Federal regulations and risk assessment of organophosphate and carbamate pesticides

Toxicology of Organophosphate & Carbamate Compounds

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 617-632

  Lowit, Anna B ^a  

^a U S ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84882854518     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012088523-7/50043-0     Document Type: Chapter

References (16)

1. Notices, OPP-2003-0360; FRL-7334-4. Fed. Reg. 2004, February 4, 69(23). Carbamate Cumulative Assessment Group.
2. Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act Scientific Advisory Panel Transmittal of the final report of the FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel (SAP) meeting held 2001, Available at. http://www.epa.gov.
3. Mileson B., Chambers J.E., Chen W.L., Dettbarn W., Ehrich M., Eldefrawi A.T., Gaylor D.W., Hammernik K., Hodgson E., Karczmar A.G., Padilla S., Pope C.N., Richardson R.J., Saunders D.R., Sheets L.P., Sultatos L.G., Wallace K.B. Common mechanism of toxicity: A case study of organophosphorus pesticides. Toxicol. Sci. 1998, 41:8-20.
4. Poet T.S., Kousba A.A., Dennison S.L., Timchalk C. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model for the organophosphorus pesticide diazinon. NeuroToxicology 2004, 25(6):1013-1030.
5. Timchalk C., Nolan R.J., Mendrala A.L., Dittenber D.A., Brzak K.A., Mattsson J.L. A physiologically based pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic (PBPK/PD) model for the organophosphate insecticide chlorpyrifos in rats and humans. Toxicol. Sci. 2002, 66(1):34-53.
6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Methods for derivation of inhalation reference concentrations and applications of inhalation dosimetry. EPA/600/8-90/066F 1994, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC.
7. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Guidance for identifying pesticide chemicals and other substances that have a common mechanism of toxicity 1999, Available at. http://www.epa.gov.
8. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency A science policy on a common mechanism of toxicity: The carbamate pesticides and the grouping of carbamate with the organophosphorus pesticides, draft document 1999, Available at. http://www.epa.gov/scipoly/sap/1999/september/carbam.pdf.
9. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Benchmark dose technical guidance document, draft report. Risk Assessment Forum 2000.
10. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency General principles for performing aggregate exposure and risk assessments 2001, Available at, Office of Pesticide Programs, Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. http://www.epa.gov.
11. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Memorandum from Marcia Mulkey to Lois Rossi. "Implementation of the determinations of a common mechanism of toxicity for N-methyl carbamate pesticides and for certain chloroacetanilide pesticides" 2001, Available at. http://www.epa.gov.
12. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Supplementary guidance for conducting health risk assessment of chemical mixtures, NCEA_C_0148. Risk Assessment Forum 2001, Available at. http://www.epa.gov.
13. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency A review of the reference dose and reference concentration processes, EPA/630/P-02/002F. Risk Assessment Forum 2002.
14. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Guidance on cumulative risk assessment of pesticide chemicals that have a common mechanism of toxicity, 67 FR 2210 2002, Available at. http://www.epa.gov.
15. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Revised organophosphorus pesticide cumulative risk assessment 2002, Available at, Office of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. http://www.epa.gov./pesticides/.
16. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Cumulative hazard assessment: Issues for the FIFRA SAP 2005, January 19, Available at, Office of Pesticide Programs, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. http://www.epa.gov.