Effects of an intensive short-term diet and exercise intervention: Comparison between normal-weight and obese children

American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology

Volumn 305, Issue 5, 2013, Pages

  Roberts, Christian K ^a   Izadpanah, Ali ^a   Angadi, Siddhartha S ^a   Barnard, R James ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Cytokines; Metabolic; Nutrition; Physical activity

Indexed keywords

ADIPOCYTOKINE; AMYLIN; INSULIN; INTERLEUKIN 1 RECEPTOR; INTERLEUKIN 6; INTERLEUKIN 8; PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR INHIBITOR 1; RESISTIN; CARBOHYDRATE; CYTOKINE; FAT; GLUCOSE; LEPTIN; LIPID; PROTEIN; SATURATED FATTY ACID; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNSATURATED FATTY ACID;

ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS; ARTICLE; CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET RESTRICTION; DIET THERAPY; DIETARY INTAKE; EXERCISE; GLUCOSE HOMEOSTASIS; HIGH FIBER DIET; HUMAN; IMMOBILIZATION; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN RESISTANCE; LIFESTYLE MODIFICATION; LOW FAT DIET; PRIORITY JOURNAL; WEIGHT REDUCTION; ADOLESCENT; BLOOD SAMPLING; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEALTH PROGRAM; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; MALE; PHENOTYPE; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; RISK FACTOR; SCHOOL CHILD; THERAPY EFFECT; WEIGHT CHANGE; BLOOD; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; KINESIOTHERAPY; METABOLIC; METHODOLOGY; MULTIMODALITY CANCER THERAPY; NUTRITION; OBESITY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; REFERENCE VALUE; RISK REDUCTION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

CYTOKINES; METABOLIC; NUTRITION; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY;

ADOLESCENT; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD; COMBINED MODALITY THERAPY; DIET THERAPY; EXERCISE THERAPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; INSULIN; MALE; OBESITY; REFERENCE VALUES; RISK REDUCTION BEHAVIOR; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84883433678     PISSN: 03636119     EISSN: 15221490     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpregu.00131.2013     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Bouchard C, Tremblay A. Genetic influences on the response of body fat and fat distribution to positive and negative energy balances in human identical twins. J Nutr 127: 943S-947S, 1997.
2. Bouchard C, Tremblay A, Despres JP, Theriault G, Nadeau A, Lupien PJ, Moorjani S, Prudhomme D, Fournier G. The response to exercise with constant energy intake in identical twins. Obes Res 2: 400-410, 1994.
3. Bradley U, Spence M, Courtney CH, McKinley MC, Ennis CN, McCance DR, McEneny J, Bell PM, Young IS, Hunter SJ. Low-fat versus low-carbohydrate weight reduction diets: effects on weight loss, insulin resistance, and cardiovascular risk: a randomized control trial. Diabetes 58: 2741-2748, 2009.
4. Chen AK, Roberts CK, Barnard RJ. Effect of a short-term diet and exercise intervention on metabolic syndrome in overweight children. Metabolism 55: 871-878, 2006.
5. Dansinger ML, Tatsioni A, Wong JB, Chung M, Balk EM. Metaanalysis: the effect of dietary counseling for weight loss. Ann Intern Med 147: 41-50, 2007.
6. Despres JP, Lemieux I, Bergeron J, Pibarot P, Mathieu P, Larose E, Rodes-Cabau J, Bertrand OF, Poirier P. Abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome: contribution to global cardiometabolic risk. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 28: 1039-1049, 2008.
7. Friedewald WT, Levy RI, Fredrickson DS. Estimation of the concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma, without use of the preparative ultracentrifuge. Clin Chem 18: 499-502, 1972.
8. Gibson LJ, Peto J, Warren JM, dos Santos Silva I. Lack of evidence on diets for obesity for children: a systematic review. Int J Epidemiol 35: 1544-1552, 2006.
9. Hamman RF, Wing RR, Edelstein SL, Lachin JM, Bray GA, Delahanty L, Hoskin M, Kriska AM, Mayer-Davis EJ, Pi-Sunyer X, Regensteiner J, Venditti B, Wylie-Rosett J. Effect of weight loss with lifestyle intervention on risk of diabetes. Diabetes Care 29: 2102-2107, 2006.
10. Izadpanah A, Barnard RJ, Almeda AJ, Baldwin GC, Bridges SA, Shellman ER, Burant CF, Roberts CK. A short-term diet and exercise intervention ameliorates inflammation and markers of metabolic health in overweight/obese children. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 303: E542-E550, 2012.
11. Krogh-Madsen R, Thyfault JP, Broholm C, Mortensen OH, Olsen RH, Mounier R, Plomgaard P, van Hall G, Booth FW, Pedersen BK. A 2-wk reduction of ambulatory activity attenuates peripheral insulin sensitivity. J Appl Physiol 108: 1034-1040, 2010.
12. McGill HC Jr, McMahan CA, Herderick EE, Zieske AW, Malcom GT, Tracy RE, Strong JP; Pathobiological Determinants of Atherosclerosis in Youth (PDAY) Research Group. Obesity accelerates the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in young men. Circulation 105: 2712-2718, 2002.
13. Ogden CL, Carroll MD, Kit BK, Flegal KM. Prevalence of obesity and trends in body mass index among us children and adolescents, 1999-2010. JAMA 307: 483-490, 2012.
14. Olsen RH, Krogh-Madsen R, Thomsen C, Booth FW, Pedersen BK. Metabolic responses to reduced daily steps in healthy nonexercising men. JAMA 299: 1261-1263, 2008.
15. Phillips SA, Jurva JW, Syed AQ, Kulinski JP, Pleuss J, Hoffmann RG, Gutterman DD. Benefit of low-fat over low-carbohydrate diet on endothelial health in obesity. Hypertension 51: 376-382, 2008.
16. Pierce GL, Beske SD, Lawson BR, Southall KL, Benay FJ, Donato AJ, Seals DR. Weight loss alone improves conduit and resistance artery endothelial function in young and older overweight/obese adults. Hypertension 52: 72-79, 2008.
17. Roberts CK, Barnard RJ. Effects of exercise and diet on chronic disease. J Appl Physiol 98: 3-30, 2005.
18. Roberts CK, Chen AK, Barnard RJ. Effect of a short-term diet and exercise intervention in youth on atherosclerotic risk factors. Atherosclerosis 191: 98-106, 2007.
19. Roberts CK, Ng C, Hama S, Eliseo AJ, Barnard RJ. Effect of a short-term diet and exercise intervention on inflammatory/anti-inflammatory properties of HDL in overweight/obese men with cardiovascular risk factors. J Appl Physiol 101: 1727-1732, 2006.
20. Roberts CK, Vaziri ND, Barnard RJ. Effect of diet and exercise intervention on blood pressure, insulin, oxidative stress, and nitric oxide availability. Circulation 106: 2530-2532, 2002.
21. Ross R, Bradshaw AJ. The future of obesity reduction: beyond weight loss. Nat Rev Endocrinol 5: 319-325, 2009.
22. Ross R, Janiszewski PM. Is weight loss the optimal target for obesityrelated cardiovascular disease risk reduction? Can J Cardiol 24, Suppl D: 25D-31D, 2008.
23. Shankar SS, Steinberg HO. Weight loss and vascular function: the good and the unknown. Hypertension 52: 57-58, 2008.
24. Stefan N, Kantartzis K, Machann J, Schick F, Thamer C, Rittig K, Balletshofer B, Machicao F, Fritsche A, Häring HU. Identification and characterization of metabolically benign obesity in humans. Arch Intern Med 168: 1609-1616, 2008.
25. Tran TT, Yamamoto Y, Gesta S, Kahn CR. Beneficial effects of subcutaneous fat transplantation on metabolism. Cell Metab 7: 410-420, 2008.
26. Tuomilehto J, Lindstrom J, Eriksson JG, Valle TT, Hamalainen H, Ilanne-Parikka P, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi S, Laakso M, Louheranta A, Rastas M, Salminen V, Uusitupa M. Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by changes in lifestyle among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. N Engl J Med 344: 1343-1350, 2001.
27. Varady KA, Bhutani S, Klempel MC, Phillips SA. Improvements in vascular health by a low-fat diet, but not a high-fat diet, are mediated by changes in adipocyte biology. Nutr J 10: 8, 2011.
28. Wegge JK, Roberts CK, Ngo TH, Barnard RJ. Effect of diet and exercise intervention on inflammatory and adhesion molecules in postmenopausal women on hormone replacement therapy and at risk for coronary artery disease. Metabolism 53: 377-381, 2004.
29. Wildman RP, Muntner P, Reynolds K, McGinn AP, Rajpathak S, Wylie-Rosett J, Sowers MR. The obese without cardiometabolic risk factor clustering and the normal weight with cardiometabolic risk factor clustering: prevalence and correlates of 2 phenotypes among the US population (NHANES 1999-2004). Arch Intern Med 168: 1617-1624, 2008.