Structural and functional changes of the cingulate gyrus following traumatic brain injury: Relation to attention and executive skills

Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society

Volumn 19, Issue 8, 2013, Pages 899-910

  Merkley, Tricia L ^a,b,c   Larson, Michael J ^a   Bigler, Erin D ^a,d   Good, Daniel A ^a   Perlstein, William M ^e,f  

^a BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^c TIRR MEMORIAL HERMANN   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF UTAH SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^e UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

^f VA RR and D Brain Rehabilitation Center   (United States)

Author keywords

ACC; Anterior cingulate; Cognitive flexibility; Cortical volume; Keywords MRI; TBI; Working memory

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; BRAIN INJURY; CINGULATE GYRUS; COGNITIVE DEFECT; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; HUMAN; IMAGE PROCESSING; INJURY SCALE; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; NONPARAMETRIC TEST; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; QUESTIONNAIRE; STATISTICAL MODEL; YOUNG ADULT;

ADULT; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY; BRAIN INJURIES; COGNITION DISORDERS; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; GYRUS CINGULI; HUMANS; IMAGE PROCESSING, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; LINEAR MODELS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS; QUESTIONNAIRES; STATISTICS, NONPARAMETRIC; TRAUMA SEVERITY INDICES; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84883421551     PISSN: 13556177     EISSN: 14697661     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S135561771300074X     Document Type: Article

References (82)

1. Bendlin, B.B., Ries, M.L., Lazar, M., Alexander, A.L., Dempsey, R.J., Rowley, H.A., y Johnson, S.C. (2008). Longitudinal changes in patients with traumatic brain injury assessed with diffusion-tensor and volumetric imaging. Neuroimage, 42(2), 503-514 doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.04.254
2. Benjamini, Y., &Hochberg, Y. (1995). Controlling the false discovery rate: A practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 57(1), 289-300
3. Bigler, E.D. (2006). Neuroimaging correlates in functional outcome. In N. D Zasler, D. I. Katz &R. D. Zafonte (Eds.), Brain injury medicine: Principles and practice (pp. 201-224). New York: Demost Medical Publishing, Inc.
4. Bigler, E.D. (2007). Anterior and middle cranial fossa in traumatic brain injury: Relevant neuroanatomy and neuropathology in the study of neuropsychological outcome. Neuropsychology, 21(5), 515-531 doi:10.1037/0894- 4105.21.5.515 (Pubitemid 47488795)
5. Bigler, E.D., Abildskov, T.J., Wilde, E.A., McCauley, S.R., Li, X., Merkley, T.L., y Levin, H.S. (2010). Diffuse damage in pediatric traumatic brain injury: A comparison of automated versus operator-controlled quantification methods. Neuroimage, 50(3), 1017-1026
6. Bigler, E.D., &Maxwell, W.L. (2011). Neuroimaging and neuropathology of TBI. Neurorehabilitation, 28(2), 63-74 doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0633
7. Blair, J.R., &Spreen, O. (1989) Predicting premorbid IQ: A revision of the National Adult Reading Test. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 3, 129-136.
8. Boone, K.B., Ponton, M.O., Gorsuch, R.L., Gonzalez, J.J., & Miller, B.L. (1998). Factor analysis of four measures of prefrontal lobe functioning. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 13(7), 585-595 doi:10.1016/s0887-6177(97) 00074-7 (Pubitemid 28421914)
9. Brown, J. (1958). Some tests of the decay of immediate memory. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 10, 12-21
10. Buckner, R.L., Head, D., Parker, J., Fotenos, A.F., Marcus, D., Morris, J.C., &Snyder, A.Z. (2004). A unified approach for morphometric and functional data analysis in young, old, and demented adults using automated atlas-based head size normalization: Reliability and validation against manual measurement of total intracranial volume. Neuroimage, 23(2), 724-738 doi:S1053811904003271.10.1016/j.neuroimage.2004.06.018 (Pubitemid 39370623)
11. Burgess, P.W., Alderman, N., Wilson, B.A., Evans, J.J., &Emslie, H. (1996). The Dysexecutive Questionnaire. In B.A. Wilson, N. Alderman, P.W. Burgess, H. Emslie &J.J. Evans (Eds.), Behavioral assessment of the dysexecutive syndrome. Bury St. Edmunds, UK: Thames Valley Test Company
12. Bush, G., Frazier, J.A., Rauch, S.L., Seidman, L.J., Whalen, P.J., Jenike, M.A.,yBiederman, J. (1999). Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder revealed by fMRI and the Counting Stroop. Biological Psychiatry, 45(12), 1542-1552 (Pubitemid 29292830)
13. Bush, G., Luu, P., &Posner, M.I. (2000). Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 4(6), 215-222 (Pubitemid 30332147)
14. Bush, G., Whalen, P.J., Rosen, B.R., Jenike, M.A., McInerney, S.C., &Rauch, S.L. (1998). The counting Stroop: An interference task specialized for functional neuroimaging-validation study with functional MRI. Human Brain Mapping, 6(4), 270-282 (Pubitemid 28364523)
15. Carter, C.S., Braver, T.S., Barch, D.M., Botvinick, M.M., Noll, D., &Cohen, J.D. (1998). Anterior cingulate cortex, error detection, and the online monitoring of performance Science, 280(5364), 747-749 (Pubitemid 28243351)
16. Carter, C.S., Macdonald, A.M., Botvinick, M., Ross, L.L., Stenger, V.A., Noll, D., &Cohen, J.D. (2000). Parsing executive processes: Strategic vs. evaluative functions ofthe anterior cingulate cortex Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 97(4), 1944-1948. (Pubitemid 30118548)
17. Clayson, P.E., &Larson, M.J. (2011). Conflict adaptation and sequential trial effects: Support for the conflict monitoring theory. Neuropsychologia, 49(7), 1953-1961 doi:10.1016/j. neuropsychologia.2011.03.023
18. Cohen. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
19. Cohen, J.D., Barch, D.M., Carter, C., &Servan-Schreiber, D. (1999). Context-processing deficits in schizophrenia: Converging evidence from three theoretically motivated cognitive tasks. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 108(1), 120-133. (Pubitemid 29108315)
20. Collin, G., Sporns, O., Mandl, R.C., &van den Heuvel, M.P. (2013). Structural and functional aspects relating to cost and benefit of rich club organization in the human cerebral cortex. Cerebral Cortex. [Epub ahead of print] doi:10.1093/cercor/ bht064
21. Damasio, A.R., Anderson, S.W., &Tranel, D. (2011) The frontal lobes. In K.M. Heilman &E. Valenstein (Eds.), Clinical Neuropsychology (5th ed., pp. 417-465). New York: Oxford University
22. Dennis, M., Simic, N., Bigler, E.D., Abildskov, T., Agostino, A., Taylor, H.G., y Yeates, K.O. (2012). Cognitive, affective, and conative theory of mind (ToM) in children with traumatic brain injury Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 5, 25-39. doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2012.11.006
23. Desikan, R.S., Segonne, F., Fischl, B., Quinn, B.T., Dickerson, B.C., Blacker,D.,yKilliany, R.J. (2006). An automated labeling system for subdividing the human cerebral cortex on MRI scans into gyral based regions of interest. Neuroimage, 31(3), 968-980 (Pubitemid 44183792)
24. Etkin, A., Egner, T., Peraza, D.M., Kandel, E.R., &Hirsch, J. (2006). Resolving emotional conflict: A role for the rostral anterior cingulate cortex in modulating activity in the amygdala. Neuron, 51(6), 871-882. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2006.07.029 (Pubitemid 44376825)
25. Etkin, A., &Schatzberg, A.F. (2011). Common abnormalities and disorder-specific compensation during implicit regulation of emotional processing in generalized anxiety and major depressive disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 168(9), 968-978 doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2011.10091290
26. Fassbender, C., &Schweitzer, J.B. (2006). Is there evidence for neural compensation in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder? A review of the functional neuroimaging literature. Clinical Psychology Review, 26(4), 445-465. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.01.003
27. Fischl, B., Sereno, M.I., Tootell, R.B., &Dale, A.M. (1999). High-resolution intersubject averaging and a coordinate system for the cortical surface. Human Brain Mapping, 8(4), 272-284
28. Gehring, W.J., Goss, B., Coles, M.G.H., Meyer, D.E., &Donchin, E. (1993). A neural system for error detection and compensation. Psychological Science, 4, 385-390
29. Gu, B.M., Park, J.Y., Kang, D.H., Lee, S.J., Yoo, S.Y., Jo, H.J.,y Kwon, J.S. (2008). Neural correlates of cognitive inflexibility during task-switching in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Brain, 131, 155-164 doi:10.1093/brain/awm277
30. Hagler, D.J., Jr., Saygin, A.P., &Sereno, M.I. (2006). Smoothing and cluster thresholding for cortical surface-based group analysis of fMRI data. Neuroimage, 33(4), 1093-1103. doi:10.1016/ j.neuroimage.2006.07.036 (Pubitemid 44708789)
31. Hajcak, G., MacNamara, A., &Olvet, D.M. (2010). Event-related potentials, emotion, and emotion regulation: An integrative review. Developmental Neuropsychology, 35(2), 120-155
32. Heflin, L.H., Laluz, V., Jang, J., Ketelle, R., Miller, B.L., &Kramer, J.H. (2011). Lets inhibit our excitement: The relationships between Stroop, behavioral disinhibition, and the frontal lobes. Neuropsychology, 25(5), 655-665. doi:10.1037/a0023863
33. Hillary, F.G., Medaglia, J.D., Gates, K.M., Molenaar, P.C., &Good, D.C. (2012). Examining network dynamics after traumatic brain injury using the extended unified SEM approach. Brain Imaging and Behavior. [Epub ahead of print] doi:10.1007/ s11682-012-9205-0
34. Hinnant, D.W. (1999) Neurobehavioral consequences:assessment, treatment, and outcome. In D. W. Marion (Ed.), Traumantic brain injury (pp. 187-197). New York: Thieme Medical.
35. Holroyd, C.B., &Coles, M.G.H. (2002). The neural basis of human error processing: Reinforcement learning, dopamine, and the error-related negativity Psychological Review, 109, 679-709
36. Hudak, A., Warner, M., Marquez de la Plata, C., Moore, C., Harper, C., &Diaz-Arrastia, R. (2011). Brain morphometry changes and depressive symptoms after traumatic brain injury. Psychiatry Research, 191(3), 160-165 doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns. 2010.10.003
37. Kennedy, D.P., &Adolphs, R. (2012). The social brain in psychiatric and neurological disorders. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 16(11), 559-572. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2012.09.006
38. Kerns, J.G., Cohen, J.D., MacDonald, A.W., III, Cho, R.Y., Stenger, V.A., &Carter, C.S. (2004). Anterior cingulate conflict monitoring and adjustments in control. Science, 303(5660), 1023-1026 doi:10.1126/science. 1089910 (Pubitemid 38209708)
39. Kim, C., Chung, C., &Kim, J. (2010). Multiple cognitive control mechanisms associated with the nature of conflict. Neuroscience Letters, 476(3), 156-160. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.04.019
40. King, N.S., Crawford, S., Wenden, F.J., Moss, N.E., Wade, D.T., &Caldwell, F.E. (1997). Measurement of post-traumatic amnesia: How reliable is it? Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 62(1), 38-42 (Pubitemid 27047439)
41. Kondo, H., Morishita, M., Osaka, N., Osaka, M., Fukuyama, H., &Shibasaki, H. (2004). Functional roles of the cingulo-frontal network in performance on working memory. Neuroimage, 21(1), 2-14 (Pubitemid 38114991)
42. Kraus,M.F., Susmaras,T., Caughlin, B.P.,Walker, C.J.,Sweeney, J.A., &Little, D.M. (2007). White matter integrity and cognition in chronic traumatic brain injury: A diffusion tensor imaging study. Brain, 130, 2608-2619
43. Krebs, R.M., Boehler, C.N., Roberts, K.C., Song, A.W., &Woldorff, M.G. (2012). The involvement of the dopaminergic midbrain and cortico-striatal-thalamic circuits in the integration of reward prospects and attentional task demands. Cerebral Cortex, 22(3), 607-615. doi:10.1093/cercor/ bhr134
44. Levin, H.S. (1995). Neurobehavioral outcome of closed head injury: Implications for clinical trials. Journal of Neurotrauma, 12(4), 601-610
45. Levine, B., Kovacevic, N., Nica, E.L., Cheung, G., Gao, F., Schwartz, M.L., &Black, S.E. (2008). The Toronto traumatic brain injury study: Injury severity and quantified MRI. Neurology, 771-778. doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000304108. 32283.aa
46. Margulies, D.S., Kelly, A.M., Uddin, L.Q., Biswal, B.B., Castellanos, F.X., &Milham, M.P. (2007). Mapping the functional connectivity of anterior cingulate cortex. Neuroimage, 37(2), 579-588 doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.05. 019 (Pubitemid 47444255)
47. Mathias, J.L., Bowden, S.C., Bigler, E.D., & Rosenfeld, J.V. (2007). Is performance on the Wechsler test of adult reading affected by traumatic brain injury? The British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 46, 457-466. doi:10.1348/0144665073190197 (Pubitemid 350225900)
48. McMillan, T.M., Jongen, E.L., &Greenwood, R.J. (1996). Assessment of post-traumatic amnesia after severe closed head injury: Retrospective or prospective? Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 60(4), 422-427.
49. Meador, K.J., Baker, G.A., Browning, N., Clayton-Smith, J., Cohen, M.J., Kalayjian, L.A., y Loring, D.W. (2011) Relationship of child IQ to parental IQ and education in children with fetal antiepileptic drug exposure. Epilepsy and Behavior, 21(2), 147-152 doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2011.03.020
50. Merkley,T.L., Bigler,E.D.,Wilde, E.A.,McCauley, S.R.,Hunter, J.V., &Levin, H.S. (2008). Diffuse changes in cortical thickness in pediatric moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury. Journal of Neurotrauma, 25(11), 1343-1345 doi:10.1089/neu.2008.0615
51. Mertens, V.B., Gagnon, M., Coulombe, D., &Messier, C. (2006). Exploratory factor analysis of neuropsychological tests and their relationship to the Brown-Peterson task. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 21(7), 733-739. doi:10.1016/j.acn.2006.08.005 (Pubitemid 44740375)
52. Nebel, K., Wiese, H., Stude, P., de Greiff, A., Diener, H.C., &Keidel, M. (2005). On the neural basis of focused and divided attention. Brain Research: Cognitive Brain Research, 25(3), 760-776 doi:10.1016/j. cogbrainres.2005.09.011 (Pubitemid 41774442)
53. Nieuwenhuis, S., Forstmann, B.U., &Wagenmakers, E.J. (2011). Erroneous analyses of interactions in neuroscience: A problem of significance. Nature Neuroscience, 14(9), 1105-1107. doi:10.1038/ nn.2886
54. Overbeek, T.J.M., Nieuwenhuis, S., &Ridderinkhof, K.R. (2005). Dissociable components of error processing: On the functional significance of the Pe vis-a-vis the ERN/Ne. Journal of Psychophysiology, 19(4), 319-329 (Pubitemid 41645445)
55. Pandit, A.S., Expert, P., Lambiotte, R., Bonnelle, V., Leech, R., Turkheimer, F.E., &Sharp, D.J. (2013). Traumatic brain injury impairs small-world topology. Neurology, 80(20), 1826-1833. doi:10.1212/WNL. 0b013e3182929f38
56. Perlstein, W.M., Carter, C.S., Barch, D.M., &Baird, J.W. (1998). The Stroop task and attention deficits in schizophrenia: A critical evaluation of card and single-trial Stroop methodologies. Neuropsychology, 12, 414-425 (Pubitemid 28323861)
57. Perlstein, W.M., Larson, M.J., Dotson, V.M., &Kelly, K.G. (2006). Temporal dissociation of components of cognitive control dysfunction in severe TBI: ERPs and the cued-Stroop task. Neuropsychologia, 44(2), 260-274 (Pubitemid 41740753)
58. Peterson, L.R., &Peterson, M.J. (1959). Short-term retention of individual verbal items. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 58, 193-198
59. Posner, M.I., &Petersen, S.E. (1990). The attention system of the human brain. Annual Review of Neuroscience, 13, 25-42 (Pubitemid 20100639)
60. Posner, M.I., &Rothbart, M.K. (1998). Attention, self-regulation and conciousness. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 353, 1915-1927
61. Rutgers, D.R., Toulgoat, F., Cazejust, J., Fillard, P., Lasjaunias, P., &Ducreux, D. (2008).White matter abnormalities in mild traumatic brain injury: A diffusion tensor imaging study. American Journal of Neuroradiology, 29(3), 514-519. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A0856 (Pubitemid 351424066)
62. Sattler, J.M. (2008). Assessment of Children: Cognitive Foundations. La Mesa, CA: Jerome M Sattler Publisher, Inc.
63. Seignourel, P.J., Robins, D.L., Larson, M.J., Demery, J.A., Cole, M., &Perlstein, W.M. (2005). Cognitive control in closed head injury: Context maintenance dysfunction or prepotent response inhibition deficit? Neuropsychology, 19(5), 578-590. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.19.5.578 (Pubitemid 41429105)
64. Shackman, A.J., Salomons, T.V., Slagter, H.A., Fox, A.S., Winter, J.J., &Davidson, R.J. (2011). The integration of negative affect, pain and cognitive control in the cingulate cortex. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 12(3), 154-167. doi:10.1038/nrn2994
65. Shafritz, K.M., Kartheiser, P., &Belger, A. (2005). Dissociation of neural systems mediating shifts in behavioral response and cognitive set. Neuroimage, 25(2), 600-606 doi:10.1016/ j.neuroimage.2004.12.054 (Pubitemid 40387342)
66. Soeda, A., Nakashima, T., Okumura, A., Kuwata, K., Shinoda, J., &Iwama, T. (2005). Cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury: Afunctionalmagnetic resonance imaging study using the Stroop task. Neuroradiology, 47(7), 501-506. doi:10.1007/s00234-005-1372-x (Pubitemid 41086404)
67. Sohn, M.H., Albert, M.V., Jung, K., Carter, C.S., &Anderson, J.R. (2007). Anticipation of conflict monitoring in the anterior cingulate cortex and the prefrontal cortex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(25), 10330-10334 doi:10.1073/pnas.0703225104 (Pubitemid 47185665)
68. Sozda, C.N., Larson, M.J., Kaufman, D.A., Schmalfuss, I.M., &Perlstein, W.M. (2011). Error-related processing following severe traumatic brain injury: An event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 82(1), 97-106. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.06.019
69. Spielberger, C.D. (1983). Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory: STAI (Form Y). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press
70. Stamatakis, E.A., Wilson, J.T.L., Hadley, D.M., &Wyper, D.J. (2002). SPECT imaging in head injury interpreted with Statistical Parametric Mapping. Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 43(4), 476-483 (Pubitemid 34286341)
71. Tate, D.F., Khedraki, R., Neeley, E.S., Ryser, D.K., &Bigler, E.D. (2011). Cerebral volume loss, cognitive deficit, and neuropsychological performance: Comparative measures of brain atrophy: II. Traumatic brain injury Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 17(2), 308-316. doi:10.1017/S1355 617710001670
72. Teasdale, G., &Jennett, B. (1974). Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness. A practical scale Lancet, 2, 81-85
73. van den Heuvel, M.P., &Sporns, O. (2011). Rich-club organization of the human connectome. The Journal of Neuroscience, 31(44), 15775-15786 doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3539-11.2011
74. van der Wee, N.J., Ramsey, N.F., Jansma, J.M., Denys, D.A., van Megen, H.J., Westenberg, H.M., &Kahn, R.S. (2003). Spatial working memory deficits in obsessive compulsive disorder are associated with excessive engagement of the medial frontal cortex. Neuroimage, 20(4), 2271-2280 (Pubitemid 37543639)
75. Vanier, M., Mazaux, J.M., Lambert, J., Dassa, C., &Levin, H.S. (2000). Assessment of neuropsychologic impairments after head injury: Interrater reliability and factorial and criterion validity of the Neurobehavioral Rating Scale-Revised. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 81(6), 796-806 doi:S0003-9993 (00)90114-X (Pubitemid 30349726)
76. Vogt, B.A., Finch, D.M., &Olson, C.R. (1992). Functional heterogeneity in cingulate cortex: The anterior executive and posterior evaluative regions. Cerebral Cortex, 2(6), 435-443. doi:10.1093/cercor/2.6.435-a
77. Vogt, B.A., Nimchinsky, E.A., Vogt, L.J., &Hof, P.R. (1995). Human cingulate cortex: Surface features, flat maps, and cytoarchitecture. The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 359(3), 490-506
78. Weible, A.P. (2013). Remembering to attend: The anterior cingulate cortex and remote memory. Behavioural Brain Research, 245, 63-75. doi:10.1016/j.bbr. 2013.02.010
79. Wilde, E.A., Newsome,M.R., Bigler, E.D., Pertab, J., Merkley, T.L., Hanten, G., y Levin, H.S. (2011). Brain imaging correlates ofverbal working memory in children following traumatic brain injury. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 82(1), 86-96 doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2011.04.006
80. Wu, T.C.,Wilde, E.A., Bigler, E.D., Yallampalli, R.,McCauley, S.R., Troyanskaya, M., y Levin, H.S. (2010). Evaluating the relationship between memory functioning and cingulum bundles in acute mild traumatic brain injury using diffusion tensor imaging. Journal of Neurotrauma, 27(2), 303-307. doi:10.1089/neu.2009.1110
81. Yount, R., Raschke, K.A., Biru, M., Tate, D.F., Miller, M.J., Abildskov, T.,yBigler, E.D. (2002). Traumatic brain injury and atrophy of the cingulate gyrus. The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 14(4), 416-423 (Pubitemid 35265988)
82. Zhou, Y., Kierans, A., Kenul, D., Ge, Y., Rath, J., Reaume, J., y Lui, Y.W. (2013). Mild traumatic brain injury: Longitudinal regional brain volume changes. Radiology, 267, 880-890. doi:10.1148/radiol.13122542