Wireless optical communications via diversity reception and optical preamplification

IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications

Volumn 4, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 975-983

  Razavi, Mohsen ^a   Shapiro, Jeffrey H ^a  

^a USA   (United States)

Author keywords

Adaptive optics; Diversity methods; Optical amplifier; Optical communication; Turbulent media

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE OPTICS; APPROXIMATION THEORY; ATMOSPHERIC TURBULENCE; COST EFFECTIVENESS; FADING (RADIO); LIGHT AMPLIFIERS; LIGHT MODULATION; OPTICAL COMMUNICATION; OPTICAL LINKS; PHOTONS;

DIVERSITY METHODS; GAUSSIAN APPROXIMATION; LINEAR COMBINING; TURBULENT MEDIA;

WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS;

EID: 18844392878     PISSN: 15361276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TWC.2005.847102     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. B. T. Binder, P. T. Yu, J. H. Shapiro, and J. K. Bounds, "An atmospheric optical ring network," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 74-81, 1 Jan. 1990.
2. M. M. Ebrahim and A. M. Ebrahim, "Performance analysis of optical receivers with space diversity reception," Proc. IEE Commun., vol. 143, pp. 369-372, Dec. 1996.
3. I. I. Kim, H. Hakakha, P. Adhikari, E. Korevaar, and A. K. Majumdar, "Scintillation reduction using multiple transmitters," in Proc. SPIE Free-Space Laser Communication Technologies IX, vol. 2990, Mar. 1997, pp. 102-113.
4. T. H. Carbonneau and D. R. Wisely, "Opportunities and challenges for optical wireless; the competitive advantage of free space telecommunications links in today's crowded marketplace," in Proc. SPIE Wireless Technologies and Systems: Millimeter-Wave and Optical, vol. 3232, Jan. 1998. pp. 119-128.
5. P. F. Szajowski, G. Nykolak, J. J. Auborn, H. M. Presby, and G. E. Tourgee, "High power optical amplifiers enable 1550 nm terrestrial free-space optical data-link operating at 10 Gbs," in Proc. MILCOM '99, vol. 1, 1999, pp. 687-689.
6. E. J. Shin and V. W. S. Chan, "Optical communication over the turbulent atmospheric channel using spatial diversity," in Proc. Conf. Rec. Globecom, vol. 3, Nov. 2002, pp. 2055-2060.
7. X. Zhu and J. M. Kahn, "Maximum-likelihood spatial-diversity reception on correlated turbulent free-space optical channels," in Proc. Conf. Rec. Globecom, Nov.-Dec. 2000, pp. 1237-1241.
8. S. M. Haas, J. H. Shapiro, and V. Tarokh, "Space-time codes for wireless optical communications," J. Appl. Signal Process, vol. 2002, pp. 211-220, Mar. 2002.
9. S. Rosenberg and M. C. Teich, "Photocounting array receivers for optical communication through the lognormal atmospheric channel. 2: Optimum and suboptimum receiver performance for binary signaling," Appl. Opt., vol. 12, pp. 2625-2635, Nov. 1973.
10. J. H. Shapiro and R. C. Harney, "Burst-mode optical communication," in Proc. IEEE National Telecom. Conf., Nov.-Dec. 1980, pp. 27.5.1-27.5.7.
11. R. S. Lawrence and J. W. Strohbehn, "A survey of clear-air propagation effects relevant to optical communications," Proc. IEEE, vol. 58, pp. 1523-1545, Oct. 1970.
12. S. Karp, R. M. Gagliardi, S. E. Moran, and L. B. Stotts, Optical Channels Fibers, Clouds, Water and the Atmosphere. New York: Plenum, 1980.
13. L. C. Andrews and R. L. Philips, Laser Beam Propagation Through Random Media. Washington, D.C.: SPIE Optical Engineering Press, 1998.
14. "Safety of laser products," International Electrotechnical Commission, Tech. Rep. CEIIEC825-1, 1993.
15. G. Nykolak, S. A. Kramer, J. R. Simpson, D. J. DiGiovanni, C. R. Giles, and H. M. Presby, "An erbium-doped multimode optical fiber amplifier," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 3, no. 12, pp. 1079-1081, Dec. 1991.
16. G. H. Einarsson, Principles of Lightwave Communications. New York: Wiley, 1996, ch. 7.
17. J. Perina, "Superposition of coherent and incoherent fields," Phys. Lett., vol. 24A, pp. 333-334, Mar. 1967.
18. T. Li and M. C. Teich, "Photon point process for traveling-wave laser amplifier," IEEE J. Quantum Electron., vol. 29, no. 9, pp. 2568-2578, Sep. 1993.
19. E. Desurvire, Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers Principles and Applications. New York: Wiley, 1994.
20. D. L. Fried, "Aperture averaging of scintillation," J. Opt. Soc. Amer., vol. 57, pp. 169-175, 1967.
21. R. L. Mitchell, "Permanence of the log-normal distribution," J. Opt. Soc. Amer., vol. 58, pp. 1267-1272, Sept. 1968.
22. R. M. Gagliardi and S. Karp, Optical Communications, 2nd ed. New York: Wiley, 1995.
23. J. G. Proakis, Digital Communications, 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2000.
24. R. Ramaswami and K. N. Sivarajan, Optical Networks: A Practical Perspective. New York: Academic, 1998, ch. 4.