan, M.W. and Nocera Daniel, G. (2008) In situ formation of an oxygen-evolving catalyst in neutral water containing phosphate and Co2C. Science, 321, 1072-1076.
    • (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 1072-1076
    • Kanan, M.W.1    Nocera Daniel, G.2
  • 45
    • 84885965393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of hydrogen Part 4: Production from Electricity by Means of Electrolysis
    • Zittel, W. and Wurster, R. (1996) Production of hydrogen Part 4: Production from Electricity by Means of Electrolysis, Ludwig-Bölkow-Systemtechnik GmbH, pp. 40-53.
    • (1996) Ludwig-Bölkow-Systemtechnik GmbH , pp. 40-53
    • Zittel, W.1    Wurster, R.2
  • 46
    • 84885996649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen - Status and Possibilities
    • (accessed 2010)
    • Kruse, B., Grinna, S., and Buch, C. (2002) Hydrogen - Status and Possibilities, Bellona Foundation, http://www.bellona.org/filearchive/ fil_Hydrogen_6-2002.pdf (accessed 2010).
    • (2002) Bellona Foundation
    • Kruse, B.1    Grinna, S.2    Buch, C.3
  • 48
    • 33645389077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen reduction electrodes for electrolysis in chlor-alkali cells. Electrochim
    • Kiros, Y., Pirjamali, M., and Bursell, M. (2006) Oxygen reduction electrodes for electrolysis in chlor-alkali cells. Electrochim. Acta, 51, 3346-3350.
    • (2006) Acta , vol.51 , pp. 3346-3350
    • Kiros, Y.1    Pirjamali, M.2    Bursell, M.3
  • 49
    • 81355145977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low energy consumption in chlor-alkali cells using oxygen reduction electrodes
    • Kiros, Y. and Bursell, M. (2008) Low energy consumption in chlor-alkali cells using oxygen reduction electrodes. Int. J. Electrochem. Sci., 3, 444-451.
    • (2008) Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 444-451
    • Kiros, Y.1    Bursell, M.2
  • 50
    • 6044273769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 solid solution photocatalysts with visible-light response and their surface nanostructures
    • 2 solid solution photocatalysts with visible-light response and their surface nanostructures. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 13406-13413.
    • (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.126 , pp. 13406-13413
    • Tsuji, I.1    Kato, H.2    Kobayashi, H.3    Kudo, A.4
  • 52
    • 0242669302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3 photocatalysts with high crystallinity and surface nanostructure
    • 3 photocatalysts with high crystallinity and surface nanostructure. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125 (10), 3082-3089.
    • (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.125 , Issue.10 , pp. 3082-3089
    • Kato, H.1    Asakura, K.2    Kudo, A.3
  • 53
    • 0035818994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct splitting of water under visible light irradiation with an oxide semiconductor photocatalyst
    • Zou, Z.G., Ye, J.H., Sayama, K., and Arakawa, H. (2001) Direct splitting of water under visible light irradiation with an oxide semiconductor photocatalyst. Nature, 414 (6864), 625-627.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , Issue.6864 , pp. 625-627
    • Zou, Z.G.1    Ye, J.H.2    Sayama, K.3    Arakawa, H.4
  • 55
    • 33847335545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 7 for producing hydrogen from photocatalytic water splitting
    • 7 for producing hydrogen from photocatalytic water splitting. Catal. Lett., 113 (1-2), 54-58.
    • (2007) Catal. Lett. , vol.113 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 54-58
    • Song, H.1    Cai, P.2    Huabing, Y.3    Yan, C.4
  • 58
    • 0023324726 scopus 로고
    • Significant efficiency increase in self-driven photoelectrochemical cell for water photoelectrolysis
    • Kainthla, R.C., Zelenay, B., and Bockris, J.O'M. (1987) Significant efficiency increase in self-driven photoelectrochemical cell for water photoelectrolysis. J. Electrochem. Soc., 134, 841-844.
    • (1987) J. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.134 , pp. 841-844
    • Kainthla, R.C.1    Zelenay, B.2    Bockris, J.O'M.3
  • 59
    • 0032540476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Monolithic Photovoltaic-Photoelectrochemical Device for Hydrogen Production via Water Splitting
    • Khaselev, O. and Turner, J. A. (1998) A Monolithic Photovoltaic-Photoelectrochemical Device for Hydrogen Production via Water Splitting. Science, 280 (5362), 425-427.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , Issue.5362 , pp. 425-427
    • Khaselev, O.1    Turner, J.A.2
  • 61
    • 77649210518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artificial inorganic leafs for efficient photochemical hydrogen production inspired by natural photosynthesis
    • Zhou, H., Li, X., Fan, T., Osterloh, F.E., Ding, J., Sabio, E.M., Zhang, D., and Guo, Q. (2010) Artificial inorganic leafs for efficient photochemical hydrogen production inspired by natural photosynthesis. Adv. Mater., 22 (9), 951.
    • (2010) Adv. Mater. , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 951
    • Zhou, H.1    Li, X.2    Fan, T.3    Osterloh, F.E.4    Ding, J.5    Sabio, E.M.6    Zhang, D.7    Guo, Q.8
  • 62
    • 84886051381 scopus 로고
    • Symp. of Env. Aspects of Electrochemistry and Photoelectrochemistry
    • Ohta, K., Kawamura, T., Kuroda, S., and Mizuno, T. (1994) Symp. of Env. Aspects of Electrochemistry and Photoelectrochemistry. Proc. Electrochem. Soc., 93 (18), 85-89.
    • (1994) Proc. Electrochem. Soc. , vol.93 , Issue.18 , pp. 85-89
    • Ohta, K.1    Kawamura, T.2    Kuroda, S.3    Mizuno, T.4
  • 63
    • 84885969885 scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the international symposium on chemical and electrochemical fixing of carbon dioxide
    • Ohta, K., Ohguchi, Y., Kaneco, S., Mizuno, T., and Hallemann, M. (1992) Proceedings of the international symposium on chemical and electrochemical fixing of carbon dioxide. Chem. Soc. Jap., A19, 1378-1381.
    • (1992) Chem. Soc. Jap. , vol.A19 , pp. 1378-1381
    • Ohta, K.1    Ohguchi, Y.2    Kaneco, S.3    Mizuno, T.4    Hallemann, M.5
  • 64
    • 84933620787 scopus 로고
    • über die elektrolytische Reduktion von unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxyd und Kohlenoxyd
    • Fischer, F. and Prziza, O. (1914) über die elektrolytische Reduktion von unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxyd und Kohlenoxyd. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 47 (1), 256-260.
    • (1914) Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 256-260
    • Fischer, F.1    Prziza, O.2
  • 65
    • 0018483229 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen and Electricity from Water and Light - Lanthanum Chromite - Titanium Dioxide Anode
    • Guruswamy, V. and Bockris, J.O'M. (1979) Hydrogen and Electricity from Water and Light - Lanthanum Chromite - Titanium Dioxide Anode. Solar Energy Mater. A., 1 (5-6), 441-449.
    • (1979) Solar Energy Mater. A. , vol.1 , Issue.5-6 , pp. 441-449
    • Guruswamy, V.1    Bockris, J.O'M.2
  • 66
    • 0024731293 scopus 로고
    • The Photoelectrocatalytic Reduction of Carbon Dioxide
    • Bockris, J.O'M. and Wass, J. (1989) The Photoelectrocatalytic Reduction of Carbon Dioxide. J. Electro Chem. Soc., 136, 2521-2528.
    • (1989) J. Electro Chem. Soc. , vol.136 , pp. 2521-2528
    • Bockris, J.O'M.1    Wass, J.2
  • 68
    • 0000128880 scopus 로고
    • On voltaic series and the combination of gases by platinum, Philos
    • (a) Grove, W.R. (1839) On voltaic series and the combination of gases by platinum, Philos. Mag. J. Sci., 14, 127-130
    • (1839) Mag. J. Sci. , vol.14 , pp. 127-130
    • Grove, W.R.1
  • 69
    • 0000540202 scopus 로고
    • On a gaseous voltaic battery
    • (b) Grove, W.R. (1842) On a gaseous voltaic battery. Philos. Mag. J. Sci., 21, 417-420.
    • (1842) Philos. Mag. J. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 417-420
    • Grove, W.R.1
  • 70
    • 0038610245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status and promise of fuel cell technology
    • Williams, M.C. (2001) Status and promise of fuel cell technology. Fuel Cells, 1, 87-91.
    • (2001) Fuel Cells , vol.1 , pp. 87-91
    • Williams, M.C.1
  • 72
    • 0037163356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heat and power management of a direct-methanol-fuel-cell (DMFC) system
    • Dohle, H., Mergel, J., and Stolten, D. (2002) Heat and power management of a direct-methanol-fuel-cell (DMFC) system. J. Power Sources, 111, 268-282.
    • (2002) J. Power Sources , vol.111 , pp. 268-282
    • Dohle, H.1    Mergel, J.2    Stolten, D.3
  • 73
    • 1542304757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International activities in DMFC R&D: status of technologies and potential applications
    • Dillon, R., Srinivasan, S., Aricò, A.S., and Antonucci, V. (2004) International activities in DMFC R&D: status of technologies and potential applications. J. Power Sources, 127, 112-126.
    • (2004) J. Power Sources , vol.127 , pp. 112-126
    • Dillon, R.1    Srinivasan, S.2    Aricò, A.S.3    Antonucci, V.4
  • 74
    • 0033905920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in direct methanol fuel cells at Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • Ren, X., Zelenay, P., Thomas, S., Davey, J., and Gottesfeld, S. (2000) Recent advances in direct methanol fuel cells at Los Alamos National Laboratory. J. Power Sources, 86, 111.
    • (2000) J. Power Sources , vol.86 , pp. 111
    • Ren, X.1    Zelenay, P.2    Thomas, S.3    Davey, J.4    Gottesfeld, S.5
  • 75
    • 0001916222 scopus 로고
    • Remarks on the mechanism of ethylene formation from methyl alcohol
    • doi: 10.1039/C39860000009
    • Olah, G.A., Surya Prakash, G.K., Ellis, R.W., and Olah, J.A. (1986) Remarks on the mechanism of ethylene formation from methyl alcohol. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 9. doi: 10.1039/C39860000009.
    • (1986) J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. , pp. 9
    • Olah, G.A.1    Surya Prakash, G.K.2    Ellis, R.W.3    Olah, J.A.4
  • 77
    • 0004505841 scopus 로고
    • Simulation and optimization of porous gas-diffusion electrodes used in hydrogen oxygen phosphoric acid fuel cells-II development of a detailed anode model
    • Cutlip, M.B., Yang, S.C. and Stonehart, P. (1991) Simulation and optimization of porous gas-diffusion electrodes used in hydrogen oxygen phosphoric acid fuel cells-II development of a detailed anode model. Electrochimica Acta, 36 (3-4), 547-553.
    • (1991) Electrochimica Acta , vol.36 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 547-553
    • Cutlip, M.B.1    Yang, S.C.2    Stonehart, P.3
  • 78
    • 52649167110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of electrode structure via loading Pt catalyst on PTFE/C powder by colloidal method in PAFC
    • Shim, J.C., Rim, H.R., Yoo, D.-Y., Park, J.-I., Kim, J.-W., and Lee, J.-S. (2000) Development of electrode structure via loading Pt catalyst on PTFE/C powder by colloidal method in PAFC. J. Ind. And Eng. Chem., 16, 79-84.
    • (2000) J. Ind. And Eng. Chem. , vol.16 , pp. 79-84
    • Shim, J.C.1    Rim, H.R.2    Yoo, D.-Y.3    Park, J.-I.4    Kim, J.-W.5    Lee, J.-S.6
  • 79
    • 0035891321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Materials for fuel-cell technologies
    • Steele, B.C.H. and Heinzel, A. (2001) Materials for fuel-cell technologies. Nature, 414, 345-352.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 345-352
    • Steele, B.C.H.1    Heinzel, A.2
  • 83
    • 67650905360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emission from a coal fired power plant by using a molten carbonate fuel cell
    • 2 emission from a coal fired power plant by using a molten carbonate fuel cell. Chem. Process Eng., 30, 341-350.
    • (2009) Chem. Process Eng. , vol.30 , pp. 341-350
    • Milewski, J.1    Lewandowski, J.2    Miller, A.3
  • 84
    • 0034215780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portable solid oxide fuel cells using butane gas as fuel
    • Hayashi, K., Yamamoto, O., and Minoura, H. (2000) Portable solid oxide fuel cells using butane gas as fuel. Solid State Ionics, 302, 343-345.
    • (2000) Solid State Ionics , vol.302 , pp. 343-345
    • Hayashi, K.1    Yamamoto, O.2    Minoura, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.