-
2
-
-
54349097527
-
Minimal hepatic encephalopathy matters in daily life
-
Bajaj JS. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy matters in daily life. World J Gastroenterol. 2008;14:3609-15.
-
(2008)
World J Gastroenterol.
, vol.14
, pp. 3609-15
-
-
Bajaj, J.S.1
-
3
-
-
67949085071
-
Prognosis and 1-year mortality of intensive care unit patients with severe hepatic encephalopathy
-
Fichet J, Mercier E, Genee O, Garot D, Legras A, Dequin PF, Perrotin D. Prognosis and 1-year mortality of intensive care unit patients with severe hepatic encephalopathy. J Crit Care. 2009;24:364-70.
-
(2009)
J Crit Care.
, vol.24
, pp. 364-70
-
-
Fichet, J.1
Mercier, E.2
Genee, O.3
Garot, D.4
Legras, A.5
Dequin, P.F.6
Perrotin, D.7
-
4
-
-
77951485993
-
Clinical course of alcoholic liver cirrhosis: a Danish population-based cohort study
-
Jepsen P, Ott P, Andersen PK, Sorensen HT, Vilstrup H. Clinical course of alcoholic liver cirrhosis: a Danish population-based cohort study. Hepatology. 2010;51:1675-82
-
(2010)
Hepatology
, vol.51
, pp. 1675-82
-
-
Jepsen, P.1
Ott, P.2
Andersen, P.K.3
Sorensen, H.T.4
Vilstrup, H.5
-
5
-
-
33846168077
-
Management of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis
-
Wright G, Jalan R. Management of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2007;21:95-110.
-
(2007)
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol.
, vol.21
, pp. 95-110
-
-
Wright, G.1
Jalan, R.2
-
7
-
-
0025148597
-
Branched-chain-enriched amino acid solutions in patients with liver failure: an early example of nutritional pharmacology
-
Fischer JE. Branched-chain-enriched amino acid solutions in patients with liver failure: an early example of nutritional pharmacology. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1990;14:S249-56.
-
(1990)
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr.
, vol.14
-
-
Fischer, J.E.1
-
8
-
-
77951209222
-
Three targets of branched-chain amino acid supplementation in the treatment of liver disease
-
Holecek M. Three targets of branched-chain amino acid supplementation in the treatment of liver disease. Nutrition. 2010;26:482-90.
-
(2010)
Nutrition
, vol.26
, pp. 482-90
-
-
Holecek, M.1
-
9
-
-
33745893228
-
The glutamate/GABAglutamine cycle: aspects of transport, neurotransmitter homeostasis and ammonia transfer
-
Bak LK, Schousboe A, Waagepetersen HS. The glutamate/GABAglutamine cycle: aspects of transport, neurotransmitter homeostasis and ammonia transfer. J Neurochem. 2006;98:641-53.
-
(2006)
J Neurochem.
, vol.98
, pp. 641-53
-
-
Bak, L.K.1
Schousboe, A.2
Waagepetersen, H.S.3
-
10
-
-
84878015871
-
Role of branched chain amino acids in ammonia homeostasis related to hepatic encephalopathy
-
Bak LK, Waagepetersen HS, Sorensen M, Ott P, Vilstrup H, Keiding S, Schousboe A. Role of branched chain amino acids in ammonia homeostasis related to hepatic encephalopathy. Metab Brain Dis. 2013;28: 209-15.
-
(2013)
Metab Brain Dis.
, vol.28
, pp. 209-15
-
-
Bak, L.K.1
Waagepetersen, H.S.2
Sorensen, M.3
Ott, P.4
Vilstrup, H.5
Keiding, S.6
Schousboe, A.7
-
11
-
-
79961017249
-
Branched-chain amino acids increase arterial blood ammonia in spite of enhanced intrinsic muscle ammonia metabolism in patients with cirrhosis and healthy subjects
-
Dam G, Keiding S, Munk OL, Ott P, Buhl M, Vilstrup H, Bak LK, Waagepetersen HS, Schousboe A, Moller N, et al. Branched-chain amino acids increase arterial blood ammonia in spite of enhanced intrinsic muscle ammonia metabolism in patients with cirrhosis and healthy subjects. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2011;301:G269-77.
-
(2011)
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol.
, vol.301
-
-
Dam, G.1
Keiding, S.2
Munk, O.L.3
Ott, P.4
Buhl, M.5
Vilstrup, H.6
Bak, L.K.7
Waagepetersen, H.S.8
Schousboe, A.9
Moller, N.10
-
15
-
-
22144472524
-
Effects of oral branchedchain amino acid granules on event-free survival in patients with liver cirrhosis
-
Muto Y, Sato S, Watanabe A, Moriwaki H, Suzuki K, Kato A, Kato M, Nakamura T, Higuchi K, Nishiguchi S, et al. Effects of oral branchedchain amino acid granules on event-free survival in patients with liver cirrhosis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005;3:705-13.
-
(2005)
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol.
, vol.3
, pp. 705-13
-
-
Muto, Y.1
Sato, S.2
Watanabe, A.3
Moriwaki, H.4
Suzuki, K.5
Kato, A.6
Kato, M.7
Nakamura, T.8
Higuchi, K.9
Nishiguchi, S.10
-
16
-
-
0038047688
-
Nutritional supplementation with branchedchain amino acids in advanced cirrhosis: a double-blind, randomized trial
-
Marchesini G, Bianchi G, Merli M, Amodio P, Panella C, Loguercio C, Rossi Fanelli F, Abbiati R. Nutritional supplementation with branchedchain amino acids in advanced cirrhosis: a double-blind, randomized trial. Gastroenterology. 2003;124:1792-801.
-
(2003)
Gastroenterology
, vol.124
, pp. 1792-801
-
-
Marchesini, G.1
Bianchi, G.2
Merli, M.3
Amodio, P.4
Panella, C.5
Loguercio, C.6
Rossi Fanelli, F.7
Abbiati, R.8
-
17
-
-
79958002114
-
Effects of branchedchain amino acids supplementation in patients with cirrhosis and a previous episode of hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized study
-
Les I, Doval E, Garcia-Martinez R, Planas M, Cardenas G, Gomez P, Flavia M, Jacas C, Minguez B, Vergara M, et al. Effects of branchedchain amino acids supplementation in patients with cirrhosis and a previous episode of hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2011;106:1081-8.
-
(2011)
Am J Gastroenterol.
, vol.106
, pp. 1081-8
-
-
Les, I.1
Doval, E.2
Garcia-Martinez, R.3
Planas, M.4
Cardenas, G.5
Gomez, P.6
Flavia, M.7
Jacas, C.8
Minguez, B.9
Vergara, M.10
-
18
-
-
84878018203
-
Lactulose, rifaximin or branched chain amino acids for hepatic encephalopathy: what is the evidence?
-
Gluud LL, Dam G, Borre M, Les I, Cordoba J, Marchesini G, Aagaard NK, Vilstrup H. Lactulose, rifaximin or branched chain amino acids for hepatic encephalopathy: what is the evidence? Metab Brain Dis. 2013; 28:221-5.
-
(2013)
Metab Brain Dis.
, vol.28
, pp. 221-5
-
-
Gluud, L.L.1
Dam, G.2
Borre, M.3
Les, I.4
Cordoba, J.5
Marchesini, G.6
Aagaard, N.K.7
Vilstrup, H.8
-
21
-
-
0025150823
-
Long-term oral branched-chain amino acid treatment in chronic hepatic encephalopathy
-
A randomized doubleblind casein-controlled trial
-
Marchesini G, Dioguardi FS, Bianchi GP, Zoli M, Bellati G, Roffi L, Martines D, Abbiati R. Long-term oral branched-chain amino acid treatment in chronic hepatic encephalopathy. A randomized doubleblind casein-controlled trial. The Italian Multicenter Study Group. J Hepatol. 1990;11:92-101
-
(1990)
The Italian Multicenter Study Group. J Hepatol.
, vol.11
, pp. 92-101
-
-
Marchesini, G.1
Dioguardi, F.S.2
Bianchi, G.P.3
Zoli, M.4
Bellati, G.5
Roffi, L.6
Martines, D.7
Abbiati, R.8
-
22
-
-
84868308325
-
Influence of reported study design characteristics on intervention effect estimates from randomized, controlled trials
-
Savovic J, Jones HE, Altman DG, Harris RJ, Juni P, Pildal J, Als-Nielsen B, Balk EM, Gluud C, Gluud LL, et al. Influence of reported study design characteristics on intervention effect estimates from randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med. 2012;157:429-38.
-
(2012)
Ann Intern Med.
, vol.157
, pp. 429-38
-
-
Savovic, J.1
Jones, H.E.2
Altman, D.G.3
Harris, R.J.4
Juni, P.5
Pildal, J.6
Als-Nielsen, B.7
Balk, E.M.8
Gluud, C.9
Gluud, L.L.10
-
23
-
-
21344439360
-
Meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized trials: a review of methods used in practice
-
Simmonds MC, Higgins JP, Stewart LA, Tierney JF, Clarke MJ, Thompson SG. Meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomized trials: a review of methods used in practice. Clin Trials. 2005;2:209-17.
-
(2005)
Clin Trials.
, vol.2
, pp. 209-17
-
-
Simmonds, M.C.1
Higgins, J.P.2
Stewart, L.A.3
Tierney, J.F.4
Clarke, M.J.5
Thompson, S.G.6
-
24
-
-
80053901227
-
Identifying and measuring heterogeneity
-
[cited 2013 Mar 5]. Available from
-
Identifying and measuring heterogeneity. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions [cited 2013 Mar 5]. Available from: http://handbook.cochrane.org/
-
Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions
-
-
-
25
-
-
79953740257
-
Sequential methods for random-effects meta-analysis
-
Higgins JP, Whitehead A, Simmonds M. Sequential methods for random-effects meta-analysis. Stat Med. 2011;30:903-21.
-
(2011)
Stat Med.
, vol.30
, pp. 903-21
-
-
Higgins, J.P.1
Whitehead, A.2
Simmonds, M.3
-
26
-
-
0021963821
-
Branched chain amino acids in the treatment of latent portosystemic encephalopathy
-
A double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study
-
Egberts EH, Schomerus H, Hamster W, Jurgens P. Branched chain amino acids in the treatment of latent portosystemic encephalopathy. A double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study. Gastroenterology. 1985;88:887-95.
-
(1985)
Gastroenterology
, vol.88
, pp. 887-95
-
-
Egberts, E.H.1
Schomerus, H.2
Hamster, W.3
Jurgens, P.4
-
27
-
-
84920137307
-
A randomized controlled trial of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA)-enriched elemental diet (ED-H) for hepatic encephalopathy
-
Hayashi SAY, Fujiwara K, Oda T. A randomized controlled trial of branched-chain amino acid (BCAA)-enriched elemental diet (ED-H) for hepatic encephalopathy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1991;6:91.
-
(1991)
J Gastroenterol Hepatol.
, vol.6
, pp. 91
-
-
Hayashi, S.A.Y.1
Fujiwara, K.2
Oda, T.3
-
28
-
-
0021258341
-
Comparison of dietary protein with an oral, branched chain-enriched amino acid supplement in chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy: a randomized controlled trial
-
Horst D, Grace ND, Conn HO, Schiff E, Schenker S, Viteri A, Law D, Atterbury CE. Comparison of dietary protein with an oral, branched chain-enriched amino acid supplement in chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy: a randomized controlled trial. Hepatology. 1984;4: 279-87.
-
(1984)
Hepatology
, vol.4
, pp. 279-87
-
-
Horst, D.1
Grace, N.D.2
Conn, H.O.3
Schiff, E.4
Schenker, S.5
Viteri, A.6
Law, D.7
Atterbury, C.E.8
-
29
-
-
0027312242
-
Long-term treatment of latent portosystemic encephalopathy with branched-chain amino acids
-
A double-blind placebocontrolled crossover study.
-
Plauth M, Egberts EH, Hamster W, Torok M, Muller PH, Brand O, Furst P, Dolle W. Long-term treatment of latent portosystemic encephalopathy with branched-chain amino acids. A double-blind placebocontrolled crossover study. J Hepatol. 1993;17:308-14.
-
(1993)
J Hepatol.
, vol.17
, pp. 308-14
-
-
Plauth, M.1
Egberts, E.H.2
Hamster, W.3
Torok, M.4
Muller, P.H.5
Brand, O.6
Furst, P.7
Dolle, W.8
-
30
-
-
0036191173
-
Hepatic encephalopathy: definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: final report of the working party at the 11thWorld Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998
-
Ferenci P, Lockwood A, Mullen K, Tarter R, Weissenborn K, Blei AT. Hepatic encephalopathy: definition, nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantification: final report of the working party at the 11thWorld Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998. Hepatology. 2002;35:716-21.
-
(2002)
Hepatology.
, vol.35
, pp. 716-21
-
-
Ferenci, P.1
Lockwood, A.2
Mullen, K.3
Tarter, R.4
Weissenborn, K.5
Blei, A.T.6
-
32
-
-
77950246404
-
Rifaximin treatment in hepatic encephalopathy
-
Bass NM, Mullen KD, Sanyal A, Poordad F, Neff G, Leevy CB, Sigal S, Sheikh MY, Beavers K, Frederick T, et al. Rifaximin treatment in hepatic encephalopathy. N Engl J Med. 2010;362:1071-81.
-
(2010)
N Engl J Med.
, vol.362
, pp. 1071-81
-
-
Bass, N.M.1
Mullen, K.D.2
Sanyal, A.3
Poordad, F.4
Neff, G.5
Leevy, C.B.6
Sigal, S.7
Sheikh, M.Y.8
Beavers, K.9
Frederick, T.10
-
33
-
-
35848933212
-
Preventing first variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis
-
Albillos A. Preventing first variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2007;41 Suppl 3:S305-11.
-
(2007)
J Clin Gastroenterol.
, vol.41
, Issue.SUPPL 3
-
-
Albillos, A.1
-
34
-
-
35848962254
-
The treatment of acute variceal bleeding
-
Abraldes JG, Bosch J. The treatment of acute variceal bleeding. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2007;41 Suppl 3:S312-7.
-
(2007)
J Clin Gastroenterol.
, vol.41
, Issue.SUPPL 3
-
-
Abraldes, J.G.1
Bosch, J.2
-
35
-
-
77955850168
-
EASL clinical practice guidelines on the management of ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, and hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis
-
European Association for the Study of the Liver
-
European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL clinical practice guidelines on the management of ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, and hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis. J Hepatol. 2010;53: 397-417.
-
(2010)
J Hepatol.
, vol.53
, pp. 397-417
-
-
-
36
-
-
20344396621
-
Branched-chain [corrected] amino acid metabolism: implications for establishing safe intakes
-
Hutson SM, Sweatt AJ, Lanoue KF. Branched-chain [corrected] amino acid metabolism: implications for establishing safe intakes. J Nutr. 2005;135:S1557-64.
-
(2005)
J Nutr.
, vol.135
-
-
Hutson, S.M.1
Sweatt, A.J.2
Lanoue, K.F.3
-
37
-
-
80053214571
-
Randomised clinical trial: rifaximin improves health-related quality of life in cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy - a double-blind placebo-controlled study
-
Sanyal A, Younossi ZM, Bass NM, Mullen KD, Poordad F, Brown RS, Vemuru RP, Mazen Jamal M, Huang S, Merchant K, et al. Randomised clinical trial: rifaximin improves health-related quality of life in cirrhotic patients with hepatic encephalopathy - a double-blind placebo-controlled study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2011;34:853-61.
-
(2011)
Aliment Pharmacol Ther.
, vol.34
, pp. 853-61
-
-
Sanyal, A.1
Younossi, Z.M.2
Bass, N.M.3
Mullen, K.D.4
Poordad, F.5
Brown, R.S.6
Vemuru, R.P.7
Mazen Jamal, M.8
Huang, S.9
Merchant, K.10
-
38
-
-
33744531821
-
ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: liver disease
-
Plauth M, Cabre E, Riggio O, Assis-Camilo M, Pirlich M, Kondrup J, Ferenci P, Holm E, Vom Dahl S, Muller MJ, et al. ESPEN guidelines on enteral nutrition: liver disease. Clin Nutr. 2006;25:285-94.
-
(2006)
Clin Nutr.
, vol.25
, pp. 285-94
-
-
Plauth, M.1
Cabre, E.2
Riggio, O.3
Assis-Camilo, M.4
Pirlich, M.5
Kondrup, J.6
Ferenci, P.7
Holm, E.8
Vom Dahl, S.9
Muller, M.J.10
-
39
-
-
73149101664
-
Branched chain amino acids enhance the maturation and function of myeloid dendritic cells ex vivo in patients with advanced cirrhosis
-
Kakazu E, Ueno Y, Kondo Y, Fukushima K, Shiina M, Inoue J, Tamai K, Ninomiya M, Shimosegawa T. Branched chain amino acids enhance the maturation and function of myeloid dendritic cells ex vivo in patients with advanced cirrhosis. Hepatology. 2009;50:1936-45.
-
(2009)
Hepatology.
, vol.50
, pp. 1936-45
-
-
Kakazu, E.1
Ueno, Y.2
Kondo, Y.3
Fukushima, K.4
Shiina, M.5
Inoue, J.6
Tamai, K.7
Ninomiya, M.8
Shimosegawa, T.9
-
40
-
-
35649026745
-
Restoration of innate host defense responses by oral supplementation of branchedchain amino acids in decompensated cirrhotic patients
-
Nakamura I, Ochiai K, Imai Y, Moriyasu F, Imawari M. Restoration of innate host defense responses by oral supplementation of branchedchain amino acids in decompensated cirrhotic patients. Hepatol Res. 2007;37:1062-7.
-
(2007)
Hepatol Res.
, vol.37
, pp. 1062-7
-
-
Nakamura, I.1
Ochiai, K.2
Imai, Y.3
Moriyasu, F.4
Imawari, M.5
|