The utility of musculoskeletal ultrasound in rehabilitation settings

American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Volumn 92, Issue 9, 2013, Pages 805-817

  Özçakar, Levent ^a   Çarl, Alparslan Bayram ^b   Tok, Fatih ^c   Tekin, Levent ^b   Akkaya, Nuray ^d   Kara, Murat ^e  

^a HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b GULHANE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (Turkey)

^c Iskenderun Military Hospital   (Turkey)

^d PAMUKKALE UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^e ANKARA TRAINING AND RESEARCH HOSPITAL   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Amputation; Botulinum Toxin; Diaphragm; Heterotopic Ossification; Peripheral Nerve; Rehabilitation; Shoulder; Ultrasound; Wheelchair

Indexed keywords

ANALGESIA; CHRONIC PAIN; CONVALESCENCE; DOPPLER FLOWMETRY; ECHOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASE; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; REHABILITATION CENTER; REVIEW; RISK ASSESSMENT; SPORT INJURY; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ULTRASOUND THERAPY;

ATHLETIC INJURIES; CHRONIC PAIN; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASES; PAIN MANAGEMENT; PAIN MEASUREMENT; RECOVERY OF FUNCTION; REHABILITATION CENTERS; RISK ASSESSMENT; TREATMENT OUTCOME; ULTRASONIC THERAPY; ULTRASONOGRAPHY, DOPPLER;

EID: 84883288375     PISSN: 08949115     EISSN: 15377385     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182971269     Document Type: Review

References (87)

1. Özçakar L, Tok F, De Muynck M, et al: Musculoskeletal ultrasonography in physical and rehabilitation medicine. J Rehabil Med 2012;44:310-8
2. Tok F, Özçakar L, De Muynck M, et al: Musculoskeletal ultrasound for sports injuries. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2012;48:651-63
3. Kara M, Özçakar L, De Muynck M, et al: Musculoskeletal ultrasound for peripheral nerve lesions. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2012;48:665-74
4. Van Ouwenaller C, Laplace P, Chantraine A: Painful shoulder in hemiplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1986; 46:23-6
5. Williams J: Electromyographic feedback and the painful hemiplegicshoulder. In: Michel T (ed): Pain. Edinburgh, UK, ChurchillLivingstone, 1985, pp 183-206
6. Van Langenberghe HVK, Hogan BM: Degree of pain and grade of subluxation in the painful hemiplegic shoulder. Scand J Rehabil Med 1986;20:161-6
7. Jensen E: The hemiplegic shoulder. Scand J Rehabil Med 1980;7:113-9
8. Cailliet R: The Shoulder in Hemiplegia. Philadelphia, PA, FA Davis, 1980
9. Najenson T, Yacubovic E, Pikienley S: Rotator cuff injuries in shoulder joints of hemiplegic patients. Scand J Rehabil Med 1971;3:131-7
10. Rizk TE, Christofer RP, Pinals RS, et al: Arthrographic studies in painful hemiplegic shoulders. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1984;65:254-6
11. Najenson T, Yacubovich E, Pikielni SS: Rotator cuff injury in shoulder joints of hemiplegic patients. Scand J Rehabil Med 1971;3:131-7
12. Park GY, Kim JM, Sohn SI, et al: Ultrasonographic measurement of shoulder subluxation in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia. J Rehabil Med 2007;39:526-30
13. Kumar P, Bradley M, Gray S, et al: Reliability and validity of ultrasonographic measurements of acromiongreater tuberosity distance in poststroke hemiplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2011;92:731-6
14. Falsetti P, Acciaci C, Carpinteri F, et al: Bedside ultrasonography of musculoskeletal complications in brain injured patients. J Ultrasound 2010;13:134-41
15. Middleton WD: Ultrasonography of the shoulder. Radiol Clin North Am 1992;30:927-40
16. Petranova T, Vlad V, Porta F, et al: Ultrasound of the shoulder. Med Ultrason 2012;14:133-40
17. Van Holsbeeck MT, Kolowich PA, Eyler WR, et al: US depiction of partial thickness tear of the rotator cuff. Radiology 1995;197:443
18. Ptasznik R: Sonography of the shoulder, in: Van Holsbeeck MT, Introcaso JH (eds): Musculoskeletal Ultrasound. St Louis, MO, Mosby, 2001, pp 463
19. Pompa A, Clemenzi A, Troisi E: Enhanced-MRI and ultrasound evaluation of painful shoulder in patients after stroke: A pilot study. Eur Neurol 2011;66:175-81
20. Ucuncu F, Capkin E, Karkucak M, et al: A comparison of the effectiveness of landmark-guided injections and ultrasonography guided injections for shoulder pain. Clin J Pain 2009;25:786-9
21. Ballinger DA, Rintala DH, Hart KA: The relation of shoulder pain and range-of-motion problems to functional limitations, disability, and perceived health of men with spinal cord injury: A multifaceted longitudinal study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000; 81:1575-81
22. Pentland WE, Twomey LT: Upper limb function in persons with long term paraplegia and implications for independence: Part I. Paraplegia 1994;32:211-8
23. Subbarao JV, Klopfstein J, Turpin R: Prevalence and impact of wrist and shoulder pain in patients with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med 1995;18:9-13
24. Mercer JL, Boninger M, Koontz A, et al: Shoulder joint kinetics and pathology in manual wheelchair users. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon) 2006;21:781-9
25. van Drongelen S, Boninger ML, Impink BG, et al: Ultrasound imaging of acute biceps tendon changes after wheelchair sports. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2007;88:381-5
26. Kijowski R, De Smet AA: The role of ultrasound in the evaluation of sports medicine injuries of the upper extremity. Clin Sports Med 2006;25:569-90
27. Miller TT, Shapiro MA, Schultz E, et al: Comparison of sonography and MRI for diagnosing epicondylitis. J Clin Ultrasound 2002;30:193-202
28. Sofka CM, Pavlov H: Sports injury update: Imaging features. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol 2001;30:174-87
29. Tok F, Demirkaya E, Ozçakar L: Musculoskeletal ultrasound in pediatric rheumatology. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J 2011;9:25
30. van Kuijk AA, Geurts ACH, van Kuppevelt HJM: Neurogenic heterotopic ossification in spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord 2002;40:313-26
31. Youssefian T, Sapena R, et al: Nodular osteochondrogenic activity in soft tissue surrounding osteoma in neurogenic para osteo-arthropathy: Morphological and immunohistochemical study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2004;5:46
32. Taly AB, Nair KP, Jayakumar PN, et al: Neurogenic heterotopic ossification: A diagnostic and therapeutic challenge in neurorehabilitation. Neurol India 2001;49:37-40
33. Vanden Bossche L, Vanderstraeten G: Heterotopic ossification: A review. J Rehabil Med 2005;37:129-36
34. Cipriano CA, Pill SG, Keenan MA: Heterotopic ossification following traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury. J AmAcad Orthop Surg 2009;17:689-97
35. Falsetti P, Acciai C, Lenzi L: Sonographic diagnosis of neurogenic heterotopic ossification in patients with severe acquired brain injury in a neurorehabilitation unit. J Clin Ultrasound 2011;39:12-7
36. Pistarini C, Carlevati S, Contardi A, et al: Use of ultrasonography methods in the diagnosis of neurogenic paraosteoarthropathy in spinal cord injury. Recenti Prog Med 1995;86:483-8
37. Cassar-Pullicino VN, McClelland M, Badwan DA, et al: Sonographic diagnosis of heterotopic bone formation in spinal injury patients. Paraplegia 1993;31:40-50
38. Thomas EA, Cassar-Pullicino VN, McCall IW: The role of ultrasound in the early diagnosis and management of heterotopic bone formation. Clin Radiol 1991;43:190-6
39. Gniadecka M, Quistorff B: Assessment of dermal water by high-frequency ultrasound: Comparative studies with nuclear magnetic resonance. Br J Dermatol 1996;135:218-24
40. Rippon MG, Springett K, Walmsley R, et al: Ultrasound assessment of skin and wound tissue: Comparison with histology. Skin Res Technol 1998;4:147-54
41. Quintavalle PR, Lyder CH, Mertz PJ, et al: Use of highresolution, high-frequency diagnostic ultrasound to investigate the pathogenesis of pressure ulcer development. Adv Skin Wound Care 2006;19:498-505
42. Andersen ES, Karlsmark T: Evaluation of four noninvasivemethods for examination and characterization of pressure ulcers. Skin Res Technol 2008;14:270-6
43. Aoi N, Yoshimura K, Kadono T, et al: Ultrasound assessment of deep tissue injury in pressure ulcers: Possible prediction of pressure ulcer progression. Plast Reconstr Surg 2009;124:540-50
44. Linder-Ganz E, Gefen A: Stress analyses coupled with damage laws to determine biomechanical risk factors for deep tissue injury during sitting. J Biomech Eng 2009;131:011003
45. Deprez JF, Brusseau E, Fromageau J, et al: On the potential of ultrasound elastography for pressure ulcer early detection. Med Phys 2011;38:1943-50
46. Gailey R, Allen K, Castles J, et al: Review of secondary physical conditions associated with lower-limb amputation and long-term prosthesis use. J Rehabil Res Dev 2008;45:15-30
47. Henrot P, Stines J, Walter F, et al: Imaging of the painful lower limb stump. Radiographics 2000;20:219-35
48. Provost N, Bonaldi VM, Sarazin L, et al: Amputation stump neuroma: Ultrasound features. J Clin Ultrasound 1997;25:85-9
49. Ernberg LA, Adler RS, Lane J: Ultrasound in the detection and treatment of a painful stump neuroma. Skeletal Radiol 2003;32:306-9
50. Thomas AJ, Bull MJ, Howard AC, et al: Peri operative ultrasound guided needle localisation of amputation stump neuroma. Injury 1999;30:689-91
51. Kömü rcü E, Ö zçakar L, Safaz I, et al: A common peroneal neuroma due to a bony spur in a lower-limb amputee: A sonographic diagnosis. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2010;89:434-5
52. Göktepe AS,Ö zçakar L, Kömü rcü E, et al: Sonographic evaluation of the sciatic nerve in patients with lowerlimb amputations. Muscle Nerve 2010;41:763-6
53. Hurvitz EA, Ellenberg M, Lerner AM, et al: Ultrasound imaging of residual limbs: New use for an old technique. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1989;70:556-8
54. Ö zçakar L, Kömü rcü E, Safaz I, et al: Evaluation of the patellar tendon in transtibial amputees: A preliminary sonographic study. Prosthet Orthot Int 2009;33:324-8
55. Whipple RR, Unsell RS: Treatment of painful neuromas. Orthop Clin North Am 1988;19:175-85
56. Singson RD, Feldman F, Staron R, et al: MRI of postamputation neuromas. Skeletal Radiol 1990; 19:259-62
57. Singson RD, Feldman F, Slipman CW, et al: Postamputation neuromas and other symptomatic stump abnormalities: Detection with CT. Radiology 1987; 162:743-5
58. Chen PJ, Liang HW, Chang KV, et al: Ultrasoundguided injection of steroid in multiple postamputation neuromas. J Clin Ultrasound 2013;41:122-4
59. Burchiel KJ, Johans TJ, Ochoa J: The surgical treatment of painful traumatic neuromas. J Neurosurg 1993;78:714-9
60. Singh R, Hunter J, Philip A: Fluid collections in amputee stumps: A common phenomenon. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2007;88:661-3
61. Akkaya N, Akkaya S, Ozçakar L, et al: Ultrasonographic measurement of the distal femoral cartilage thickness in patients with unilateral transtibial amputation. Prosthet Orthot Int 2012; Nov 9 [Epub ahead of print]
62. Schmalz T, Blumentritt S, Reimers CD: Selective thigh muscle atrophy in trans-tibial amputees: An ultrasonographic study. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2001;121:307-12
63. Springer BA, Gill NW: Characterization of lateral abdominal muscle thickness in persons with lower extremity amputations. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2007;37:635-43
64. Foldes P, Rosenquist RW: Opinion/editorial and review of recent literature: Where ultrasound has yet to make a difference in regional anesthesia. Int Anesthesiol Clin 2011;49:22-33
65. Marhofer P, Schrö gendorfer K, Wallner T, et al: Ultrasonographic guidance reduces the amount of local anesthetic for 3-in-1 blocks. Reg Anesth Pain Med 1998;23:584-8
66. Ponrouch M, Bouic N, Bringuier S, et al: Estimation and pharmacodynamic consequences of the minimum effective anesthetic volumes for median and ulnar nerve blocks: A randomized, double-blind, controlled comparison between ultrasound and nerve stimulation guidance. Anesth Analg 2010;111:1059-64
67. Townsley P, Ravenscroft A, Bedforth N: Ultrasoundguided spinal accessory nerve blockade in the diagnosis and management of trapezius muscleYrelated myofascial pain. Anaesthesia 2011;66:386-9
68. Fredrickson MJ, Krishnan S, Chen CY: Postoperative analgesia for shoulder surgery: A critical appraisal and review of current techniques. Anaesthesia 2010; 65:608-24
69. Gorthi V, Moon YL, Kang JH: The effectiveness of ultrasonography-guided suprascapular nerve block for perishoulder pain. Orthopedics 2010;16:238-41
70. Fanucci E, Masala S, Fabiano S, et al: Treatment of intermetatarsal Morton's neuroma with alcohol injection under US guide: 10-month follow-up. Eur Radiol 2004;14:514-8
71. Gruber H, Kovacs P, Peer S, et al: Sonographically guided phenol injection in painful stump neuroma. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004;182:952-4
72. Kim JE, Lee SG, Kim EJ, et al: Ultrasound-guided lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block in meralgia paresthetica. Korean J Pain 2011;24:115-8
73. Smyth MD, Peacock WJ: The surgical treatment of spasticity. Muscle Nerve 2000;23:153-63
74. Thierney E, Lewis G, Hurtig JB, et al: Femoral nerve block with bupivacaine 0.25 per cent for postoperative analgesia after open knee surgery. Can J Anaesth 1987;34:455-8
75. Gormley ME, Krach LE, Murr S: No-operative treatment, in: Gage JR (ed): The Treatment of Gait Problems in Cerebral Palsy, ed 2. London, England, Mac Keith Press, 2004, pp 245-72
76. Lee J, Lee YS: Percutaneous chemical nerve block with ultrasound-guided intraneural injection. Eur Radiol 2008;18:1506-12
77. Marhofer P, Willschke H, Kettner SC: Ultrasoundguided upper extremity blocksVTips and tricks to improve the clinical practice. Paediatr Anaesth 2012; 22:65-71
78. Lim EC, Seet RC: Use of botulinum toxin in the neurology clinic. Nat Rev Neurol 2010;6:624-36
79. Alter KE: High-frequency ultrasound guidance for neurotoxin injections. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am 2010;21:607-30
80. Depedibi R, Unlü E, Cevikol A, et al: Ultrasoundguided botulinum toxin type A injection to the iliopsoas muscle in the management of children with cerebral palsy. NeuroRehabilitation 2008;23:199-205
81. Berweck S, Schroeder AS, Fietzek UM, et al: Sonographyguided injection of botulinum toxin in children with cerebral palsy. Lancet 2004;363:249-50
82. Jordan SE, Ahn SS, Gelabert HA: Combining ultrasonography and electromyography for botulinum chemodenervation treatment of thoracic outlet syndrome: Comparison with fluoroscopy and electromyography guidance. Pain Physician 2007;10:541-6
83. De Muynck M, Parlevliet T, De Cock K, et al: Musculoskeletal ]ultrasound for interventional physiatry. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med 2012;48:675-88
84. Tok F, Ozçakar L, Safaz I, et al: Effects of botulinum toxin-A on the muscle architecture of stroke patients: The first ultrasonographic study. J Rehabil Med 2011;43:1016-9
85. Boon AJ, Alsharif KI, Harper CM, et al: Ultrasoundguided needle EMG of the diaphragm: Technique description and case report. Muscle Nerve 2008;38:1623-6
86. Gottesman E, McCool FD: Ultrasound evaluation of the paralyzed diaphragm. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155:1570-4
87. Amirjani N, Hudson AL, Butler JE, et al: An algorithm for the safety of costal diaphragm electromyography derived from ultrasound. Muscle Nerve 2012;46:856-60