The effect of gamma ray irradiation on the structure of graphite and multi-walled carbon nanotubes

Carbon

Volumn 60, Issue , 2013, Pages 186-192

  Li, Bin ^a   Feng, Yi ^a   Ding, Kewang ^a   Qian, Gang ^a   Zhang, Xuebin ^a   Zhang, Jingcheng ^a  

^a HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMORPHOUS STRUCTURES; CARBON ATOMS; DEFECT DYNAMICS; DEGREE OF STRUCTURAL ORDER; GAMMA IRRADIATION; GAMMA-RAY IRRADIATION; IRRADIATION DOSE; LARGE SURFACE AREA;

AMORPHOUS CARBON; GAMMA RAYS; IRRADIATION; RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

GRAPHITE;

EID: 84878581661     PISSN: 00086223     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2013.04.012     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. A. Londono-Hurtado, I. Szlufarska, R. Bratton, and D. Morgan A review of fission product sorption in carbon structures J Nucl Mater 426 1-3 2012 254 267
2. H. Grote, W. Bohmeyer, P. Kornejew, H.D. Reiner, G. Fussmann, and R. Schlögl Chemical sputtering yields of carbon based materials at high ion flux densities J Nucl Mater 266-269 1999 1059 1064
3. M. Kobayashi, H. Toda, A. Takeuchi, K. Uesugi, and Y. Suzuki Three-dimensional evaluation of the compression and recovery behavior in a flexible graphite sheet by synchrotron radiation microtomography Mater Charact 69 2012 52 62
4. H.Y. Li, A.S.L. Fok, and B.J. Marsden An analytical study on the irradiation-induced stresses in nuclear graphite moderator bricks J Nucl Mater 372 2-3 2008 164 170
5. R. Venugopalan, D. Sathiyamoorthy, R. Acharya, and A.K. Tyagi Neutron irradiation studies on low density pan fiber based carbon/carbon composites J Nucl Mater 404 1 2010 19 24
6. +7 ions of 100 MeV Diamond Relat Mater 15 2-3 2006 300 303
7. B.Q. Wei, J. D'Arcy-Gall, P.M. Ajayan, and G. Ramanath Tailoring structure and electrical properties of carbon nanotubes using kilo-electron-volt ions Appl Phys Lett 83 17 2003 3581 3583
8. L.K. Mansur, and K. Farrell Mechanisms of radiation-induced degradation of reactor vessel materials J Nucl Mater 244 3 1997 212 218
9. D. Kleut, S. Jovanović, Z. Marković, D. Kepić, D. Tošić, and N. Romčević Comparison of structural properties of pristine and gamma irradiated single-wall carbon nanotubes: effects of medium and irradiation dose Mater Charact 72 2012 37 45
10. Z.W. Xu, L. Chen, L.S. Liu, X.Q. Wu, and L. Chen Structural changes in multi-walled carbon nanotubes caused by gamma-ray irradiation Carbon 49 1 2011 350 351
11. Z.W. Xu, L.S. Liu, Y.D. Huang, Y. Sun, X.Q. Wu, and J.L. Li Graphitization of polyacrylonitrile carbon fibers and graphite irradiated by gamma rays Mater Lett 63 21 2009 1814 1816
12. M.H. Miao, S.C. Hawkins, J.Y. Cai, T.R. Gengenbach, R. Knott, and C.P. Huynh Effect of gamma-irradiation on the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube yarns Carbon 49 14 2011 4940 4947
13. G. Hughes Radiation chemistry 1973 Clarendon Press Oxford p. 3
14. N. Iwashita, C.R. Park, H. Fujimoto, M. Shiraishi, and M. Inagaki Specification for a standard procedure of X-ray diffraction measurements on carbon materials Carbon 42 4 2004 701 714
15. M. Endo, K. Nishimura, Y.A. Kim, K. Hakamada, T. Matushita, and M.S. Dresselhaus Raman spectroscopic characterization of submicron vapor-grown carbon fibers and carbon nanofibers obtained by pyrolyzing hydrocarbons J Mater Res 14 12 1999 4474 4477
16. C. Casiraghi, A.C. Ferrari, and J. Robertson Raman spectroscopy of hydrogenated amorphous carbons Phys Rev B 72 8 2005 085401.1 085401.14
17. M.A. Pimenta, G. Dresselhaus, M.S. Dresselhaus, L.G. Cancado, A. Jorio, and R. Saito Studying disorder in graphite-based systems by Raman spectroscopy Phys Chem Chem Phys 9 11 2007 1276 1291
18. V.A. Nikolaenko, and V.I. Karpukhin Radiation annealing of defects under the effect of gamma-radiation J Nucl Mater 233-237 2 1996 1067 1069
19. F. Cataldo A Raman study on radiation-damaged graphite by gamma-rays Carbon 38 4 2000 634 636
20. D.H. Galván, I.L. Garzón, P. Santiago, and M. José-Yacamán Structural changes and electronic properties of gamma irradiated graphite: an experimental and theoretical study Fullerene Sci Technol 6 5 1998 867 883
21. F. Banhart Irradiation effects in carbon nanostructures Rep Prog Phys 62 8 1999 1181-21
22. F. Ding, K. Jiao, Y. Lin, and B.I. Yakobson How evaporating carbon nanotubes retain their perfection Nano Lett 7 3 2007 681 684
23. A. Kis, K. Jensen, S. Aloni, W. Mickelson, and A. Zettl Interlayer forces and ultralow sliding friction in multiwalled carbon nanotubes Phys Rev Lett 97 2 2006 025501.1 025501-4
24. R.H. Telling, C.P. Ewels, A.A. El-Barbary, and M.I. Heggie Wigner defects bridge the graphite gap Nat Mater 2 5 2003 333 337
25. V. SkákalováV, U. Dettlaff-Weglikowska, and S. Roth Gamma-irradiated and functionalized single wall nanotubes Diamond Relat Mater 13 2 2004 296 298
26. T.Z. Yang, and S.Z. Luo Structural transformation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes under gamma-ray irradiation Acta Phys Sin (in Chinese) 59 1 2010 447 452
27. A.V. Krasheninnikov, F. Banhart, J.X. Li, A.S. Foster, and R.M. Nieminen Stability of carbon nanotubes under electron irradiation: role of tube diameter and chirality Phys Rev B 72 12 2005 125428.1 125428.6
28. E. Holmström, L. Toikka, A.V. Krasheninnikov, and K. Nordlund Response of mechanically strained nanomaterials to irradiation: Insight from atomistic simulations Phys Rev B 82 4 2010 045420.1 045420.5
29. A.V. Krasheninnikov, P.O. Lehtinen, A.S. Foster, and R.M. Nieminen Bending the rules: contrasting vacancy energetics and migration in graphite and carbon nanotubes Chem Phys Lett 418 1-3 2006 132 136
30. A.V. Krasheninnikov, and K. Nordlund Irradiation effects in carbon nanotubes Nucl Instrum Methods B 216 2004 355 366
31. A.V. Krasheninnikov, and K. Nordlund Ion and electron irradiation-induced effects in nanostructured materials J Appl Phys 107 7 2010 071301.1 071301.70
32. T.T. Järvi, J.A. Pakarinen, A. Kuronen, and K. Nordlund Enhanced sputtering from nanoparticles and thin films: size effects EPL 82 2 2008 26002.1 26002.4