Magnetic field effects on triplet-triplet annihilation in solutions: Modulation of visible/NIR luminescence

Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Volumn 4, Issue 17, 2013, Pages 2799-2804

  Mani, Tomoyasu ^a   Vinogradov, Sergei A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

Author keywords

delayed phosphorescence; magnetic field effects; p type delayed fluorescence; porphyrin; spin dynamics; tetrabenzoporphyrin; triplet triplet annihilation

Indexed keywords

DELAYED FLUORESCENCE; ENERGY UPCONVERSION; METALLO-PORPHYRINS; PHOTON UP CONVERSIONS; TETRABENZOPORPHYRINS; TRIPLET-TRIPLET ANNIHILATION; TRIPLET-TRIPLET ENERGY TRANSFER; VISIBLE AND NEAR INFRARED;

ENERGY TRANSFER; INFRARED DEVICES; LIGHT EMISSION; MAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS; MOLECULAR CRYSTALS; PHOSPHORESCENCE; PORPHYRINS; SPIN DYNAMICS;

FLUORESCENCE;

EID: 84883830134     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19487185     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jz401342b     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Steiner, U. E.; Ulrich, T. Magnetic-Field Effects in Chemical-Kinetics and Related Phenomena Chem. Rev. 1989, 89, 51-147
2. Yang, N.; Cohen, A. E. Optical Imaging through Scattering Media via Magnetically Modulated Fluorescence Opt. Express 2010, 18, 25461-25467
3. Le Sage, D.; Arai, K.; Glenn, D. R.; DeVience, S. J.; Pham, L. M.; Rahn-Lee, L.; Lukin, M. D.; Yacoby, A.; Komeili, A.; Walsworth, R. L. Optical Magnetic Imaging of Living Cells Nature 2013, 496, 486-489
4. Mermut, O.; Diamond, K. R.; Cormier, J. F.; Gallant, P.; Ho, N.; Leclair, S.; Marois, J. S.; Noiseux, I.; Morin, J. F.; Patterson, M. S.; Vernon, M. L. The Use of Magnetic Field Effects on Photosensitizer Luminescence as a Novel Probe for Optical Monitoring of Oxygen in Photodynamic Therapy Phys. Med. Biol. 2009, 54, 1-16
5. Schulten, K.; Staerk, H.; Weller, A.; Werner, H. J.; Nickel, B. Magnetic Field Dependence of Geminate Recombination of Radical Ion Pairs in Polar Solvents Z. Phys. Chem. 1976, 101, 371-390
6. Kattnig, D. R.; Rosspeintner, A.; Grampp, G. Magnetic Field Effects on Exciplex-Forming Systems: The Effect on the Locally Excited Fluorophore and Its Dependence on Free Energy Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2011, 13, 3446-3460, and references therein
7. Mani, T.; Tanabe, M.; Yamauchi, S.; Tkachenko, N. V.; Vinogradov, S. A. Modulation of Visible Room Temperature Phosphorescence by Weak Magnetic Fields J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2012, 3, 3115-3119
8. Johnson, R. C.; Merrifield, R. E.; Avakian, P.; Flippen, R. B. Effects of Magnetic Fields on Mutual Annihilation of Triplet Excitions in Molecular Crystals Phys. Rev. Lett. 1967, 19, 285-287
9. Johnson, R. C.; Merrifield, R. E. Effects of Magnetic Fields on Mutual Annihilation of Triplet Excitons in Anthracene Crystals Phys. Rev. B 1970, 1, 896-902
10. Merrifield, R. E. Theory of Magnetic Field Effects on Mutual Annihilation of Triplet excitons J. Chem. Phys. 1968, 48, 4318-4319
11. Groff, R. P.; Merrifield, R. E.; Avakian, P. Singlet and Triplet Channels for Triplet-Exciton Fusion in Anthracene Crystals Chem. Phys. Lett. 1970, 5, 168-170
12. Faulkner, L. R.; Bard, A. J. Magnetic Field Effects on Anthracene Triplet-Triplet Annihilation in Fluid Solutions J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1969, 91, 6495-6497
13. Wyrsch, D.; Labhart, H. Magnetic Field Effects on p -Type Delayed Fluorescence of 1,2-Benzanthracene in Aolution Chem. Phys. Lett. 1971, 8, 217-219
14. Geacintov, N. E.; Swenberg, C. E. Possible Effects of Magnetic-Fields on Quenching of Triplet Excited-States of Polynuclear Hydrocarbons by Oxygen J. Chem. Phys. 1972, 57, 378-389
15. Tachikawa, H.; Bard, A. J. Magnetic-Field Effects on Oxygen Quenching of Delayed Fluorescence of Anthracene and Pyrene in Fluid Solution J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1973, 95, 1672-1673
16. Tachikawa, H.; Bard, A. J. Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence. Effect of a Magnetic Field on Delayed Fluorescence and ECL of Several Systems Involving Excimers or Exciplexes Chem. Phys. Lett. 1974, 26, 568-573
17. Santhana, K. S. V. Magnetic Field Effect on Electrochemiluminescence of Carbazole Can. J. Chem. 1971, 49, 3577-3578
18. Singh-Rachford, T. N.; Castellano, F. N. Photon Upconversion Based on Sensitized Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Coord. Chem. Rev. 2010, 254, 2560-2573
19. Simon, Y. C.; Weder, C. Low-Power Photon Upconversion through Triplet-Triplet Annihilation in Polymers J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22, 20817-20830
20. Zhao, J. Z.; Ji, S. M.; Guo, H. M. Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Based Upconversion: From Triplet Sensitizers and Triplet Acceptors to Upconversion Quantum Yields RSC Adv. 2011, 1, 937-950
21. Baluschev, S.; Yakutkin, V.; Miteva, T.; Avlasevich, Y.; Chernov, S.; Aleshchenkov, S.; Nelles, G.; Cheprakov, A.; Yasuda, A.; Mullen, K.; Wegner, G. Blue-Green Upconversion: Noncoherent Excitation by NIR Light Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 7693-7696
22. Baluschev, S.; Yakutkin, V.; Miteva, T.; Wegner, G.; Roberts, T.; Nelles, G.; Yasuda, A.; Chernov, S.; Aleshchenkov, S.; Cheprakov, A. A General Approach for Non-coherently Excited Annihilation Up-Conversion: Transforming the Solar Spectrum New J. Phys. 2008, 10, 013007
23. Baluschev, S.; Yakutkin, V.; Wegner, G.; Miteva, T.; Nelles, G.; Yasuda, A.; Chernov, S.; Aleshchenkov, S.; Cheprakov, A. Upconversion with Ultrabroad Excitation Band: Simultaneous Use of Two Sensitizers Appl. Phys. Lett. 2007, 90, 181103
24. Singh-Rachford, T. N.; Castellano, F. N. Triplet Sensitized Red-to-Blue Photon Upconversion J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2010, 1, 195-200
25. Singh-Rachford, T. N.; Nayak, A.; Muro-Small, M. L.; Goeb, S.; Therien, M. J.; Castellano, F. N. Supermolecular-Chromophore-Sensitized Near-Infrared-to-Visible Photon Upconversion J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 14203-14211
26. Mezyk, J.; Tubino, R.; Monguzzi, A.; Mech, A.; Meinardi, F. Effect of an External Magnetic Field on the Upconversion Photoluminescence of Organic Films: The Role of Disorder in Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Phys. Rev. Lett. 2009, 102, 087404
27. Piland, G. B.; Burdett, J. J.; Kurunthu, D.; Bardeen, C. J. Magnetic Field Effects on Singlet Fission and Fluorescence Decay Dynamics in Amorphous Rubrene J. Phys. Chem. C 2013, 117, 1224-1236
28. Wohnhaas, C.; Turshatov, A.; Mailander, V.; Lorenz, S.; Baluschev, S.; Miteva, T.; Landfester, K. Annihilation Upconversion in Cells by Embedding the Dye System in Polymeric Nanocapsules Macromol. Biosci. 2011, 11, 772-778
29. Eastwood, D.; Gouterman, M. Porphyrins. XVIII. Luminescence of (Co), (Ni), Pd, Pt Complexes J. Mol. Spectrosc. 1970, 35, 359-375
30. Kobayashi, T.; Straub, K. D.; Rentzepis, P. M. Energy Relaxation Mechanism in Ni(II), Pd(II), Pt(II) and Zn(II) Porphyrins Photochem. Photobiol. 1979, 29, 925-931
31. Suna, A. Kinematics of Exciton-Exciton Annihilation in Molecular Crystals Phys. Rev. B 1970, 1, 1716-1739
32. Atkins, P. W.; Evans, G. T. Magnetic-Field Effects on Chemiluminescent Fluid Solutions Mol. Phys. 1975, 29, 921-935
33. Finikova, O. S.; Cheprakov, A. V.; Beletskaya, I. P.; Carroll, P. J.; Vinogradov, S. A. Novel Versatile Synthesis of Substituted Tetrabenzoporphyrins J. Org. Chem. 2004, 69, 522-535
34. Finikova, O. S.; Cheprakov, A. V.; Vinogradov, S. A. Synthesis and Luminescence of Soluble meso -Unsubstituted Tetrabenzo- and Tetranaphtho[2,3] porphyrins J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70, 9562-9572
35. Cheprakov, A. V.; Filatov, M. A. The Dihydroisoindole Approach to Linearly Annelated π-Extended Porphyrins J. Porphyrins Phthalocyanines 2009, 13, 291-303
36. Vinogradov, S. A.; Wilson, D. F. Metallotetrabenzoporphyrins-New Phosphorescent Probes for Oxygen Measurements J. Chem. Soc., Perkins Trans. 2 1995, 103-111
37. Aartsma, T. J.; Gouterman, M.; Jochum, C.; Kwiram, A. L.; Pepich, B. V.; Williams, L. D. Porphyrins. 43. Triplet Sublevel Emission of Platinum Tetrabenzoporphyrin by Spectro-Thermal Principal Component Decomposition J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 6278-6283
38. Clarke, R. H.; Hochstrasser, R. M. Location and Assignment of Lowest Triplet State of Perylene J. Mol. Spectrosc. 1969, 32, 309-319
39. Esipova, T. V.; Karagodov, A.; Miller, J.; Wilson, D. F.; Busch, T. M.; Vinogradov, S. A. Two New "Protected" Oxyphors for Biological Oximetry: Properties and Application in Tumor Imaging Anal. Chem. 2011, 83, 8756-8765
40. Borisov, S. M.; Larndorfer, C.; Klimant, I. Triplet-Triplet Annihilation-Based Anti-Stokes Oxygen Sensing Materials with a Very Broad Dynamic Range Adv. Funct. Mater. 2012, 22, 4360-4368
41. Kubin, R. F.; Fletcher, A. N. Fluorescence Quantum Yields of Some Rhodamine Dyes J. Lumin. 1982, 27, 455-462
42. Parker, C. A.; Joyce, T. A. Formation Efficiency and Energy of Perylene Triplet Chem. Commun. 1966, 108-109
43. Whited, M. T.; Djurovich, P. I.; Roberts, S. T.; Durrell, A. C.; Schlenker, C. W.; Bradforth, S. E.; Thompson, M. E. Singlet and Triplet Excitation Management in a Bichromophoric Near-Infrared-Phosphorescent BODIPY-Benzoporphyrin Platinum Complex J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 88-96
44. Mani, T.; Niedzwiedzki, D. M.; Vinogradov, S. A. Generation of Phosphorescent Triplet States via Photoinduced Electron Transfer: Energy and Electron Transfer Dynamics in Pt Porphyrin-Rhodamine B Dyads J. Phys. Chem. A 2012, 116, 3598-610
45. El Sayed, M. A.; Tinti, D. S.; Yee, E. M. Conservation of Spin Direction and Production of Spin Alignment in Triplet-Triplet Energy Transfer J. Chem. Phys. 1969, 51, 5721-5723
46. Clarke, R. H. Magnetic Resonance Studies of Optical Spin Polarization in Triplet State Anthracene Chem. Phys. Lett. 1970, 6, 413-416
47. Imamura, T.; Onitsuka, O.; Murai, H.; Obi, K. Conservation of Spin Polarization during Triplet-Triplet Energy-Transfer in Low-Temperature Matrices J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 4028-4031
48. g Transition of Platinum Porphin in an Normal-Alkane Single-Crystal at 4.2 K Chem. Phys. Lett. 1980, 71, 415-423
49. u State of Platinum Porphine in Normal-Octane and Normal-Decane Crystals J. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90, 1537-1540
50. Steren, C. A.; Vanwilligen, H.; Dinse, K. P. Spin Dynamics of C-60 Triplets J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 7464-7469
51. Hirota, N.; Yamauchi, S. Short-Lived Excited Triplet States Studied by Time-Resolved EPR Spectroscopy J. Photochem. Photobiol., C 2003, 4, 109-124
52. Iwasaki, Y.; Maeda, K.; Murai, H. Time-Domain Observation of External Magnetic Field Effects on the Delayed Fluorescence of N, N, N ′, N ′-Tetramethyl-1,4-phenylenediamine in Alcoholic Solution J. Phys. Chem. A 2001, 105, 2961-2966
53. Jiang, Y.; Blanchard, G. J. Rotational Diffusion Dynamics of Perylene in N -Alkanes-Observation of a Solvent Length-Dependent Change of Boundary-Condition J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 6436-6440
54. Lifshitz, E.; Kaplan, A.; Ehrenfreund, E.; Meissner, D. Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance as a Tool to Study the Morphology of Perylene-Derivative Thin Film Chem. Phys. Lett. 1999, 300, 626-632
55. Jas, G. S.; Larson, E. J.; Johnson, C. K.; Kuczera, K. Microscopic Details of Rotational Diffusion of Perylene in Organic Solvents: Molecular Dynamics Simulation and Experiment vs Debye-Stokes-Einstein Theory J. Phys. Chem. A 2000, 104, 9841-9852