Overview of subsynchronous resonance analysis and control in wind turbines

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

Volumn 27, Issue , 2013, Pages 234-243

  Ghasemi, Hosein ^a   Gharehpetian, G B ^b   Nabavi Niaki, Seyed Ali ^c   Aghaei, Jamshid ^d  

^a ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY   (Iran)

^b AMIRKABIR UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Iran)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

^d SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Iran)

Author keywords

Double fed induction generators (DFIG); FACTS devices; Subsynchronous resonance (SSR); Wind turbine

Indexed keywords

ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS; CONTROL SYSTEM ANALYSIS; FLEXIBLE AC TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS; RESONANCE;

ANALYSIS METHOD; CONTROL PARAMETERS; DOUBLE FED INDUCTION GENERATOR; DYNAMIC BEHAVIORS; FACTS DEVICES; MITIGATION METHODS; SUBSYNCHRONOUS RESONANCE; VARIABLE SPEED WIND TURBINES;

WIND TURBINES;

EID: 84880868305     PISSN: 13640321     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.06.025     Document Type: Review

References (106)

1. Y. Linga, and X. Cai Exploitation and utilization of the wind power and its perspective in China Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 2012 2111 2117
2. M. Mohammadi, S.H. Hosseinian, and G.B. Gharehpetian Optimization of hybrid solar energy sources/wind turbine systems integrated to utility grids as microgrid (MG) under pool/bilateral/hybrid electricity market using PSO Solar Energy 86 2012 112 125
3. T. Niknam, A. Kavousifard, S. Tabatabaei, and J. Aghaei Optimal operation management of fuel cell/wind/photovoltaic power sources connected to distribution networks Journal of Power Sources 196 2011 8881 8896
4. R. Cong An optimization model for renewable energy generation and its application in China: a perspective of maximum utilization Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 17 2013 94 103
5. T. Ackerman Wind power in power systems 2005 Wiley New York
6. A. Lara, N. Jenkins, J. Ekanayake, P. Cartwright, and M. Huges Wind energy generation modeling and control 2009 Wiley United Kingdom
7. Z. Zhao, H. Yan, J. Zuo, Y. Tian, and G. Zillante A critical review of factors affecting the wind power generation industry in China Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 19 2013 499 508
8. S. Lee, and L. Shih Enhancing renewable and sustainable energy development based on an options-based policy evaluation framework: case study of wind energy technology in Taiwan Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 2011 2185 2198
9. A.W. Bhutto, A. Bazmi, and G. Zahedi Greener energy: issues and challenges for Pakistan-wind power prospective Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 20 2013 519 538
10. A. Hepbasli, and A. Ozgener A review on the development of wind energy in Turkey Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 8 2004 257 276
11. J. Akwa, H.A. Vielmo, and A.P. Petry A review on the performance of Savonius wind turbines Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 2012 3054 3064
12. G.M. Joselin Herbert, S. Iniyan, E. Sreevalsan, and S. Rajapandian. A review of wind energy technologies Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 11 2007 1117 1145 (Pubitemid 44827847)
13. Z. Chen, and F. Blaabjerg Wind farm-a power source in future power systems Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13 2009 1288 1300
14. I.M. AlegrIa, J. Andreua, J. MartÍn, P. Ibanez, J. Villate, and H. Camblong Connection requirements for wind farms: a survey on technical requierements and regulation Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 11 2007 1858 1872 (Pubitemid 46898916)
15. Z. Hameeda, Y.S. Honga, Y.M. Choa, S.H. Ahnb, and C.K. Song Condition monitoring and fault detection of wind turbines and related algorithms: a review Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13 2009 1 39
16. R.D. Fernandez, R.J. Mantz, and P.E. Battaiotto Potential contribution of wind farms to damp oscillations in weak grids with high wind penetration Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 12 2008 1692 1711 (Pubitemid 351615081)
17. Pourbeik P, Koessler RJ, Dickmander DL, Wong W. Integration of large wind farms into utility grids (part 2 performance issues), In: Proceedings of Power Engineering Society General Meeting 3; 2003. p. 1520-25.
18. Large-Scale Wind Integration Studies in the United States. Preliminary Results, NREL/CP-550-46527, Available from: 〈http://www.nrel.gov〉; Sep 2009.
19. Global Wind Energy Outlook 2010. Available from: 〈http://www.gwec. net〉.
20. Southern Alberta Transmission Reinforcement Needs Identification Document. Available from: 〈http://www.aeso.ca〉.
21. Henderson M, Bertagnolli D, Ramey D. Planning HVDC and FACTS in New England, IEEE/PES Power Systems Conference 2009. p. 1-3.
22. Ercot CREZ Transmission optimization study. Available from: 〈http://www.ercot.com〉.
23. J.W. Ballance, and S. Goldberg Subsynchronous Resonance in Series Compensated Transmission Lines IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems 92 1973 1649 1658
24. P.M. Anderson, B.L. Agrawal, and J.E. Van Ness Subsynchronous resonance in power systems 1990 IEEE Press New York, United States of America
25. K.R. Padiyar Analysis of subsynchronous resonance in power systems 1999 Kluwer Academic Publisher United States of America
26. R.K. Varma, S. Auddy, and Y. Semsedini Mitigation of subsynchronous resonance in a series-compensated wind farm using FACTS controllers IEEE Transation on Power Delivery 23 2008 1645 1654
27. M.S. El-Moursi, B. Bak-Jensen, and M.H. Abdel-Rahman Novel STATCOM controller for mitigating SSR and damping power system oscillations in a series compensated wind park IEEE Transation on Power Electronic 25 2010 429 441
28. F. Iov, R. Teodorescu, F. Blaabjerg, B. Andersen, J. Birk, and J. Miranda Grid code compliance of grid-side converter in wind turbine systems IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference 2006 1 7
29. Grid Code. High and extra high voltage, E.ON Netz. Bayreuth, Germany. Available from: 〈http://www.eon-netz.com〉.
30. A. Tapia, G. Tapia, J.X. Ostolaza, and J.R. Saenz Modeling and control of a wind turbine driven doubly fed induction generator IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 18 2003 194 204
31. M. Shahabi, M.R. Haghifam, M. Mohamadian, and S.A. Nabavi-Niaki Microgrid dynamic performance improvement using a doubly fed induction wind generator IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 24 2009 137 145
32. M. Kayikci, and J.V. Milanovic Reactive power control strategies for DFIG-based plants IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 22 2007 389 396 (Pubitemid 46845638)
33. Rabelo B, Hofman W. Control of an optimized power flow in wind power plants with doubly-fed induction generators. In: Proceedings of the 34th annual of power electronics specialist conference, vol. 4; 2003. p. 1563-68.
34. Rabelo B, Hofman W. Power flow optimisation and grid integration of wind turbines with the doubly-fed induction generator. In: Proceedings of IEEE power electronics specialists conference, Recife:Brazil; 2005. p. 2930-6. (Pubitemid 46379595)
35. L. Xu, and Y. Wang Dynamic modeling and control of dfig-based wind turbines under unbalanced network conditions IEEE Transation on Power Systems 22 2007 314 323 (Pubitemid 46437741)
36. F.M. Hughes, O. Anaya-Lara, N. Jenkins, and G. Strbac A power system stabilizer for DFIG-based wind generation IEEE Transation on Power Systems 21 2006 763 772
37. Z. Miao, L. Fan, D. Osborn, and S. Yuvarajan DFIG-based wind generation generation to improve interarea oscillation damping IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 21 2009 415 422
38. M. Bongiorno, J. Svensson, and L. Angquist On control of static synchronous series compensator for SSR mitigation IEEE Transaction on Power Electronic 23 2008 735 743 (Pubitemid 351460516)
39. Mohammadpour HA, Alizadeh Pahlavani MR, Shoulaie A. On control of gate-controlled series capacitor for SSR and power oscilation damping. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference Workshop CPE'09; 2009. p. 196-203.
40. N.G. Hingorani, and L. Gyugyi Understanding FACTS: Concepts and technology of flexible ac transmission system 2000 IEEE Press NY
41. R.M. Mathur, and R.K. Varma Thyristor-based FACTS controllers for electrical transmission systems 2002 IEEE Press and Wiley Interscience New York, USA
42. Varma RK, Auddy S. Mitigation of subsynchronous oscillations in a series compensated wind farm with static var compensator. In: Proceedings of IEEE Power Energy General Meeting Conference; 2006. p. 1-7.
43. E.V. Larsen, J.J. Sanchez-Gasca, and J.H. Chow Concepts for design of FACTS controllers to damp power swings IEEE Transation on Power Systems 10 1995 948 956
44. F.D. De Jesus, W. Edson Hirokazu, D.S. Luiz Felipe Willcox, and RA. José Eduardo Jr SSR and Power Oscillation Damping Using Gate-Controlled Series Capacitors (GCSC) IEEE Transation on Power Delivery 22 2007 1806 1812
45. Varma RK, Semsedini Y, Auddy S. Mitigation of subsynchronous oscillations in a series compensated wind farm with thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC). In: Proceedings of IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting Conference; 2007. p. 331-7.
46. Abdou AF, Abu-Siada A, Pota HR. Damping of subsynchronous oscillations and improve transient stability for wind farms. In: Proceedings of IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Asia (ISGT); 2001.
47. American Wind Energy Association. Available from: 〈http://www.awea. org/〉.
48. M. Jafarian, and A.M. Ranjbar The impact of wind farms with doubly fed induction generators on power system electromechanical oscillations Renewable Energy 50 2013 780 785
49. T. Miller Reactive power control in electric system 1982 John Wiley & Sons
50. IEEE SSR Working Group, In: Proceedings of IEEE Transation Terms, Definitions and Symbols for Subsynchronous Oscillations; 1985;104.
51. Hall MC, Hodges DA. Experience with 500-kV subsynchronous resonance and resulting turbine generator shaft damage at mohave generating station. In: Proceedings of IEEE PES Special Publication on Analysis and Control of Subsynchronous Resonance; 1976. p. 22-9.
52. P. Kundur Power system stability and control 1994 McGraw-Hill New York
53. K.P. Padiyar Power system dynamics stability and control 2002 BS Publications Dundas, ON, Canada
54. P.M. Anderson, and R. Farmer Series compensation of power systems 1996 PBLSH! Inc. United States of America
55. Nath R, Grande-Moran C. Study of sub-synchronous control interaction due to the interconnection of wind farms to a series compensated transmission system. In: Proceedings of IEEE on Transmission and Distribution Conference; 2012. p. 1-6.
56. L. Fan, and M. Zhixin Mitigating SSR using dfig-based wind generation IEEE Transation on Sustainable Energy 3 2012 349 358
57. C. Zhu, M. Hu, and Z. Wu Parameters impact on the performance of a double-fed induction generator-based wind turbine for subsynchronous resonance control IET on Renewable Power Generation 6 2012 92 98
58. Zhu C, Fan L, Hu M. Control and analysis of DFIG-based wind turbines in a series compensated network for SSR damping. In: Proceedings of IEEE Power and Energy General Meeting; 2010. p. 1-6.
59. L. Fan, R. Kavasseri, Z. Miao, and C. Zhu Modeling of DFIG-based wind farms for SSR analysis IEEE Transation on Power Deivery 25 2010 2073 2082
60. Sahni M, Muthumuni D, Badrzadeh B, Gole A, Kulkarni A. Advanced screening techniques for sub-synchronous interaction in wind farms. In: Proceedings of IEEE Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition; 2012. p. 1-9.
61. A. Tabesh, and R. Iravani Small-signal dynamic model and analysis of a fixed-speed wind farm-a frequency response approach IEEE Transation on Power Delivery 21 2006 778 787
62. T. Burton, D. Sharpe, N. Jenkins, and E. Bossanyi Wind energy handbook 2001 John Wiley & Sons Chichester
63. Ma HT, Brogan PB, Jensen KH, Nelson RJ. Sub-Synchronous control interaction studies between full-converter wind turbines and series-compensated ac transmission lines. In: Proceedings of IEEE power and energy society general meeting conference; 2012. p. 1-5.
64. L. Harnefors, M. Bongiorno, and S. Lundberg Input-admittance calculation and shaping for controlled voltage-source converters IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 54 2007 3323 3334
65. H. Zhou, G. Yang, and J. Wang Modeling, analysis, and control for the rectifier of hybrid HVDC systems for DFIG based wind farms IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 26 2011 340 353
66. S. Bozhko, R. Blasco-Gimenez, R. Li, C. Jon, and M. Greg Control of offshore DFIG-based wind farm grid with line-commutated HVDC connection IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 22 2007 71 78 (Pubitemid 46487478)
67. Zhou H, Yang G. Control of DFIG-based wind farms with hybrid HVDC connection. In: Proceedings of IEEE 6th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference; 2009. p. 1085-91.
68. H. Yin, L. Fan, and Z. Miao Coordination between DFIG-based wind farm and LCC-HVDC transmission considering limiting factors Energytech 2011 1 6
69. Harnefors L., Bongiorno M. Current controller design for passivity of the input admittance. In: Proceedings of the 13th European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications. Barcelona: Spain; 2009.
70. G. Abad, M.A. Rodriguez, G. Iwanski, and J. Poza Direct power control of doubly-fed-induction-generator-based wind turbines under unbalanced grid voltage IEEE Transation on Power Electronic 25 2010 442 452
71. S. Muller, M. Deicke, and R.W. De Doncker Doubly fed induction generator systems for wind turbines IEEE Industry Applications Magazine 8 2002 26 33 (Pubitemid 34630524)
72. K. Rothenhagen, and F.W. Fuchs Doubly fed induction generator model-based sensor fault detection and control loop reconfiguration IEEE Transation Industry Electronic 56 2009 4229 4238
73. R. Peña, J. Clare, and G. Asher Doubly-fed induction generators using back-to-back PWM converters and its applications to variable-speed wind-energy generation IEEE Proceedings on Electric Power Applications 143 1996 231 241 (Pubitemid 126760209)
74. W. Leonhard Control of electrical drives 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Germany
75. J.A. Baroudi, V. Dinavahi, and A.M. Knight A review of power converter topologies for wind generators Renewable Energy 32 2007 2369 2385 (Pubitemid 46962977)
76. L.H. Hansen, L. Helle, F. Blaabjerg, E. Ritchie, S. Munk-Nielsen, and H. Bindner Conceptual survey of generators and power electronics for wind turbines 2001 Ris National Laboratory Roskilde, Denmark
77. L. Xu, and C. Wei Torque and reactive power control of a doubly fed induction machine by position sensor less scheme IEEE Transation on Industry Applications 31 1995 636 642
78. D.N. Walker, C.L. Bowler, R.L. Jackson, and D.A. Hodges Results of Sub-Synchronous Resonance Test at Mohave IEEE Transation on Power Apparatus and Systems 94 1975 1878 1889
79. 8Belkin-Event. Available from: 〈http://www.ercot.com〉.
80. IEEE Committee Report. First benchmark model for computer simulation of subsynchronous resonance, In: Proceedings of IEEE Transation on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 96; 1977. p. 1565-72.
81. L.M. Fernandez, F. Jurado, and J.R. Saenz Aggregated dynamic model for wind farms with doubly fed induction generator wind turbines Renewable Energy 33 2008 129 140 (Pubitemid 350017802)
82. Bialasiewics JT, Muljadi E. The wind farm aggregation impact on power quality. National Renewable Energy Laboratory Report. Available from: 〈http://www.nrel.gov/〉 2006.
83. E. Muljadi, and B. Parsons Comparing single and multiple turbine representations in a wind farm simulation European Wind Energy Conference 2006 Athens Greece
84. Poller M, Acchilles S. Aggregated wind park models for analyzing power system dynamics. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Large-Scale Integration of Wind Power and Transmission Networks for Offshore Wind Farms, Billund: Denmark; 2003.
85. N.W. Miller, W.W. Price, and J.J. Sanchez-Gasca Dynamic Modeling of GE 1.5 and 3.6Wind Turbine-Generators, GE-Power Systems Energy Consulting 2003 General Electric International, Inc. Schenectady, NY
86. Piwko R, Miller N, Sanchez-Gasca J, Yuan X, Dai R, Lyons J. Integrating large wind farms into weak power grids with long transmissionlines. In: Proceedings of IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition, Asia and Pacific: Dalian, China; 2005.
87. Y. Lei, A. Mullane, G. Lightbody, and R. Yacamini Modeling of the wind turbine with a doubly fed induction generator for grid integration studies IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 21 2006 257 264 (Pubitemid 43280543)
88. P. Krause Analysis of electric machinery 1986 McGraw-Hill New York
89. F. Mei, and B. Pal Modal analysis of grid-connected doubly fed induction generators IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 22 2007 728 736 (Pubitemid 47323589)
90. Z. Miao, and L. Fan The art of modeling high-order induction generator in wind generation applications Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 16 2008 1239 1253
91. A. Ostadi, A. Yazdani, and R. Varma Modeling and stability analysis of a DFIG based wind-power generator interfaced with a series-compensated line IEEE Transation on Power Delivery 24 2009 1504 1514
92. F.D. de Jesus, E.H. Watanabe, L.F. De Souza, and J.E. Alves SSR and power oscillation damping using gate-controlled series capacitors (GCSC) IEEE Transation on Power Delivery 22 2007 1806 1812
93. L.S. Kumar, and A. Ghosh Modeling and control design of a static synchronous series compensator IEEE Transation on Power Delivery 14 1999 1448 1453 (Pubitemid 30538548)
94. Zhu C, Fan L, Hu M. Modeling and simulation of a dfig-based wind turbine for SSR. In: Proceedings of North American Power Symposium (NAPS); 2009.
95. E.N. Hinrichsen, and P.J. Nolan Dynamics and stability of wind trubine generators IEEE Transation on Power Apparatus Systems 101 1982 2640 2648
96. N.G. Hingorani, B. Bhargava, G.F. Garrigue, and G.D. Rodrigues Prototype NGH subsynchronous resonance damping scheme. Part I-field installation and operating experience IEEE Transation on Power Systems 2 1987 1034 1039
97. N.G. Hingorani, and L. Gyugyi Understanding FACTS. Concepts and technology of Flexible AC Transmission Systems 2000 IEEE Press New York
98. R.G. Farmer, A.L. Schwalb, and E. Katz Navajo project report on subsynchronous resonance: analysis and solution IEEE Transation 96 1977 1226 1232
99. L. Fan, H. Yin, and Z. Miao On active/reactive power modulation of DFIG-based wind generation for interarea oscillation damping IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 26 2011 513 521
100. N. Kshatriya, U.D. Annakkage, F.M. Hughes, and A.M. Gole Optimized partial eigenstructure assignment-based design of a combined PSS and active damping controller for a DFIG IEEE Transation on Power Systems 25 2010 866 876
101. Knuppel T, Nielsen JN, Jensen KH, Dixon A, Ostergaard J. Power oscillation damping controller for wind power plant utilizing wind turbine inertia as energy storage. In: Proceedings of IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting. Detroit, MI; 2011.
102. Mei F, Pal BC. Modelling of dobuly-fed induction generator for power system stability study. In: Proceedings of IEEE Power and Energy General Meeting. Pittsburgh, PA; 2008.
103. L. Fan, A. Feliachi, and K. Schoder Selection and design of a TCSC control signal in damping power system inter-area oscillations for multiple operating conditions Electric Power Systems Research 62 2002 127 137 (Pubitemid 34716043)
104. Maksimovic D, Stankovic A, Thottuvelil V, Verghese G. Proceedings of theIEEE modeling and simulation of power electronic converters, vol. 89; 2001.p. 898-912.
105. G. Tsourakis, B.M. Nomikos, and C.D. Vournas Contribution of doubly fed wind generators to oscillation damping IEEE Transation on Energy Conversion 24 2009 783 791
106. IEEE Subsynchronous Resonance Working Group In: Proceedings of IEEE transation on countermeasures to subsynchronous resonance problems;1985;99.