WDM FSO network with turbulence-accentuated interchannel crosstalk

Journal of Optical Communications and Networking

Volumn 5, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 641-651

  Aladeloba, Abisayo O ^a   Woolfson, Malcolm S ^a   Phillips, Andrew J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NOTTINGHAM   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Amplified spontaneous emission; Atmospheric turbulence; Fiber and free space optical communications; Interchannel crosstalk; Wavelength division multiplexing

Indexed keywords

AMPLIFIED SPONTANEOUS EMISSION NOISE; AMPLIFIED SPONTANEOUS EMISSIONS; CROSSTALK EFFECT; FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION; FSO COMMUNICATIONS; INTERCHANNEL CROSS TALK; OPTICAL AMPLIFICATIONS; UPSTREAM DIRECTION;

ATMOSPHERIC TURBULENCE; COMMUNICATION; OPTICAL COMMUNICATION; OPTICAL FIBERS; WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXING;

CROSSTALK;

EID: 84879981773     PISSN: 19430620     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/JOCN.5.000641     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. C. H. Lee, W. V. Sorin, and B. Y. Kim, "Fiber to the home using a PON infrastructure," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 24, pp. 4568-4583, 2006. (Pubitemid 46350925)
2. J. Prat, Next-Generation FTTH Passive Optical Networks: Research Towards Unlimited Bandwidth Access. Springer, 2008.
3. S. Bloom, E. Korevaar, J. Schuster, and H. A. Willebrand, "Understanding the performance of free-space optics," J. Opt. Netw., vol. 2, pp. 178-200, June 2003.
4. D. O. Caplan, "Laser communication transmitter and receiver design," J. Opt. Fiber Commun. Rep., vol. 4, pp. 225-362, 2007. (Pubitemid 350017426)
5. T. H. Carbonneau and D. R. Wisely, "Opportunities and challenges for optical wireless: the competitive advantage of free space telecommunications links in today's crowded marketplace," Proc. SPIE, vol. 3232, pp. 119-128, Jan. 1998.
6. D. Killinger, "Free space optics for laser communication through the air," Opt. Photon. News, vol. 13, no. 10, pp. 36-42, Oct. 2002.
7. S. Karp, R. M. Gagliardi, S. E. Moran, and L. B. Stotts, Optical Channels: Fibers, Clouds, Water and the Atmosphere. New York: Plenum, 1988.
8. R. Ramaswami and K. N. Sivarajan, Optical Networks-A Pratical Perspective, 2nd ed. London: Academic, 2002.
9. R. P. Davey D. B. Grossman, M. Rasztovits-Wiech, D. B. Payne, D. Nesset, A. E. Kelly, A. Rafel, S. Appathurai, and S. Yang, "Long-reach passive optical networks," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 27, pp. 273-291, Feb. 2009.
10. E. Ciaramella, Y Arimoto, G. Contestabile, M. Presi, A. D'Errico, V. Guarino, and M. Matsumoto, "1.28 terabit/s (32 × 40 Gbit/s) WDM transmission system for free space optical communications," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 27, pp. 1639-1645, 2009.
11. L. Kazovsky, S.-W. Wong, T. Ayhan, K. M. Albeyoglu, M. R. N. Ribeiro, and A. Shastri, "Hybrid optical wireless access networks," Proc. IEEE, vol. 100, pp. 1197-1225, 2012.
12. E. S. Son, K. H. Han, J. H. Lee, and Y. C. Chung, "Survivable network architectures for WDM PON," Optical Fiber Communication Conf. (OFC), Anaheim, CA, Mar. 2005, paper OFI4.
13. E. Leitgeb, M. Gedhart, and U. Birnbacher, "Optical networks, last mile access and applications," J. Opt. Fiber Commun. Rep., vol. 2, pp. 56-85, 2005. (Pubitemid 40891019)
14. A. K. Majumdar, "Free-space laser communication performance in the atmospheric channel," J. Opt. Fiber Commun. Rep., vol. 2, pp. 345-396, 2005. (Pubitemid 43744924)
15. J. C. Ricklin, S. M. Hammel, F. D. Eaton, and S. L. Lachinova, "Atmospheric channel effects on free-space laser communication," J. Opt. Fiber Commun. Rep., vol. 3, pp. 111-158, 2006. (Pubitemid 44831256)
16. H. A. Willebrand and B. S. Ghuman, Free-Space Optics: Enabling Optical Connectivity in Today's Networks. Indianapolis, IN: Sams, 2002.
17. L. C. Andrews and R. L. Phillips, Laser Beam Propagation Through Random Media, 2nd ed. Bellingham, WA: SPIE, 2005.
18. E. Korevaar, I. Kim, and B. McArthur, "Atmospheric propagation characteristics of highest importance to commercial free space optics," Proc. SPIE, vol. 4976, pp. 1-12, 2003.
19. T. Kamalakis, I. Neokosmidis, A. Tsipouras, S. Pantazis, and I. Andrikopoulos, "Hybrid free space optical/millimeter wave outdoor links for broadband wireless access networks," in IEEE 18th Int. Symp. on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, Athens, Greece, 2007.
20. M. Abtahi, P. Lemieux, W Mathlouthi, and L. A. Rusch, "Suppression of turbulence-induced scintillation in free-space optical communication systems using saturated optical amplifiers," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 24, pp. 4966-4973, 2006. (Pubitemid 46350954)
21. A. O. Aladeloba, A. J. Phillips, and M. S. Woolfson, "Improved bit error rate evaluation for optically pre-amplified free-space optical communication systems in turbulent atmosphere," IET Optoelectron., vol. 6, pp. 26-33, Feb. 2012.
22. M. Razavi and J. H. Shapiro, "Wireless optical communications via diversity reception and optical preamplification," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 4, pp. 975-983, 2005. (Pubitemid 40683165)
23. A. J. Phillips, J. M. Senior, R. Mercinelli, M. Valvo, P. J. Vetter, C. M. Martin, M. O. Van Deventer, P. Vaes, and X. Z. Qiu, "Redundancy strategies for a high splitting optically amplified passive optical network," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 19, pp. 137-149, 2001. (Pubitemid 32456288)
24. I. T. Monroy and E. Tangdiongga, Crosstalk in WDM Communication Networks. Norwell, MA: Kluwer Academic, 2002.
25. D. M. Forin, S. Di Bartolo, G. M. Toshi Beleffi, F Curti, G. Cincotti, A. Vecchi, S. Ragana, and A. L. J. Teixeira, "Giga Ethernet free-space passive optical networks," Fiber Integr. Opt., vol. 27, pp. 229-236, Apr. 2008.
26. K. Wang, A. Nirmalathas, C. Lim, and E. Skafidas, "4 × 12.5 Gb/s WDM optical wireless communication system for indoor applications," J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 29, pp. 1988-1996, July 2011.
27. A. J. Phillips, "Power penalty for burst mode reception in the presence of interchannel crosstalk," IET Optoelectron., vol. 1, pp. 127-134, 2007. (Pubitemid 47365825)
28. C. X. Yu and D. T. Neilson, "Diffraction-grating-based (de)multiplexer using image plane transformations," IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron., vol. 8, pp. 1194-1201, 2002.
29. S. B. Alexander, Optical Communication Receiver Design (SPIE Tutorial Texts in Optical Engineering, Vol. TT22). Bellingham, WA: SPIE, 1997.
30. F S. Vetelino, C. Young, L. Andrews, and J. Recolons, "Aperture averaging effects on the probability density of irradiance fluctuations in moderate-to-strong turbulence," Appl. Opt., vol. 46, pp. 2099-2108, Apr. 2007. (Pubitemid 46715049)
31. "Safety of Laser Products-Part 1: Equipment Classification, Requirements, and User's Guide, New classification standard adopted as of 1 March 2001, Amendment 2," International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC 60825-1, 2001 [Online] Available: http://www.iec.ch/.
32. N. S. Kopeika and A. Zilberman, "Vertical profiles of aerosol and optical turbulence strength and their effects on atmospheric propagation," Proc. SPIE, vol. 3927, pp. 460-467, 2000.
33. C. Chen, H. Yang, H. Jiang, J. Fan, C. Han, and Y Ding, "Mitigation of turbulence-induced scintillation noise in free-space optical communication links using Kalman filter," IEEE Congr. on Image and Signal Processing, China, Hainan, May 2008, vol. 5, pp. 470-473.
34. D. J. Wheeler and J. D. Schmidt, "Spatial coherence function of partially coherent Gaussian beams in atmospheric turbulence," Appl. Opt., vol. 50, pp. 3907-3917, 2011.
35. M. A. Al-Habash, L. C. Andrews, and R. L. Phillips, "Mathematical model for the irradiance probability density function of a laser beam propagating through turbulent media," Opt. Eng., vol. 40, pp. 1554-1562, Aug. 2001. (Pubitemid 33013390)
36. M. A. Khalighi, N. Schwartz, N. Aitamer, and S. Bourennane, "Fading reduction by aperture averaging and spatial diversity in optical wireless systems," J. Opt. Commun. Netw., vol. 1, pp. 580-593, 2009.
37. Y Dikmelik and F M. Davidson, "Fiber-coupling efficiency for free-space optical communication through atmospheric turbulence," Appl. Opt., vol. 44, pp. 4946-4952, Aug. 2005. (Pubitemid 41259447)
38. S. Spaunhorst, P. G. LoPresti, S. Pondelik, and H. Refai, "Evaluation of a novel FSO receiver for mitigating alignment errors," Proc. SPIE, vol. 7324, 73240H, 2009.
39. A. O. Aladeloba, A. J. Phillips, and M. S. Woolfson, "Performance evaluation of optically preamplified digital pulse position modulation turbulent free-space optical communication systems," IET Optoelectron., vol. 6, pp. 66-74, Feb. 2012.
40. A. O. Aladeloba, A. J. Phillips, and M. S. Woolfson, "DPPM FSO communication systems impaired by turbulence, pointing error and ASE noise," in 14th Int. Conf. on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON), Coventry, UK, 2012.