메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 60, Issue , 2013, Pages 203-209

A review of risk factors of accidental slips, trips, and falls among firefighters

Author keywords

Balance; Firefighter; Injury; Public safety

Indexed keywords

FIREFIGHTER; FIREFIGHTING OPERATIONS; INJURY; PHYSICAL FACTORS; PHYSICAL INJURIES; PUBLIC SAFETY; SLIPS , TRIPS AND FALLS; SURFACE CONDITIONS;

EID: 84882791957     PISSN: 09257535     EISSN: 18791042     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2013.07.016     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (50)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0024906389 scopus 로고
    • The role of stretch and vestibulo-spinal reflexes in the generation of human equilibrating reactions
    • (discussion 395-397)
    • Allum J.H., Honegger F., Pfaltz C.R. The role of stretch and vestibulo-spinal reflexes in the generation of human equilibrating reactions. Prog. Brain Res. 1989, 80:399-409. (discussion 395-397).
    • (1989) Prog. Brain Res. , vol.80 , pp. 399-409
    • Allum, J.H.1    Honegger, F.2    Pfaltz, C.R.3
  • 3
    • 77955853283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrafine particle exposure during fire suppression-is it an important contributory factor for coronary heart disease in firefighters?
    • Baxter C.S., Ross C.S., Fabian T., Borgerson J.L., Shawon J., Gandhi P.D., Dalton J.M., Lockey J.E. Ultrafine particle exposure during fire suppression-is it an important contributory factor for coronary heart disease in firefighters?. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 2010, 52:791-796.
    • (2010) J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.52 , pp. 791-796
    • Baxter, C.S.1    Ross, C.S.2    Fabian, T.3    Borgerson, J.L.4    Shawon, J.5    Gandhi, P.D.6    Dalton, J.M.7    Lockey, J.E.8
  • 4
    • 0035918838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the metabolic demands of simulated shipboard Royal Navy fire-fighting tasks
    • Bilzon J.L., Scarpello E.G., Smith C.V., Ravenhill N.A., Rayson M.P. Characterization of the metabolic demands of simulated shipboard Royal Navy fire-fighting tasks. Ergonomics 2001, 44:766-780.
    • (2001) Ergonomics , vol.44 , pp. 766-780
    • Bilzon, J.L.1    Scarpello, E.G.2    Smith, C.V.3    Ravenhill, N.A.4    Rayson, M.P.5
  • 6
    • 1142275389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical demands upon (Dutch) fire-fighters in relation to the maximum acceptable energetic workload
    • Bos J., Mol E., Visser B., Frings-Dressen M. The physical demands upon (Dutch) fire-fighters in relation to the maximum acceptable energetic workload. Ergonomics 2004, 47:446-460.
    • (2004) Ergonomics , vol.47 , pp. 446-460
    • Bos, J.1    Mol, E.2    Visser, B.3    Frings-Dressen, M.4
  • 7
    • 0028862850 scopus 로고
    • Decreased balance performance in cowboy boots compared with tennis shoes
    • Brecht J.S., Chang M.W., Price R., Lehmann J. Decreased balance performance in cowboy boots compared with tennis shoes. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. 1995, 76:940-946.
    • (1995) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. , vol.76 , pp. 940-946
    • Brecht, J.S.1    Chang, M.W.2    Price, R.3    Lehmann, J.4
  • 8
    • 35348854990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular stress, energy expenditure and subjective perceived ratings of fire fighters during typical fire suppression and rescue tasks
    • Bugajska J., Zuzewicz K., Szmauz-Dybko M., Konarska M. Cardiovascular stress, energy expenditure and subjective perceived ratings of fire fighters during typical fire suppression and rescue tasks. Int. J. Occup. Saf. Ergon. 2007, 13:323-331.
    • (2007) Int. J. Occup. Saf. Ergon. , vol.13 , pp. 323-331
    • Bugajska, J.1    Zuzewicz, K.2    Szmauz-Dybko, M.3    Konarska, M.4
  • 10
    • 0036177010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in gait when anticipating slippery floors
    • Cham R., Redfern M.S. Changes in gait when anticipating slippery floors. Gait Posture 2002, 15:159-171.
    • (2002) Gait Posture , vol.15 , pp. 159-171
    • Cham, R.1    Redfern, M.S.2
  • 11
    • 80053048009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of transverse shear force on the required coefficient of friction for level walking
    • Chang W.R., Chang C.C., Matz S. The effect of transverse shear force on the required coefficient of friction for level walking. Hum. Factors 2011, 53:461-473.
    • (2011) Hum. Factors , vol.53 , pp. 461-473
    • Chang, W.R.1    Chang, C.C.2    Matz, S.3
  • 13
    • 84861351258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of boot weight and sole flexibility on gait and physiological responses of firefighters in stepping over obstacles
    • Chiou S.S., Turner N., Zwiener J., Weaver D.L., Haskell W.E. Effect of boot weight and sole flexibility on gait and physiological responses of firefighters in stepping over obstacles. Hum. Factors 2012, 54:373-386.
    • (2012) Hum. Factors , vol.54 , pp. 373-386
    • Chiou, S.S.1    Turner, N.2    Zwiener, J.3    Weaver, D.L.4    Haskell, W.E.5
  • 14
    • 36549038238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of boot stiffness on gait kinematics and kinetics during stance phase
    • Cikajlo I., Matjacic Z. The influence of boot stiffness on gait kinematics and kinetics during stance phase. Ergonomics 2007, 50:2171-2182.
    • (2007) Ergonomics , vol.50 , pp. 2171-2182
    • Cikajlo, I.1    Matjacic, Z.2
  • 15
    • 0036792636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of body mass index and health status in firefighters
    • Clark S., Rene A., Theurer W.M., Marshall M. Association of body mass index and health status in firefighters. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 2002, 44:940-946.
    • (2002) J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.44 , pp. 940-946
    • Clark, S.1    Rene, A.2    Theurer, W.M.3    Marshall, M.4
  • 16
    • 0034192652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injury risk profile and aging among Quebec firefighters
    • Cloutier E., Champoux D. Injury risk profile and aging among Quebec firefighters. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 2000, 25:513-523.
    • (2000) Int. J. Ind. Ergon. , vol.25 , pp. 513-523
    • Cloutier, E.1    Champoux, D.2
  • 20
    • 33745537056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the self-contained breathing apparatus and fire protective clothing on maximal oxygen uptake
    • (August 15)
    • Dreger R.W., Jones R.L., Petersen S.R. Effects of the self-contained breathing apparatus and fire protective clothing on maximal oxygen uptake. Ergonomics 2006, 49(10):911-920. (August 15).
    • (2006) Ergonomics , vol.49 , Issue.10 , pp. 911-920
    • Dreger, R.W.1    Jones, R.L.2    Petersen, S.R.3
  • 22
    • 84882760358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States firefighting deaths related to training 1996-2005
    • Fahy R. United States firefighting deaths related to training 1996-2005. NFPA J. 2006, 100:40-49.
    • (2006) NFPA J. , vol.100 , pp. 40-49
    • Fahy, R.1
  • 23
    • 14844342813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower-extremity gait kinematics on slippery surfaces in construction worksites
    • Fong D.T., Hong Y., Li J.X. Lower-extremity gait kinematics on slippery surfaces in construction worksites. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 2005, 37:447-454.
    • (2005) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.37 , pp. 447-454
    • Fong, D.T.1    Hong, Y.2    Li, J.X.3
  • 24
    • 39649101306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater toe grip and gentler heel strike are the strategies to adapt to slippery surface
    • Fong D.T., Mao D.W., Li J.X., Hong Y. Greater toe grip and gentler heel strike are the strategies to adapt to slippery surface. J. Biomech. 2008, 41:838-844.
    • (2008) J. Biomech. , vol.41 , pp. 838-844
    • Fong, D.T.1    Mao, D.W.2    Li, J.X.3    Hong, Y.4
  • 25
    • 0021703456 scopus 로고
    • The effect of age on variability in gait
    • Gabell A., Nayak U.S. The effect of age on variability in gait. J. Gerontol. 1984, 39:662-666.
    • (1984) J. Gerontol. , vol.39 , pp. 662-666
    • Gabell, A.1    Nayak, U.S.2
  • 26
    • 0036139560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firefighter illnesses and injuries at a major fire disaster
    • Gallanger T., Bozeman W.P. Firefighter illnesses and injuries at a major fire disaster. Prehosp. Emerg. Care 2002, 6:22-26.
    • (2002) Prehosp. Emerg. Care , vol.6 , pp. 22-26
    • Gallanger, T.1    Bozeman, W.P.2
  • 27
    • 0035889868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls and working individuals: role of extrinsic and intrinsic factors
    • Gauchard G., Chau N., Mur J.M., Perrin P. Falls and working individuals: role of extrinsic and intrinsic factors. Ergonomics 2001, 44:1330-1339.
    • (2001) Ergonomics , vol.44 , pp. 1330-1339
    • Gauchard, G.1    Chau, N.2    Mur, J.M.3    Perrin, P.4
  • 28
    • 67349268976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual deprivation leads to gait adaptations that are age- and context-specific: I. Step-time parameters
    • Gait Posture
    • Hallemans, A., Beccu, S., Van Loock, K., Ortibus, E., Truijen, S., Aerts, P., 2009. Visual deprivation leads to gait adaptations that are age- and context-specific: I. Step-time parameters. Gait Posture.
    • (2009)
    • Hallemans, A.1    Beccu, S.2    Van Loock, K.3    Ortibus, E.4    Truijen, S.5    Aerts, P.6
  • 29
    • 2342598914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinematic adaptations during running: effects of footwear, surface, and duration
    • Hardin E.C., van den Bogert A.J., Hamill J. Kinematic adaptations during running: effects of footwear, surface, and duration. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 2004, 36:838-844.
    • (2004) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.36 , pp. 838-844
    • Hardin, E.C.1    Van Den Bogert, A.J.2    Hamill, J.3
  • 30
    • 0024522575 scopus 로고
    • Injuries on the fireground: risk factors for traumatic injuries among professional fire fighters
    • Heineman E., Shy C.M., Checkoway H. Injuries on the fireground: risk factors for traumatic injuries among professional fire fighters. Am. J. Ind. Med. 1989, 15:267-282.
    • (1989) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.15 , pp. 267-282
    • Heineman, E.1    Shy, C.M.2    Checkoway, H.3
  • 31
    • 0023581649 scopus 로고
    • Clinical measurement of postural control in adults
    • Horak F.B. Clinical measurement of postural control in adults. Phys. Ther. 1987, 67:1881-1885.
    • (1987) Phys. Ther. , vol.67 , pp. 1881-1885
    • Horak, F.B.1
  • 32
    • 77952986405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of rehydration regimens for rehabilitation of firefighters performing heavy exercise in thermal protective clothing: a report from the Fireground Rehab Evaluation (FIRE) trial
    • Hostler D., Bednez J.C., Kerin S., Reis S.E., Kong P.W., Morley J., Gallagher M., Suyama J. Comparison of rehydration regimens for rehabilitation of firefighters performing heavy exercise in thermal protective clothing: a report from the Fireground Rehab Evaluation (FIRE) trial. Prehosp Emerg Care 2010, 14.
    • (2010) Prehosp Emerg Care , vol.14
    • Hostler, D.1    Bednez, J.C.2    Kerin, S.3    Reis, S.E.4    Kong, P.W.5    Morley, J.6    Gallagher, M.7    Suyama, J.8
  • 33
    • 77952986405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of active cooling devices with passive cooling for rehabilitation of firefighters performing exercise in thermal protective clothing: a report from the Fireground Rehab Evaluation (FIRE) trial
    • Hostler D., Reis S.E., Bednez J.C., Kerin S., Suyama J. Comparison of active cooling devices with passive cooling for rehabilitation of firefighters performing exercise in thermal protective clothing: a report from the Fireground Rehab Evaluation (FIRE) trial. Prehosp. Emerg. Care 2010, 14:300-309.
    • (2010) Prehosp. Emerg. Care , vol.14 , pp. 300-309
    • Hostler, D.1    Reis, S.E.2    Bednez, J.C.3    Kerin, S.4    Suyama, J.5
  • 34
    • 70149121488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses to simulated stair climbing in professional firefighters wearing rubber and leather boots
    • Huang C.J., Garten R.S., Wade C., Webb H.E., Acevedo E.O. Physiological responses to simulated stair climbing in professional firefighters wearing rubber and leather boots. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2009, 107:163-168.
    • (2009) Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.107 , pp. 163-168
    • Huang, C.J.1    Garten, R.S.2    Wade, C.3    Webb, H.E.4    Acevedo, E.O.5
  • 35
    • 42949129131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal strain in fire fighters while wearing task-fitted versus EN 469:2005 protective clothing during a prolonged rescue drill
    • Ilmarinen R., Makinen H., Lindholm H., Punkakallio A., Kervinen H. Thermal strain in fire fighters while wearing task-fitted versus EN 469:2005 protective clothing during a prolonged rescue drill. Int. J. Occup. Saf. Ergon. 2008, 14:7-18.
    • (2008) Int. J. Occup. Saf. Ergon. , vol.14 , pp. 7-18
    • Ilmarinen, R.1    Makinen, H.2    Lindholm, H.3    Punkakallio, A.4    Kervinen, H.5
  • 36
    • 84883138752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and incident injury among career firefighters in the central united states
    • Obesity (Silver Spring). doi: 10.1002/oby.20436. (Epub ahead of print)
    • Jahnke, S.A., Poston, W.S., Haddock, C.K., Jitnarin, N., 2013. Obesity and incident injury among career firefighters in the central united states. Obesity (Silver Spring). doi: 10.1002/oby.20436. (Epub ahead of print).
    • (2013)
    • Jahnke, S.A.1    Poston, W.S.2    Haddock, C.K.3    Jitnarin, N.4
  • 37
    • 33947545652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergency duties and deaths from heart disease among firefighters in the United States
    • Kales S.N., Soteriades E.S., Christophi C.A., Christiani D.C. Emergency duties and deaths from heart disease among firefighters in the United States. N Engl J Med. 2007, 356:1207-1215.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med. , vol.356 , pp. 1207-1215
    • Kales, S.N.1    Soteriades, E.S.2    Christophi, C.A.3    Christiani, D.C.4
  • 40
    • 45049086549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firefighter injuries for 2005
    • Karter M., Molis J. Firefighter injuries for 2005. NFPA J. 2006, 100:76-85.
    • (2006) NFPA J. , vol.100 , pp. 76-85
    • Karter, M.1    Molis, J.2
  • 41
    • 45049086549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firefighter injuries for 2006
    • Karter M., Molis J. Firefighter injuries for 2006. NFPA J. 2007, 101:84-93.
    • (2007) NFPA J. , vol.101 , pp. 84-93
    • Karter, M.1    Molis, J.2
  • 42
    • 0036209180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postural sway measurements: a potential safety monitoring technique for workers wearing personal protective equipment
    • Kincl L.D., Bhattacharya A., Succop P.A., Clark C.S. Postural sway measurements: a potential safety monitoring technique for workers wearing personal protective equipment. Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 2002, 17:256-266.
    • (2002) Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.17 , pp. 256-266
    • Kincl, L.D.1    Bhattacharya, A.2    Succop, P.A.3    Clark, C.S.4
  • 43
    • 74449086467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fatigue and hypohyrdation on gait characteristics during treadmill exercise in the heat while wearing firefighter thermal protective clothing
    • Kong P.W., Beauchamp G., Suyama J., Hostler D. Effect of fatigue and hypohyrdation on gait characteristics during treadmill exercise in the heat while wearing firefighter thermal protective clothing. Gait Posture 2009, 31:284-288.
    • (2009) Gait Posture , vol.31 , pp. 284-288
    • Kong, P.W.1    Beauchamp, G.2    Suyama, J.3    Hostler, D.4
  • 44
    • 84871799197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between physical activity and thermal protective clothing on functional balance in firefighters
    • Kong P.W., Suyama J., Cham R., Hostler D. The relationship between physical activity and thermal protective clothing on functional balance in firefighters. Res. Q Sport Exerc. 2012, 83(4):546-552.
    • (2012) Res. Q Sport Exerc. , vol.83 , Issue.4 , pp. 546-552
    • Kong, P.W.1    Suyama, J.2    Cham, R.3    Hostler, D.4
  • 45
    • 76349115837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic principles of gait and their clinical implications
    • Kuo A.D., Donelan J.M. Dynamic principles of gait and their clinical implications. Phys. Ther. 2010, 90:157-174.
    • (2010) Phys. Ther. , vol.90 , pp. 157-174
    • Kuo, A.D.1    Donelan, J.M.2
  • 46
    • 3242689800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three methods to estimate the center of mass during balance assessment
    • September
    • Lafond D., Duarte M., Prince F. Comparison of three methods to estimate the center of mass during balance assessment. J. Biomech. 2004, 27(9):1455. September.
    • (2004) J. Biomech. , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1455
    • Lafond, D.1    Duarte, M.2    Prince, F.3
  • 47
    • 0027959044 scopus 로고
    • Physiological factors associated with falls in older community-dwelling women
    • Lord S.R., Ward J.A., Williams P., Anstey K.J. Physiological factors associated with falls in older community-dwelling women. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 1994, 42:1110-1117.
    • (1994) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.42 , pp. 1110-1117
    • Lord, S.R.1    Ward, J.A.2    Williams, P.3    Anstey, K.J.4
  • 48
    • 0028322915 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of postural balance and risk of falling in an ambulatory and independent elderly population
    • Maki B.E., Holliday P.J., Topper A.K. A prospective study of postural balance and risk of falling in an ambulatory and independent elderly population. J. Gerontol. 1994, 49:M72-M84.
    • (1994) J. Gerontol. , vol.49
    • Maki, B.E.1    Holliday, P.J.2    Topper, A.K.3
  • 49
    • 0024391586 scopus 로고
    • Visual, vestibular and somatosensory contributions to balance control in the older adult
    • Manchester D., Woollacott M., Zederbäuer-Hylton N., Marin O. Visual, vestibular and somatosensory contributions to balance control in the older adult. J. Gerontol. 1989, 44:M118-M127.
    • (1989) J. Gerontol. , vol.44
    • Manchester, D.1    Woollacott, M.2    Zederbäuer-Hylton, N.3    Marin, O.4
  • 50
    • 84871373416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of obesity on back and core muscular endurance in firefighters
    • (Epub 2012 Nov 19)
    • Mayer J.M., Nuzzo J.L., Chen R., Quillen W.S., Verna J.L., Miro R., Dagenais S. The impact of obesity on back and core muscular endurance in firefighters. J. Obes. 2012, (Epub 2012 Nov 19). 10.1155/2012/729283.
    • (2012) J. Obes.
    • Mayer, J.M.1    Nuzzo, J.L.2    Chen, R.3    Quillen, W.S.4    Verna, J.L.5    Miro, R.6    Dagenais, S.7
  • 51
  • 52
    • 0034897863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of shoe sole composition on in vivo tibial strains during walking
    • Milgrom C., Finestone A., Ekenman I., Simkin A., Nyska M. The effect of shoe sole composition on in vivo tibial strains during walking. Foot Ankle Int. 2001, 22:598-602.
    • (2001) Foot Ankle Int. , vol.22 , pp. 598-602
    • Milgrom, C.1    Finestone, A.2    Ekenman, I.3    Simkin, A.4    Nyska, M.5
  • 54
    • 33947572791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of different balance tests in the prediction of falls in older women with vertebral fractures: a cohort study
    • Morris R., Harwood R.H., Baker R., Sahota O., Armstrong S., Masud T. A comparison of different balance tests in the prediction of falls in older women with vertebral fractures: a cohort study. Age Ageing 2007, 36:78-83.
    • (2007) Age Ageing , vol.36 , pp. 78-83
    • Morris, R.1    Harwood, R.H.2    Baker, R.3    Sahota, O.4    Armstrong, S.5    Masud, T.6
  • 56
    • 84882779000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), NFPA 1971: Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting and Proximity Fire Fighting, 2007 Edition. National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA
    • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 2006. NFPA 1971: Protective Ensembles for Structural Fire Fighting and Proximity Fire Fighting, 2007 Edition. National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA.
    • (2006)
  • 57
    • 84882746791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), NFPA 1584: Standard on the Rehabilitation Process for Members During Emergency Operations and Training Exercises. Quincy, MA, National Fire Protection Association
    • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), 2007. NFPA 1584: Standard on the Rehabilitation Process for Members During Emergency Operations and Training Exercises. Quincy, MA, National Fire Protection Association.
    • (2007)
  • 60
  • 61
    • 77954107951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of load carriage on gait due to firefighting air bottle configuration
    • Park K., Rosengren K.A., Horn G.P., Hsiao-Wecksler E.T. Effect of load carriage on gait due to firefighting air bottle configuration. Ergonomics 2010, 53:882-891.
    • (2010) Ergonomics , vol.53 , pp. 882-891
    • Park, K.1    Rosengren, K.A.2    Horn, G.P.3    Hsiao-Wecksler, E.T.4
  • 63
    • 12844249346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of support limb muscles in recovery after tripping in young and older subjects
    • Pijnappels M., Bobbert M.F., van Dieën J.H. Control of support limb muscles in recovery after tripping in young and older subjects. Exp. Brain Res. 2005, 160:326-333.
    • (2005) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.160 , pp. 326-333
    • Pijnappels, M.1    Bobbert, M.F.2    van Dieën, J.H.3
  • 64
  • 65
    • 1942506009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trial-to-trial reproducibility and test-retest stability of two dynamic balance tests among male firefighters
    • Punakallio A. Trial-to-trial reproducibility and test-retest stability of two dynamic balance tests among male firefighters. Int. J. Sports Med. 2004, 25(3):163-169.
    • (2004) Int. J. Sports Med. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 163-169
    • Punakallio, A.1
  • 66
    • 0242331254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective equipment affects balance abilities differently in younger and older firefighters
    • Punakallio A., Lusa S., Luukkonen R. Protective equipment affects balance abilities differently in younger and older firefighters. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 2003, 74:1151-1156.
    • (2003) Aviat. Space Environ. Med. , vol.74 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Punakallio, A.1    Lusa, S.2    Luukkonen, R.3
  • 67
    • 26844481588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slip and fall risk among firefighters in relation to balance, muscular capacities and age
    • Punakallio A., Hirvonen M., Grönqvist R. Slip and fall risk among firefighters in relation to balance, muscular capacities and age. Saf. Sci. 2005, 43:455-468.
    • (2005) Saf. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 455-468
    • Punakallio, A.1    Hirvonen, M.2    Grönqvist, R.3
  • 69
    • 0035211573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses of firefighters wearing level 3 chemical protective suits while working in controlled hot environments
    • Richardson J.E., Capra M.F. Physiological responses of firefighters wearing level 3 chemical protective suits while working in controlled hot environments. J. Occup. Environ. Med. 2001, 43:1064-1072.
    • (2001) J. Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.43 , pp. 1064-1072
    • Richardson, J.E.1    Capra, M.F.2
  • 70
    • 33644840488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shoe midsole longitudinal bending stiffness and running economy, joint energy, and EMG
    • Roy J.P., Stefanyshyn D.J. Shoe midsole longitudinal bending stiffness and running economy, joint energy, and EMG. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 2006, 38:562-569.
    • (2006) Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. , vol.38 , pp. 562-569
    • Roy, J.P.1    Stefanyshyn, D.J.2
  • 72
    • 1842558606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical work limits for Toronto firefighters in warm environments
    • Selkirk G.A., McLellan T.M. Physical work limits for Toronto firefighters in warm environments. J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 2004, 1:199-212.
    • (2004) J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.1 , pp. 199-212
    • Selkirk, G.A.1    McLellan, T.M.2
  • 73
    • 3242657128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active versus passive cooling during work in warm environments while wearing firefighting protective clothing
    • Selkirk G.A., McLellan T.M., Wong J. Active versus passive cooling during work in warm environments while wearing firefighting protective clothing. J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 2004, 1:521-531.
    • (2004) J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.1 , pp. 521-531
    • Selkirk, G.A.1    McLellan, T.M.2    Wong, J.3
  • 74
    • 35848948157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do we know about ageing at work? Evidence-based fitness for duty and health in fire fighters
    • Sluiter J.K., Frings-Dresen M.H. What do we know about ageing at work? Evidence-based fitness for duty and health in fire fighters. Ergonomics 2007, 50:1897-1913.
    • (2007) Ergonomics , vol.50 , pp. 1897-1913
    • Sluiter, J.K.1    Frings-Dresen, M.H.2
  • 75
    • 0035137187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of strenuous live-fire drills on cardiovascular and psychological responses of recruit firefighters
    • Smith D., Manning T.S., Petruzzello S.J. Effect of strenuous live-fire drills on cardiovascular and psychological responses of recruit firefighters. Ergonomics 2001, 44:244-254.
    • (2001) Ergonomics , vol.44 , pp. 244-254
    • Smith, D.1    Manning, T.S.2    Petruzzello, S.J.3
  • 76
    • 12344318575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selected hormonal and immunological responses to strenuous live-fire firefighting drills
    • Smith D., Petruzzello S.J., Chludzinski M.A., Reed J.J., Woods J.A. Selected hormonal and immunological responses to strenuous live-fire firefighting drills. Ergonomics 2005, 48:55-65.
    • (2005) Ergonomics , vol.48 , pp. 55-65
    • Smith, D.1    Petruzzello, S.J.2    Chludzinski, M.A.3    Reed, J.J.4    Woods, J.A.5
  • 80
    • 0036217156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Work-related injuries among firefighters: sites and circumstances of their occurrence
    • Szubert Z., Sobala W. Work-related injuries among firefighters: sites and circumstances of their occurrence. Int. J. Occup. Med. Environ. Health 2002, 15:49-55.
    • (2002) Int. J. Occup. Med. Environ. Health , vol.15 , pp. 49-55
    • Szubert, Z.1    Sobala, W.2
  • 81
    • 77953101223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological effects of boot weight and design on men and women firefighters
    • Turner N.L., Chiou S., Zwiener J., Weaver D., Spahr J. Physiological effects of boot weight and design on men and women firefighters. J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 2010, 7:477-482.
    • (2010) J. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.7 , pp. 477-482
    • Turner, N.L.1    Chiou, S.2    Zwiener, J.3    Weaver, D.4    Spahr, J.5
  • 82
    • 0036137447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response time is more important than walking speed for the ability of older adults to avoid a fall after a trip
    • Van Den Bogert A.J., Pavol M.J., Grabiner M.D. Response time is more important than walking speed for the ability of older adults to avoid a fall after a trip. J. Biomech. 2002, 35:199-205.
    • (2002) J. Biomech. , vol.35 , pp. 199-205
    • Van Den Bogert, A.J.1    Pavol, M.J.2    Grabiner, M.D.3
  • 84
    • 78149313473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor-equivalent covariation stabilizes step parameters and center of mass position during treadmill walking
    • Verrel J., Lövdén M., Lindenberger U. Motor-equivalent covariation stabilizes step parameters and center of mass position during treadmill walking. Exp. Brain Res. 2010, 207:13-26.
    • (2010) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.207 , pp. 13-26
    • Verrel, J.1    Lövdén, M.2    Lindenberger, U.3
  • 85
    • 32844459526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological responses of firefighters and performance predictors during a simulated rescue of hospital patients
    • von Heimburg E.D., Rasmussen A.K., Medbø J.I. Physiological responses of firefighters and performance predictors during a simulated rescue of hospital patients. Ergonomics 2006, 49:111-126.
    • (2006) Ergonomics , vol.49 , pp. 111-126
    • von Heimburg, E.D.1    Rasmussen, A.K.2    Medbø, J.I.3
  • 86
    • 9444230621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of personal protective eyewear on postural stability
    • Wade L.R., Weimar W.H., Davis J. Effect of personal protective eyewear on postural stability. Ergonomics 2004, 47:1614-1623.
    • (2004) Ergonomics , vol.47 , pp. 1614-1623
    • Wade, L.R.1    Weimar, W.H.2    Davis, J.3
  • 88
    • 0037386767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cause, type, and workers' compensation costs of injury to fire fighters
    • Walton S.M., Conrad K.M., Furner S.E., Samo D.G. Cause, type, and workers' compensation costs of injury to fire fighters. Am. J. Ind. Med. 2003, 43:454-458.
    • (2003) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.43 , pp. 454-458
    • Walton, S.M.1    Conrad, K.M.2    Furner, S.E.3    Samo, D.G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.